JPS6349446Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a structure for installing insulation materials in walls, floors, roofs, etc. of buildings, and more specifically, it is possible to easily and reliably fit insulation materials between structural members, thereby saving space. Regarding the realized insulation material mounting structure.

Conventionally, heat insulating materials have been widely used in the walls, floors, roofs, etc. of buildings for purposes such as heat insulation, soundproofing, and noise insulation. When installing insulation materials, for example, for walls, we usually install plywood, paneling, lining, etc. on the studs, and then add glass wool, etc. to the outside of these materials.
A method has been adopted in which heat insulating materials such as synthetic resin foam moldings are installed in parallel using nails or the like. In this way, it is bulky due to the thickness of the plywood and the thickness of the insulation material,
This bulky part becomes a completely meaningless dead space, which only lowers the space utilization rate and increases the price, as it requires the installation of plywood, etc., and requires a considerable number of nails. Work efficiency is poor, and if you try to prevent the decline in work efficiency by reducing the number of units, the installation will be insufficient and the insulation may fall off.In the case of flexible insulation materials such as glass wool, nailing is recommended. However, there are built-in problems such as the peripheral edge warping or bending, resulting in localized areas where there is no heat insulating material, which reduces the heat insulating effect.

In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, the present inventor has made intensive studies to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks, and as a result, has arrived at the present invention.

That is, the present invention consists of a fixing part 1a and a clamping part 2a that are connected to each other at substantially right angles on opposing surfaces of adjacent structural members, and a receiver A having an L-shaped cross section is attached to the fixing part 1a. The presser foot is fixed so that its cross section is approximately horizontal, and a plate-shaped heat insulating material 3 is brought into contact with the inside of the protruding clamping part 2a, similarly consisting of a clamping part 1b and a clamping part 2b, and having an L-shaped cross section. The tool B is fixed so that the outside of the holding part 2b is in contact with the heat insulating material 3, and the heat insulating material is placed between the inside of the holding part 2a of the receiving tool A and the outside of the holding part 2b of the holding tool B. The content is the insulation material mounting structure formed by sandwiching 3.

An explanation will be given based on the drawings showing the embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 1 shows an example of the basic form of a receiving device or a presser used in the present invention. That is, the fixed part 1
It has an L-shaped structure in which a and 1b and clamping parts 2a and 2b are connected in a substantially perpendicular direction. The receiver or presser can be of any length, from a few millimeters to, for example, the length of a wall. If the length is short, you can use multiple pieces; conversely, if it is long, use 1 piece.
It is enough to use one. There is no particular restriction on the thickness, but if it is too thick, the distance between the structural member and the heat insulating material becomes large, which may reduce the heat insulating effect. Generally, it may be selected appropriately within the range of about 0.3 mm to about 30 mm. Fixing parts 1a, 1b and clamping part 2
The lengths of a and 2b may be appropriately determined depending on the size (thickness, width, length) of the heat insulating material to be interposed.

Suitable materials for the receiver or presser include metal, vinyl chloride, ABS, polyamide, hard synthetic resin such as polyester, and the like. Synthetic resins have the advantage that they can be easily molded by profile extrusion, and their heat insulating effects do not deteriorate much.Metals, on the other hand, have slightly reduced heat insulating effects, but as shown in Figure 2, for example, the fixed part It is more suitable when the embedding protrusion 4 is provided protrudingly on the outside of 1a, 1b (the side in contact with the structural member). In addition, as shown in Fig. 3, in the case of metal, make square-shaped cuts in the fixing parts 1a and 1b.
This may be raised to form a protrusion for embedding. The receiver or presser is fixed using adhesive, nails, screws, embedded protrusions, or the like.

The plate-shaped heat insulating material used in this invention can be any heat insulating material that has a certain degree of rigidity, such as synthetic resin foam molding such as polystyrene, polyurethane, polyolefin, polyvinyl chloride, urea resin, phenol resin, etc. Examples thereof include fibers, glass wool plates, and inorganic fiber plates such as rock wool.

FIG. 4 shows an example of the mounting structure of the present invention, in which the receivers A are first fixed to opposing surfaces of adjacent structural members with nails 5. A plate-shaped heat insulating material 3 is brought into contact with the inside of the protruding holding part 2a of the holding tool A, and the fixing part 1b is fixed using nails 5 so that the outside of the holding part 2b of the holding tool B is in contact with the heat insulating material 3. Receiver A
and the holding part 2 of the receiver A.
The structure is such that a heat insulating material 3 is sandwiched between the inside of a and the outside of the holding part 2b of the presser B, and the heat insulating material is attached between structural members.

Fig. 5 shows a receiver A whose length on the inside (insulating material side) of the fixing part 1a is approximately the same as the thickness of the heat insulating material, which is fixed to a structural member by adhesive (not shown), and a presser B having approximately the same shape. A structure is shown in which the heat insulating material 3 is similarly fixed with adhesive (not shown) and the heat insulating material 3 is sandwiched therebetween.

FIG. 6 shows a structure in which a heat insulating material 3 is sandwiched between a receiver A having an embedding protrusion 4 and a presser B.

As mentioned above, the present invention has a simple structure that allows the insulation to be easily and reliably interposed between structural members, and unlike conventional construction methods, unnecessary dead spaces are not created, resulting in a high space efficiency. There is no need to install plywood boards, etc., which saves the number of steps, and it also greatly reduces the need for nailing, etc., which improves work efficiency and has a significant labor-saving effect.Gap between structural members They can be installed side by side without any problems, so they have a great insulation effect, and when installed under the floor, they can be completely inserted between the brackets, so there will be no steps on the floor due to the thickness of the attachments themselves, making them extremely usable. It has a high value.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIGS. 1 to 3 are schematic diagrams showing embodiments of the receiver or presser used in the present invention, and FIGS. 4 to 6 are schematic diagrams showing embodiments of the mounting structure of the present invention, respectively. . 1a, 1b...Fixing part, 2a, 2b...Holding part, 3...Insulating material, 4...Protrusion for embedding, 5...
...nail, A...receptacle, B...presser.

Claims (1)

[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. A receiver A having an L-shaped cross section and consisting of a fixing part 1a and a clamping part 2a which are connected at substantially right angles to each other on opposing surfaces of adjacent structural members.
is fixed so that the cross section of the fixing part 1a is approximately horizontal, and a plate-shaped heat insulating material 3 is brought into contact with the inside of the protruding clamping part 2a. A presser B having a shaped cross section is fixed so that the outside of the clamping part 2b is in contact with the heat insulating material 3, and the inside of the clamping part 2a of the receiver A and the outside of the clamping part 2b of the presser B are A heat insulating material mounting structure in which the heat insulating material 3 is interposed between. 2 Utility model registration claim 1, which is a receiver A with an embedded protrusion 4 provided on the outside of the fixing part 1a
Structure described in section. 3 Utility model registration claim No. 1 which is a presser B having an embedding protrusion 4 on the outside of the fixing part 1b
Structure described in section.