JPS63305627A - Position registration system for mobile radio equipment - Google Patents

Position registration system for mobile radio equipment

Info

Publication number
JPS63305627A
JPS63305627A JP14275087A JP14275087A JPS63305627A JP S63305627 A JPS63305627 A JP S63305627A JP 14275087 A JP14275087 A JP 14275087A JP 14275087 A JP14275087 A JP 14275087A JP S63305627 A JPS63305627 A JP S63305627A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mobile radio
location registration
signal
radio device
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP14275087A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2575391B2 (en
Inventor
Takeshi Hattori
武 服部
Masahiko Hirono
正彦 廣野
Toshihiko Shibata
俊彦 柴田
Fumio Suzuki
文雄 鈴木
Tomoo Ishikawa
石川 倫男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Panasonic Mobile Communications Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Matsushita Communication Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp, Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp, Matsushita Communication Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP62142750A priority Critical patent/JP2575391B2/en
Publication of JPS63305627A publication Critical patent/JPS63305627A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2575391B2 publication Critical patent/JP2575391B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the convenient use of a mobile radio equipment by generating a position registration signal automatically at application of power so as to eliminate the need for manual position registration. CONSTITUTION:The titled system consists of a repetitive counter 1 and a timing generating circuit 2. The repetitive counter 1 counts a clock signal from a control section (not shown) through the application of power, informs it to the timing generating circuit 2 every time the count reaches a prescribed value for the arrival of the generation of position registration signal, the timing generation circuit 2 gives a position registration signal generation command to the control section(not shown) at a proper timing to allow the said control section to generate the position registration signal automatically.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [発明の目的コ (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、複数の無線ゾーン内で移動する移動前sti
の位置登録方式に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Object of the Invention (Industrial Application Field) The present invention provides a wireless
The present invention relates to a location registration method.

(従来の技術) 従来において、無線ゾーン(またはサービスエリア)の
一部が臣複するように複数の固定無線ぼを配置し、各無
線ゾーン内で移動する移動前a#1と有線電話回線との
間の通信を行うようにした移動通信システムがある。
(Prior Art) In the past, a plurality of fixed wireless stations were arranged so that a part of the wireless zone (or service area) overlapped, and a mobile station A#1 and a wired telephone line were connected to each other within each wireless zone. There is a mobile communication system that performs communication between

第3図はこの種の移動通信システムの従来構成を示すシ
ステムブロック図であり、第4図は移動前4I機の位置
登録シーケンス図である。第3図において、3a〜3e
は移動前18機、41〜43は固定無線様、51〜53
は無線ゾーン、6a〜6eは有線電話回線、7は回線料
t!El装置である。ここで、3aは6aと、3bは6
bと、30 G、t 6 Gと、3dは6dと、3eは
6eとそれぞれ対応している。また、51〜53は41
〜43の固定無線機がそれぞれカバーする無線ゾーンで
ある。
FIG. 3 is a system block diagram showing the conventional configuration of this type of mobile communication system, and FIG. 4 is a position registration sequence diagram of a 4I aircraft before movement. In Figure 3, 3a to 3e
18 before moving, 41-43 are fixed wireless, 51-53
is a wireless zone, 6a to 6e are wired telephone lines, and 7 is a line fee t! It is an El device. Here, 3a is 6a and 3b is 6
b, 30 G, t 6 G, 3d corresponds to 6d, and 3e corresponds to 6e, respectively. Also, 51 to 53 are 41
This is a wireless zone covered by ~43 fixed wireless devices.

まず、回線接続動作について説明する。有線電話回線6
aに着呼があると、回線制御装置7は6aと対応する移
動無線tF13aが存在する無線ゾーン51の固定無線
機41を起動し、着呼信号を送出させる。移動無線機3
aは着呼信号を受信するとサウンダを鳴らし、利用者に
知らせる。利用者がオフフックによって応答すると、移
vJ無a■3aは固定前11141を介して回線制御i
Il装置7へ応答信号を返す。回線制御装(ii27は
これを検出して、有線回a6aを固定前[Ji41へと
接続し、通話可能にする。
First, the line connection operation will be explained. wired telephone line 6
When there is an incoming call to a, the line control device 7 activates the fixed radio 41 in the wireless zone 51 where the mobile radio tF 13a corresponding to 6a exists, and causes it to send out an incoming call signal. mobile radio 3
When a receives an incoming call signal, it sounds a sounder to notify the user. When the user responds by off-hook, the mobile vJ mua 3a sends the line control i via the fixed prefix 11141.
A response signal is returned to the Il device 7. The line control device (ii27) detects this and connects the wired line a6a to the fixed station [Ji41], making it possible to talk.

