JPS6337644Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6337644Y2
JPS6337644Y2 JP1982132829U JP13282982U JPS6337644Y2 JP S6337644 Y2 JPS6337644 Y2 JP S6337644Y2 JP 1982132829 U JP1982132829 U JP 1982132829U JP 13282982 U JP13282982 U JP 13282982U JP S6337644 Y2 JPS6337644 Y2 JP S6337644Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hot water
storage tank
pipe
float
water storage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1982132829U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5936468U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP13282982U priority Critical patent/JPS5936468U/en
Publication of JPS5936468U publication Critical patent/JPS5936468U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6337644Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6337644Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Landscapes

  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
  • Details Of Fluid Heaters (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本考案は、集熱部と、傾斜状態で前記集熱部よ
り上方に位置して配設された貯湯槽とを備えた太
陽熱温水器に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] Industrial Application Field The present invention relates to a solar water heater equipped with a heat collecting section and a hot water storage tank disposed in an inclined state above the heat collecting section. be.

従来例の構成とその問題点 従来の太陽熱温水器は第1図および第2図に示
すように構成されていた。すなわち、この第1図
および第2図において、1は貯湯槽で、この貯湯
槽1の上部側壁にはボールタツプ2を有する給水
管3を取付けている。4は給水管3の下方に位置
して貯湯槽1内に配設された導水管で、この導水
管4は給水管3より給水された水を貯湯槽1の下
方に導くものである。5は集熱部で、この集熱部
5は前記貯湯槽1と往き管6および戻り管7を介
して配管接続されている。8は前記貯湯槽1の給
水管3を取付けた側壁と反対側の側壁下部に設け
た出湯口で、この出湯口8には屈曲自在な蛇腹部
9を有する導湯管10の一端部を取付け、かつ導
湯管10の他端部にはフロート11を取付けると
ともに、他端部開口を採湯口12としている。
Structure of conventional example and its problems A conventional solar water heater has a structure as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. That is, in FIGS. 1 and 2, 1 is a hot water storage tank, and a water supply pipe 3 having a ball tap 2 is attached to the upper side wall of the hot water storage tank 1. Reference numeral 4 denotes a water guide pipe located below the water supply pipe 3 and arranged in the hot water storage tank 1, and this water guide pipe 4 guides water supplied from the water supply pipe 3 to the lower side of the hot water storage tank 1. Reference numeral 5 denotes a heat collecting section, and this heat collecting section 5 is connected to the hot water storage tank 1 through an outgoing pipe 6 and a return pipe 7. Reference numeral 8 denotes a hot water outlet provided at the bottom of the side wall opposite to the side wall to which the water supply pipe 3 of the hot water storage tank 1 is attached, and one end portion of the hot water guide pipe 10 having a bendable bellows portion 9 is attached to this hot water outlet 8. , and a float 11 is attached to the other end of the molten metal guide pipe 10, and the opening at the other end is used as a molten metal inlet 12.

上記従来の構成において、その作用を説明する
と、給水管3より貯湯槽1内に給水された水は往
き管6を介して集熱部5内に導かれ、そしてその
水は集熱部5において太陽熱で加熱されて温水と
なり、そしてこの温水は戻り管7を介して貯湯槽
1内に入り込み、貯湯槽1の上部より順次貯えら
れる。そしてこの温水は採湯口12より導湯管1
0内に取込まれて、出湯口8より取出される。こ
の場合、導湯管10は屈曲自在な蛇腹部9を有す
るとともに、フロート11を取付けているため、
温水の取出しにより、貯湯槽1内の水面が低下し
てくると、それに伴つて導湯管10も下降するも
のであり、したがつて、このような可動自在な導
湯管10を設けることにより、給湯流量の多少に
かかわらず、導湯管10を常に水面下に位置させ
ることができるため、給湯流量と給水能力との関
係から起こるエアーがみ現象を未然に防止できる
ものである。
In the above-mentioned conventional configuration, to explain its operation, water supplied from the water supply pipe 3 into the hot water storage tank 1 is guided into the heat collecting part 5 via the outgoing pipe 6, and the water is transferred to the heat collecting part 5. The hot water is heated by solar heat and enters the hot water storage tank 1 through the return pipe 7, and is stored sequentially from the upper part of the hot water storage tank 1. This hot water is then transferred from the hot water intake port 12 to the hot water pipe 1.
0 and taken out from the outlet 8. In this case, since the hot water pipe 10 has a bendable bellows part 9 and a float 11 is attached,
When the water level in the hot water storage tank 1 decreases due to hot water being taken out, the hot water supply pipe 10 also descends accordingly. Therefore, by providing such a movable hot water supply pipe 10, Regardless of the amount of hot water supply flow rate, the hot water supply pipe 10 can always be positioned below the water surface, so that the air trapping phenomenon that occurs due to the relationship between hot water supply flow rate and water supply capacity can be prevented.

