JPS6321783Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6321783Y2
JPS6321783Y2 JP13885881U JP13885881U JPS6321783Y2 JP S6321783 Y2 JPS6321783 Y2 JP S6321783Y2 JP 13885881 U JP13885881 U JP 13885881U JP 13885881 U JP13885881 U JP 13885881U JP S6321783 Y2 JPS6321783 Y2 JP S6321783Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
kick
spindle
case
base end
arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP13885881U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5844521U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP13885881U priority Critical patent/JPS5844521U/en
Publication of JPS5844521U publication Critical patent/JPS5844521U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6321783Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6321783Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は車輪に近接させてキツク式始動装置を
備えた小型車両に於て、キツクアームとこれを取
り付けるエンジンケースとの間隙にシール部材を
介設するようにした軸受防水装置に関する。
[Detailed description of the invention] This invention is a waterproof bearing in which a sealing member is interposed in the gap between the kick arm and the engine case to which it is attached, in a small vehicle equipped with a kick-type starting device close to the wheel. Regarding equipment.

従来キツク式始動装置を備えた自動二輪車の如
き車両では、キツクペダルを有するキツクアーム
をエンジンケース内に備えられたキツクスピンド
ルに結合すると云う構造を有しており、斯る構造
に於ては、キツクスピンドルの軸受部分を通して
エンジンケース内に水等が侵入するのを防止する
ために例えばキツクスピンドルを支持するベアリ
ング近傍にシール部材を内蔵式で設けるものもあ
つたが、従来の上記車両では一般的に車両構造上
その大部分は防水用の斯るシール部材を設ける必
要がなかつた。ところが前一輪後二輪の車輪を有
する自動三輪車の如き車両では、後車体にエンジ
ンと駆動輪とを一体的に設けているためエンジン
がキツク式始動装置を備えている場合には近接し
て配置される駆動後輪によつて雨時には泥水等が
キツク式始動装置にかかる等し、これによつて不
都合が生じる。
Conventionally, vehicles such as motorcycles equipped with a kick-type starting device have a structure in which a kick arm having a kick pedal is connected to a kick spindle provided in the engine case. In order to prevent water, etc. from entering the engine case through the bearing part of the engine case, for example, some vehicles were equipped with a built-in sealing member near the bearing that supports the kick spindle. Due to the structure, most of them do not require such a sealing member for waterproofing. However, in vehicles such as tricycles that have one front wheel and two rear wheels, the engine and drive wheels are integrally installed in the rear body, so if the engine is equipped with a kick-type starting device, the engine and drive wheels may be placed close together. Due to the driving rear wheels, muddy water or the like can splash onto the kick-type starting device during rainy weather, causing inconvenience.

本考案者は上記問題に鑑みこれを有効に解決す
べく本考案を成したものである。
The present inventor has devised the present invention in view of the above-mentioned problem and to effectively solve the problem.

本考案の目的は、エンジンのキツク式始動装置
に対して比較的に近接させて車輪が配置されるよ
うな小型車両に於て、キツク式装置のキツクアー
ム基端とエンジンケースとの間隙にシール部材を
設けて成る軸受防水装置を提供することにある。
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a seal member in the gap between the base end of the kick arm of the engine's kick-type starting device and the engine case in a small vehicle where the wheels are placed relatively close to the engine's kick-type starting device. An object of the present invention is to provide a bearing waterproofing device comprising:

以下に本考案の好適一実施例を添付図面に基づ
いて詳述する。
A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

第1図に於て本考案が適用される車両の一例を
示し、本車両は自動三輪車である。尚本考案は原
動機付四輪車等の如き、小型車両に適用すること
も出来る。自動三輪車1は前車体2と後車体3と
から成る。前車体2の最前部には一輪の操向輪を
なす前輪4が設けられ、上部にはハンドル5が設
けられており、その中間部には低床式の平面フロ
ア6が、これの後部には上部にシート7を有する
シートポスト8が起設される。後車体3には駆動
輪をなす二輪の後輪9が設けられており、且つそ
の内部にパワーユニツトが内装されている。前車
体2と後車体3とはジヨイント10によつて連結
され、このジヨイント10の機能により前車体2
と後車体3とは上下及び左右に揺動自在に連結さ
れている。
FIG. 1 shows an example of a vehicle to which the present invention is applied, and this vehicle is a tricycle. The present invention can also be applied to small vehicles such as motorized four-wheeled vehicles. The tricycle 1 consists of a front body 2 and a rear body 3. A front wheel 4 serving as a single steering wheel is provided at the very front of the front vehicle body 2, a handle 5 is provided at the top, and a low flat floor 6 is provided at the middle of the handle 5 at the rear. A seat post 8 having a seat 7 on the top thereof is erected. The rear vehicle body 3 is provided with two rear wheels 9 that serve as driving wheels, and a power unit is installed inside the rear wheels 9. The front body 2 and the rear body 3 are connected by a joint 10, and the function of this joint 10 allows the front body 2 to
and the rear vehicle body 3 are connected to be able to swing vertically and horizontally.

