JPS63246111A - Household buddhist alter - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a Buddhist altar that has a sliding door-like door body and whose width can be reduced.

[Conventional technology]

Conventionally, Buddhist altars have been known to open and close the front side of a zushi provided inside the main body of the Buddhist altar, or the opening on the front side of the main body of the Buddhist altar, using a sliding door.
For example, it is driven by a drive device using an electric motor.

On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 5, for example, when a sliding door body is used as a zushi shoji, the outer door piece A and the inner door piece B forming the sliding door move forward and backward when the opening C is opened. One after the other, it was taken one after the other.

[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

As a result, two rails are required for each inner and outer door piece A and B to slide on, and the structure of the drive device becomes complicated, and the length increases from front to back due to overlapping, reducing the space inside the Buddhist altar. There is a problem. In order to open and close the opening without stacking the door pieces one on top of the other, the space for storing the door pieces increases on the sides of the opening, resulting in an increase in the width of the Buddhist altar.

The present applicant has proposed in Japanese Patent Application No. 152040/1987 a Buddhist altar in which the inner door piece is rotated to the back of the side of the base box using a swinging arm, but this However, there is a problem in that rattling, twisting, etc. tend to occur between the base box and the door body, and sometimes the door body cannot be opened and closed smoothly.

The present invention is based on the fact that the door body is hinged to a rocking plate that is pivotally supported on the side of the base box, so that the inner door piece can be smoothly folded and accommodated on the outside of the base box, and the inner dimensions of the Buddhist altar can be reduced. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a Buddhist altar in which the opening of the base box can be opened and closed using a sliding door, and the structure can be made easier to cylindrical.

[Means for solving problems]

Hereinafter, one embodiment of the means of the present invention capable of achieving the above-mentioned objects and solving the problems will be described with reference to the drawings.

In the figure, the Buddhist altar 1 has a pair of door bodies 4 including an outer door piece 2 and an inner door piece 3 hinged to the outer door piece 2, pivoted inside the side 5A of the base box 5. The opening 9 at the front of the base box 5 can be opened and closed by being hinged to the swing plate 7, and the outer door piece 2 can be opened or closed by the guide groove 11 provided above or below the base box 5. It guides the protruding guide piece 10, and the door body 4 is driven by a drive device 16 linked to the outer door piece 2.

In this embodiment, the base box 5 is the rear part 13A of the Zushi 13 that is arranged at the back inside the Buddhist altar main body 12, and the door body 4.4 is the rear part 13A of the Zushi 13 that is arranged at the back inside the Buddhist altar main body 12. It is used as a so-called zushi shoji, which is placed between the board 21 and the board 21.

In addition, the Zushi 13 has a folded inner opening door 19 on the front.
．． 19 is attached, and external swing doors 20 and 20 are attached to the front surface of the Buddhist altar main body 12 in a hand-opening manner, so that the inside of the Zushi 13 and the inside of the Buddhist altar main body 12 can be opened and closed, respectively.

The Buddhist altar main body 12 has side plates 22, 22 arranged on both side edges of a back plate 21, and a covering part 24 and a bottom part 26 attached above and below.

The covering part 24 has roof plates 29 above and below the surrounding decorative wall 27.
By providing a ceiling plate 30, a void space 32 is formed inside the ceiling plate 30. Further, the space 32 accommodates a drive device 16 for driving the door body 4 and an opening/closing device 31 for opening and closing the inner swing door 19.

The zushi 13 also has side pieces 34 extending forward from the back plate 21.
．． 34, and the length between the side pieces 34 is approximately one third of the length between the sides Fi, 22.22 in this example, and the side pieces 34.34 and the back plate 21 are The opening 9 at the front of the base box 5 formed by the opening 9 is opened and closed by the door body 4.4.

The door body 4.4 has an outer edge of the inner door piece 3 on the inner edge of the outer door piece 2, which has a width dimension of approximately one-fourth of the length between the side pieces 34.34. It is hinged so that it can be bent inward.

Further, in the door body 4, the inner edge of the inner door piece 3 is hinged to the outer edge of the swing plate 7 attached to the outside of the side piece 34, that is, the side 5A of the base box 5.

Further, a linear guide groove 11 is formed above the base box 5, that is, on the ceiling plate 30, along the opening/closing locus of the outer door piece 2, and at the upper end of the outer door piece 2, a cylindrical guide groove that passes through the guide groove 11 is formed. A pair of guide pieces 10A, I into which the roller body 33 of the shape is loosely inserted.
An OB is provided to protrude across a gap. Therefore, the outer door piece 2 is
By passing through the roller body 33, it can traverse smoothly along the guide groove 11.