しかしながら、上記従来の導湯管10の取付け
は、第2図に示すような構成により行なつていた
ため、次のような欠点を有するものであつた。す
なわち、その取付けは、第2図に示すように、ま
ず貯湯槽1の側壁下部に水密シールパツキン13
を介して固定ねじ14で出湯口8を取付け、そし
てこの出湯口8にゴム材料で構成された屈曲自在
な蛇腹部9の一端部をホースバンド15により固
定し、そして蛇腹部9の他端部にフロート11を
取付けた合成樹脂または金属製の導湯管10をホ
ースバンド16により固定するようにしていたた
め、部品点数が多くなるとともに、この導湯管1
0の取付部は貯湯槽1の上方部に設けた開口部1
7から遠い位置にあるため、その取付作業を行な
う際、非常に困難を伴うという問題点を有してい
た。
However, since the conventional molten metal pipe 10 was installed using the configuration shown in FIG. 2, it had the following drawbacks. That is, to install it, as shown in FIG.
Attach the spout 8 with a fixing screw 14 through the spout 8, and fix one end of a flexible bellows part 9 made of a rubber material to the spout 8 with a hose band 15, and then fix the other end of the bellows part 9 to the spout 8. Since the synthetic resin or metal molten metal pipe 10 with the float 11 attached thereto is fixed with a hose band 16, the number of parts increases and the molten metal pipe 10 has a float 11 attached thereto.
The mounting part 0 is an opening 1 provided in the upper part of the hot water tank 1.
Since it is located far from 7, it is very difficult to install it.

考案の目的 本考案は上記従来の問題点に鑑み、フロート式
導湯管の取付けが簡単に行なえる構造の太陽熱温
水器を提供することを目的とするものである。
Purpose of the Invention In view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a solar water heater having a structure in which a float type hot water pipe can be easily attached.

考案の構成 上記目的を達成するために本考案は、貯湯槽の
側壁下部に設けられる出湯口を貯湯槽と一体に形
成し、かつフロート式導湯管の一端部の先端に抜
け止め用突部を形成するとともに、先端より軸方
向に複数の切欠き部を設け、この切欠き部による
弾性力を利用して前記フロート式導湯管の一端部
を貯湯槽の内側より出湯口内に嵌め込み、かつ前
記抜け止め用突部を出湯口の外側端面に係合させ
るようにしたもので、この構成によれば、フロー
ト式導湯管の一端部を出湯口内に押し込むだけ
で、弾性力による取付けが行なえるとともに、抜
け止めがなされるため、その取付作業性を少ない
部品点数で著しく向上させることができるという
実用的効果を奏するものである。
Structure of the invention In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes a hot water outlet provided at the lower part of the side wall of the hot water storage tank, which is formed integrally with the hot water storage tank, and a protrusion for preventing slippage at the tip of one end of the float type hot water pipe. At the same time, a plurality of notches are provided in the axial direction from the tip, and one end of the float type hot water guide pipe is fitted into the hot water outlet from the inside of the hot water storage tank using the elastic force of the notches, In addition, the retaining protrusion is engaged with the outer end surface of the spout. According to this configuration, by simply pushing one end of the float-type molten metal pipe into the spout, it can be attached by elastic force. This has the practical effect of significantly improving the installation workability with a small number of parts because it is prevented from coming off.

