JPS6348787A - Far-infrared radiation panel - Google Patents
Far-infrared radiation panelInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6348787A JPS6348787A JP19240786A JP19240786A JPS6348787A JP S6348787 A JPS6348787 A JP S6348787A JP 19240786 A JP19240786 A JP 19240786A JP 19240786 A JP19240786 A JP 19240786A JP S6348787 A JPS6348787 A JP S6348787A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- far
- panel
- heating element
- infrared radiation
- radiation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000991 chicken egg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000295 emission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011225 non-oxide ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052575 non-oxide ceramic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052574 oxide ceramic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011224 oxide ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012045 salad Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Abstract] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は輻射暖房や乾燥に使用る、遠赤外線放射パネル
に関し、ムライト等の遠赤外線放射特性の優れたセラミ
ックでハニカム状の放射パネルを作製し、この裏面にス
テンレス箔等からなる面状発熱体を密着したものである
。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a far-infrared radiation panel used for radiant heating and drying.A honeycomb-shaped radiation panel is made of ceramic with excellent far-infrared radiation characteristics such as mullite, and a stainless steel foil is attached to the back of the panel. This is a sheet heating element made of a heat generating material, etc., which is closely attached to the heating element.
深遠力の強い遠赤外線は省エネと殺菌作用により輻射暖
房器具として注目され、円筒状あるいは平面状セラミッ
クにニクロム線を埋設して市販されている。放射エネル
ギーは表面温度と表面積に比レリる、ために、円筒セラ
ミックは数百度にも達し、日常の暖房器としては不適で
ある。比表面積の大きいハニカムあるいはルーファ（発
泡）状の放射パネルを採用し、可及的低温でも元号な放
射エネルギーを得んとる、のが本発明であり、均一かつ
効率良く放射パネルを昇温る、ためにこの故旧パネルの
裏面に面状発熱体を取りつける。Far-infrared rays, which have a strong deep force, are attracting attention as radiant heating devices due to their energy-saving and sterilizing effects, and are commercially available with nichrome wires embedded in cylindrical or flat ceramics. Because radiant energy is proportional to surface temperature and surface area, cylindrical ceramics reach temperatures of several hundred degrees, making them unsuitable as everyday heaters. The present invention uses a honeycomb or roofer (foamed) radiant panel with a large specific surface area to obtain significant radiant energy even at the lowest possible temperature, raising the temperature of the radiant panel uniformly and efficiently. Therefore, a sheet heating element was attached to the back of this old panel.
以下図面に基づいて詳しく説明る、。A detailed explanation will be given below based on the drawings.
ムライト等の遠赤外線放射特性の優れたセラミックを、
ハニカムあるいはルーファ（発泡）状に成型し・焼成し
て放射パネル（１）を作製る、。ムライト（３Ａｔ２０
３・２Ｓｉ０２）の放射スペクトルは、第５図の実線（
Ａ）で示されており、・１μｍ以上の遠赤外域では理想
黒体に近い放射率を有る、ことが理解される。同図（て
おいて、アルミナ（Ａｔｚ０３）は二点鎖ａ ＣＢ）、
ジルコニア（ＺｒＯ２）は点線（Ｃ）、マグネシア（Ｍ
ｒＯ）は−点鎖ａ（Ｄ）で示されている。いずれも遠赤
外線放射特性は優れている。この他の酸化物系セラミッ
クあるいは非酸化物系セラミックでも遠赤外線放射特性
が優れていれば採用される。また、ハニカムあるいはル
ーファ状パネルに、これらのセラミックを溶射、塗布、
蒸着しても良い。Ceramics with excellent far-infrared radiation properties such as mullite,
The radiant panel (1) is produced by molding into a honeycomb or roofer (foam) shape and firing. Mullite (3At20
The emission spectrum of 3.2Si02) is shown by the solid line (
It is shown in A) that it has an emissivity close to that of an ideal black body in the far infrared region of 1 μm or more. The same figure (in this figure, alumina (Atz03) is a double-dot chain a CB),
Zirconia (ZrO2) is indicated by the dotted line (C), magnesia (M
rO) is indicated by a - dot chain a(D). Both have excellent far-infrared radiation characteristics. Other oxide ceramics or non-oxide ceramics may also be used if they have excellent far-infrared radiation characteristics. Additionally, these ceramics can be thermally sprayed, coated, or coated onto honeycomb or roof-like panels.
