JPS6348022A - Automatic amplitude equalizer - Google Patents

Automatic amplitude equalizer

Info

Publication number
JPS6348022A
JPS6348022A JP19163686A JP19163686A JPS6348022A JP S6348022 A JPS6348022 A JP S6348022A JP 19163686 A JP19163686 A JP 19163686A JP 19163686 A JP19163686 A JP 19163686A JP S6348022 A JPS6348022 A JP S6348022A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
amplitude
output signal
equalizer
frequency
variable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP19163686A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH06101696B2 (en
Inventor
Toshiaki Suzuki
利昭 鈴木
Akira Nishimura
明 西村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujitsu Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujitsu Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujitsu Ltd filed Critical Fujitsu Ltd
Priority to JP61191636A priority Critical patent/JPH06101696B2/en
Priority to CA000544503A priority patent/CA1275710C/en
Priority to US07/086,509 priority patent/US4870658A/en
Priority to DE3788603T priority patent/DE3788603T2/en
Priority to EP87111977A priority patent/EP0257526B1/en
Publication of JPS6348022A publication Critical patent/JPS6348022A/en
Publication of JPH06101696B2 publication Critical patent/JPH06101696B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cable Transmission Systems, Equalization Of Radio And Reduction Of Echo (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To equalize the amplitude distortion of a primary component caused by a radio transmission line by using a variable attenuator so as to control either output of a positive slope primary amplitude equalizer and a negative slope primary amplitude equalizer and applying vector combination to both outputs. CONSTITUTION:Either output signal level of positive/negative slope primary amplitude equalizers 5, 6 is adjusted by a variable attenuator 7, the result is combined with the other output signal and the combined output signal is amplified to be a prescribed level by an automatic gain amplifier 2, the primary amplitude equalization residual is detected by a detection circuit 3, a control circuit 4 adjusts the attenuation of the variable attenuator 7 to control it so as to minimize the primary amplitude equalization residual. Even if an interference wave is larger than a direct wave, the primary component of the frequency amplitude characteristic is equalized without deteriorating the frequency group delay characteristic.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔概要〕 選択性フェージングによる周波数振幅特性を検出して、
正傾斜−次振幅等化器と負傾斜−次振幅等化器との何れ
か一方の出力信号レベルを可変減衰器によって制御した
後ベクトル合成し、無線伝送路によって生じる一次成分
の振幅歪を等化するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Summary] Detecting frequency amplitude characteristics due to selective fading,
The output signal level of either the positive slope-order amplitude equalizer or the negative slope-order amplitude equalizer is controlled by a variable attenuator, and then vector synthesis is performed to equalize the amplitude distortion of the first-order component caused by the wireless transmission path. It is something that becomes.

〔産業上の利用分野〕[Industrial application field]

本発明は、無線伝送路で発生する選択性フェージングに
よる振幅歪のうち、−次成分の振幅歪を自動的に等化す
る自動振幅等化器に関するものである。
The present invention relates to an automatic amplitude equalizer that automatically equalizes negative-order component amplitude distortion of amplitude distortion due to selective fading occurring in a wireless transmission path.

マイクロ波帯等に於けるディジタル無線伝送路に於いて
は、選択性フェージングによって伝送帯域内が′平坦で
ない周波数振幅特性となり、変復調方式によっては、伝
送品質を著しく劣化させる要因となる。特に多値QAM
変調方式に於いては、その影響が大きいものである。従
って、選択性フェージングによる周波数振幅特性を補償
する必要がある。
In a digital radio transmission path in a microwave band or the like, selective fading results in uneven frequency and amplitude characteristics within the transmission band, which can be a factor that significantly degrades transmission quality depending on the modulation/demodulation method. Especially multilevel QAM
This has a great influence on the modulation method. Therefore, it is necessary to compensate for frequency amplitude characteristics due to selective fading.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

