JPS6323941A - Low heat generating rubber composition - Google Patents

Low heat generating rubber composition

Info

Publication number
JPS6323941A
JPS6323941A JP16661186A JP16661186A JPS6323941A JP S6323941 A JPS6323941 A JP S6323941A JP 16661186 A JP16661186 A JP 16661186A JP 16661186 A JP16661186 A JP 16661186A JP S6323941 A JPS6323941 A JP S6323941A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rubber
weight
parts
rubber composition
low heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP16661186A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasushi Hirata
靖 平田
Kazuya Hatayama
一哉 畑山
Hitoshi Kondo
均 近藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bridgestone Corp
Original Assignee
Bridgestone Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bridgestone Corp filed Critical Bridgestone Corp
Priority to JP16661186A priority Critical patent/JPS6323941A/en
Publication of JPS6323941A publication Critical patent/JPS6323941A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the title low heat generating composition, by mixing a specified rubber with a reinforcing filler and a dithiouracil compound. CONSTITUTION:100pts.wt. rubber which is a natural rubber and/or a diene synthetic rubber (e.g., styrene/butadiene copolymer rubber) is mixed with 20-150 pts.wt. reinforcing filler, 1.0-10pts.wt. dithiouracil compound of the formula (wherein R1-2 are each H or a 1-4C alkyl, R3 is H, CH3 or C2H5 and R4 is H or a 1-6C alkyl), e.g., 3-n-butylthiouracil, as a heat generating improver and, optionally, a softener, an antioxidant, a vulcanization accelerator (aid), a vulcanizer etc.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は低発熱性ゴム組成物に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to a low heat generation rubber composition.

(従来の技術) 省資源、省エネルギーの社会的要求に対応するため、ゴ
ム業界特にタイヤ業界において、ここ数年来、低燃費タ
イヤの開発か盛んに行なわれるようになってきた。この
ような低燃費タイヤの開発には低発熱性ゴム組成物が不
可欠であり1例えば、特に乗用車用タイヤを目的として
、特開昭57−51503号、特開昭57−55204
号、特開昭511−35705号に記載されているよう
に、結合スチレンとビニル結合の含有率をコントロール
したスチレン−ブタジェンゴム(SBI’t)を使用す
る方法があるか、これらの方法はSBR以外のゴム、特
に正車両用タイヤにもっとも広く使用されている天然ゴ
ムには全く応用てきなかった。
(Prior Art) In response to social demands for resource and energy conservation, the rubber industry, particularly the tire industry, has been actively developing tires with low fuel consumption over the past few years. Low heat generation rubber compositions are indispensable for the development of such fuel-efficient tires.
Is there a method of using styrene-butadiene rubber (SBI't) in which the content of bound styrene and vinyl bonds is controlled, as described in JP-A-511-35705? It has not been applied at all to rubber, especially natural rubber, which is most widely used in tires for regular vehicles.

一方、特公昭50−コ8131号、英国特許第1185
895号、米国特許第23151355号及び特許第2
315856号等にニトロソキノリン類、ニトロソアニ
リン類等を添加することにより、ゴム組成物の発熱性が
改善されることが記載されている。しかしながら、この
ようなニトロソ化合物は、確かに発熱性を改善するが、
特にポリイソプレンゴムに適用した場合、ポリマーのし
やっ解作用が大きくゴム組成物の耐摩耗性を著しく低下
させるといった欠点を有していた。また上記ニトロソ化
合物はポリイソプレンゴムに適用した場合には発熱性を
著しく改善するが、合成ゴム、例えばスチレン−ブタジ
ェン共重合ゴムやポリブタジェンゴム等に適用した場合
、発熱性改良効果は余り期待てきなかった。
On the other hand, Japanese Patent Publication No. 8131, British Patent No. 1185
No. 895, U.S. Patent No. 2,315,1355 and Patent No. 2
No. 315856 and the like describes that the heat generation properties of rubber compositions are improved by adding nitrosoquinolines, nitrosoanilines, etc. However, although such nitroso compounds do improve pyrogenicity,
Particularly when applied to polyisoprene rubber, it has the disadvantage that the polymer has a large softening effect that significantly reduces the abrasion resistance of the rubber composition. Furthermore, when the above-mentioned nitroso compound is applied to polyisoprene rubber, it significantly improves the heat generation property, but when applied to synthetic rubber, such as styrene-butadiene copolymer rubber and polybutadiene rubber, the effect of improving heat generation property is not expected to be as great. I couldn't come.