一方、利用者が移動無線機3aから固定無線潴41を介
して回線料tltVtlff7へと発呼信号を送出する
と、回線制御l装置7は有線電話回線6aと固定無線機
41とを接続し、有線電話網への発呼を可能とする。
On the other hand, when the user sends a calling signal from the mobile radio device 3a to the line charge tltVtlff7 via the fixed wireless station 41, the line control device 7 connects the wired telephone line 6a and the fixed wireless device 41, and Allows calls to be made to the telephone network.

ところで、前述の有線電話回線6aへの着呼時、回線制
御1装置7が固定無線機41を介して移動無線13aへ
ど着呼信号を送出するためには、移動前、1li3aの
所在位置が無線ゾーン51であることを把握している必
要がある。
By the way, in order for the line control 1 device 7 to send an incoming call signal to the mobile radio 13a via the fixed radio 41 when a call arrives on the wired telephone line 6a described above, it is necessary to know the location of the 1li3a before moving. It is necessary to know that it is the wireless zone 51.

また移!71無1!IF13aから固定無線機41を介
して回線料ig+装@7へと発呼信号を送出するために
は、移動無線機3aが自分の所在位置が無線ゾーン51
であることを把握している必要がある。
Moving again! 71 no 1! In order to send a calling signal from the IF 13a to the line fee ig+ device @7 via the fixed radio device 41, the mobile radio device 3a must be located in the wireless zone 51.
It is necessary to understand that

そこで、従来においては次のようにして移動前Inの位
置登録動作が行なわれている。今仮りに、第3図の移動
無線13aが無線ゾーン53から51へと移動した場合
について考えてみると、第4図のシーケンス図に示すよ
うに、移vJ無線礪3aにおいて位置登録釦を押下する
と、移動無線113aは位置登録信号A(移動無線機識
別信号も含む)を送信する。これを受信した近傍の固定
無線機41.42は回線制御装置7へと位置登録信号B
を送出するこの位置登録信号Bには移動無線i識別信号
、受信レベルを表わす信号が含まれている。
Therefore, conventionally, the position registration operation of In before movement is performed as follows. Now, if we consider the case where the mobile radio 13a in FIG. 3 moves from the radio zone 53 to the radio zone 51, as shown in the sequence diagram in FIG. 4, the location registration button is pressed in the mobile radio station 3a. Then, the mobile radio 113a transmits a location registration signal A (including a mobile radio identification signal). The nearby fixed wireless devices 41 and 42 that received this send the location registration signal B to the line control device 7.
This location registration signal B, which is sent out, includes a mobile radio i identification signal and a signal representing the reception level.

そこで、固定前1!jl+!!41.42から位置登録
信号Bを受信した回線制御0装置7は受信レベルを表わ
す信号をもとに、例えば移動前1!Jf13aの最寄の
固定無線機は41あり、次に近傍は42であるものと判
定する。
So, before fixing 1! jl+! ! The line control device 7, which received the location registration signal B from 41.42, determines, for example, 1! before movement, based on the signal representing the reception level. It is determined that the nearest fixed radio device to Jf13a is 41, and the next closest fixed radio device is 42.

次に回線制御装置7は最寄の固定前lI機41に対して
登録完了信号Cを、また近傍の固定前am42に対して
登録終了信号りを送出する。登録完了信号Cには移動無
線橢3aの識別信号と近傍の固定前#1Il142の識
別信号も含まれている。
Next, the line control device 7 sends a registration completion signal C to the nearest pre-fixed II machine 41 and a registration completion signal C to the nearby pre-fixed AM 42. The registration completion signal C also includes an identification signal of the mobile radio station 3a and an identification signal of the nearby pre-fixed #1I1142.

登録完了信号Cを受けた固定前atF141は、移動無
li1機3aに対して登録完了信号Eを送信する。
Upon receiving the registration completion signal C, the pre-fixed atF 141 transmits a registration completion signal E to the mobile wireless LI1 device 3a.