In this example, the swing plate 7 is formed of a plate having the same structure as the door piece 2.3, as shown in FIG. It is pivotably supported by the outer surface 34A of the stepped portion 35, which has a width approximately the same as the thickness of the rocking plate 7, so as to be able to bend outward.

Therefore, the rocking plate 7 has its side surface parallel to the side piece 34, and is arranged horizontally between the side piece 34 and the side plate 22 so as to be freely rockable. Note that the swing plate 7 may also be formed into a frame shape.

Therefore, the door body 4 is hinged to the base box 5 through the rocking plate 7 so that it cannot tilt, thereby preventing twisting, rattling, etc., and allowing smooth and horizontal rotational movement. . Further, the upper edge of the door body 4 is located below the ceiling plate 30, and the lower edge of the door body 4 is located on the upper surface of the not-shown podium raised from the bottom portion 26.

The outer door piece 2 is connected to the drive device 16, and can close the opening 9 by bringing its outer edge closer together and open it by moving it apart.

As shown in FIG. 2, in this example, the drive device 16 includes a rail member 42 fixed at both ends by mounting plates 41 and 41 attached to the ceiling plate 30 on the upper part of the base box 5, and the rail member 4
In this example, guide grooves 43 and 43 with openings sandwiched therebetween are arranged in parallel on the upper and lower sides of 2 in this example. Further, sliding pieces 45.46 are attached to the guide grooves 43.43 via moving pieces 44.44 made of, for example, synthetic resin.

Also, the slide pieces 45.46 have the slide pieces 45.46
The moving bodies 15 that move the two in opposite directions are linked together.

In this example, the movable body 15 includes chain wheels 5 at both ends of the rail member 42.
1.52 is an endless chain 53 such as a chain,
Moreover, the slide pieces 45 and 46 are connected to the lower running lines 53a and 53b at symmetrical positions, respectively. The chain wheel 51 is an electric aM1 which is flange-fastened to one side of the mounting plate 41.
On the output shaft of the chain wheel 52, the chain wheel 52 is supported by a support shaft which is supported by the other mounting plate 41, and the endless chain 53 is rotated by the drive of the electric motor M1. Note that the chain wheel 51 and the output shaft are connected via a torque limiter of a well-known configuration that causes the chain wheel 51 to slip when a certain torque is exceeded.

Further, on the upper part of the rail member 42, detectors 55 and 56, such as microswitches, which abut against the protruding piece at the upper end of the slide piece 45 and regulate both ends of the stroke of the moving piece 44 are attached.

Further, the slide pieces 45, 46 have relatively long arms 17A, 17 extending in a direction intersecting with each other on their horizontal pieces.
When one end of B is pivoted and the moving piece 44 moves between the two ends of the stroke, the sliding pieces 45, 46,
The arms 17A and 17B are installed at different heights so as not to interfere with each other. Also arms 17A, 17B
The other end has guide pieces 10A and 1 that pass through the guide groove 11.
It is pivotally connected to either one of 0B.

Therefore, the slide pieces 45.46 and the outer door pieces 2.2 are
In this example, the guide piece 10A or L passing through the guide groove 11
It is connected to arms 17A and 17B via OB.

Therefore, the slide piece 45 comes into contact with one of the detectors 55,
In the state where the slide piece 46 is located in the direction of the other detector 56, the outer edge of the outer door piece 2 of the door body 4.4 approaches and closes the base box 5, and as shown in FIG. , the guide piece 10A110B is in the guide groove 11.
By following the outer door pieces 2, the outer door pieces 2 can respectively extend to the other end and open the base box 5.

In addition, when opening, the outer door piece 2 moves sideways, and the outer door piece 2 pushes the inner door piece 3 and hits the hinge point between the swing plate 7 and the side part 5A. The inner door piece 3 is rotated to the rear around the hinge point Q between the inner door piece 3 and the swing plate 7, and in the opening terminal position, the door pieces 2, 3, and 3 are respectively rotated.
The rocking plate 7 is bent in a U-shape, and the side plate 22 and the side piece 3
It is accommodated in 4 rooms.

The inner swinging door 19 has an inner door piece 66 supported by a support plate 60 in front of the side piece 34, as shown in FIG.
It has an outer door piece 67 that is hinged at its outer edge.

Further, an arm 70 extending toward the inner door piece 66 is fixed to the outer door piece 67, and a lever 71 is pivotally supported at the projecting end of the arm 70. Further, a rotating body 7 such as a chain wheel is attached to a pivot point 71B that is protruded from the other end of the lever 71 and is pivoted to the Buddhist altar main body 12.
Install 2. Note that an endless chain 73 that is rotated by the electric motor M2 and has a twist of 180 degrees is wound around the rotating body 72.