直接波と干渉波との2波モデルによるフェージングの周
波数振幅特性と逆の周波数振幅特性を得て等化する周波
数領域の自動等花器として、可変共振形自動等化器が知
られている。この可変共振形自動等化器は、例えば、選
択性フェージングによる入力信号の周波数振幅特性のデ
ィップ周波数をスイープ手段によって検出し、又等化出
力信号のスペクトラムのほぼ中央とその両側との3点の
周波数成分を狭帯域フィルタによって抽出し、検波器に
よって検波して等化残差を検出し、検出したディップ周
波数と可変共振器の共振周波数とが一致するように制御
し、且つ等化残差が最小となるように可変共振器の尖鋭
度Qを制御するものである。
A variable resonant automatic equalizer is known as a frequency domain automatic equalizer that obtains and equalizes a frequency amplitude characteristic opposite to the frequency amplitude characteristic of fading based on a two-wave model of a direct wave and an interference wave. This variable resonant automatic equalizer detects, for example, the dip frequency of the frequency amplitude characteristic of the input signal due to selective fading using a sweep means, and also detects the dip frequency of the frequency amplitude characteristic of the input signal due to selective fading, and also detects the dip frequency at three points, approximately the center of the spectrum of the equalized output signal and on both sides thereof. Frequency components are extracted by a narrow band filter, detected by a wave detector to detect an equalization residual, and controlled so that the detected dip frequency matches the resonant frequency of the variable resonator, and the equalization residual is This is to control the sharpness Q of the variable resonator so as to minimize it.

又時間領域の自動等化器として、トランスバーサル形自
動等化器が知られており、例えば、タップ付遅延回路の
タップからそれぞれ1ビツト遅延された入力信号にタッ
プ係数を乗算して加算し、この加算出力信号のレベル識
別点に於ける所定レベルとの誤差を示す誤差信号を基に
タップ係数を変化させ、誤差信号が雰となるように制御
するも゛ のである。それによって符号量干渉を抑圧す
ることができる。
Also, a transversal type automatic equalizer is known as an automatic equalizer in the time domain. For example, an input signal delayed by 1 bit from each tap of a tapped delay circuit is multiplied by a tap coefficient, The tap coefficients are changed based on an error signal indicating the difference between the added output signal and a predetermined level at the level discrimination point, and the control is performed so that the error signal becomes negative. Thereby, code amount interference can be suppressed.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

前述の従来の可変共振形自動等化器は、フェージングに
よる周波数振幅特性と逆の特性となるように共振回路を
制御するものであり、直接波に対して、それより時間遅
れのある干渉波が小さい場合、周波数振幅特性及び周波
数群遅延特性を等化できることになる。しかし、その反
対に、直接波に対して、それより時間遅れのある干渉波
が大きい場合は、周波数振幅特性を等化したとしても、
直接波が干渉波より大きい場合に対して、直接波が干渉
波より小さい場合は、周波数群遅延特性が反転するので
、共振回路による遅延特性が相加されることになり、遅
延特性が更に劣化する。
The conventional variable resonant automatic equalizer described above controls the resonant circuit so that the frequency amplitude characteristic due to fading is opposite to that of the direct wave. If it is small, the frequency amplitude characteristics and frequency group delay characteristics can be equalized. However, on the other hand, if the interference wave with a time delay is larger than the direct wave, even if the frequency amplitude characteristics are equalized,
When the direct wave is larger than the interference wave, when the direct wave is smaller than the interference wave, the frequency group delay characteristics are reversed, so the delay characteristics due to the resonant circuit are added, further degrading the delay characteristics. do.

ディジタル無線伝送路に於いては、前者のように直接波
より干渉波が小さい場合の発生確率と、後者のように直
接波より干渉波が大きい場合の発生確率がほぼ同じにな
る場合が多いものであり、従って、従来の可変共振形自
動等化に於いては、後者のようなフェージングを補償で
きないことから、ディジタル無線伝送路に於ける誤り率
の改善効果が低下する欠点があった。
In digital wireless transmission channels, the probability of occurrence when the interference wave is smaller than the direct wave, as in the former case, and the probability of occurrence when the interference wave is larger than the direct wave, as in the latter case, are often almost the same. Therefore, in the conventional variable resonance type automatic equalization, the latter type of fading cannot be compensated for, and therefore, the effect of improving the error rate in the digital radio transmission path is reduced.