登録完了信号Eには移動無線t13aの識別信号、最寄
の固定無線機41と近傍の固定無線機42のそれぞれの
識別も含まれている。
The registration completion signal E also includes the identification signal of the mobile radio t13a, and the identification of the nearest fixed radio device 41 and the nearby fixed radio device 42.

このようなシーケンスによって固定前a!F13aの所
在無線ゾーンは51であり、最寄の固定無線機は41で
あり、近傍の固定無線機は42であることを把握できる
By such a sequence, before fixing a! It can be seen that the wireless zone in which F13a is located is 51, the nearest fixed wireless device is 41, and the nearby fixed wireless device is 42.

(発明が解決しようとする問題点) ところが、従来令では移動無線別において電池の交換時
などで電源を切断した場合に位置の8vJを伴わなくて
も電源再投入時にその都度登録釦を操作しなければなら
ないため、使い勝手が十分でないという問題がある。
(Problem to be solved by the invention) However, under the conventional regulations, if the power is cut off when replacing the battery in a mobile radio, the registration button must be operated each time the power is turned on again, even if the 8vJ is not present. However, there is a problem in that it is not easy to use.

本発明の目的は、電源投入時移動前1!!機の位置を面
倒な操作なしで自動的に登録することができる移動無I
I機の位置登録方式を提供することにある。
The object of the present invention is to perform 1! before movement when the power is turned on! ! A mobile device that allows you to automatically register the location of the machine without any troublesome operations.
The objective is to provide a method for registering the location of aircraft.

[発明の構成1 (問題点を解決するための手段) 本発明は移動前la機から所定の時期に位置登録信号お
よび移動無線機識別信号を送信し、該位置登録信号を受
信した固定無線機はその受信レベルを表わす信号および
移動無線機識別信号を前記回線制御装置へ送信し、前記
回線制御装置は固定前amからの受信信号に基づいて前
記移動無線機にR短の固定無線機を決定して記憶すると
共に、前記最短の固定無線様を介して前記移動無線機に
前記最短の固定前lI機を報知し、これを前記移動無a
mに記憶させることにより、上記目的を達成するもので
ある。
[Structure 1 of the Invention (Means for Solving Problems) The present invention transmits a location registration signal and a mobile radio identification signal at a predetermined time from an LA device before moving, and a fixed radio device that receives the location registration signal. transmits a signal representing its reception level and a mobile radio device identification signal to the line control device, and the line control device determines the R-short fixed radio device as the mobile radio device based on the received signal from the fixed station AM. At the same time, the shortest pre-fixed II device is notified to the mobile radio device via the shortest fixed radio, and this is sent to the mobile radio device.
The above objective is achieved by storing the information in the file m.

(作用) 電源投入後の所定時間経過後など所定の時期に位置登録
信号が1回あるいは一定間隔またはランダムな時間間隔
で複数回自動的に送信される。
(Function) At a predetermined time, such as after a predetermined time has elapsed after the power is turned on, the location registration signal is automatically transmitted once or multiple times at regular or random time intervals.

(実施例) 第1図は、移動無線機の位置を自動的に登録するために
移動無線様に設けた位置登録起動回路の一実施例を示す
回路図であり、繰返しカウンタ1とタイミング光生回路
2とで構成されている。この回路は、従来の位置登録釦
に代えて設けたものであり、電源投入により繰返しカウ
ンタ1が制御部(図示せず)からのクロック信号をカウ
ントし、そのカウント値が所定値になる毎にタイミング
発生回路2に対して位置登録信号発生時期になったこと
を知らせ、タイミング発生回路2から適宜のタイミング
で位置登録信号発生指令を図示しない制御部に供給し、
該制御部か、ら位置登録信号を自動的に発生させるよう
に構成されている。
(Embodiment) FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram showing an embodiment of a location registration activation circuit provided in a mobile radio in order to automatically register the location of a mobile radio. It is composed of 2. This circuit is provided in place of the conventional position registration button, and when the power is turned on, the repetition counter 1 counts the clock signal from the control section (not shown), and every time the count value reaches a predetermined value. Notifying the timing generation circuit 2 that it is time to generate a position registration signal, and supplying a position registration signal generation command from the timing generation circuit 2 to a control section (not shown) at an appropriate timing;
The control unit is configured to automatically generate a location registration signal.