By changing the position of the pivot point 69 of the inner door piece 66, the length of the arm 70, and the lever 71, the inner door piece 19 can be opened and closed while following various trajectories.

Note that various mechanisms can be adopted as the opening/closing device 31.

[Effect]

Thus, the Buddhist altar 1 drives the driving device π16 in a state where the door body 4.4 closes the opening 9, as shown in FIG. 3a. The drive unit 16 drives the electric motor M1 and moves the outer door piece 2 along the guide groove 11 with the slide piece 45.
．． 46 respectively outward. Further, as the outer door piece 2 moves, the inner door piece 3 is pushed forward by the outer door piece 2. By guiding the inner door piece 3 with the swing plate 7,
The third one toward the side of the base box 5 centering on the hinge points P and Q.
It is bent as shown in the figure. Also, as shown in Figure 3C,
When the outer door pieces 2 are completely separated and the opening 9 is opened, the inner door pieces 3 are attached to the side pieces 34 so that they are at right angles to the outer door pieces 2.
, and are housed between the side plates 22 and substantially parallel to the side plates 22.

Therefore, the width of the Buddhist altar 1 can be reduced compared to the case where the inner door piece 3 is integrated with the outer door piece 2.

The opening 9 is also closed by reversing the driving device 16.

In addition, since the door body 4 is connected so as to be non-tiltable and bendable via the rocking plate 7 which is pivotally supported by the side portion 5A of the base box 5, the door body 4 and the base box 5 are free from rattling. It is possible to prevent twisting and downward inclination of the door body 4 due to its own weight, smooth the bending and rotational movements of the door body 4, and improve the appearance. Further, the door body 4 can be connected to the drive device 16 without being suspended above, and can also be connected to the drive device 16 below the corpse 4.

The movable body 15 may also include a pair of elongated rank bodies that mesh with a pinion and a pinion linked to the electric motor M1.

Further, the door body 4 can be used as an inner swinging door 19 or an outer swinging door 20, and in that case, the base box 5 forms a Zushi 13 and a Buddhist altar main body 12.

〔Effect of the invention〕

As shown in the picture above, the Buddhist altar of the present invention has a rocking plate that pivots a pair of corpses, including an outer door piece and an inner door piece hinged to the outer door piece, on the side of the base box. In addition to being hinged to the base box, the inner door piece can be folded to the side of the base box using a drive device connected to the outer door piece, so the width of the Buddhist altar can be reduced and the width of the Buddhist altar can be reduced. Not only can it be made smaller, but by attaching the door body to the base box via a rocking plate, there is no wobbling between the door body and the base box.
Twisting and tilting due to the door's own weight can be prevented, and the folding operation of the door can be made smoother.

Furthermore, when the door body is used as a zushi shoji, the volume of the zushi can be increased, improving the appearance and solemnity of the Buddhist altar. Furthermore, the inner door piece can be bent using the outer door piece and the rocking plate guided by the guide piece and the guide groove, making the construction easy, and therefore assembling and workability are improved.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing its driving device, Fig. 3 a - c are action views showing the opening/closing operation of the door body, and Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the opening/closing device. Cross section of hot water,
Figure 5 is a diagram showing a conventional Buddhist altar heated with water. 2--Outer door piece, 3-Inner door piece, 4--Door body, 5-Base box, 5A-Side part, 7--Swing plate, 9--
- opening, 10 - guide piece, 11 - guide groove,
15--moving body, 16--driving device, 17
A, 17 B---Ichiroichimu, 42-...Rail member,
45.46 - Slide piece, Ml - Electric motor. Patent applicant Osamu Takahashi Agent
Patent Attorney Naemura Masa April 2, 1986
Relationship to the 5th incident: Patent 1, Address: 22, 1-31 Obama-cho, Amagasaki-shi, Jumen Name: Tamaki Takahashi 4, Agent

Claims (1)

[Claims] (1) Swinging of a pair of door bodies including an outer door piece and an inner door piece whose outer edge is hinged to the inside of the outer door piece, with the inner end pivoted inside the side of the base box. By hinged the inner edge of the inner door piece to the outer edge of the plate, the opening at the front of the base box can be opened and closed, and a guide piece is made to protrude above or below the outer door piece, and at the same time A guide groove in which the guide piece moves along the opening/closing locus of the outer door piece is formed above or below, and a rail member to which the slide piece is movably attached along the guide groove and the slide piece are connected to each other. A driving device comprising a long moving body that links the slide pieces so as to be movable in opposite directions and an electric motor that drives the moving body is disposed in the base box, and the slide pieces and the door pieces outside each door body are arranged in the base box. A Buddhist altar in which one end is connected to the other end by an arm that is pivoted to a sliding piece and an outer door piece, respectively.