実施例の説明 以下、本考案の一実施例を添付図面にもとづい
て説明する。第3図は本考案の一実施例における
ヒートパイプ式太陽熱温水器の側断面図を示し、
また第4図は第3図におけるA−A′線断面図を
示したもので、21は複数本のヒートパイプ22
の蒸発部22aを内部に配設した集熱部、23は
傾斜状態で前記集熱部21より上方に位置して配
設された貯湯槽で、この貯湯槽23内の最下部に
は前記複数本のヒートパイプ22の凝縮部22b
を配設している。24は貯湯槽23の上部側壁に
取付けた給水管で、ボールタツプ25を有してい
る。26は給水管24の下方に位置して貯湯槽2
3内に配設された導水管で、この導水管26は給
水管24より給水された水を貯湯槽23の下方に
導くものである。27は前記貯湯槽23の給水管
24を取付けた側壁と反対側の側壁下部に、外方
に突出するように一体に形成した出湯口で、この
出湯口27にはフロート式導湯管28の一端部2
8aが接続され、かつフロート式導湯管28の他
端部28bにはフロート29を取付けるととも
に、上面部に採湯口30を設けている。
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 3 shows a side sectional view of a heat pipe type solar water heater in an embodiment of the present invention,
In addition, FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A' in FIG.
A heat collecting part 23 is a hot water storage tank which is arranged in an inclined state above the heat collecting part 21, and the lowest part of the hot water storage tank 23 has the plurality of heat collecting parts 22a disposed therein. Condensing part 22b of book heat pipe 22
has been set up. 24 is a water supply pipe attached to the upper side wall of the hot water storage tank 23, and has a ball tap 25. 26 is a hot water storage tank 2 located below the water supply pipe 24;
This water guide pipe 26 is a water guide pipe disposed inside the hot water tank 3 and guides the water supplied from the water supply pipe 24 to the lower part of the hot water storage tank 23. Reference numeral 27 denotes a hot water outlet that is integrally formed in the lower part of the side wall of the hot water storage tank 23 opposite to the side wall to which the water supply pipe 24 is attached, so as to protrude outward. One end 2
8a is connected to the float 29, and a float 29 is attached to the other end 28b of the float-type molten metal guide pipe 28, and a molten metal sampling port 30 is provided on the upper surface.

そして前記フロート式導湯管28は、一端部2
8aをポリエチレン等の合成樹脂よりなる直管パ
イプで構成し、かつ他端部28bを複数の屈曲自
在な蛇腹部分31と直管部分32を有するポリエ
チレン等の合成樹脂よりなる成形パイプで構成
し、この成形パイプを前記直管パイプにねじ螺合
により直接取付けるようにしている。
The float type hot water supply pipe 28 has one end 2
8a is composed of a straight pipe made of synthetic resin such as polyethylene, and the other end 28b is composed of a molded pipe made of synthetic resin such as polyethylene having a plurality of bendable bellows parts 31 and straight pipe parts 32, This formed pipe is directly attached to the straight pipe by screwing.