次に後車体3に設けられるパワーユニツト11
の構造を説明する。第2図に示すようにパワーユ
ニツト11はエンジン12及び伝動ケース13か
ら成る。伝動ケース13の中央部材14は後方に
長く形成されてクランクケースの左側をなし、中
央部材14の左側はカバー15で塞ぎ、中央部材
14の後部には幅方向外方に膨出する軸受部14
aを設け、これの外側(右側)は小カバー16で
塞がれる。従つて伝動ケース13はクランクケー
スを一部とする中央部材14、これの左右のカバ
ー15,16とから成り、これらはボルト等で接
合一体化され、接合面にはパツキン等が介装され
る。
Next, the power unit 11 installed in the rear vehicle body 3
Explain the structure of As shown in FIG. 2, the power unit 11 consists of an engine 12 and a transmission case 13. The central member 14 of the transmission case 13 is formed long rearward and forms the left side of the crankcase, the left side of the central member 14 is covered with a cover 15, and the rear part of the central member 14 has a bearing portion 14 that bulges outward in the width direction.
A is provided, and the outside (right side) of this is covered with a small cover 16. Therefore, the transmission case 13 consists of a central member 14 of which the crankcase is a part, and covers 15 and 16 on the left and right sides of the central member 14, which are joined together with bolts or the like, and a gasket or the like is interposed on the joining surfaces. .

伝動ケース13内の前部にはクランクシヤフト
12aに連結されたドライブ可変形プーリ17
が、又後部にはドリブン可変形プーリ18が各配
設され、これらのプーリ17,18間はVベルト
19で連結され、ドリブンプーリ18には遠心ク
ラツチ20が配設され、これの出力軸20aはギ
ヤ伝動機構21を介して駆動軸22に連結され、
駆動軸22は軸方向に分割された同心的な左右の
軸22a,22bから成り、両軸は摩擦クラツチ
23で連結され、一方の軸がギヤ伝動機構21に
連結し、各軸外端は左右のカバー15,16から
突出し、軸端には左右の後輪9,9が連結され、
駆動輪をなす。
At the front inside the transmission case 13 is a variable drive pulley 17 connected to the crankshaft 12a.
However, driven variable pulleys 18 are arranged at the rear, and these pulleys 17 and 18 are connected by a V-belt 19. A centrifugal clutch 20 is arranged on the driven pulley 18, and its output shaft 20a is connected to a drive shaft 22 via a gear transmission mechanism 21,
The drive shaft 22 consists of concentric left and right shafts 22a and 22b divided in the axial direction, both shafts are connected by a friction clutch 23, one shaft is connected to the gear transmission mechanism 21, and the outer ends of each shaft are connected to the left and right shafts. protrudes from the covers 15, 16, and the left and right rear wheels 9, 9 are connected to the shaft ends,
Forms the driving wheel.

次にパワーユニツト始動機構を説明すると、こ
れは例えばキツク式始動装置から成り、24はキ
ツクアームで、キツクアーム24の先端には周知
のキツクペダル(図示せず)が取り付けられ、キ
ツクアーム24の基端部24aは伝動ケース13
に横架されたキツクスピンドル25の伝動ケース
外に延出せしめられた部分25aに固定される。
キツクスピンドル25はキツクセクタギヤ26、
キツクアイドルギヤ27を介して同じく伝動ケー
ス13に横架されたキツクアイドルシヤフト28
に動力伝達可能に連結され、更にこのキツクアイ
ドルシヤフト28は他のアイドルギヤ29を介し
てキツクドリブンギヤ30と連動可能に連結され
ている。キツクドリブンギヤ30は、キツクアー
ム24に於けるキツク動作に起因して上記構成に
基づきキツク動力が伝達されると、第3図に於
て、クランクシヤフト12aに向つて内側に移動
し、その内端面に形成されたギヤの歯30aがク
ランクシヤフト12aの端部に形成されたギヤの
歯12bと噛合し、これによつてキツク動力をク
ランクシヤフト12aに伝えてパワーユニツトの
エンジンを始動せしめる如く作用する。尚第2図
中、31はリターンスプリングであつて、このリ
ターンスプリング31によりキツクされた後キツ
クアーム24及びキツクスピンドル25等がキツ
ク前の状態に復帰する。
Next, the power unit starting mechanism will be explained. This consists of, for example, a kick-type starting device, 24 is a kick arm, a well-known kick pedal (not shown) is attached to the tip of the kick arm 24, and a base end 24a of the kick arm 24 is attached. is transmission case 13
It is fixed to a portion 25a of a kick spindle 25, which is horizontally suspended in the transmission case, and which extends outside the transmission case.
The hard spindle 25 has a hard sector gear 26,
A hard idle shaft 28 is also horizontally mounted on the transmission case 13 via a hard idle gear 27.
Further, this hard idle shaft 28 is connected to a hard driven gear 30 via another idle gear 29 so as to be interlockable. When the kicking power is transmitted based on the above configuration due to the kicking action in the kicking arm 24, the kick driven gear 30 moves inward toward the crankshaft 12a as shown in FIG. The formed gear teeth 30a mesh with gear teeth 12b formed at the end of the crankshaft 12a, thereby transmitting the kick power to the crankshaft 12a and acting to start the engine of the power unit. In FIG. 2, reference numeral 31 is a return spring, and after the return spring 31 is turned off, the kick arm 24, the kick spindle 25, etc. are returned to the state before being turned off.

