JPS6345793B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6345793B2 JPS6345793B2 JP56145893A JP14589381A JPS6345793B2 JP S6345793 B2 JPS6345793 B2 JP S6345793B2 JP 56145893 A JP56145893 A JP 56145893A JP 14589381 A JP14589381 A JP 14589381A JP S6345793 B2 JPS6345793 B2 JP S6345793B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- vinegar
- eggshell
- egg
- powder
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 35
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 33
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 33
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940012466 egg shell membrane Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-oxazolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1(C)OC(=O)N(C(N)=O)C1=O QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000014103 egg white Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000000969 egg white Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000013345 egg yolk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021425 apple cider vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088447 apple cider vinegar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011978 dissolution method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940124600 folk medicine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000021430 malt vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007721 medicinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019614 sour taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は作業性の改善を図つた酢卵の製造方法
に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for producing vinegared eggs with improved workability.
従来より酢卵は糖尿病、胃弱、肝蔵病などに薬
効があるとされ、民間薬として広く使用されてい
る。 Traditionally, vinegared eggs have been said to have medicinal effects on diabetes, weak stomach, liver disease, etc., and are widely used as folk medicine.
その代表的な製造方法によれば、卵殻を食酢中
に3〜4日間浸漬してほぼ溶解し、残つた卵殻お
よび卵殻膜を過して除き、この過液に卵液を
混合撹拌して製造している。 According to a typical manufacturing method, eggshells are immersed in vinegar for 3 to 4 days until almost dissolved, the remaining eggshells and eggshell membranes are removed by filtration, and the filtrate is mixed with egg liquid and stirred. are doing.
このような方法を代表的な例とする従来法では
溶解せずに残つた残渣の過操作において過機
の目詰まりが生じ易く、それ故過工程に長時間
を要するという問題がある。 Conventional methods, of which such a method is a typical example, have a problem in that the overtreatment of undissolved residues tends to clog the sieve, and therefore the sieve process takes a long time.
本発明は、この過工程の時間短縮化、延いて
は全工程の作業性の改善を図ることを目的とす
る。 The purpose of the present invention is to shorten the time required for these over-steps and to improve the workability of the entire process.
本発明者らは研究を重ねた結果、卵殻として従
来用いていた卵殻のついたままの生卵あるいは卵
殻そのままのものに代えて乾燥した卵殻粉末を使
用するならば過の際液の通りが著しく改善され
ることを見い出した。 As a result of repeated research, the present inventors have found that if dried eggshell powder is used instead of the conventionally used raw egg with the eggshell attached or the eggshell as is, the liquid will pass through significantly during the process. I found that it can be improved.
本発明はこのような知見に基づいて完成された
ものであつて、乾燥した卵殻粉末を食酢その他の
有機酸溶液に溶解し、過後この液に卵液を混合
することを特徴とする酢卵の製造方法を提供する
ものである。 The present invention was completed based on such findings, and is a method of making vinegared eggs, which is characterized by dissolving dried eggshell powder in vinegar or other organic acid solution, and then mixing egg liquid with this solution. A manufacturing method is provided.
以下、本発明を詳しく説明する。 The present invention will be explained in detail below.
本発明において乾燥した卵殻粉末の調製は限定
的ではないが一般的に次のようにして行う。卵殻
を洗浄後水分を除き、ドラム式乾燥機などで約
100〜500℃の温度で約60〜1分、好ましくは約
150〜200℃で約40〜20分、乾燥して水分含量を1
%以下、好ましくは0.5%以下、としたのち粉砕
機などで細かく砕いて好ましくは100〜200メツシ
ユ以上の篩を通過するような粒度とする。 In the present invention, the dried eggshell powder is generally prepared as follows, although it is not limited thereto. After washing the eggshells, remove the water and dry them in a drum dryer.
At a temperature of 100-500℃ for about 60-1 minutes, preferably about
Dry at 150-200℃ for about 40-20 minutes to reduce the moisture content to 1.
% or less, preferably 0.5% or less, and then finely crushed with a grinder or the like to obtain a particle size that preferably passes through a sieve of 100 to 200 mesh or more.