(発明か解決しようとする問題点) 本発明は前記のような、天然ゴムに応用することができ
なかったり、ポリイソプレンゴムに適用した場合、しゃ
っ解作用が大きかったり、更にはスチレン−ブタジェン
共重合体ゴムやポリブタジェンゴムに適用した場合、余
り発熱改良効果が期待できなかったりする問題を解決し
て、このような欠点のない低発熱性ゴム組成物を提供し
ようとするものである。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The present invention cannot be applied to natural rubber, as described above, and when applied to polyisoprene rubber, the hydration effect is large, and styrene-butadiene rubber The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that when applied to copolymer rubber or polybutadiene rubber, the heat generation improvement effect cannot be expected much, and to provide a low heat generation rubber composition that does not have such drawbacks. .

(問題点を解決するための手段) 本発明者らは、上記欠点を改善することを目的として、
ニトロソ化合物以外の発熱改良剤について鋭意検討した
結果、本発明に到達したものである。
(Means for solving the problems) In order to improve the above drawbacks, the present inventors have
The present invention was arrived at as a result of intensive studies on heat generation improvers other than nitroso compounds.

すなわち、本発明は、天然ゴム及び/又はジエン系合成
ゴムからなるゴム100重量部に、補強性充填剤20〜
150部とジチオウラシル化合物0.1〜lO重量部を
配合したことを特徴とする低発熱性ゴム組成物に関する
ものである。
That is, in the present invention, 20 to 20 parts by weight of a reinforcing filler is added to 100 parts by weight of rubber made of natural rubber and/or diene-based synthetic rubber.
The present invention relates to a low heat build-up rubber composition characterized in that it contains 150 parts by weight of a dithiouracil compound and 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of a dithiouracil compound.

本発明において使用するゴムとしては、天然ゴム、合成
ポリイソプレンゴム、スチレン−ブタジェン共重合ゴム
、ポリブタジェンゴム、ブチルゴム等であり、これらの
ゴムを単独もしくは2種以上併用することかてきる。
Rubbers used in the present invention include natural rubber, synthetic polyisoprene rubber, styrene-butadiene copolymer rubber, polybutadiene rubber, butyl rubber, and these rubbers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

本発明において使用するジチオウラシル化合物とは、次
の一般式 一般式 式中R1および/又はR2は水素原子、炭素数1から4
のアルキル基、R1は水素原子、メチル基、エチル基、
R4は水素原子、炭素数1から6のアルキル基を示す。
The dithiouracil compound used in the present invention is represented by the following general formula, where R1 and/or R2 are hydrogen atoms and have 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
an alkyl group, R1 is a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group,
R4 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

て表わされる化合物であり、更に具体的にはジチオウラ
シル(DTU) 、3−n−ブチルジチオウラシル(3
B−DTU)、1−ローブチルジチオウラシル(IB−
[ITU)、5−エチルジチオウラシル(5E−DTI
I)、4−n−ヘキシルジチオウラシル(4H−DTU
)等てあり、これらは単独であっても2種以上併用して
もよい。ジチオウラシル化合物の配合量は0.1〜10
重量部である。
It is a compound represented by, more specifically, dithiouracil (DTU), 3-n-butyldithiouracil (3
B-DTU), 1-lobetildithiouracil (IB-
[ITU), 5-ethyldithiouracil (5E-DTI
I), 4-n-hexyldithiouracil (4H-DTU
), and these may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The amount of dithiouracil compound is 0.1 to 10
Parts by weight.