次に上記パワユニツト始動機構の部分のみを第
3図に拡大して示す。第2図中の同一要素には同
一の符号を付す。第3図に於て本考案に係る特徴
部分を詳述する。伝動ケース13の中央部材14
に横架されるキツクスピンドル25は、その一端
を中央部材14に形成された軸受14aにて軸支
され、その他端をケース15に形成された軸受1
5aにて軸支しつつ更に軸受15aより外方に延
設されている。各軸受14a,15aの部分には
夫々スピンドルブツシユ32,33が介装されて
いる。キツクスピンドル25の延出部25aの外
周部には軸方向に溝が形成され、キツクアーム2
4の基端部24aの孔24bにも同様な溝が形成
され、上記延出部25aと該孔24bはスプライ
ン嵌合され、キー34又はボルト等によつて当該
結合部を固定する。
Next, only the portion of the power unit starting mechanism described above is shown enlarged in FIG. Identical elements in FIG. 2 are given the same reference numerals. Referring to FIG. 3, the features of the present invention will be explained in detail. Central member 14 of transmission case 13
The kick spindle 25, which is suspended horizontally in
It is pivotally supported at 5a and extends further outward from the bearing 15a. Spindle bushes 32 and 33 are interposed in each bearing 14a and 15a, respectively. A groove is formed in the axial direction on the outer periphery of the extending portion 25a of the kick spindle 25, and a groove is formed in the axial direction.
A similar groove is formed in the hole 24b of the base end portion 24a of No. 4, and the extending portion 25a and the hole 24b are spline-fitted, and the joint portion is fixed with a key 34, a bolt, or the like.

上記のキツクアーム24の基端部24aと、キ
ツクスピンドル25の外方延出部25aとの結合
部分に於て、基端部24aの左側カバー15と対
向する端面には孔24bの周囲に凹部35が形成
され、この凹部35内に収納されるようにしてキ
ツクアームの基端部24aのケース側とケース1
5とでキツクスピンドル25の嵌合部全周にわた
りシール部材36を挟持する。又このキツクスピ
ンドル嵌合部全周にわたつてシール部材36でケ
ース15に接触するようにする。シール部材36
は、例えばO状リングの形を成し、材質的にはゴ
ムが使用される。このシール部材36を介設する
目的はキツクスピンドル25の左側軸受15aの
部分を通して伝動ケース13の内部に泥水等が侵
入するのを防止することにあるから、軸受15a
の部分が外部に対して完全に密閉されるように、
上記凹部35の深さよりも肉厚を若干大きくして
ケース15の外面に当接する程度に設けられる。
又、このケース15のキツクスピンドル延出部2
5a周辺に凹部37を設けて、この凹部37内で
キツクアーム基端部24aとキツクスピンドル2
5を結合する。
At the joint portion between the base end 24a of the above-described kick arm 24 and the outwardly extending portion 25a of the kick spindle 25, a recess 35 is formed around the hole 24b on the end surface of the base end 24a facing the left cover 15. is formed, and is housed in this recess 35 to connect the case side of the base end 24a of the kick arm and the case 1.
5 and sandwich the sealing member 36 over the entire circumference of the fitting portion of the kick spindle 25. Further, the sealing member 36 is brought into contact with the case 15 over the entire circumference of the screw spindle fitting portion. Seal member 36
is in the shape of, for example, an O-ring, and is made of rubber. The purpose of interposing this seal member 36 is to prevent muddy water etc. from entering the inside of the transmission case 13 through the left bearing 15a of the kick spindle 25.
so that the part is completely sealed from the outside,
It is provided with a wall thickness slightly larger than the depth of the recess 35 to the extent that it comes into contact with the outer surface of the case 15.
Moreover, the kick spindle extension part 2 of this case 15
A recess 37 is provided around 5a, and the kick arm base end 24a and the kick spindle 2 are connected in this recess 37.
Combine 5.