又トランスバーサル形自動等化器は、直接波より干渉波
が大きい選択性フェージングの場合でも補償することが
できるが、復調器に於いて周波数振幅特性の一次成に弱
い為、等化能力を充分発揮できない欠点がある。
In addition, the transversal automatic equalizer can compensate for selective fading, where the interference wave is larger than the direct wave, but since the demodulator is vulnerable to the first-order frequency and amplitude characteristics, it is difficult to use the equalization ability sufficiently. There are drawbacks to not being able to perform.

又可変共振形自動等化器やトランスバーサル形自動等化
器は、検出系及び制御系がjMJllとなる欠点があっ
た。
Further, the variable resonance type automatic equalizer and the transversal type automatic equalizer have a drawback that the detection system and control system are jMJll.

本発明は、簡単な制御系で周波数群遅延特性を劣化させ
ることなく、周波数振幅特性の一次成分を等化すること
を目的とするものである。
An object of the present invention is to equalize the primary component of the frequency amplitude characteristic using a simple control system without deteriorating the frequency group delay characteristic.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明の自動振幅等化器は、正傾斜−次振幅等化器と負
傾斜−次振幅等化器とを用いて、振幅歪の一次成分を等
化するものであり、第1図を参照して説明する。可変振
幅等化回路1の出力信号のレベルを一定化する自動利得
制御増幅器2と、この自動利得制御増幅器2の出力信号
の周波数振幅特性の一次振幅等化残差を狭帯域フィルタ
や検波器等を用いて検出する検出回路3と、この検出回
路3の検出出力信号を基に可変振幅等化回路1を制御す
る制御回路4とを備え、可変振幅等化回路1は、正傾斜
−次振幅等化器5と負傾斜−次振幅等化器6との何れか
一方の出力信号レベルを調整する可変減衰器7を有し、
この可変減衰器7を前記制J111回路4によって制御
し、合成回路8により合成して出力するものである。
The automatic amplitude equalizer of the present invention equalizes the first-order component of amplitude distortion using a positive slope-order amplitude equalizer and a negative slope-order amplitude equalizer, see FIG. and explain. An automatic gain control amplifier 2 that makes the level of the output signal of the variable amplitude equalization circuit 1 constant, and a narrow band filter, a wave detector, etc., for detecting the primary amplitude equalization residual of the frequency and amplitude characteristics of the output signal of the automatic gain control amplifier 2. The variable amplitude equalization circuit 1 includes a detection circuit 3 that performs detection using the positive slope-order amplitude, and a control circuit 4 that controls the variable amplitude equalization circuit 1 based on the detection output signal of the detection circuit 3. It has a variable attenuator 7 that adjusts the output signal level of either the equalizer 5 or the negative slope-order amplitude equalizer 6,
This variable attenuator 7 is controlled by the control J111 circuit 4, and the synthesized circuit 8 synthesizes and outputs the result.

〔作用〕[Effect]

自動利得制御増幅器2により一定の信号レベルに増幅し
て出力し、その出力信号の中の一次振幅等化残差を検出
回路13で検出し、検出出力信号を基に制御回路4によ
り可変振幅等化回路1の可変減衰器7を制御するもので
あり、可変振幅等化回路1に於いては、正傾斜と負傾斜
との振幅等化器5.6の出力信号レベルを調整してベク
トル合成することになるから、両者が相反する周波数振
幅特性の場合には、ベクトル合成により平坦な周波数振
幅特性となり、可変減衰器7による減衰量を大きくすれ
ば、他方の出力信号の周波数振幅特性が合成出力信号の
特性となる。従って、−次振幅残差が最小となるように
可変減衰器7を制御することにより、フェージングによ
る周波数振幅特性の一次成分を、群遅延特性を劣化させ
ることなく等化することができる。又制御系は一次成分
の検出による1個の可変減衰器7を制御するものである
から簡単な構成となる。
The automatic gain control amplifier 2 amplifies the signal to a constant level and outputs it, the detection circuit 13 detects the primary amplitude equalization residual in the output signal, and the control circuit 4 adjusts the amplitude to a variable amplitude based on the detected output signal. In the variable amplitude equalization circuit 1, the output signal level of the positive slope and negative slope amplitude equalizers 5 and 6 is adjusted to perform vector synthesis. Therefore, if the two output signals have contradictory frequency and amplitude characteristics, vector synthesis will result in a flat frequency and amplitude characteristic, and if the amount of attenuation by the variable attenuator 7 is increased, the frequency and amplitude characteristics of the other output signal will be synthesized. This is a characteristic of the output signal. Therefore, by controlling the variable attenuator 7 so that the -order amplitude residual is minimized, the first-order component of the frequency amplitude characteristic due to fading can be equalized without deteriorating the group delay characteristic. Furthermore, the control system has a simple configuration because it controls one variable attenuator 7 by detecting the primary component.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下図面を参照して本発明の実施例について詳細に説明
する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

