JP2003049497A - Heat insulating panel, heat insulating structure using it, and its construction method - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat insulating panel, a heat insulating structure using it, and a construction method for it capable of improving construction workability of the heat insulating structure in a building. SOLUTION: In this heat insulating panel 11, a wood panel 12 for screwing an interior furring/finishing material or an exterior furring/finishing material by means of a machine screw is arranged integrally.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heat-insulating panel that also serves as an interior / exterior mounting base for various buildings, a heat-insulating structure using the same, and a method of constructing the same.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, interest in heat insulating structures for buildings has been increasing together with demands for improved habitability and energy saving.

The heat insulation method for buildings such as wooden structures and steel frames is roughly classified into a method of forming a heat insulation layer by fitting a necessary heat insulating material into the frame of the frame, and a method of forming the heat insulation layer inside the frame (inside the room). How to construct a heat insulating layer,
There is a method of forming a heat insulating layer on the outer side (outdoor side) of the body frame.

Here, taking a wooden construction as an example, the above method is the most commonly used method. Specifically, it is a method in which a felt-like heat insulating material such as glass wool and rock wool is mainly fitted into the frame (cavity) of the frame body including columns, studs, girders, joists, and the like.

However, this method has various drawbacks as follows. (1) Since the heat insulating material has high moisture permeability and high water absorption and water retention property, on the other hand, since wood is very prone to decay in a high humidity state, it is necessary to be careful to deal with water vapor and water. (2) The heat insulating material is easily set by water absorption. (3) Since the material of the heat insulating material has a high flexibility, the heat insulating performance as a site tends to be defective depending on the construction method. (4) Since the skeleton frame is not heat-insulated, the frame part becomes a heat bridge, resulting in heat insulation loss, resulting in problems such as deterioration of heat insulation performance and dew condensation. (5) Since the heat insulating material is made of fiber, it is not well received by the carpenter who makes it stiff. (6) To mount the interior base material, it is necessary to fix the furring (pier) to the body frame with screws and fix the interior base material such as plasterboard with nails or screws. It takes.

[0006] As the above method, there is a method in which a foamed plastic plate heat insulating material or the like is attached to the indoor side of the frame. As such a foamed plastic plate-shaped heat insulating material, one having a foaming ratio of about 20 to 40 times is used in order to reduce the weight of the panel. However, since such a highly foamed plastic plate-like heat insulating material itself has a poor ability to hold nails, screws, etc., in order to fix the plate-like heat insulating material, a splint is placed inside the plate-like heat insulating material. After mounting, it is necessary to attach interior base materials such as plasterboard,
It takes a lot of work. In addition, when using a heat insulating panel with a surface material that is made by adhering plasterboard, etc. to foamed plastic in advance with an adhesive, there is a problem that the panel itself will warp, and furthermore, when dismantled, the interior of foamed plastic and plasterboard etc. There is a problem that the base material cannot be separated and disassembled.

Further, as the above-mentioned method, there is a construction method in which a foamed plastic plate-like heat insulating material or the like is attached to the outside of the frame of the body, as in the above-mentioned method. However, even in this construction method, it is necessary to fix the exterior material after attaching the furring strip to the outside of the plate-shaped heat insulating material, which is very troublesome.

In steel frame construction, C steel or the like corresponds to the frame of the frame and has the same problem as described above. For steel frame construction, a method of spraying urethane or the like onto a frame frame of C steel or the like is also adopted, but there is a problem that the urethane foam sprayed at the time of disassembly cannot be separated and disassembled. In addition, positioning (marking) of the furring strip of the base is required for mounting the interior base material such as plasterboard, which causes a problem that it takes a long period of time.

[0009]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and has a heat insulating panel which can enhance the workability of the heat insulating structure in a building, and a heat insulating structure using the same. The purpose is to provide the construction method.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a heat-insulating panel with a surface material which eliminates warpage of the panel itself and facilitates disassembly and disassembly, a heat-insulating structure using the same, and a method for constructing the same. .