0.1重量部未満てはゴム組成物の発熱改良効果かほと
んど期待できず、 10重量部を越えるともはや増量効
果がなくなるばかりか、ゴム組成物の機械的性質が低下
するため好ましくない。
If it is less than 0.1 parts by weight, little effect on improving heat generation of the rubber composition can be expected, and if it exceeds 10 parts by weight, not only will there be no increasing effect, but the mechanical properties of the rubber composition will deteriorate, which is not preferable.

本発明において補強性充填剤(カーボンブラックなど)
の配合量は、20〜150重量部であり、20重量部未
満ではゴム組成物の補強性が劣り、150重量部を越え
ると発熱性が著しく悪化するばかりでなく、耐摩耗性等
の物性か著しく悪化する。
In the present invention, a reinforcing filler (such as carbon black)
The blending amount is 20 to 150 parts by weight; if it is less than 20 parts by weight, the reinforcing properties of the rubber composition will be poor, and if it exceeds 150 parts by weight, not only will the heat generation property deteriorate significantly, but the physical properties such as abrasion resistance will deteriorate. Significantly worsens.

本発明においては、上記の補強性充填剤と発熱改良剤以
外に、必要に応じて軟化剤、老化防止剤、加硫促進剤、
加硫促進助剤、加硫剤等の通常ゴム工業で使用される配
合剤を適宜配合することかできる。
In the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned reinforcing fillers and heat generation improvers, softeners, anti-aging agents, vulcanization accelerators,
Compounding agents commonly used in the rubber industry, such as vulcanization accelerators and vulcanizing agents, may be appropriately blended.

また、本発明のゴム組成物は、タイヤ、コンベアベルト
、ホース等のあらゆるゴム製品に適用できる。
Further, the rubber composition of the present invention can be applied to all kinds of rubber products such as tires, conveyor belts, hoses, etc.

(実施例) 以下、本発明を合成例、実施例及び比較例により詳細に
説明する。
(Example) Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to Synthesis Examples, Examples, and Comparative Examples.

合成例1 ジチオウラシル(DTU) ウラシル22.4g(0−2モJし)、スルホラン20
0冒又を300m1の4頭のフラスコに仕込み、これに
五硫化リン19.6g(0,2x215 xl、1モル
)を加え、120”C−130℃に加熱昇温し、8時間
攪拌した。冷却後反応混合液を木1.5文に注ぎ、析出
した結糸を濾取し、充分に水洗した後、乾燥して目的と
するジチオウラシル19.1g (収率56.9%、分
解点27L5℃)を得た。
Synthesis Example 1 Dithiouracil (DTU) 22.4 g of uracil (0-2 moJ), 20 sulfolane
A 300 ml four-head flask was charged with 19.6 g of phosphorus pentasulfide (0.2 x 215 xl, 1 mol), heated to 120"C-130C, and stirred for 8 hours. After cooling, the reaction mixture was poured into a 1.5-gram wooden plate, the precipitated knots were collected by filtration, thoroughly washed with water, and dried to give the desired dithiouracil 19.1 g (yield 56.9%, decomposition point 27L (5°C) was obtained.

合成例23−ローブチルジチオウラシル(3B−DTU
)ウラシルの代りに3−〇−フチルウラシル:116g
(0,2モル)を用いた他は合成例1に準拠して、目的
物の3−n−ブチルジチオウラシル25.8g  (収
率64.5%)を得た。
Synthesis Example 23-lobed tildithiouracil (3B-DTU
) 3-0-phthyluracil instead of uracil: 116g
25.8 g (yield: 64.5%) of the target product, 3-n-butyldithiouracil, was obtained in accordance with Synthesis Example 1, except that (0.2 mol) was used.

合成例3】−n−ブチルジチオウラシル(1B−DTU
)ウラシルの代りに1−n−ブチルウラシル3:1.6
g(0,2モル)を用いた他は合成例1に準拠して目的
物の1−n−ブチルジチオウラシル24.1g  (収
率50.1%)を得た。
Synthesis Example 3 -n-butyldithiouracil (1B-DTU
) 1-n-butyluracil 3:1.6 instead of uracil
24.1 g (yield: 50.1%) of the target product, 1-n-butyldithiouracil, was obtained according to Synthesis Example 1, except that 1-n-butyldithiouracil was used.