It may also be vapor deposited.
この放射パイ・ル（１１を筐体（２）の前面に配置し、
通電により発熱る、ステンレス箔（３）の両面にシリコ
ーンゴム等の耐熱ンート（４；をラミネートしてなる、
面状発熱体（５）？この放射パネルは）の裏面に密着る
、。この耐熱シー１（４）に遠赤外線透過性の良いもの
を採用すれば、放射パネル（１）からの遠赤外線ｉ４ス
テンレス箔（３）で反射して前方に照射さｎることにな
る。面状発熱体（５）はステンレス箔や純鉄箔に限定さ
れるものでなく、カーボンや無機材料、あるいはニクロ
ム線からなる周知の面状発熱体が採用される。第２図の
ように筐体（２）の背面板と面状発熱体（５）とのあい
だに３Ａ路１６）ヲ区画し、その出口である送風口（７
）を放射パネル（１）の上部周辺）（設ける。筐体（２
）の基部に送風ファン（８）を内蔵させ通路（６）に高
速気流を供給る、。Place this radiation pile (11) on the front of the housing (2),
It is made by laminating a heat-resistant piece (4) such as silicone rubber on both sides of a stainless steel foil (3) that generates heat when energized.
Planar heating element (5)? This radiant panel is attached closely to the back side of ). If the heat-resistant sheet 1 (4) is made of a material with good far-infrared transmittance, the far-infrared rays emitted from the radiation panel (1) will be reflected by the i4 stainless steel foil (3) and irradiated forward. The sheet heating element (5) is not limited to stainless steel foil or pure iron foil, and a well-known sheet heating element made of carbon, inorganic material, or nichrome wire may be employed. As shown in Fig. 2, a 3A passage 16) is defined between the back plate of the casing (2) and the planar heating element (5), and its outlet is a ventilation opening (7).
) around the upper part of the radiation panel (1).
) A blower fan (8) is built into the base of the passage (6) to supply high-speed airflow to the passageway (6).
次に作用について説明る、。ステンレス箔（３）を通電
加熱して面状発熱体（５）を２００′Ｃ程度に昇温推持
る、。・耐熱シート（４）を介して放射パネル（１）に
熱が伝達されるが、第４図に示すようにハニカム空間内
に発生る、対流とこの耐熱シー） （，４）からの輻射
による熱伝達が主になる。放射パネル（１１を前傾して
おけば、下段のハニカム壁からの上昇気流は上段のハニ
カム壁空間に入り、対流による熱損失を板状パネルに較
べて低減させることができる。対流と輻射による熱伝達
のために、放射パネル（１）は均一に、かつ、僅かの時
間で高温度に達し、莫大な表面積から多量の遠赤外ｉｔ
放射る、。従来の板状あるいは円筒状セラミックに較べ
て同一温度では著るしぐ多量の遠赤外線を放射でさるこ
とが本発明の特色であり、熱効率の高い浸れた遠赤外線
照射パネルが可能になった。Next, I will explain the effect. The stainless steel foil (3) is electrically heated to raise the temperature of the planar heating element (5) to about 200'C.・Heat is transferred to the radiant panel (1) via the heat-resistant sheet (4), but as shown in Figure 4, it is due to convection that occurs within the honeycomb space and radiation from the heat-resistant sheet (, 4). Heat transfer is the main factor. If the radiant panel (11) is tilted forward, the rising air from the lower honeycomb wall will enter the upper honeycomb wall space, reducing heat loss due to convection compared to plate panels. Due to the heat transfer, the radiant panel (1) reaches a high temperature uniformly and in a short time and emits a large amount of far-infrared light from its huge surface area.
radiate. A feature of the present invention is that it emits significantly more far-infrared rays at the same temperature than conventional plate-shaped or cylindrical ceramics, making it possible to create a submerged far-infrared irradiation panel with high thermal efficiency.