第2図は本発明の実施例のブロック図であり、11は可
変振幅等化回路、12は自動利得制御増幅器、13は検
出回路、14は制御回路、15゜20はハイブリッド回
路、16は正傾斜−次振幅等化器、17は負傾斜−次振
幅等化器、18は固定減衰器、19は可変減衰器、21
.22は狭帯域フィルタ、23.24は検波器である。
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, in which 11 is a variable amplitude equalization circuit, 12 is an automatic gain control amplifier, 13 is a detection circuit, 14 is a control circuit, 15°20 is a hybrid circuit, and 16 is a positive control circuit. 17 is a negative slope-order amplitude equalizer; 18 is a fixed attenuator; 19 is a variable attenuator; 21
.. 22 is a narrowband filter, and 23 and 24 are detectors.

ディジタル無線伝送路を介して受信した受信信号は、例
えば、周波数変換されて中間周波信号となり、可変振幅
等化回路11に入力される。この可変振幅等化回路11
に於いては、ハイブリッド回路15により入力信号が2
分岐されて、正傾斜−次振幅等化器16と負傾斜−次振
幅等化器17とに加えられ、正傾斜−次振幅等化器16
の出力信号は固定減衰器18に、負傾斜−次振幅等化器
17の出力信号は可変減衰器19にそれぞれ加えられ、
固定減衰器18と可変減衰器19との出力信号はハイブ
リッド回路20に加えられてベクトル合成される。この
場合、可変減衰器19を制御回路14によって制御する
ことにより、合成出力特性として正負の所望の一次傾斜
特性を得ることができるから、入力信号の周波数振幅特
性の一次成分を補償することができる。
A received signal received via a digital wireless transmission path is, for example, frequency-converted to become an intermediate frequency signal, which is input to the variable amplitude equalization circuit 11 . This variable amplitude equalization circuit 11
In this case, the input signal is divided into two by the hybrid circuit 15.
It is branched and applied to the positive slope-order amplitude equalizer 16 and the negative slope-order amplitude equalizer 17, and the positive slope-order amplitude equalizer 16
The output signal of the negative slope-order amplitude equalizer 17 is applied to a fixed attenuator 18, and the output signal of the negative slope-order amplitude equalizer 17 is applied to a variable attenuator 19.
The output signals of the fixed attenuator 18 and the variable attenuator 19 are applied to a hybrid circuit 20 and vector-combined. In this case, by controlling the variable attenuator 19 by the control circuit 14, it is possible to obtain a desired positive and negative first-order slope characteristic as the composite output characteristic, so that it is possible to compensate for the first-order component of the frequency amplitude characteristic of the input signal. .

可変振幅等化回路11の出力信号は自動利得制御増幅器
12により一定の出力信号レベルとなるように増幅され
る。自動利得制御増幅器12の出力信号から、−次振幅
等化残差を検出回路13により検出する。この検出回路
13に於いては、帯域フィルタ21.22によりそれぞ
れ異なる周波数成分が抽出され、検波器23.24によ
り検波されて制御回路14に加えられる。
The output signal of the variable amplitude equalization circuit 11 is amplified by an automatic gain control amplifier 12 to a constant output signal level. A detection circuit 13 detects the negative amplitude equalization residual from the output signal of the automatic gain control amplifier 12 . In this detection circuit 13, different frequency components are extracted by bandpass filters 21 and 22, detected by detectors 23 and 24, and applied to the control circuit 14.