合成例45−エチルジチオウラシル(5E−DTU)ウ
ラシルの代りに5−エチルウラシル28.0g(0,2
モル)を用いた他は合成例1に準拠して目的物の5−エ
チルジチオウラシル21.5g  (収率62゜%)得
た。
Synthesis Example 4 5-ethyldithiouracil (5E-DTU) 28.0 g of 5-ethyluracil (0,2
21.5 g (yield: 62%) of the target product, 5-ethyldithiouracil, was obtained in accordance with Synthesis Example 1, except that 5-ethyldithiouracil (mol) was used.

合成例5  =1−n−ヘキシルジチオウラシル(4H
−DTU)ウラシルの代りに4−n−へキシルウラシル
39.2g(0,2モル)を用いた他は合成例1に準拠
して目的物の4−n−へキシルジチオウラシル26.3
g  (収率57.5%)を得た。
Synthesis example 5 = 1-n-hexyldithiouracil (4H
-DTU) The desired product, 4-n-hexyldithiouracil 26.3, was prepared according to Synthesis Example 1 except that 39.2 g (0.2 mol) of 4-n-hexyluracil was used instead of uracil.
g (yield 57.5%) was obtained.

実施例1〜5.比較例1〜3 天然ゴム100重量部にl5AF力−ボンブラツク50
重量部、ステアリン酸3重量部、N−(1,:l−ジメ
チルブチル)−N′−フェニル−p−フェニレンジアミ
ン1重量部、亜鉛華5重量部、N−才キシシエチレン−
2−ベンゾチアゾールスルフェンアミド0.5重量部、
硫黄2.5重量部に第1表に示した各種ジチオクラシル
化合物を5.75x 10−’モル相出量を配合した各
種ゴム組成物をバンバリーミキサ−を用いて混練りして
作成し1反発弾性、ゾル分子量について評価した。比較
のため、ニトロソ化合物についても同様に評価した。結
果を第1表に示した。
Examples 1-5. Comparative Examples 1 to 3 100 parts by weight of natural rubber with l5AF force-Bon Black 50
parts by weight, 3 parts by weight of stearic acid, 1 part by weight of N-(1,:l-dimethylbutyl)-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine, 5 parts by weight of zinc white, N-oxyethylene-
0.5 parts by weight of 2-benzothiazolesulfenamide,
Various rubber compositions were prepared by blending 2.5 parts by weight of sulfur with various dithiocracil compounds shown in Table 1 in an amount of 5.75 x 10-' molar phase out using a Banbury mixer. , the sol molecular weight was evaluated. For comparison, nitroso compounds were also evaluated in the same way. The results are shown in Table 1.

尚、評価方法は以下の通りである。The evaluation method is as follows.

反発弾性: JIS K6301に従って測定した。Repulsion resilience: Measured according to JIS K6301.

ゾル分子量・未加硫ゴム組成物をテトラヒドロフランに
浸漬し48時間後、カー ボンゲルを除去した残液にて、東 洋曹達製旧gh 5peed LiquidChrom
atograph t−ILC−802Aを使用してゾ
ル分の分子量(Mw)を測定 した。
The sol molecular weight/unvulcanized rubber composition was immersed in tetrahydrofuran for 48 hours, and the remaining liquid after removing the carbon gel was used to make Toyo Soda's former gh 5peed LiquidChrom.
The molecular weight (Mw) of the sol fraction was measured using atograph t-ILC-802A.

第1表より1本発明のゴム組成物はポリマーのしゃっ解
作用がなく1発熱性か著しく改善されていることが明ら
かである。
From Table 1, it is clear that the rubber composition of the present invention does not have the sagging effect of the polymer and has significantly improved exothermic properties.