[0011]

The constitution of the present invention made to achieve the above object is as follows.

That is, the heat insulating panel of the present invention is a heat insulating panel which is also used as a base for attaching interior and exterior materials of a building, and is a groove for a face tree which is opened at a peripheral portion for fitting a face tree on the surface of the heat insulating plate. Is provided. Further, the heat insulating plate is a synthetic resin foam plate.

Further, the heat insulating panel with face plate of the present invention is characterized in that the face plate is fitted in the groove for the face plate of the heat insulating panel of the present invention, and the face plate is integrated with the heat insulating plate. .
In this case, it is also characterized in that the face plate projects from the surface of the heat insulating plate in the thickness direction and is integrated with both surfaces of the heat insulating plate in the thickness direction.

Further, the heat insulating panel with surface material of the present invention is
The interior base material or the interior material, or the exterior base material or the exterior material is screwed to the face board of the heat insulating panel with the face board of the present invention.

According to the present invention, the heat insulating panel of the present invention is fixed to a frame frame of a building, and a face tree is fitted in the groove for the face tree of the heat insulating panel. The heat insulating structure is characterized in that an interior base material or an interior material, or an exterior base material or an exterior material is fixed to the furring strip fixed to the.

According to the present invention, the heat insulating panel with face plate of the present invention is fixed to a frame frame of a building, and the face plate or the furring strip fixed to the face plate is provided with an interior base material or an interior material, or The heat insulating structure is characterized in that the exterior base material or the exterior material is fixed.

Further, the present invention is a heat insulating structure characterized in that the heat insulating panel with a surface material of the present invention is fixed to a frame frame of a building.

Further, the present invention is a heat insulating structure for a partition wall of a building, wherein the frame is integrated with the frame on both sides in the thickness direction of the heat insulating plate. A heat insulating structure, wherein a heat insulating panel is fixed, and an interior base material or an interior material is fixed to the face plate.

According to the present invention, the heat insulation panel of the present invention is attached to a frame frame of a building, and a face tree is fitted in the groove for the face tree of the heat insulation panel and fixed to the face tree or the face tree. The method for constructing a heat insulating structure is characterized in that the interior base material or the interior material, or the exterior base material or the exterior material is fixed to the furring strip. In this case, it is preferable to fit the face plate across the facet grooves of the plurality of heat insulating panels arranged adjacent to each other.

Further, according to the present invention, the heat insulation panel with face plate of the present invention is attached to a frame frame of a building, and an interior base material or an interior material is attached to the face tree of the heat insulation panel or a furring strip fixed to the face tree. , Or an exterior base material or an exterior material is fixed.

Further, the present invention is a method for constructing a heat insulating structure, characterized in that the above-mentioned heat insulating panel with a surface material of the present invention is attached to a frame of a building.

Further, the present invention is a method for constructing a heat insulating structure for a partition wall of a building, wherein face boards are integrated with both sides of the heat insulating plate in the thickness direction of the frame frame. A method for constructing a heat insulating structure, characterized in that a heat insulating panel with a face plate is attached, and an interior base material or an interior material is fixed to the face plate of the heat insulating panel.

[0023]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

FIG. 1 shows an example of the construction of a heat insulating panel with a face plate as an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 (a) is an overall perspective view of the heat insulation panel 10, and FIG. 1 (b) is A in FIG. 1 (a).
It is an enlarged view of a part.

This heat insulating panel 10 is a heat insulating panel which is also used as a base for attaching interior and exterior materials of a building. The heat insulating plate 11 is preliminarily fitted with the face wood 12 in the groove for the face wood. It is an integrated piece of the face plate 12.

The heat insulating plate 11 is preferably lightweight and excellent in water resistance and heat insulating properties, and is preferably a synthetic resin foam having closed cells. Specifically, for example, a synthetic resin foam having closed cells such as polystyrene foam, polyethylene foam, and polyurethane foam is suitable. In particular, extruded expanded polystyrene (trade name “Styrofoam” manufactured by Dow Kako Co., Ltd.) is most preferable because of its high heat insulating property and low water absorption.

