JPS6334099A - Vibrating finishing punching machine - Google Patents
Vibrating finishing punching machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6334099A JPS6334099A JP61173000A JP17300086A JPS6334099A JP S6334099 A JPS6334099 A JP S6334099A JP 61173000 A JP61173000 A JP 61173000A JP 17300086 A JP17300086 A JP 17300086A JP S6334099 A JPS6334099 A JP S6334099A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- workpiece
- die
- punch
- vibration
- punches
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003733 fiber-reinforced composite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000805 composite resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Abstract] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本発明は樹脂及び樹脂をマトリックスとするつ
繊維強化の複合材よりなる板材等癒穴あけ加工装置に関
し、特に振動エネルギーを利用し、振動エネルギーを熱
エネルギーに変換するようダイ又はパンチに振動を加え
、そして発生した熱で被加工物を熱軟化させ穴明け、切
断等の加工を行う振動仕上抜き機に関する。Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Field of Application) The present invention relates to a healing hole drilling device for plate materials made of resin and fiber-reinforced composite materials with resin as a matrix, and in particular uses vibration energy. The present invention relates to a vibrating finish punching machine that applies vibration to a die or punch so as to convert it into thermal energy, and uses the generated heat to thermally soften a workpiece and perform processing such as drilling and cutting.
（従来の技術）
かかる振動仕上抜き機は、例えば特開昭５７−１０２３
１０号および実開昭５８−１０２０９８号、同５８−１
０２０９９号公報などで知られているが何れも被加工物
を挾持した上下ダイ及び上下パンチのうち、上下パンチ
を同期させて、パンチとダイとの境界面のせん断振動エ
ネルギーを熱エネルギーに変換させ、被加工物が熱軟化
させ穴明け、切断等のせん断加工を無理なくできるよう
にされている。しかしながら、かかる従来の装置では被
加工物に対して斜め穴を加工する場合は、金型である上
下パンチ及びダイの先端に角度を付けて被加工物を挾持
して斜め穴を加工していた。この場合上下パンチ及びダ
イの何れか（通常はパンチ）は加工時振動エネルギーが
加えられるので、上下ダイ及びパンチ間にクランプされ
た被加工物は位置ずれを起すおそれがあり、加工が困難
であった。特に被加工物端部に大きい円周のＲ加工が施
されている場合のように被加工物を端部で固定すること
が困難な場合位置ずれが起き易かった。(Prior art) Such a vibrating finish cutting machine is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 57-1023.
No. 10 and Utility Model Application No. 58-102098, No. 58-1
It is known from Japanese Patent Application No. 02099, etc., but both of the upper and lower dies holding the workpiece and the upper and lower punches are synchronized to convert the shear vibration energy at the interface between the punch and the die into thermal energy. The workpiece is thermally softened so that shearing processes such as drilling and cutting can be easily performed. However, with such conventional equipment, when drilling a diagonal hole in a workpiece, the tip of the upper and lower punches and die, which are molds, are held at an angle and the workpiece is held at an angle to machine the diagonal hole. . In this case, vibration energy is applied to either the upper or lower punch or the die (usually the punch) during machining, so the workpiece clamped between the upper and lower dies and punches may become misaligned, making machining difficult. Ta. In particular, when it is difficult to fix the workpiece at the end, such as when the end of the workpiece is rounded with a large circumference, positional displacement is likely to occur.
（発明が解決しようとする問題点）
本発明の目的は従来製品の欠点を解消した、振動仕上抜
き機において、被加工物に斜め穴を加工する場合でも位
置ずれを起すことのない振動仕上抜き機を提供すること
にある。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The purpose of the present invention is to provide a vibrating finish cutting machine that eliminates the drawbacks of conventional products and that does not cause positional deviation even when drilling diagonal holes in a workpiece. The aim is to provide the opportunity.
（問題点を解決するための手段）
このため本発明は、樹脂及び樹脂をマ） ＩＪソックス
する繊維強化の複合材よりなる被加工物の両側に配置さ
れたパンチと組合わすことができる一対のダイを含み、
前記パンチ又はダイの何れかに加振と打抜き送りとを加
える振動仕上抜き機において、前記パンチ又はダイの少
くとも一個の被加工物との接触面に凹部、凸部又はスパ
イクを設は九ことを特徴とする振動仕上抜き機としたも
のである。(Means for Solving the Problems) Therefore, the present invention provides a resin and a pair of punches that can be combined with punches placed on both sides of a workpiece made of a fiber-reinforced composite material for IJ socks. including the die,
In a vibrating finish cutting machine that applies vibration and punching feed to either the punch or die, a recess, a protrusion, or a spike may be provided on at least one contact surface of the punch or die with the workpiece. This is a vibrating finish cutting machine with the following characteristics.