ここで、位置登録信号の発生は、電源投入後の一定時間
経過後に1回行う方法と複数回行う方法とが適宜に選択
される。1回発生するものでは、電源投入によって必ず
位置登録信号が送信されるため、電源投入後一定時間経
過すれば必ず発着信が可能な状態になる。一方、複数回
発生するものでは、移動無amが別の無線ゾーンに移動
した時でも自動的に新たな位置で位置登録信号が発生さ
れるため、無線ゾーンを意識することなく常に発着信可
能な状態にしておくことができる。この場合、位置登録
信号の発生頻度が極端に多くなると、無線チャンネルの
無駄な占有が多くなるため、移動頻度が多いシステムま
たは重要度の高いシステムに適用するのが好ましい。
Here, the generation of the location registration signal is appropriately selected between a method of generating the position registration signal once after a certain period of time has elapsed after the power is turned on, and a method of generating the position registration signal multiple times. If it occurs once, the location registration signal is always transmitted when the power is turned on, so that it is always possible to make and receive calls after a certain period of time has passed after the power is turned on. On the other hand, in the case of multiple occurrences, even when the mobile AM moves to another wireless zone, a location registration signal is automatically generated at the new location, so you can always make and receive calls without being aware of the wireless zone. can be left in the state. In this case, if the frequency of occurrence of location registration signals becomes extremely high, radio channels will be occupied unnecessarily, so it is preferable to apply this method to systems that move frequently or systems that are highly important.

そこで一つの方法として発生頻度を利用者がダイヤルボ
タン等により任意に設定できるようにしておけば、種々
の利用形態に対応可能である。
Therefore, one method is to allow the user to arbitrarily set the frequency of occurrence using a dial button or the like, thereby making it possible to accommodate various usage patterns.

一方、位置登録信号の繰返し発生時期は一定時間毎、ま
たはランダムな時間間隔毎のいずれかに設定することが
できる。前者の場合には制御が簡単になるが、複数の移
動無線機の位置登録信号の衝突によって登録失敗が起る
可能性もあるため、各移動無PiIm毎に繰返し周期を
ずらしたり、ランダムな時間間隔に設定する方法が有効
である。
On the other hand, the timing at which the location registration signal is repeatedly generated can be set either at fixed time intervals or at random time intervals. In the former case, control becomes easier, but registration failure may occur due to collision of location registration signals of multiple mobile wireless devices, so it is necessary to shift the repetition period for each mobile wireless PiIm or to set it at a random time. An effective method is to set the interval.

第2図は、一定時間間隔で位置登録信号を発生させる場
合のタイムチャートであり、toは電源投入時、t1〜
tnは第1回目から第n回目の位置登録信号の発生タイ
ミングを示している。なお、手動操作による位置登録と
併用するようにしてもよい。
FIG. 2 is a time chart when position registration signals are generated at fixed time intervals, and to is when the power is turned on, and from t1 to
tn indicates the generation timing of the first to nth position registration signals. Note that it may also be used in combination with manual location registration.