The face plate 12 is an interior base material or interior material,
Alternatively, it is for attaching an exterior base material or exterior material, or a furring strip (wooden bar).

In the heat insulating panel 10 of this example, three face boards 12 are laterally integrated on one surface of the heat insulating plate 11, but the number and form of the face trees are not particularly limited.
It can be appropriately designed according to the location of the heat insulating panel, the allocation of the interior base material, the interior material, and the like.

The material of the face plate 12 is not particularly limited, but in consideration of dimensional shrinkage and durability over time, a relatively low foaming hard foam having a sufficiently high screw holding force (for example, a foaming ratio of 1 to 3 times). ) Is preferred. More preferably, the rigid foam containing a rubber component is preferable.

The face plate 12 can have a desired cross-sectional shape so that it can be fitted to the heat insulating plate 11 with sufficient strength. As shown in FIG. 1B, the face plate of this example has a plurality of locking projections on both side faces. According to the face plate having such a form, the fitting to the heat insulating plate 11 can be made more reliable, and an excellent effect can be exhibited in terms of preventing falling. In addition, especially when the fitting strength of the face plate is required, the face plate can be attached using an adhesive.

The face plate 12 may be embedded substantially flat with the surface of the heat insulating plate 11 as in this example, or may protrude from the surface of the heat insulating plate 11 as illustrated in FIG. Further, as for the heat insulating panel for the partition wall, face boards 12 may be embedded on both surfaces of the heat insulating plate 11 as illustrated in FIG. The depth of embedding the face plate 12 in the heat insulating plate 11 is not particularly limited, but is preferably about half the thickness of the heat insulating plate.

In recent years, environmental problems such as global warming have been highlighted, and it is essential to save energy by increasing the heat insulation of buildings, and the thickness of the heat insulating material has become thicker. However, when fixing the heat insulating material to the frame of the frame (in the case of a wooden structure, the pillars or studs, etc.) with nails or the like through the furrow (berth), there is no problem when the thickness of the conventional heat insulating material is thin. As the thickness becomes thicker, the length of the nail becomes longer, the workability becomes worse due to thickening, the holding force of the nail becomes weak, and there is a problem that thermal insulation loss easily occurs, but with the surface plate of the present invention By using a heat insulating panel, in the case of heat insulation on the indoor side, the furring strips (trees) are not required, so the length of screws, nails, etc. can be shortened.

Further, when the heat insulating panel as shown in FIG. 2 is used in which the heat insulating plate 11 projects from the surface of the heat insulating plate 11 in the thickness direction, the heat insulating plate 12 can also serve as the ventilation furring strip. Therefore, it is preferable because the labor can be saved especially in the heat insulation of the outer wall and the roof.

In addition, the heat insulating panel having the surface boards 12 attached to both sides in the thickness direction of the heat insulating plate 11 as shown in FIG. 3 is used as a partition wall portion to have an interior base material or interior material on both sides. Can be easily attached to the face plate 12 with screws or the like.

In the heat insulating panel of the present invention, it is also preferable that the side surface of the panel is subjected to actual processing. By adopting such a configuration, it is possible to easily join and fix the adjacent panels to each other, the level can be adjusted even if there is some unevenness, and the side surfaces of the panels rub against each other, which causes annoyance to the ears. It is also possible to prevent the occurrence of noise.

The heat insulating panel with face plate of the present invention described above is fixed to a frame frame of a building, and the face plate or the furring strip (pier) fixed to the frame plate is used as an interior base material or interior material. Alternatively, the heat insulating structure can be constructed by fixing the exterior base material or the exterior material.

When the heat insulating panel of the present invention in which the face boards are not integrated in advance is used, the heat insulating panel is attached to the frame of the building and the groove for the face tree is provided in the heat insulating panel. A face plate is fitted and, if necessary, this face plate or a furring strip (pier) fixed to it.
In addition, the interior base material or interior material, or the exterior base material or exterior material may be fixed.