遠赤外線は単に乾燥のみならず殺１作用も庄目されてい
る。鶏卵１′ｉ４０万個程度の一般菌・大腸菌を保有る
、が、放射パネル（１）からの遠赤外線照射により１万
個以下に低減した。また、ウィンナ−や中華サラダ等に
遠赤外線を照射る、と、滅菌作用により日持効果も向上
した。浸れた深遠力を有る、遠赤外線の内部侵入性によ
シ、円部の生菌増殖を抑制る、ためである。Far infrared rays are said to have a killing effect as well as a drying effect. One chicken egg contained about 400,000 common bacteria, E. coli, but it was reduced to less than 10,000 by far-infrared irradiation from the radiation panel (1). In addition, when far-infrared rays were irradiated on sausages, Chinese salad, etc., the sterilization effect improved the shelf life. This is because it suppresses the growth of viable bacteria in the circular part due to its deep deep force, which prevents far-infrared rays from penetrating into the inside.
次に、送１虱ファンＦ８） ７Ｉ−作動させると第２図
の矢印のように気流が移動し、昇温した気流が送風口（
７）より前方に吹き出る。気流が通路（６）を通過る、
時に、面状発熱体（５）に接る、ために昇温る、。送風
口（７）から吹き出る気流は、放射パネル（１）からの
対流気流を巻きこんで前方へ流れる。従来のドライヤー
を使用る、髪やペットの毛の乾燥は、高温気流による脱
水分のために、髪を痛めやすいが、遠赤外線の輻射と気
流乾燥を併用る、放射パイ、ル（１１０場合に（ま、低
温気流でも充分乾燥でき、かつ、ベントの毛に付着して
いる生菌を殺菌できる。Next, when the blower fan F8) 7I- is activated, the airflow moves as shown by the arrow in Figure 2, and the heated airflow flows through the blower fan (F8).
7) It blows out more forward. the airflow passes through the passageway (6);
At times, the temperature rises due to contact with the sheet heating element (5). The airflow blown out from the air outlet (7) entrains the convection airflow from the radiation panel (1) and flows forward. Drying hair and pet hair using a conventional hair dryer tends to damage the hair due to dehydration caused by high-temperature airflow, but radiant dryers (110), which use far-infrared radiation and airflow drying, (Well, it can be sufficiently dried even with low-temperature air flow, and it can also sterilize living bacteria attached to the vent hair.
以上のように本発明は、ムライト等の遠赤外線放射特性
の優れたハニカムあるいはルーファ状の放射パネル（１
）に、ステンレス箔（３）等からなる面状発熱体（５）
をその裏面に密着したため、放射パネル（１１は効率良
く加熱され、莫大な表面積からは多量の遠赤外線を輻射
る、ことができる。水分への吸収（６μｍの吸収ピーク
）や髪への深達力０強い遠赤外線を多量に輻射る、ため
に、ドライヤーとして使用る、時にンは、髪を痛めるこ
とのない低温気流で済む許りう・、そ０殺菌作用に二り
髪や皮膚に付着している生菌の増殖テ仰ホリる、ことが
できる。As described above, the present invention provides a honeycomb or roofer-shaped radiating panel (1
), a sheet heating element (5) made of stainless steel foil (3), etc.
Because the radiation panel (11) is placed in close contact with its back surface, it is efficiently heated and a large amount of far-infrared rays can be emitted from the huge surface area. Because it emits a large amount of strong far-infrared rays, it is sometimes used as a hair dryer, so it can be used as a low-temperature airflow that does not damage the hair. It is possible for viable bacteria to proliferate.
図面は本発明実施の一列を示すもＯにして、第１図は正
面図、第２図は縦断側面図、第３図：・ま放射パネルと
その裏面に密着した面状発熱体の説明図、第４図は放射
パネル及び面状発熱体の部分拡大図、第５２１はムライ
トやアルミナ等の放射スペクトル図である。
ｉ−・方マ身π１ついし ！・−１釦ザ考シ
ＭシＰ２．５３．Ｑ ＜ｐ ６０ ７，０ ８０
題１０ １５ ２０２５３０二ｐ−ゼ（７−ｎ）The drawings show one line of implementation of the present invention; Figure 1 is a front view, Figure 2 is a vertical side view, and Figure 3 is an explanatory diagram of a radiation panel and a planar heating element in close contact with its back surface. , FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the radiation panel and the planar heating element, and FIG. 521 is a radiation spectrum diagram of mullite, alumina, etc. I-・My body is π1 long!・-1 button the consideration P2.53. Q <p 60 7,0 80
Title 10 15 202530 Nip-ze (7-n)
Claims (4)
ファ状の放射パネルと、この放射パネルの裏面に密着さ
れる面状発熱体とを有する、遠赤外線放射パネル。(1) A far-infrared radiation panel comprising a honeycomb or roof-shaped radiation panel with excellent far-infrared radiation characteristics and a planar heating element closely attached to the back surface of the radiation panel.