また前記フロート式導湯管28の一端部28a
には、第5図に示すように、先端に外方に突出す
るリング状の抜け止め用突部33を形成するとと
もに、先端より軸方向に複数の切欠き部34を設
け、この切欠き部34により弾性力をもたせてい
る。35は貯湯槽23の出湯口27における内側
端面に形成した凹部で、この凹部35に対応する
ように、前記フロート式導湯管28には突部36
を形成し、この突部36を前記凹部35に第6図
に示すように嵌め合わすことにより、フロート式
導湯管28の円周方向への回り止めがなされるよ
うにしている。37は前記フロート式導湯管28
の一端部28aを構成する直管パイプの内面に嵌
合させるステンレス等の金属パイプで、この金属
パイプ37は、フロート式導湯管28の一端部2
8aを切欠き部34による弾性力を利用して貯湯
槽23の内側より出湯口27に嵌め込むととも
に、抜け止め用突部33を出湯口27の外側端面
に係合させた後、貯湯槽23の外側よりフロート
式導湯管28の一端部28bの内面に打ち込むも
のである。これにより、フロート式導湯管28の
一端部28aの出湯口27への取付けはさらに確
実性が増すものである。またこの金属パイプ37
は、出湯口27の外側に別のホース38をクラン
パー39等で固定した場合における出湯口27と
フロート式導湯管28の一端部28aの変形を防
止する役目をなすとともに、前記一端部28aに
設けた複数の切欠き部34の長さより長く構成し
ているため、貯湯槽23の底部23′に位置する
低温の湯とフロート式導湯管28内を通過する湯
が給湯時に混合するのも防止することができる。
Also, one end 28a of the float type hot water pipe 28
As shown in FIG. 5, a ring-shaped retaining protrusion 33 that protrudes outward is formed at the tip, and a plurality of notches 34 are provided in the axial direction from the tip. 34 gives it elasticity. Reference numeral 35 denotes a recess formed on the inner end surface of the hot water outlet 27 of the hot water storage tank 23, and a protrusion 36 is provided on the float type hot water pipe 28 to correspond to the recess 35.
By fitting this protrusion 36 into the recess 35 as shown in FIG. 6, the float type molten metal pipe 28 is prevented from rotating in the circumferential direction. 37 is the float type hot water pipe 28
This metal pipe 37 is a metal pipe such as stainless steel that is fitted into the inner surface of the straight pipe constituting the one end portion 28a.
8 a into the hot water outlet 27 from the inside of the hot water storage tank 23 using the elastic force of the notch 34 , and after engaging the retaining protrusion 33 with the outer end surface of the hot water tap 27 , the hot water storage tank 23 is fitted. It is driven into the inner surface of one end 28b of the float-type molten metal pipe 28 from the outside. Thereby, the attachment of the one end portion 28a of the float-type molten metal pipe 28 to the tap water outlet 27 is further improved. Also, this metal pipe 37
serves to prevent deformation of the outlet 27 and one end 28a of the float-type hot water guide pipe 28 when another hose 38 is fixed to the outside of the outlet 27 with a clamper 39, etc. Since the length is longer than the length of the plurality of notches 34 provided, the low-temperature hot water located at the bottom 23' of the hot water storage tank 23 and the hot water passing through the float type hot water guide pipe 28 can be mixed during hot water supply. It can be prevented.

なお、上記一実施例においては、本考案のフロ
ート式導湯管の取付構造をヒートパイプ式太陽熱
温水器に採用したものについて説明したが、自然
循環式太陽熱温水器にも適用できるものである。
In the above embodiment, the float-type hot water pipe mounting structure of the present invention is applied to a heat pipe type solar water heater, but it can also be applied to a natural circulation type solar water heater.