When using the heat insulating panel of the present invention in which the face boards are not integrated in advance, the face boards should be fitted over the face groove of a plurality of heat insulating panels arranged adjacent to each other. Is preferred. By constructing in this way, it is possible to suppress multiple heat insulation panels with a single face plate, it is possible to relatively easily adjust the unevenness of the panels, and in terms of layout, the joint parts of the heat insulation panels. Even if there is no body frame in, the insulation panels can be connected and fixed.

Next, the heat insulating panel with a surface material of the present invention will be described.

The heat insulating panel with surface material of the present invention is preliminarily provided with an interior base material or interior material, or an exterior base material or exterior material on the surface of the heat insulation panel with surface wood of the present invention as described above. Nails, etc.)

The interior base material or interior material, or exterior base material or exterior material used as the surface material of the heat insulating panel with surface material of the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include plaster board (gypsum board) and calcium silicate. A board, a flexible board, an ALC board, a wood, a plywood, etc. which are normally used can be used.

In the heat insulating panel with the surface material of the present invention having the above-mentioned structure, the heat insulating work and the installation work of the interior base material (plaster board etc.) can be integrated, and the interior base material mounting base edge is positioned (black ink). Dashi) is unnecessary and the construction period can be shortened. Further, since the heat insulating plate and the surface material are bonded by dry bonding (screw fixing), there is no problem that the panel itself warps. Further, it is easy to separate and disassemble the heat insulating plate and the surface material at the time of dismantling, which is very preferable for recycling.

A heat insulating structure can be constructed by fixing the above-described heat insulating panel with a surface material of the present invention to a frame frame of a building.

When the heat insulation panel of the present invention (or heat insulation panel with face wood or heat insulation panel with surface material) is attached to a frame (for example, pillars or studs for wooden construction, C steel for steel construction) Since it is easy to confirm the screwing position by mounting the face bar so that the face bar is approximately perpendicular to the frame, and the face bar is located at a position that matches the width of the interior material, etc. Since it is not necessary to position (ink) the interior furnishing for mounting the interior of the structure, it is possible to reduce the construction period and cost.

[0045]

EXAMPLES Examples of the present invention will be described below, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

(Embodiment 1) In this embodiment, a heat insulating panel with a face plate according to the present invention as shown in FIG. 1 is used to construct an insulating lining structure for a wall portion of a wooden house as shown in FIG. This is an example.

The heat insulating panel 10 used in the present embodiment is a 25 mm thick extruded polystyrene foam plate (trade name "Styrofoam" manufactured by Dow Kako Co., Ltd.), and a 40 mm wide polystyrene rigid foam (expansion ratio 2). (2 times) are integrated in a 455 mm pitch.

As shown in FIG. 4, a dry double floor 42 is constructed on the foundation slab 41, and a foundation 44 is constructed on the foundation beam 43.
Are fixed by anchor bolts (not shown). Then, on the base 44, pillars 45 and studs 46, which serve as a frame body, are erected.

The heat insulating panel 10 was attached by screws 47 to the pillars 45 and the studs 46 at the board portion so that the board 12 is orthogonal to the pillars 45 and the studs 46. Therefore, it was possible to easily confirm the screw driving position and easily attach the heat insulating panel.

Subsequently, the plaster board 48 is attached to the surface 1
The screw nail 49 was fixed to 2. For this reason, the plaster board could be easily fixed without providing a splint or the like as in the conventional case.

(Embodiment 2) In this embodiment, a heat insulating panel with a face plate according to the present invention as shown in FIG. 1 is used to form an outer heat insulating structure for a wall portion of a wooden house as shown in FIG. This is an example of construction.

The heat-insulating panel 10 used in this example was formed by extruding an expanded polystyrene plate having a thickness of 75 mm (trade name "Styloace": manufactured by Dow Kako Co., Ltd.) with a polystyrene-based rigid foam having a width of 40 mm (expansion ratio). 2 times)
It is integrated at a pitch of 55 mm. Insulation board 1
A moisture-proof film (not shown) is attached to the back surface of 1 (extruded expanded polystyrene plate), and the actual processing is applied to the side surface.

