JPS6350720B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6350720B2 JPS6350720B2 JP54081717A JP8171779A JPS6350720B2 JP S6350720 B2 JPS6350720 B2 JP S6350720B2 JP 54081717 A JP54081717 A JP 54081717A JP 8171779 A JP8171779 A JP 8171779A JP S6350720 B2 JPS6350720 B2 JP S6350720B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- port
- input
- information processing
- line
- output
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 1
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は情報処理装置の入力回路に係り、特に
音声認識装置を付加した入力回路に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an input circuit for an information processing device, and particularly to an input circuit to which a voice recognition device is added.
最近情報処理技術の発展に伴い、音声に依つて
直接情報を導入する技術が開発され、実用化され
つつある。その音声認識装置の代表例を第1図に
示す。 With the recent development of information processing technology, technology for directly introducing information through voice has been developed and is being put into practical use. A typical example of such a speech recognition device is shown in FIG.
マイクロフオン1で集音されたモデル音声は増
巾器2に依つて増巾され、夫々音声の帯域を適数
分割する為のバンドパスフイルタ3,3…に供給
され、このフイルタ3,3…を夫々通過して来た
音声信号はマルチプレクサ4を介してA―D変換
5され、モデル音声の各音声例えばア、イ、ウ、
エ、オ…等に夫々対応した参照パターンの形でパ
ターンメモリ6に貯えられ、一方、未知音声も同
様にA―D変換されてパターンメモリ6内の各音
声の参照パターンと夫々比較され、その差の最も
小さい参照パターンの音声をその未知音声と認識
するものである。 The model sound collected by the microphone 1 is amplified by the amplifier 2, and is supplied to band pass filters 3, 3, . . . for dividing the sound band into appropriate numbers, respectively. The audio signals that have passed through each of them are A-D converted 5 through a multiplexer 4, and are converted into each voice of the model audio, such as A, I, C, etc.
The unknown voices are stored in the pattern memory 6 in the form of reference patterns corresponding to E, E, etc., respectively, and the unknown voices are similarly A-D converted and compared with the reference patterns of each voice in the pattern memory 6. The voice of the reference pattern with the smallest difference is recognized as the unknown voice.
一方、通常の情報処理装置に於ては、演算指令
や処理データ等はキーボードから導入されるのが
最も一般的である。斯る情報処理装置の一例を第
2図に示す。10は中央処理装置、11は情報処
理の為のプログラムとデータ等を記憶するメモ
リ、12はこの情報処理装置にデータを導入した
り、また逆にその処理結果データ等を導出する為
のI/Oポートで、キーボード13が接続されて
いる。このキーボード13に関連する部分の詳細
が第3図に示されている。I/Oポート12から
例えば4本の出力線O1,O2,O3,O4が導出され
ており、これ等の出力線とマトリツクス状に例え
ば4本の入力線I1,I2,I3,I4が設けられていて
それ等の各交点にキースイツチK,K…が配設さ
れている。そして第4図に示す如く各出力線O1,
O2,O3,O4にはI/Oポート12から互に重り
合う事のないタイミングパルスt1,t2,t3,t4が
夫々供給され、どの入力線I1,I2,I3,I4からど
のタイミングパルスが得られるかに依つてキース
イツチK,K…の識別を行つている。 On the other hand, in a normal information processing device, calculation commands, processing data, etc. are most commonly introduced from the keyboard. An example of such an information processing device is shown in FIG. 10 is a central processing unit, 11 is a memory for storing programs and data for information processing, and 12 is an I/O device for introducing data into this information processing device and conversely for deriving processing result data, etc. A keyboard 13 is connected to the O port. Details of parts related to this keyboard 13 are shown in FIG. For example, four output lines O 1 , O 2 , O 3 , O 4 are led out from the I/O port 12, and in a matrix with these output lines, for example, four input lines I 1 , I 2 , I 3 and I 4 are provided, and key switches K, K, . . . are arranged at their respective intersections. As shown in FIG. 4, each output line O 1 ,
Non-overlapping timing pulses t 1 , t 2 , t 3 , t 4 are supplied from the I/O port 12 to O 2 , O 3 , O 4 , respectively, and which input lines I 1 , I 2 , Key switches K, K, . . . are identified depending on which timing pulse is obtained from I 3 and I 4 .
本発明は斯るマトリツクス型のキーボードを有
する情報処理装置に音声認識装置を効率良く接続
せしめる入力回路に係り、以下に詳述する。 The present invention relates to an input circuit for efficiently connecting a voice recognition device to an information processing device having such a matrix type keyboard, and will be described in detail below.
本発明の特徴とするところは第5図に示す如
く、音声認識装置20で識別された信号はキーボ
ード13と同等の扱いを受けてI/Oポート12
に供給され、情報処理装置に入力されるところに
ある。即ち第5図に示す如く、音声認識装置20
にはI/Oポート12の入力線数と同数の出力端
子N1,N2,N3,N4が設けられており、これ等
の出力端子は各入力線I1,I2,I3,I4に個別に接
続されており、更にこれ等の端子N1,N2,N3,
N4からは夫々音声認識に応答して第4図に示し
たタイミングパルスt1〜t4と同期の採れたパルス
が発生させ得る構成と成つている。例えばキーボ
ード13の左上端のキースイツチK′に該当する
音声信号を音声認識装置20が受けると、その音
声信号は上述した如く、参照パターンと比較さ
れ、認識処理され、その出力端子N4にタイミン
グパルスt1と同期の採れたパルスを発生し、左上
端のキースイツチK′が操作されたのと全く同様
にデータ入力される。他のキースイツチについて
も同様で、出力端子N1〜N4にタイミングパルス
t1〜t4に同期の採れたパルスが発生する事に依つ
て音声認識出力がキーボードのキースイツチを操
作したのと同等に情報処理装置に入力される。 The feature of the present invention is that, as shown in FIG.