制御回路14に於いては、検波器23.24からの検波
出力信号レベルを比較して、−次振幅等化残差に対応し
て可変減衰器19を制御するものであり、例えば、検波
出力信号レベルが等しい場合、可変減衰器19の減衰量
を固定減衰器1日の減衰量と同じくなるように制御し、
正傾斜−次振幅等化器16と負傾斜−次振幅等化器17
との特性のベクトル合成により周波数振幅特性は平坦と
なる。
The control circuit 14 compares the detection output signal levels from the detectors 23 and 24 and controls the variable attenuator 19 in accordance with the negative amplitude equalization residual. When the signal levels are equal, the attenuation amount of the variable attenuator 19 is controlled to be the same as the attenuation amount of the fixed attenuator in one day,
Positive slope-order amplitude equalizer 16 and negative slope-order amplitude equalizer 17
The frequency amplitude characteristic becomes flat by vector synthesis of the characteristics.

又周波数の高い方の検波出力信号レベルが周波数の低い
方の検波出力信号レベルより大きい場合は、−次振幅等
化残差が正傾斜−次振幅特性となるから、可変減衰器1
9の減衰量が小さくなるように制御し、可変振幅等化回
路11としては負傾斜の周波数振幅特性となるようにし
て、フェージングによる周波数振幅特性を等化すること
ができる。
In addition, if the higher frequency detection output signal level is higher than the lower frequency detection output signal level, the -order amplitude equalization residual has a positive slope -order amplitude characteristic, so the variable attenuator 1
The variable amplitude equalization circuit 11 can control the attenuation amount of 9 to be small, so that the variable amplitude equalization circuit 11 has a frequency amplitude characteristic with a negative slope, thereby equalizing the frequency amplitude characteristic due to fading.

前述の実施例は、負傾斜−次振幅等化器17の出力信号
を可変減衰器19に加える構成を示すものであるが、正
傾斜−次振幅等化器16の出力信号を可変減衰器19に
加え、負傾斜−次振幅等化器17の出力信号を固定減衰
器18に加える構成とすることもできる。又正傾斜及び
負傾斜の一次振幅等化器16.,17は、抵抗とコンデ
ンサ等から構成される周知の構成を採用することができ
るものである。
The above embodiment shows a configuration in which the output signal of the negative slope-order amplitude equalizer 17 is applied to the variable attenuator 19, but the output signal of the positive slope-order amplitude equalizer 16 is applied to the variable attenuator 19. In addition, the output signal of the negative slope-order amplitude equalizer 17 may be added to the fixed attenuator 18. Also, positive slope and negative slope primary amplitude equalizers 16. , 17 can employ a well-known structure composed of a resistor, a capacitor, and the like.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように、本発明は、正傾斜と負傾斜との一
次振幅等化器5,6の何れか一方の出力信号レベルを可
変減衰器7により調整し、他方の出力信号と合成し、そ
の合成出力信号を自動利得増幅器2により一定レベルと
なるように増幅し、その−次振幅等化残差を検出回路3
により検出し、制?’[t1回路4により可変減衰器7
の減衰量を調整して、−次振幅等化残差が最小となるよ
うに制御するものであり、直接波より干渉波が大きい場
合でも、周波数群遅延特性を劣化させることなく、周波
数振幅特性の一次成分を等化することができる利点があ
る。
As explained above, the present invention adjusts the output signal level of either one of the positive slope and negative slope primary amplitude equalizers 5 and 6 by the variable attenuator 7, and combines it with the output signal of the other, The combined output signal is amplified to a constant level by an automatic gain amplifier 2, and the -order amplitude equalization residual is detected by a detection circuit 3.
Detected and controlled? '[variable attenuator 7 by t1 circuit 4
This method controls the attenuation amount of It has the advantage of being able to equalize the primary components of.