考案の効果 以上のように本考案によれば、貯湯槽の側壁下
部に設けられる出湯口を貯湯槽と一体に形成し、
かつフロート式導湯管の一端部の先端に抜け止め
用突部を形成するとともに、先端より軸方向に複
数の切欠部を設け、この切欠き部による弾性力を
利用して前記フロート式導湯管の一端部を貯湯槽
の内側より出湯口内に嵌め込み、かつ前記抜け止
め用突部を出湯口の外側端面に係合させるように
しているため、フロート式導湯管の取付けは、フ
ロート式導湯管の一端部を出湯口内に押し込むだ
けで、弾性力による取付けが行なえるとともに、
抜け止めをなすことができ、その結果、取付作業
性を少ない部品点数で著しく向上させることがで
きるという実用的効果を奏するものである。
Effects of the invention As described above, according to the invention, the hot water outlet provided at the lower part of the side wall of the hot water storage tank is formed integrally with the hot water storage tank,
In addition, a protrusion for preventing slippage is formed at the tip of one end of the float-type molten metal guide pipe, and a plurality of notches are provided in the axial direction from the tip, and the elastic force of the notches is used to prevent the float-type molten metal from falling off. One end of the pipe is fitted into the hot water outlet from the inside of the hot water storage tank, and the retaining protrusion is engaged with the outer end surface of the hot water outlet. Just by pushing one end of the hot water pipe into the hot water outlet, it can be installed using elastic force, and
This provides a practical effect in that it can be prevented from coming off, and as a result, installation workability can be significantly improved with a small number of parts.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来の自然循環式太陽熱温水器の一部
を断面で示した構成図、第2図は同温水器の導湯
管の取付構成を示す縦断面図、第3図は本考案の
一実施例を示すヒートパイプ式太陽熱温水器の側
断面図、第4図は第3図のA−A′線断面図、第
5図は同温水器における要部の半截縦断面図、第
6図は第5図のB−B′線断面図である。 21……集熱部、23……貯湯槽、27……出
湯口、28……フロート式導湯管、28a……一
端部、28b……他端部、29……フロート、3
3……抜け止め用突部、34……切欠き部。
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a part of a conventional natural circulation solar water heater, Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view showing the installation structure of the hot water pipes of the water heater, and Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional natural circulation solar water heater. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A' in FIG. 3; FIG. The figure is a sectional view taken along the line B-B' in FIG. 21... Heat collection part, 23... Hot water storage tank, 27... Hot water outlet, 28... Float type hot water guide pipe, 28a... One end, 28b... Other end, 29... Float, 3
3...Protrusion for retaining, 34...Notch.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 集熱部と、傾斜状態で前記集熱部より上方に位
置して配設された貯湯槽と、この貯湯槽の側壁下
部に設けられる出湯口と、この出湯口に一端部が
接続され、かつ他端部にフロートを設けた可動自
在なフロート式導湯管とを備え、前記出湯口を貯
湯槽と一体に形成し、かつ前記フロート式導湯管
の一端部の先端に抜け止め用突部を形成するとと
もに、先端より軸方向に複数の切欠き部を設け、
この切欠き部による弾性力を利用して前記フロー
ト式導湯管の一端部を貯湯槽の内側より出湯口内
に嵌め込み、かつ前記抜け止め用突部を出湯口の
外側端面に係合させるようにした太陽熱温水器。
a heat collecting section, a hot water storage tank disposed in an inclined state above the heat collecting section, a hot water outlet provided at a lower part of a side wall of the hot water storage tank, one end connected to the hot water outlet, and a movable float-type molten metal guide pipe with a float provided at the other end, the outlet is formed integrally with the hot water storage tank, and a protrusion for preventing slippage is provided at the tip of one end of the float-type molten metal pipe. In addition to forming a plurality of notches in the axial direction from the tip,
The elastic force of the notch is used to fit one end of the float-type molten metal pipe into the spout from the inside of the hot water storage tank, and to engage the retaining protrusion with the outer end surface of the spout. solar water heater.
JP13282982U 1982-08-31 1982-08-31 solar water heater Granted JPS5936468U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13282982U JPS5936468U (en) 1982-08-31 1982-08-31 solar water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13282982U JPS5936468U (en) 1982-08-31 1982-08-31 solar water heater

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5936468U JPS5936468U (en) 1984-03-07
JPS6337644Y2 true JPS6337644Y2 (en) 1988-10-05

Family

ID=30299836

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13282982U Granted JPS5936468U (en) 1982-08-31 1982-08-31 solar water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5936468U (en)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5122458Y2 (en) * 1971-03-20 1976-06-10
JPS55492Y2 (en) * 1977-04-13 1980-01-09

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5936468U (en) 1984-03-07

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