The information is supplied to the computer and input to the information processing device. That is, as shown in FIG.
is provided with the same number of output terminals N 1 , N 2 , N 3 , N 4 as the number of input lines of the I/O port 12, and these output terminals are connected to each input line I 1 , I 2 , I 3 , I 4 and further connected to these terminals N 1 , N 2 , N 3 ,
The configuration is such that pulses synchronized with the timing pulses t1 to t4 shown in FIG. 4 can be generated from N4 in response to voice recognition. For example, when the voice recognition device 20 receives a voice signal corresponding to the key switch K' at the upper left corner of the keyboard 13, the voice signal is compared with a reference pattern and subjected to recognition processing as described above, and a timing pulse is sent to its output terminal N4 . A pulse synchronized with t1 is generated, and data is input in exactly the same way as when the key switch K' at the upper left corner is operated. The same goes for the other key switches, and the timing pulse is applied to the output terminals N 1 to N 4 .
By generating synchronized pulses from t1 to t4 , the voice recognition output is input to the information processing device in the same way as when operating a key switch on a keyboard.
本発明は以上の説明から明らかな如く、音声認
識出力がキーボード操作に依る場合と同様に入力
されるので情報処理装置の多機能化を図る事が出
来ると共に、I/Oポートの入力線に出力線のタ
イミングパルスとの同期の採れたパルス形態で導
入しているので、I/Oポートに対する負担の増
加も全くなく、実用性は極めて高い。 As is clear from the above description, the present invention allows the voice recognition output to be input in the same way as when inputting by keyboard operation, making it possible to increase the functionality of the information processing device, and outputting the output to the input line of the I/O port. Since it is introduced in a pulse form that is synchronized with the timing pulse of the line, there is no increase in the burden on the I/O ports, and its practicality is extremely high.
第1図は音声認識装置の構成を示すブロツク
図、第2図は情報処理装置の一例を示すブロツク
図、第3図はその要部の電気回路図、第4図はキ
ーボードのタイミング波形図、第5図は本発明回
路のブロツク図、第6図はその要部の電気回路図
であつて、10は中央処理装置、11はメモリ、
12はI/Oポート、13はキーボード、20は
音声認識装置を夫々示している。
Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a voice recognition device, Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of an information processing device, Fig. 3 is an electric circuit diagram of its main parts, Fig. 4 is a timing waveform diagram of a keyboard, FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the circuit of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is an electrical circuit diagram of the main parts thereof, in which 10 is a central processing unit, 11 is a memory,
12 is an I/O port, 13 is a keyboard, and 20 is a voice recognition device.
Claims (1)
処理を実行する情報処理装置に於て、中央処理装
置と、その情報処理の為のプログラムとデータ等
を記憶するメモリと、入力データを受信すると共
に、処理結果等を出力するI/Oポートとから成
り、該I/Oポートにタイミングパルスを発生す
る事の出来る出力線と該線に対してマトリツクス
状の入力線との交点にキーを配したキーボードを
接続すると共に、該I/Oポートの入力線に未知
の音声を認識する音声認識装置からの認識出力を
接続して成り、該音声認識装置は上記キーボード
のキーを操作したのと同様に出力線のタイミング
パルスと同期の採れたパルス状態の認識出力を入
力データとして上記I/Oポートに入力する事を
特徴とした情報処理装置の入力回路。1. In an information processing device that executes predetermined processing based on input data from an input circuit, a central processing unit, a memory that stores programs and data for information processing, and a memory that receives input data and It consists of an I/O port that outputs processing results, etc., and a key is placed at the intersection of an output line that can generate a timing pulse to the I/O port and a matrix-shaped input line with respect to this line. In addition to connecting a keyboard, a recognition output from a speech recognition device that recognizes unknown speech is connected to the input line of the I/O port, and the speech recognition device operates in the same way as when operating the keys on the keyboard. An input circuit for an information processing device, characterized in that a recognition output of a pulse state synchronized with a timing pulse of an output line is inputted to the I/O port as input data.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8171779A JPS565598A (en) | 1979-06-27 | 1979-06-27 | Input circuit for information processor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8171779A JPS565598A (en) | 1979-06-27 | 1979-06-27 | Input circuit for information processor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS565598A JPS565598A (en) | 1981-01-21 |
JPS6350720B2 true JPS6350720B2 (en) | 1988-10-11 |
Family
ID=13754152
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8171779A Granted JPS565598A (en) | 1979-06-27 | 1979-06-27 | Input circuit for information processor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS565598A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3274758D1 (en) * | 1981-04-03 | 1987-01-29 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Method of cooking |
DE3309566A1 (en) * | 1983-03-17 | 1984-09-20 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | OPERATING DEVICE FOR A SUBSCRIBER DEVICE OF AN INFORMATION SYSTEM |
JPS6010323A (en) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-01-19 | Fujitsu Ltd | Key input device |
JPS6413551U (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1989-01-24 | ||
JPH0659790A (en) * | 1992-08-11 | 1994-03-04 | Nec Corp | Keyboard provided with audio response microphone |
-
1979
- 1979-06-27 JP JP8171779A patent/JPS565598A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS565598A (en) | 1981-01-21 |
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