上記の調製において乾燥温度が500℃を超える
と、卵殻膜の炭化が生じ易くなるため白い卵殻粉
末が得がたくなり、又、100℃未満であると水分
含量を1%以下としがたく、乾燥が不充分となる
ため粉砕後篩通しが困難となるばかりでなく、こ
のような粉末が食酢その他の有機酸溶液に接触し
た場合には卵殻膜の膨潤が生じがたくなり、過
の際液の通しを困難にする。総じて、卵殻粉末の
乾燥の程度を、食酢その他の有機酸溶液に浸漬し
たとき卵殻膜が膨潤する程度、即ち水分含量1%
以下、とすることが必要である。 In the above preparation, if the drying temperature exceeds 500℃, the eggshell membrane tends to carbonize, making it difficult to obtain white eggshell powder.If the drying temperature is below 100℃, it is difficult to reduce the moisture content to 1% or less, resulting in drying. Not only is it difficult to pass through a sieve after crushing due to insufficient pulverization, but also when such powder comes into contact with vinegar or other organic acid solutions, swelling of the eggshell membranes is difficult to occur, and the liquid during sieving becomes difficult. Makes it difficult to pass through. In general, the degree of dryness of eggshell powder is determined by the degree to which the eggshell membrane swells when immersed in vinegar or other organic acid solution, that is, the water content is 1%.
It is necessary to do the following.
尚、卵殻粉末の粒度は、卵殻の食酢などへの溶
解性および過の際液の通過性を考慮して上記の
範囲とすることが好ましい。 The particle size of the eggshell powder is preferably within the above range in consideration of the solubility of the eggshell in vinegar and the like and the permeability of the liquid during filtration.
本発明において用いる食酢は特定の品種に限定
されるものではなく、醸造酢、例えば米酢、麦芽
酢、果実酢、穀物酢など、および合成酢のいずれ
であつてもよい。 The vinegar used in the present invention is not limited to a specific variety, and may be any brewed vinegar, such as rice vinegar, malt vinegar, fruit vinegar, grain vinegar, etc., or synthetic vinegar.
本発明において用いる食酢以外のその他の有機
酸溶液としては食品添加容認の有機酸、例えば乳
酸、クエン酸、アスコルビン酸など、を所望酸濃
度、例えば5%程度、に調整した水性溶液を用い
ればよい。 As the organic acid solution other than vinegar used in the present invention, an aqueous solution prepared by adjusting an organic acid acceptable for food addition, such as lactic acid, citric acid, ascorbic acid, etc. to a desired acid concentration, for example, about 5%, may be used. .
本発明においては上記の有機酸同志の混合水性
溶液および有機酸と上記の食酢との混合溶液も用
いることができる。 In the present invention, a mixed aqueous solution of the above-mentioned organic acids and a mixed solution of the organic acid and the above-mentioned vinegar can also be used.
このような食酢その他の有機酸溶液に前記した
如く調製した乾燥卵殻粉末を溶解するのである
が、この溶解方法は何ら限定的でなく、常法に準
じて例えば溶解促進のために用いる原料に応じた
加温下で両者を混合撹拌すればよい。 The dried eggshell powder prepared as described above is dissolved in such vinegar or other organic acid solution, but the dissolution method is not limited in any way, and may be carried out according to a conventional method, for example, depending on the raw material used to promote dissolution. Both may be mixed and stirred under heating.
用いる乾燥した卵殻粉末の量は用いる食酢その
他の有機酸溶液の種類、濃度にも依るが、通常こ
れら100gに対して4〜10g位が好ましい。4g
未満であると最終製品の酸味が強くなる傾向にな
り、10gを超すと溶解がしがたくなるからであ
る。 The amount of dried eggshell powder used depends on the type and concentration of the vinegar or other organic acid solution used, but it is usually preferably about 4 to 10 g per 100 g. 4g
If it is less than 10 g, the final product will tend to have a strong sour taste, and if it exceeds 10 g, it will be difficult to dissolve.
本発明においては、従来の、卵殻のついたまま
の生卵あるいは卵殻そのままのものに代えて乾燥
した卵殻粉末を用いているので食酢などへの溶解
性はより良好で、従来3〜4日要していた溶解時
間も数時間に短縮化することも可能である。 In the present invention, dried eggshell powder is used instead of the conventional raw egg with the eggshell attached or the eggshell itself, so it has better solubility in vinegar etc. It is also possible to shorten the dissolution time to several hours.