あるいはこれらの複合セラミックでハニカム放射パネル
を作製する、特許請求の範囲第１項記載の遠赤外線放射
パネル。(2) Mullite, alumina, zirconia, magnesia,
Alternatively, the far-infrared radiation panel according to claim 1, wherein a honeycomb radiation panel is made of these composite ceramics.
耐熱シートを重ねて面状発熱体を形成する、特許請求の
範囲第２項記載の遠赤外線放射パネル。(3) The far-infrared radiation panel according to claim 2, wherein a heat-resistant sheet such as silicone rubber is layered on a stainless steel foil that generates heat when energized to form a planar heating element.
クでハニカムあるいはルーファ状の放射パネルを作製し
、この放射パネルの裏面に面状発熱体を付設し、放射パ
ネルあるいは面状発熱体を通過し昇温した気流を前方へ
送り出す送風口を、この放射パネルの周辺に設けてなる
、遠赤外線放射パネル。(4) A honeycomb or roof-shaped radiating panel is made of ceramic with excellent far-infrared radiation properties such as mullite, a sheet heating element is attached to the back side of this radiating panel, and the radiation passes through the radiating panel or sheet heating element. A far-infrared radiating panel that is equipped with an air outlet around the radiating panel that sends heated air forward.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19240786A JPS6348787A (en) | 1986-08-18 | 1986-08-18 | Far-infrared radiation panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19240786A JPS6348787A (en) | 1986-08-18 | 1986-08-18 | Far-infrared radiation panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6348787A true JPS6348787A (en) | 1988-03-01 |
Family
ID=16290802
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19240786A Pending JPS6348787A (en) | 1986-08-18 | 1986-08-18 | Far-infrared radiation panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6348787A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0311579A (en) * | 1989-06-08 | 1991-01-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Panel heater |
| JPH0340389A (en) * | 1989-07-05 | 1991-02-21 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Surface form heat emitting body |
| CN109392199A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2019-02-26 | 有几园生物科技股份有限公司 | Plane far-infrared radiation device |
-
1986
- 1986-08-18 JP JP19240786A patent/JPS6348787A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0311579A (en) * | 1989-06-08 | 1991-01-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Panel heater |
| JPH0340389A (en) * | 1989-07-05 | 1991-02-21 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Surface form heat emitting body |
| CN109392199A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2019-02-26 | 有几园生物科技股份有限公司 | Plane far-infrared radiation device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR100581764B1 (en) | Sauna booth | |
| CN209450980U (en) | Disinfection cabinet with heat dissipation and drying structure | |
| JPS6348787A (en) | Far-infrared radiation panel | |
| EP1166704B1 (en) | Hand-driers | |
| KR100346884B1 (en) | hair dryer with far infrared rays radiator | |
| JPH0265801A (en) | Lower temperature hair drier emitting far infrared ray and far infrared radiator therefor | |
| JPS62276783A (en) | Far-infrared rays emitting unit | |
| KR200268069Y1 (en) | Far Infrared Ray Dryer by Hot Air | |
| KR102300747B1 (en) | Far infrared radiation hair dryer | |
| JP4796706B2 (en) | Bathroom heater | |
| JPH0451438Y2 (en) | ||
| JP5511726B2 (en) | Bathroom heater | |
| KR102163842B1 (en) | Hot air blower device using heat lamp | |
| JP2913371B2 (en) | Heat storage electric heating device | |
| JPH0451436Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0336483Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS5827341Y2 (en) | Warm air kotatsu unit | |
| KR101806780B1 (en) | Electric heater having air-cleaning function | |
| JPS5825224Y2 (en) | Hot air forced circulation kotatsu | |
| KR100427914B1 (en) | An electric heater emitting a far infrared radiation | |
| JPS5825220Y2 (en) | Warm air kotatsu | |
| JP2531647Y2 (en) | Combustion heating system | |
| JPS5824121Y2 (en) | Warm air kotatsu | |
| KR20040062851A (en) | Hot blast heater | |
| JPH09243176A (en) | Electrical hot-air heater |