又検出回路3は一次振幅等化残差を検出するものである
から、可変共振形自動等化器に於ける二次の等化残差を
検出する構成に比較して簡単となり、又制御回路4は、
1個の可変減衰器7を制御するだけであるから、簡単な
構成となる利点がある。
Furthermore, since the detection circuit 3 detects the primary amplitude equalization residual, it is simpler than the configuration that detects the secondary equalization residual in a variable resonant automatic equalizer, and the control circuit is 4 is
Since only one variable attenuator 7 is controlled, there is an advantage of a simple configuration.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の原理ブロック図、第2図は本発明の実
施例のプロツク図である。 1.11は可変振幅等化回路、2,12は自動利得制御
増幅器、3.13は検出回路、4.14は制御回路、5
,16は正傾斜−次振幅等化器、6.17は負傾斜−次
振幅等化器、7,19は可変減衰器、8は合成回路、1
5.20はバイブリフト回路、18は固定減衰器、21
.22は狭帯域フィルタ、23.24は検波器である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the principle of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. 1.11 is a variable amplitude equalization circuit, 2 and 12 are automatic gain control amplifiers, 3.13 is a detection circuit, 4.14 is a control circuit, 5
, 16 is a positive slope-order amplitude equalizer, 6.17 is a negative slope-order amplitude equalizer, 7 and 19 are variable attenuators, 8 is a synthesis circuit, 1
5.20 is a vibe lift circuit, 18 is a fixed attenuator, 21
.. 22 is a narrowband filter, and 23 and 24 are detectors.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 可変振幅等化回路(1)と、 該可変振幅等化回路(1)の出力信号のレベルを一定化
する自動利得制御増幅器(2)と、該自動利得制御増幅
器(2)の出力信号の周波数振幅特性を検出する検出回
路(3)と、 該検出回路(3)の検出出力信号を基に前記可変振幅等
化回路(1)を制御する制御回路(4)とを備え、 前記可変振幅等化回路(1)は、正傾斜一次振幅等化器
(5)と負傾斜一次振幅等化器(6)との何れか一方の
出力信号レベルを調整する可変減衰器(7)を有し、該
可変減衰器(7)を前記制御回路(4)により制御する
構成とした ことを特徴とする自動振幅等化器。
[Claims] A variable amplitude equalization circuit (1), an automatic gain control amplifier (2) that stabilizes the level of the output signal of the variable amplitude equalization circuit (1), and the automatic gain control amplifier (2). ); and a control circuit (4) that controls the variable amplitude equalization circuit (1) based on the detection output signal of the detection circuit (3). The variable amplitude equalization circuit (1) includes a variable attenuator (1) that adjusts the output signal level of either the positive slope primary amplitude equalizer (5) or the negative slope primary amplitude equalizer (6). 7), and the automatic amplitude equalizer is characterized in that the variable attenuator (7) is controlled by the control circuit (4).
JP61191636A 1986-08-18 1986-08-18 Automatic amplitude equalizer Expired - Fee Related JPH06101696B2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61191636A JPH06101696B2 (en) 1986-08-18 1986-08-18 Automatic amplitude equalizer
CA000544503A CA1275710C (en) 1986-08-18 1987-08-13 Amplitude equalizer
US07/086,509 US4870658A (en) 1986-08-18 1987-08-18 Amplitude equalizer
DE3788603T DE3788603T2 (en) 1986-08-18 1987-08-18 Amplitude equalizer.
EP87111977A EP0257526B1 (en) 1986-08-18 1987-08-18 Amplitude equalizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61191636A JPH06101696B2 (en) 1986-08-18 1986-08-18 Automatic amplitude equalizer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6348022A true JPS6348022A (en) 1988-02-29
JPH06101696B2 JPH06101696B2 (en) 1994-12-12

Family

ID=16277951

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61191636A Expired - Fee Related JPH06101696B2 (en) 1986-08-18 1986-08-18 Automatic amplitude equalizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06101696B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013090128A (en) * 2011-10-18 2013-05-13 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Transimpedance amplifier

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5542413A (en) * 1978-09-20 1980-03-25 Hitachi Ltd Linear phase equalizer circuit

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5542413A (en) * 1978-09-20 1980-03-25 Hitachi Ltd Linear phase equalizer circuit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013090128A (en) * 2011-10-18 2013-05-13 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Transimpedance amplifier

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH06101696B2 (en) 1994-12-12

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