得られた溶解液を次いで常法に準じて過す
る。この過操作には通常の過機を用いうるこ
とは云うまでもないが本発明においてはそのよう
な大がかりな装置でなくても市販の紙、例えば
東洋紙No.2でもつてほぼ従来の1/4の時間で
過操作を完了しうる。このように簡易な市販の
紙でもつて短時間のうちに過操作を行いうる理
由は定かでなく、卵殻を粉末状としたため溶解性
が向上し、それ故卵殻残渣が減少することにも依
るとは思われるが、より多くは卵殻を乾燥―粉末
化することにより卵殻膜が食酢などと接触した際
膨潤して多孔質状組織になり溶解液のこの組織内
通過を可能としているためではないかと推定され
る。 The resulting solution is then filtered in a conventional manner. It goes without saying that a normal filter machine can be used for this over-operation, but in the present invention, even if commercially available paper such as Toyo Shi No. The over-operation can be completed in 4 hours. It is not clear why even simple commercially available paper can be overtreated in such a short period of time, but it may also be due to the fact that the eggshells are made into a powder, which improves their solubility and therefore reduces the amount of eggshell residue. However, it seems that this is more likely due to the fact that by drying and powdering the eggshell, the eggshell membrane swells when it comes into contact with vinegar etc., creating a porous structure that allows the solution to pass through this tissue. Presumed.
次いで、得られた過液に常法に準じて卵液を
混合し、例えば全体が均質化するまで充分に撹拌
するなどして酢卵を製造する。本発明において用
いうる卵液は、全卵液、卵白液、卵黄液あるいは
これらの混合液、更に粉状卵、例えば全卵粉、卵
白粉、卵黄粉あるいはこれらの混合粉、の水性溶
液などである。用いる卵液の量は用いる食酢など
の原料にも依るが、これら100gに対して10〜35
g位が好ましい。このように適量の卵液を混合す
ることにより酢卵の風味がより良好となり、かつ
栄養面からも好ましいものとなる。尚、卵液は、
必要な場合は、卵殻粉末を溶解した食酢その他の
有機酸溶液を過する前に混合し、その混合液を
過するようにしてもよい。 Next, egg liquid is mixed with the obtained filtrate according to a conventional method, and the mixture is sufficiently stirred, for example, until the whole is homogenized, to produce a vinegared egg. The egg liquid that can be used in the present invention includes whole egg liquid, egg white liquid, egg yolk liquid, or a mixture thereof, as well as an aqueous solution of powdered egg, such as whole egg powder, egg white powder, egg yolk powder, or a mixed powder thereof. be. The amount of egg wash used depends on the raw materials such as vinegar used, but it is 10 to 35 per 100g.
Position g is preferred. By mixing an appropriate amount of egg liquid in this manner, the flavor of the vinegared egg becomes better, and it becomes preferable from a nutritional standpoint. In addition, the egg liquid is
If necessary, a solution of vinegar or other organic acid in which eggshell powder has been dissolved may be mixed before passing through the mixture, and the mixed solution may be passed through the filter.
上記のようにして得られた酢卵をそのまま使用
に供してもよいが、必要に応じて噴霧乾燥などし
て粉末化したり、あるいは更に錠剤化するなどし
て種々の用途に応じることができる。 The vinegared egg obtained as described above may be used as is, but if necessary, it may be powdered by spray drying or the like, or further formed into tablets for various purposes.
このように本発明の方法によれば過工程の時
間短縮化という所期の目的で達成されるだけでな
く、溶解に要する時間の短縮化も合わせて可能と
なり、延いては全工程の作業性の著しい改善を図
ることができるのである。 As described above, the method of the present invention not only achieves the intended purpose of shortening the time required for over-processing, but also shortens the time required for melting, which in turn improves the workability of the entire process. It is possible to achieve a significant improvement in this.
本発明を以下実施例でもつて更に詳しく説明す
る。尚、本発明において%はすべて重量基準であ
る。 The present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples below. In the present invention, all percentages are based on weight.
実施例 1
割卵して得た鶏卵殻を水で洗浄後水分を除き、
ドラム式乾燥機を使用し、300℃で約10分間乾燥
後、粉砕機で粉砕し、150メツシユの篩通しをし
て乾燥卵殻粉末を得た。Example 1 Chicken eggshells obtained by breaking eggs were washed with water and then the moisture was removed.
After drying at 300°C for about 10 minutes using a drum dryer, the mixture was crushed using a crusher and passed through a 150-mesh sieve to obtain dried eggshell powder.
この卵殻粉末400gをりんご酢(酸濃度:5%)
10(10Kgに相当)に加えて50℃に加温して溶解
し、3時間後卵殻粉末がほとんど溶解した後20℃
まで放置冷却した。次いでこの溶液を東洋紙No.
2で常法に準じて過し、得られた過液に全卵
液3.2Kgを加えて均一になるまで撹拌混合して本
発明による酢卵を製造した。この際過操作に要
した時間は5時間位であつた。 Add 400g of this eggshell powder to apple cider vinegar (acid concentration: 5%).