[発明の効果] 以上説明したように本発明によれば、電源投入時に自動
的に位置登録信号を発生するようにしたため、手動位置
登録操作が不要になり、移動無線機の使い勝手が向上す
るという効果がある。
[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, according to the present invention, since a location registration signal is automatically generated when the power is turned on, manual location registration operations are no longer necessary, and the usability of the mobile radio device is improved. effective.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明を実施するための位置登録起動回路の実
施例を示す回路図、第2図は位置登録指令の発生時期の
一例を示すタイムチャート、第3図は従来の移動通信シ
ステムのシステムブロック図、第4図は従来の位置登録
シーケンスを示すシーケンス図である。 1・・・繰返しカウンタ、2・・・タイミング発生回路
、3a〜3e・・・移動前I!鵬、41〜43・・・固
定無線機、51〜53・・・無線ゾーン、6a〜6e・
・・有線電話回線、7・・・回線制御装置。 第1図 第2図 第3図
FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram showing an embodiment of a location registration activation circuit for carrying out the present invention, FIG. 2 is a time chart showing an example of the generation timing of a location registration command, and FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of a conventional mobile communication system. System block diagram FIG. 4 is a sequence diagram showing a conventional location registration sequence. 1... Repetition counter, 2... Timing generation circuit, 3a to 3e... Before movement I! Peng, 41-43...Fixed radio equipment, 51-53...Wireless zone, 6a-6e.
...Wired telephone line, 7...Line control device. Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)複数の移動無線機と、これら移動無線機との間で
無線回線を構成する複数の固定無線機と、これら固定無
線機と複数の有線電話回線との間に接続され、前記移動
無線機と有線電話回線との間の通話路を形成する回線制
御装置とから成る移動通信システムにおいて、 前記移動無線機から所定の時期に位置登録信号および移
動無線機識別信号を送信し、該位置登録信号を受信した
固定無線機はその受信レベルを表わす信号および移動無
線機識別信号を前記回線制御装置へ送信し、前記回線制
御装置は固定無線機からの受信信号に基づいて前記移動
無線機に最短の固定無線機を決定して記憶すると共に、
前記最短の固定無線機を介して前記移動無線機に前記最
短の固定無線機を報知し、これを前記移動無線機に記憶
させることを特徴とする移動無線機の位置登録方式。
(1) A plurality of mobile radios, a plurality of fixed radios that constitute a radio line between these mobile radios, and a plurality of fixed radios that are connected between these fixed radios and a plurality of wired telephone lines, and the mobile radio In a mobile communication system comprising a line control device that forms a communication path between a mobile radio and a wired telephone line, the mobile radio transmits a location registration signal and a mobile radio identification signal at a predetermined time, and registers the location. The fixed radio device that has received the signal transmits a signal representing its reception level and a mobile radio device identification signal to the line control device, and the line control device selects the shortest route to the mobile radio device based on the received signal from the fixed radio device. In addition to determining and memorizing the fixed radio equipment of
A location registration method for a mobile radio device, characterized in that the shortest fixed radio device is notified to the mobile radio device via the shortest fixed radio device, and this information is stored in the mobile radio device.
(2)所定の時期は、移動無線機の電源投入後の所定時
間経過後であることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第(1
)項記載の移動無線機の位置登録方法。
(2) The predetermined time is after a predetermined period of time has elapsed after the mobile radio device was powered on.
) Location registration method for mobile radio equipment described in section 2.
(3)移動無線機から送信する位置登録信号は、電源投
入後の1回送信することを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第
(2)項記載の移動無線機の位置登録方式。
(3) The location registration method for a mobile radio device according to claim (2), wherein the location registration signal transmitted from the mobile radio device is transmitted once after power is turned on.
(4)移動無線機から送信する位置登録信号は、電源投
入後に複数回送信することを特徴とする特許請求の範囲
第(2)項記載の移動無線機の位置登録方式。
(4) The location registration method for a mobile radio device according to claim (2), wherein the location registration signal transmitted from the mobile radio device is transmitted multiple times after power is turned on.
(5)複数回送信する位置登録信号は一定時間間隔であ
ることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第(4)項記載の移
動無線機の位置登録方式。
(5) The location registration method for a mobile wireless device according to claim (4), wherein the location registration signal is transmitted multiple times at regular time intervals.
(6)複数回送信する位置登録信号はランダムな時間間
隔であることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第(4)項記
載の移動無線機の位置登録方式。
(6) The location registration method for a mobile radio device according to claim (4), wherein the location registration signal is transmitted multiple times at random time intervals.
JP62142750A 1987-06-08 1987-06-08 Mobile radio location registration method Expired - Lifetime JP2575391B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62142750A JP2575391B2 (en) 1987-06-08 1987-06-08 Mobile radio location registration method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62142750A JP2575391B2 (en) 1987-06-08 1987-06-08 Mobile radio location registration method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63305627A true JPS63305627A (en) 1988-12-13
JP2575391B2 JP2575391B2 (en) 1997-01-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62142750A Expired - Lifetime JP2575391B2 (en) 1987-06-08 1987-06-08 Mobile radio location registration method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2575391B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03277094A (en) * 1990-03-27 1991-12-09 Nec Corp Position registration system for radio telephone set

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5955645A (en) * 1982-09-24 1984-03-30 Nec Corp Method for selecting base station
JPS6264192A (en) * 1985-09-13 1987-03-23 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Mobile radio communication system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5955645A (en) * 1982-09-24 1984-03-30 Nec Corp Method for selecting base station
JPS6264192A (en) * 1985-09-13 1987-03-23 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Mobile radio communication system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03277094A (en) * 1990-03-27 1991-12-09 Nec Corp Position registration system for radio telephone set

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