（実施例）
次に本発明の実施例につき、図面を参照して説明すると
、第１図において、樹脂及び樹脂をマトリックスとする
繊維強化の複合材よりなる被加工物（９）の両側に一対
のダイ（２３）及びダイ（２，３）と組合わされた一対
のパンチ（４，５）が配置されており、下ダイ（３）は
図示しない本体の中央部のテーブル（図示せず）に固定
された側断面がＣ形のダイ支持部材（１〕下部に固定さ
れ、上ダイ支持部材（１）上部に設けられた貫通孔（１
″）に摺動可能に支持されており、本体に往復動可能か
つ抑圧可能に支持され九ダイシリンダ延長部α乃に連結
されて往復動しかつ上ダイ（２）が、下ダイ（３）との
間に間挿された被加工物（９）を押圧しクランプできる
ようにされている。実施例では上下パンチ（４，５）は
それぞれ加振ロッド（８，６）に支持されて加振と打抜
き送りとが同期して加えられるようにされている。なお
代替的に、上下パンチ（４，５）が被加工物をクラ゛・
ブレ、上下ダイ（２，３）に加振及び打抜き送りが加え
られてもよく、また単なるくぼみを形成する場合は上ダ
イ（２）に穴を明けて上パンチ（４ンヲ省略できる。(Example) Next, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In Fig. 1, a pair of A die (23) and a pair of punches (4, 5) combined with the dies (2, 3) are arranged, and the lower die (3) is placed on a table (not shown) in the center of the main body. The fixed side section is fixed to the lower part of the die supporting member (1) having a C-shape, and the through hole (1) provided at the upper part of the upper die supporting member (1)
The upper die (2) is slidably supported by the main die (2), is supported in a reciprocating and suppressable manner by the main body, and is connected to the nine-die cylinder extension part α for reciprocating movement. It is possible to press and clamp the workpiece (9) inserted between the two punches.In the embodiment, the upper and lower punches (4, 5) are supported by vibration rods (8, 6), respectively. The shaking and punching feed are applied in synchronization.Alternatively, the upper and lower punches (4, 5) are used to punch the workpiece.
Vibration and punching feed may be applied to the upper and lower dies (2, 3), and if a simple depression is to be formed, the upper punch (4) can be omitted by making a hole in the upper die (2).
第１図に示す実施例では上下パンチ（４，５）の被加工
物（９）との接触面に、第２図で示すようなスパイクα
Ｏが突設されている。実施例では上下パンチ（４，５）
両方にスパイク（１０を設けたが、被加工物（９）によ
っては上又は下パンチ（５）のみに設けてもよい。スパ
イクαＯの形態は角錐であっても又は円錐であってもよ
く、又別の形状の凸部又は凹部又はこれを組合わせ比綾
目であってもよい。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the upper and lower punches (4, 5) have spikes α shown in FIG.
O is provided protrudingly. In the example, upper and lower punches (4, 5)
Although spikes (10 are provided on both sides), depending on the workpiece (9), they may be provided only on the upper or lower punch (5).The shape of the spike αO may be a pyramid or a cone. Alternatively, a convex portion or a concave portion of another shape, or a combination thereof may be used to form a twill pattern.
作動においては、始動位置では上パンチ（４）と上ダイ
（２）％は加振ロッド（８）とダイシリンダ延長部αη
とによりそれぞれ上方に引上げられており、まず被加工
物（９）が下ダイ（３）上に載置され、次に上ダイ（２
）が下降して下ダイ（３）との間で被加工物（９）を第
１図示のようにクランプし、上パンチ（４）が下降し下
パンチ（５）との間で被加工物（９）を挾持する。この
とき被加工物（９〕はスパイク四によって確実に固定さ
れる。そして加振ロッド（Ｓ、６）を介し振動エネルギ
ー及び打抜き送りが上下パンチ（４，５）に加えられ、
珈動仕上抜き加工が行われるが、この時被加工物は位置
ずれすることがなくなった・
第３図は本発明の別の実施例を示し、ここでは上下ダイ
（１２，１３）に第２図に示すようなスパイクＣＬＧが
設けられており、上下パンチ（１４，１５）にはスパイ
クが設けられていない点を除いて第１図と同じである。In operation, in the starting position the upper punch (4) and the upper die (2) are connected to the vibration rod (8) and the die cylinder extension αη.
The workpiece (9) is first placed on the lower die (3), then the upper die (2)
) descends and clamps the workpiece (9) between it and the lower die (3) as shown in the first diagram, and the upper punch (4) descends and clamps the workpiece (9) between it and the lower punch (5). Hold (9). At this time, the workpiece (9) is securely fixed by the spikes 4. Then, vibration energy and punching feed are applied to the upper and lower punches (4, 5) via the vibration rod (S, 6).
A finishing punching process is performed, but the workpiece no longer shifts its position. FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which a second This is the same as in FIG. 1 except that spikes CLG as shown in the figure are provided, and the upper and lower punches (14, 15) are not provided with spikes.