10 (equivalent to 10Kg) and heated to 50℃ to dissolve. After 3 hours, after most of the eggshell powder has dissolved, heat to 20℃.
Leave to cool. Next, apply this solution to Toyo Paper No.
Step 2 was filtered according to a conventional method, and 3.2 kg of whole egg liquid was added to the obtained filtrate, and the mixture was stirred and mixed until homogeneous to produce a vinegared egg according to the present invention. At this time, the time required for over-operation was about 5 hours.
対照として、上記において乾燥した卵殻粉末に
代えて割卵後粗砕しただけの卵殻を使用した他は
同様にして調製した溶解液は、上記と同様の過
操作に約20時間ほど要した。また、溶解には約3
日かかつた。 As a control, a solution prepared in the same manner as above except that eggshells that had been crushed after being broken was used instead of dried eggshell powder required about 20 hours to undergo the same overtreatment as above. Also, for dissolution, approximately 3
It took a day.
実施例 2
上記実施例1で調製した乾燥卵殻粉末400gを
クエン酸(酸濃度:5%)10(10Kgに相当)に
加えて50℃に加温して溶解し、3時間後卵殻粉末
がほとんど溶解した後20℃まで放置冷却した。こ
の溶液を次いで東洋紙No.2で常法に準じて過
し、得られた過液に全卵液3.2Kgを加えて均一
になるまで撹拌混合して酢卵を製造した。この際
過操作に要した時間は5時間であつた。Example 2 400g of dried eggshell powder prepared in Example 1 above was added to 10 (equivalent to 10kg) of citric acid (acid concentration: 5%) and dissolved by heating to 50°C. After 3 hours, most of the eggshell powder was dissolved. After dissolving, the mixture was left to cool to 20°C. This solution was then filtered through Toyo Paper No. 2 according to a conventional method, and 3.2 kg of whole egg liquid was added to the resulting filtrate and stirred and mixed until homogeneous to produce vinegared eggs. At this time, the time required for over-operation was 5 hours.
実施例 3
200メツシユの篩通しをした他は実施例1の乾
燥卵殻粉末の調製法に準じてつくつたもの400g
を米酢(酸濃度:5%)10(10Kgに相当)に加
えて80℃に加温して溶解し、2時間後卵殻粉末が
ほとんど溶解した後20℃まで放置冷却した。次い
でこの溶液を実施例1に準じて過し、全卵液
3.2Kgを加えて本発明による酢卵を製造した。
過操作には5時間要しただけである。Example 3 400 g of dried eggshell powder was prepared according to the method of preparing dried eggshell powder in Example 1, except that it was passed through a 200-mesh sieve.
was added to rice vinegar (acid concentration: 5%) 10 (equivalent to 10 kg) and dissolved by heating to 80°C.After 2 hours, most of the eggshell powder was dissolved, and then left to cool to 20°C. This solution was then filtered according to Example 1 to obtain a whole egg solution.
3.2Kg was added to produce vinegared eggs according to the present invention.
The over-operation required only 5 hours.
Claims (1)
に溶解し、過後この液に卵液を混合することを
特徴とする酢卵の製造方法。1. A method for producing vinegared eggs, which comprises dissolving dried eggshell powder in vinegar or other organic acid solution, and then mixing egg liquid with this solution.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56145893A JPS5847468A (en) | 1981-09-16 | 1981-09-16 | Preparation of vinegared egg |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56145893A JPS5847468A (en) | 1981-09-16 | 1981-09-16 | Preparation of vinegared egg |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5847468A JPS5847468A (en) | 1983-03-19 |
JPS6345793B2 true JPS6345793B2 (en) | 1988-09-12 |
Family
ID=15395482
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP56145893A Granted JPS5847468A (en) | 1981-09-16 | 1981-09-16 | Preparation of vinegared egg |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5847468A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6016576A (en) * | 1983-07-08 | 1985-01-28 | Hitoshi Sugitani | Utilization of whole egg including egg shell using fruit and fruit vegetable |
JPS61234758A (en) * | 1985-04-12 | 1986-10-20 | Nakano Vinegar Co Ltd | Food containing vinegared egg |
KR100500004B1 (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 2005-07-12 | 니혼 야쿠힌 가이하츠 가부시키가이샤 | Process for producing powdery acid-treated egg |
KR101632955B1 (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2016-06-23 | 도현민 | Preparation of functional pickled egg and powder without fish flavor |
-
1981
- 1981-09-16 JP JP56145893A patent/JPS5847468A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5847468A (en) | 1983-03-19 |
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