上記に於て、シール部材36の合一例としてゴ
ムを挙げたがこれに限定されるものではなく本考
案の目的を達成し得るものであればいかなるもの
でも適用出来ること勿論である。又上記実施例で
はキツクアーム基端部24aの端面に凹部35を
形成したが、この凹部35は必ずしも必要ではな
く、単に該基端部24aとカバー15との間隙に
シール部材36が介設されるだけであつても本考
案の目的が十分に達成出来ること勿論である。
In the above, rubber was used as an example of the seal member 36, but the seal member 36 is not limited to this, and it goes without saying that any material can be used as long as it can achieve the purpose of the present invention. Further, in the above embodiment, a recess 35 is formed in the end face of the kick arm base end 24a, but this recess 35 is not necessarily necessary, and a sealing member 36 is simply interposed in the gap between the base end 24a and the cover 15. Of course, the purpose of the present invention can be fully achieved even if it is only that.

以上の説明で明らかなように本考案によれば、
キツク式始動装置のキツクスピンドルの軸受部分
にて水、泥等の侵入を完全に防止することが出来
るために軸受の摩耗をなくし、更にキツクアーム
のがたつきを防止してその耐久性を向上させ、延
いては斯るキツク式始動装置を備えるエンジンの
作動性を向上させることが出来るとともに、オイ
ルシールのメンテナンスが容易等の利点を有す
る。又、本考案はシール部材と接する外側面と対
向面とでシールするので、最終的に組付けるキツ
クアームのスピンドルへの取付け位置(キーの位
置)により、シール部材を容易に押しつけること
が出来、そのシール性も極めて容易に得られるも
のである。
As is clear from the above explanation, according to the present invention,
It completely prevents water, mud, etc. from entering the bearing part of the kick spindle of the kick type starter, eliminating wear on the bearing, and further improving its durability by preventing rattling of the kick arm. Furthermore, the operability of an engine equipped with such a kick-type starting device can be improved, and there are advantages such as easy maintenance of the oil seal. In addition, since the present invention seals between the outer surface and the opposing surface that contact the sealing member, the sealing member can be easily pressed depending on the mounting position (position of the key) on the spindle of the lock arm that is finally assembled. Sealing properties can also be obtained extremely easily.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は本考案の一実施例を示し、第1図は本考
案が適用される車両の一例を示す図、第2図はパ
ワーユニツトの断面図、第3図はキツク式始動装
置を説明するための拡大断面図である。 尚図面中、1は自動三輪車、9は後輪、11は
パワーユニツト、24はキツクアーム、25はキ
ツクスピンドルである。
The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a vehicle to which the present invention is applied, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a power unit, and FIG. 3 is for explaining a kick-type starting device. FIG. In the drawing, 1 is a tricycle, 9 is a rear wheel, 11 is a power unit, 24 is a kick arm, and 25 is a kick spindle.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 車輪に近接した位置にエンジンのキツク式始動
装置が設けられる小型車両に於て、該キツク式始
動装置のケースのキツクスピンドル延出部周辺に
凹部を設け、該凹部にてキツクアーム基端部とキ
ツクスピンドルを結合し、該キツクアーム基端部
はキツクスピンドルに嵌合してキー又はボルト等
で固定し、該キツクスピンドル嵌合部全周にわた
りシール部材をキツクアーム基端部のケース側と
ケースとで挟持し、該キツクスピンドル嵌合部全
周にわたりシール部材で前記ケースに接触させる
ようにしたことを特徴とする軸受防水装置。
In a small vehicle in which a kick-type starting device for the engine is installed in a position close to the wheel, a recess is provided around the extension of the kick spindle in the case of the kick-type starting device, and the recess is used to connect the base end of the kick arm with the kick. The spindle is connected, and the base end of the kick arm is fitted onto the kick spindle and fixed with a key or bolt, etc., and the seal member is held between the case side of the base end of the kick arm and the case over the entire circumference of the screw spindle fitting part. A bearing waterproofing device characterized in that the shaft spindle fitting part is brought into contact with the case by a sealing member over the entire circumference.
JP13885881U 1981-09-18 1981-09-18 Bearing waterproof device Granted JPS5844521U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13885881U JPS5844521U (en) 1981-09-18 1981-09-18 Bearing waterproof device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13885881U JPS5844521U (en) 1981-09-18 1981-09-18 Bearing waterproof device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5844521U JPS5844521U (en) 1983-03-25
JPS6321783Y2 true JPS6321783Y2 (en) 1988-06-15

Family

ID=29932070

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13885881U Granted JPS5844521U (en) 1981-09-18 1981-09-18 Bearing waterproof device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5844521U (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5844521U (en) 1983-03-25

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