As shown in FIG. 5, on the base 51, pillars 52 and studs 53, which serve as a frame of the body, are erected.

The heat insulating panel 10 was attached by screws on the pillars 52 and the studs 53 at the board part so that the board 12 is orthogonal to the pillars 52 and the studs 53. Therefore, it was possible to easily confirm the screw driving position and easily attach the heat insulating panel. In addition, since the side surfaces of the panels are actually processed, adjacent panels can be easily connected to each other, and uneven adjustment can be easily performed.

Subsequently, the ventilation furring strip 54 was fixed to the face plate 12 with screws 55. Furthermore, an exterior material (not shown) is screwed to the ventilation furring strip 54.

(Embodiment 3) In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, a heat insulating panel with a face board of the present invention in which the face board 12 projects from the surface of the heat insulating plate 11 as shown in FIG. It is an example of constructing an external heat insulating structure for a wall portion of a large wooden house.

The heat-insulating panel 10 used in this example was formed by extruding a polystyrene foam plate having a thickness of 75 mm (trade name "Styloace": manufactured by Dow Kako Co., Ltd.) with a rigid polystyrene foam having a width of 40 mm (expansion ratio). 2 times)
It is integrated at a pitch of 55 mm. Insulation board 1
A moisture-proof film (not shown) is attached to the back surface of 1 (extruded expanded polystyrene plate), and the face plate 12 is a heat insulating plate 1.
It projects 24 mm from the surface of 1.

The heat insulating panel 10 was attached to the pillars 62 and the studs 63 with screws at the face part.

Subsequently, an exterior material (not shown) is screwed to the face plate 12. In the heat insulating panel 10 of the present embodiment, since the face plate 12 projects from the surface of the heat insulating plate 11, the face plate 12 can also serve as the ventilation furring strip, and the ventilation furring strip is provided as in the second embodiment. Without it, the exterior material could be fixed easily.

(Embodiment 4) This embodiment is an example of constructing a heat insulating structure for a partition wall of a wooden house.

The heat insulation panel used in this example is shown in FIG. This heat insulation panel 70 has an extruded polystyrene foam plate (trade name "Styrofoam": manufactured by Dow Kako Co., Ltd.) having a thickness of 25 mm, and a face plate made of a polystyrene-based rigid foam having a width of 40 mm (expansion ratio of 2) 303 mm. It is integrated on the pitch. The heat insulating plate 71 (extruded expanded polystyrene plate) has a side surface that is subjected to actual processing.
The upper and lower ends of 2 project from the heat insulating plate 71 by 25 mm.

FIG. 8 shows the heat insulating structure of the partition wall in this embodiment. Further, FIG. 9 shows a schematic view of construction of the heat insulating structure. Hereinafter, the construction method will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9.

First, face plates 83a and 83b are fixed to the floor surface 81 and the ceiling surface 82 with screws 84, respectively. Then, the heat insulation panel 70 is built between the upper and lower surface boards 83a and 83b,
Screws 85 were fastened to the pedestals 83a and 83b at the portions of the pedestal 72 protruding from the top and bottom of the heat insulating plate 71. At this time, since the side surfaces of the panels were actually processed, adjacent panels could be easily connected to each other, and uneven adjustment could be easily performed.

Subsequently, a plaster board (not shown)
Screw nails were attached to the surface boards 12 on both sides of the heat insulation panel 70. For this reason, without the provision of a pier or the like as in the past,
The plaster board could be fixed easily.

(Embodiment 5) This embodiment is an example of constructing an inner heat insulating structure in a steel frame structure.