（発明の効果）
以上説明したように本発明によると、振動仕上抜き加工
において、被加工物に斜め穴を加工する場合でもスパイ
クで被加工物を確実に固定して、加工時に振動エネルギ
ーが加えられても被加工物がスリップして位置ずれを起
すことがなくなったので、従来不可能であった高精度の
斜め穴の振動仕上抜き加工ができるようになっ之。特に
自動車メーター板のカバーなど被加工物端部に大きいＲ
加工が施されているように、被加工物を端部で固定する
ことが困難な場合でも位置ずれを起すことなく高精度の
斜め穴を加工できるものとなっｔｏ(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, according to the present invention, even when drilling an oblique hole in a workpiece in vibratory finishing punching, the workpiece can be securely fixed with spikes, and vibration energy is applied during machining. This eliminates the possibility of the workpiece slipping and misaligning even when the workpiece is moved, so it is now possible to perform vibratory finish punching of diagonal holes with high precision, which was previously impossible. Particularly large R on the edge of the workpiece, such as the cover of an automobile meter board.
Even when it is difficult to fix the workpiece at the edge, as in the case of machining, it is possible to machine diagonal holes with high precision without causing positional deviation.
第１図及び第３図は本発明に基づくそれぞれ異る実施例
振動仕上抜き機の要部概略断面図、第２図は第１図及び
第４図で示すスパイクの（イ）１は拡大断面図、（ロ）
は上面図をそれぞれ示す。
２．３．１２．１３・・・ダ イ
４．５．１４．１５・・・パンチ
９・・・・・・・・・被加工物
１０・・・・・・・・・スパイク
代理人 弁理士 河 内 潤 二
１０−イス （ロ）1 and 3 are schematic cross-sectional views of main parts of different embodiments of vibrating finish cutting machines based on the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-section of the spike shown in FIGS. 1 and 4. Figure, (b)
respectively show top views. 2.3.12.13...Die 4.5.14.15...Punch 9...Workpiece 10...Spike agent Patent attorney Jun Kawauchi 210-Issu (B)
Claims (1)
りなる被加工物の両側に配置されたパンチと組合わすこ
とができる一対のダイを含み、前記パンチ又はダイの何
れかに加振と打抜き送りとを加える振動仕上抜き機にお
いて、前記パンチ又はダイの少くとも一個の被加工物と
の接触面に凹部、凸部又はスパイクを設けたことを特徴
とする振動仕上抜き機。It includes a pair of dies that can be combined with punches placed on both sides of a workpiece made of a resin and a fiber-reinforced composite material with a resin matrix, and either the punch or the die is provided with vibration and punching feed. 1. A vibratory finish cutting machine for adding a vibration, characterized in that a concave portion, a convex portion, or a spike is provided on the contact surface of at least one of the punch or die with the workpiece.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61173000A JPS6334099A (en) | 1986-07-23 | 1986-07-23 | Vibrating finishing punching machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61173000A JPS6334099A (en) | 1986-07-23 | 1986-07-23 | Vibrating finishing punching machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6334099A true JPS6334099A (en) | 1988-02-13 |
Family
ID=15952326
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61173000A Pending JPS6334099A (en) | 1986-07-23 | 1986-07-23 | Vibrating finishing punching machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6334099A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH046831A (en) * | 1990-04-24 | 1992-01-10 | Seiko Epson Corp | Pulling-up and drying method for substrate |
| JPH0467999U (en) * | 1990-10-17 | 1992-06-16 |
-
1986
- 1986-07-23 JP JP61173000A patent/JPS6334099A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH046831A (en) * | 1990-04-24 | 1992-01-10 | Seiko Epson Corp | Pulling-up and drying method for substrate |
| JPH0467999U (en) * | 1990-10-17 | 1992-06-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JPH06190468A (en) | Method and device for separating article and molding metal die | |
| JP2571959B2 (en) | Metal material shearing method | |
| JP3803449B2 (en) | Die device for punching | |
| JPS6334099A (en) | Vibrating finishing punching machine | |
| JP2002219517A (en) | Die supporting unit | |
| JP3378191B2 (en) | Gate punching method and apparatus | |
| JPH0524477Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0524478Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS62208900A (en) | Vibration finishing drawing machine | |
| JPS6344173Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS6149734A (en) | Supporting method of press die | |
| JPS61202727A (en) | Bending device | |
| CN219325012U (en) | Public machining frock of symmetry casing spare | |
| JPH07164058A (en) | Sheet bending machine and method for using it | |
| JPH0426928B2 (en) | ||
| CN208466961U (en) | A kind of two chamber punching molding die of a mould | |
| JPH0217839Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS6048259A (en) | Deburring method of die-casted product | |
| JPH0529838Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0352726A (en) | Die arranging method for turret punch press | |
| JPS62203799A (en) | Vibration finishing drawing machine | |
| JPS6327880Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0438903Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS62208899A (en) | Vibration finishing drawing machine | |
| JP3031060U (en) | Mold pressing device |