実施例6〜10.比較例4〜6 スチレン・ブタジェン共重合ゴム(5BR1712)1
37.5重量部に、l5AF力−ボンブラツク55重量
部、ステアリン酸1重量部、亜鉛華3重量部、1゜3−
ジフェニルグアニジン0.5重量部、ジベンゾチアジル
ジスルフィド1.0重量部、硫黄1.5重量部に第2表
に示した各種ジチオウラシル化合物を5.75X 10
−”モル相当量を配合した各種ゴム組成物をバンバリー
ミキサ−を用いて混練して作成し、反発弾性について評
価した。比較のためニトロソ化合物についても同様に評
価した。結果を第2表に示した。
Examples 6-10. Comparative Examples 4-6 Styrene-butadiene copolymer rubber (5BR1712) 1
37.5 parts by weight, 55 parts by weight of l5AF force-bon black, 1 part by weight of stearic acid, 3 parts by weight of zinc white, 1°3-
Various dithiouracil compounds shown in Table 2 were added to 0.5 parts by weight of diphenylguanidine, 1.0 parts by weight of dibenzothiazyl disulfide, and 1.5 parts by weight of sulfur at 5.75×10
Various rubber compositions were prepared by kneading them using a Banbury mixer and evaluated for impact resilience. For comparison, nitroso compounds were also evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 2. Ta.

第2表から明らかなように、ジチオウラシル化合物を配
合した本発明のスチレン−ブタジェン共重合ゴム組成物
は、ニトロソ化合物を配合した比較例対比1発熱改良効
果が著しいことがわかる。
As is clear from Table 2, the styrene-butadiene copolymer rubber composition of the present invention containing a dithiouracil compound has a remarkable heat generation improvement effect compared to the comparative example containing a nitroso compound.

(効果) 本発明のゴム組成物は実施例に示す如く、比較例に使用
したニトロソ化合物対比発熱効果が改善された。
(Effects) As shown in the examples, the rubber composition of the present invention had improved exothermic effect compared to the nitroso compound used in the comparative example.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、天然ゴム及び/又はジエン系合成ゴムからなるゴム
100重量部に、補強性充填剤20〜150重量部とジ
チオウラシル化合物0.1〜10重量部を配合したこと
を特徴とする低発熱性ゴム組成物。 2、ジチオウラシル化合物が次の一般式 一般式 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ 式中R_1および/又はR_2は水素原子、炭素数1か
ら4のアルキル基、R_3は水素原子、メチル基、エチ
ル基、R_4は水素原子、炭素数1から6のアルキル基
を示す。 で表わされる特許請求の範囲第1項記載の低発熱性ゴム
組成物。
[Claims] 1. 20 to 150 parts by weight of a reinforcing filler and 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of a dithiouracil compound are blended with 100 parts by weight of rubber made of natural rubber and/or diene-based synthetic rubber. Characteristic low heat generation rubber composition. 2. The dithiouracil compound has the following general formula ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ In the formula, R_1 and/or R_2 are hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R_3 is hydrogen atoms, methyl groups, The ethyl group and R_4 represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. A low heat build-up rubber composition according to claim 1, which is represented by:
JP16661186A 1986-07-17 1986-07-17 Low heat generating rubber composition Pending JPS6323941A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16661186A JPS6323941A (en) 1986-07-17 1986-07-17 Low heat generating rubber composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16661186A JPS6323941A (en) 1986-07-17 1986-07-17 Low heat generating rubber composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6323941A true JPS6323941A (en) 1988-02-01

Family

ID=15834516

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16661186A Pending JPS6323941A (en) 1986-07-17 1986-07-17 Low heat generating rubber composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6323941A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6156830A (en) * 1998-06-26 2000-12-05 Witco Vinyl Additives Gmbh 5-substituted 6-aminouracils as stabilizers for halogenated polymers

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6156830A (en) * 1998-06-26 2000-12-05 Witco Vinyl Additives Gmbh 5-substituted 6-aminouracils as stabilizers for halogenated polymers

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