The heat insulating panel used in this example is shown in FIG. This heat insulating panel 100 has an extruded polystyrene foam plate (trade name: “Styrofoam” manufactured by Dow Kako Co., Ltd.) having a thickness of 25 mm, and a face plate made of a polystyrene-based rigid foam having a width of 40 mm (expansion ratio of 2) 303 mm. It is integrated on the pitch.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the heat insulating structure of the wall portion in this embodiment, and FIG. 12 is a sectional view of the heat insulating structure of the wall and ceiling portions. In these figures, 110 is H
Steel column, 111 is a base material, 112 is a C steel furring strip, 113, 1
18 is a screw, 114 and 119 are plaster boards, 11
5 is an exterior material, 116 is a metal fitting, and 117 is a light ceiling.

The heat insulating panel 100 was attached to the wall portion by fixing the screw 113 to the C steel furring strip 112 at the face blank so that the face blank 102 was orthogonal to the C steel furring strip 112.
Therefore, it was possible to easily confirm the screw driving position and easily attach the heat insulating panel. In addition, the heat insulating panel around the pillar was attached to the base material 111 fixed to the H steel pillar 110 with screws at the surface part.

The heat insulating panel 100 was attached to the ceiling part by fixing the screws 118 to the light roof substrate 117 at the face tree portion so that the frame 102 was orthogonal to the light roof substrate 117.
Therefore, it was possible to easily confirm the screw driving position and easily attach the heat insulating panel.

Subsequently, the plasterboard 114 is screwed to the wall 102 of the heat insulating panel of the wall portion, and the plaster board 119 is fixed to the wall 10 of the heat insulating panel of the ceiling portion.
I screwed it to 2. For this reason, the plaster board could be easily fixed without providing a splint or the like as in the conventional case.

[0071]

As described above, according to the present invention,
The following effects are achieved.

(1) By providing a surface groove for fitting a surface board on the surface of the heat insulating plate, an interior base material or an interior material is attached to the surface board fitted in the surface groove, or It is possible to easily fix the exterior base material or the exterior base material or the like with nails or screws. Therefore, unlike the conventional case, it is not necessary to fix the interior base material and the like with an adhesive having poor workability, and the workability of the heat insulating structure can be improved.

(2) In particular, in a heat insulating panel with a face plate in which a face plate is integrated with a heat insulating plate, there is no need for a base such as a splint (furnace) for attaching an interior base material, etc. It is possible to save time and reduce the construction period and cost.

(3) In particular, in the heat insulation panel in which the face plate is projected from the surface in the thickness direction of the heat insulation plate, the face plate can also serve as the ventilation furring, so that the heat insulation of the outdoor side wall and the roof is particularly effective. It saves time and effort in construction, and can shorten the construction period and cost.

(4) In particular, in the case of a heat insulating panel in which face boards are provided on both sides in the thickness direction of the heat insulating plate, when used as a partition wall portion, an interior base material or interior material is provided on both sides of the heat insulating plate. It can be easily attached with a screw, etc., which can shorten the construction period and reduce the cost.

(5) In particular, in the case of a heat insulating panel with an interior base material, an interior material, or an exterior base material or a surface material with screws attached to the surface material, heat insulation work and, for example, interior base material installation work are required. It can be integrated and does not require positioning (inking) of the interior mounting base furring, further shortening the construction period.
The cost can be reduced. Further, since the heat insulating plate and the surface material are bonded by dry bonding, there is no problem that the panel itself warps. Furthermore, it is easy to separate and disassemble the heat insulating plate and the surface material during disassembly.

(6) Overall, it is possible to improve the workability of the heat insulating structure of a building and to construct a highly reliable heat insulating structure in which a heat insulating defect does not occur in a short period of time and at low cost.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a heat insulating panel of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view showing another example of the heat insulation panel of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view showing another example of the heat insulation panel of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a lining heat insulating structure of a wall portion of the wooden house according to the first embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an outer heat insulating structure of a wall portion of a wooden house according to a second embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an outer heat insulating structure of a wall portion of a wooden house according to a third embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a heat insulating panel according to a fourth embodiment.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a heat insulating structure of a partition wall portion according to a fourth embodiment.

FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining a method of constructing a heat insulating structure in a partition wall portion according to a fourth embodiment.

FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a heat insulating panel according to a fifth embodiment.

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an insulating lining structure of a steel wall portion according to a fifth embodiment.

FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a heat insulating structure for a wall and a ceiling portion of a steel frame structure according to a fifth embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

10, 70, 100 Insulation panel 11, 71, 101 Insulation board 12, 72, 102 face wood 41 Basic Slab 42 Dry Double Floor 43 foundation beams 44, 51, 61 base 45, 52, 62 pillars 46, 53, 63 studs 47, 55, 64, 84, 85, 113, 118 screws 48, 114, 119 plasterboard 49 screw nails 54 Ventilated furring 81 floor 82 Ceiling surface 83a, 83b face plate 110 H steel pillar 111 Base material 112 C steel furring 115 Exterior material 116 hanging bracket 117 light groundwork

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Claims (16)

[Claims] 1. A heat insulating panel also serving as a base for mounting interior and exterior materials of a building, wherein a surface groove is provided at a peripheral portion for fitting a surface wood on the surface of the heat insulating plate. Characteristic heat insulation panel. 2. The heat insulating panel according to claim 1, wherein the heat insulating plate is a synthetic resin foam plate. 3. The heat insulation panel according to claim 1, wherein a surface board is fitted in the groove for the surface board, and the surface board is integrated with the heat insulating plate. 4. The heat insulation panel according to claim 3, wherein the face plate protrudes from a surface of the heat insulation plate in the thickness direction. 5. The surface board is integrated with both surfaces in the thickness direction of the heat insulating plate.
Insulation panel described in. 6. The surface of the heat insulation panel according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein an interior base material or an interior material, or an exterior base material or an exterior material is screwed to the face plate. Insulation panel with wood. 7. The structure of claim 1 or 2 in a frame of a building.
The heat insulation panel according to claim 1 is fixed, and a face board is fitted in the groove for the face board of the heat insulation panel, and further, the interior base material or the interior material, or the exterior is attached to the face tree or the furring strip fixed to the face tree. A heat insulating structure, wherein a base material or an exterior material is fixed. 8. The frame structure of a building according to claim 3 to 5.
The heat-insulating panel according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is fixed, and the interior base material or interior material, or the exterior base material or exterior material is fixed to the face board or the furring strip fixed to the face board. Thermal insulation structure. 9. A heat insulating structure, wherein the heat insulating panel according to claim 6 is fixed to a frame frame of a building. 10. A heat insulating structure for a partition wall of a building, wherein the heat insulating panel according to claim 5 is fixed to a frame, and an interior base material or an interior material is fixed to the face plate. Insulation structure characterized by. 11. The heat insulation panel according to claim 1 or 2 is attached to a frame frame of a building, and a face tree is fitted into the groove for the face tree of the heat insulation panel and fixed to the face tree or the face tree. A method for constructing a heat insulating structure, characterized in that an interior base material or interior material, or an exterior base material or exterior material is fixed to the furring strip. 12. The method for constructing a heat insulating structure according to claim 11, wherein the surface siding is fitted over the grooves for the surface siding of the plurality of heat insulating panels arranged adjacent to each other. 13. An interior base material or an interior material is attached to the frame frame of a building, wherein the heat insulation panel according to claim 3 is attached to the face tree of the heat insulation panel or a furring strip fixed to the face tree. Or a method for constructing a heat insulating structure, which comprises fixing an exterior base material or an exterior material. 14. A method for constructing a heat insulating structure, comprising mounting the heat insulating panel according to claim 6 on a frame frame of a building. 15. The method for constructing a heat insulating structure according to claim 11, wherein the heat insulating panel is attached to the body frame in a direction in which the face boards are substantially orthogonal to each other. 16. A method of constructing a heat insulating structure for a partition wall of a building, wherein the heat insulating panel according to claim 5 is attached to a body frame, and an interior base material or an interior material is attached to the face wood of the heat insulating panel. A method for constructing a heat insulating structure, which comprises fixing a heat insulating structure.