JPS63216391A - Led recording read - Google Patents

Led recording read

Info

Publication number
JPS63216391A
JPS63216391A JP62050622A JP5062287A JPS63216391A JP S63216391 A JPS63216391 A JP S63216391A JP 62050622 A JP62050622 A JP 62050622A JP 5062287 A JP5062287 A JP 5062287A JP S63216391 A JPS63216391 A JP S63216391A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
led array
array chip
bonding wire
led
recording head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP62050622A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Norimasa Takada
高田 教正
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP62050622A priority Critical patent/JPS63216391A/en
Publication of JPS63216391A publication Critical patent/JPS63216391A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/62Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the semiconductor body, e.g. lead-frames, wire-bonds or solder balls
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/484Connecting portions
    • H01L2224/4847Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a wedge bond
    • H01L2224/48472Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a wedge bond the other connecting portion not on the bonding area also being a wedge bond, i.e. wedge-to-wedge

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a product which can increase an allowable current margin, has high reliability and is stable and a low price, by setting the rise angle of the bonding wire connected to an LED array chip from the surface of the LED array chip a specific value or below. CONSTITUTION:An LED array chip 2 is mounted and printing is carried out by using light emitted by a current supplied to the LED array chip 2 via a bonding wire 3 from an external circuit. In such an LED recording head, the rise angle A of the bonding wire 3 connected to the LED array chip 2 against the surface of the LED array chip is made nearly 45 degrees or below. For the means of setting the angle A 45 deg. or below, e.g., wedge bonding is used. This can avoid the adverse effects against the printing by the reflection of light due to the bonding wire 3 and the allowable margin of a current value is increased.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明はLED記録ヘッドに関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to an LED recording head.

〔貨末の技術〕[Currency end technology]

第2図は、この種のLED記録ヘッドの従来例の概略構
造を示す側面図である。
FIG. 2 is a side view showing a schematic structure of a conventional example of this type of LED recording head.

基板11−に設置された複数個のLEDアレイチップ2
は、ボンディングワイヤー30によりノ、(板11−の
配線パターン4に接続され、同様にLEDアレイチ・ツ
ブ2を駆動するドライバIC7は、ボンディングワイヤ
ー6.8によりそれぞれ配線パターン4、および外部接
続端子部9に接続されている。ボンディングワイヤー3
0は、ドライバIC7からの電流をLEDアレイチップ
2内の発光部5に供給するための接続線である0通電さ
れた発光部5から放出された光は、矢印の方向に収束レ
ンズ10を経て、発光部5の面積の大きさに対応するド
ツトが感光面114二に投影される。このドツトは、電
子写αと同じプロセスにより紙−Lにプリントされる。
A plurality of LED array chips 2 installed on the substrate 11-
is connected to the wiring pattern 4 of the board 11- by the bonding wire 30, and the driver IC 7 for driving the LED array tube 2 is connected to the wiring pattern 4 and the external connection terminal part by the bonding wire 6.8, respectively. 9. Bonding wire 3
0 is a connection line for supplying current from the driver IC 7 to the light emitting section 5 in the LED array chip 2.0 The light emitted from the energized light emitting section 5 passes through the converging lens 10 in the direction of the arrow. , a dot corresponding to the area size of the light emitting section 5 is projected onto the photosensitive surface 1142. These dots are printed on paper-L using the same process as the electronic copy α.

ドツトの密度はインチ当り200ないし400  ドー
ノト、−列に並んだドーノトの配列長はA4ないし34
判の大きさに相当する良さである0例えば1インチ当り
400 ド−/1・、B4判長の場合。
Density of dots is 200 to 400 dots per inch. - Arrangement length of dots in rows is A4 to 34.
The quality corresponds to the size of the paper, for example 400 do/1/inch, for B4 size.

83.5uピー、チで4086個のドツトが並ぶことに
なる。
There will be 4086 dots lined up in 83.5u peas and chips.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

第3図は、第2図の従来例の発光部5から出力された尤
の経路の状況を示す説明図である。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing the likely path outputted from the light emitting unit 5 of the conventional example shown in FIG.

1−レ1〜した従来のLED記録ヘッドのワイヤーポン
ディングには ?Y通ポールポンディングによる方法が
用いられているが、第3図に示すように、ボンデインク
ワイヤー30は、LEDアレイチップ2の面からほぼ屯
直に立上がっており、その立上がり長さaは150ない
し350−が一般的な値となっている。一方、発光部5
から放出された光は広がりをもっているため、経路R2
の方向に向う光はボンディングワイヤー30の垂直な、
または大角度のケトがり部分にあたって反射され、光の
出力が大きい場合は収束レンズ10を経て感光面11に
至るlこの経路R2の光のエネルギーも・大きくなる。
What about wire bonding for conventional LED recording heads? A method using Y-type pole bonding is used, and as shown in FIG. 150 to 350- is a common value. On the other hand, the light emitting section 5
Since the light emitted from has a spread, the path R2
The light heading in the direction is perpendicular to the bonding wire 30,
Alternatively, if the light is reflected by hitting a large angle corner and the output of the light is large, the energy of the light on this path R2, which passes through the converging lens 10 and reaches the photosensitive surface 11, also becomes large.

このエネルギーが感光面11を感光させるのに充分な値
になると、正常な経路R1で感光面Hに到達した光によ
り紙にプリントされたドツトの周辺まで、さらに黒くプ
リントされて隣接するドツトどうしが干渉するため、所
定のドツト密度が確保できないとともにプリント品質も
劣化する。
When this energy reaches a value sufficient to expose the photosensitive surface 11, the light that reaches the photosensitive surface H through the normal path R1 prints even more black to the periphery of the dots printed on the paper, and the adjacent dots become invisible. Due to the interference, it is not possible to secure a predetermined dot density, and print quality also deteriorates.

いま、ピッチ84.5−で配列された40X60μs角
の発光部を有するGaASPのLEDアレイチップを用
いて実験した結文、ボンディングワイヤーの立l−かり
角度が約45@ないし90″″の場合、発光部の通゛1
1(品を増加させて8mAとしたとき、ボンディングワ
イヤーによる光の反射のため1.1:述したプリントの
不L↓合が発生した。
The result of an experiment using a GaASP LED array chip having light emitting parts of 40 x 60 μs square arranged at a pitch of 84.5 mm is that when the vertical angle of the bonding wire is about 45 @ to 90'', Light emitting part 1
1 (When the product was increased to 8 mA, the above-mentioned print failure occurred due to the reflection of light by the bonding wire.

このため、光の1−眼を限定する必要があり、そのマー
ジンが狭く、ひいては、発光部5に通電される電流のマ
ージンも狭くなるのでLED記録ヘッドとしての安定性
に欠け、またLEDアレイチ・、ブ2の発光のばらつき
を極力押える必要があるためLEDアレイチップ2、最
終的にはLED記録ヘッドが高価になるという欠点があ
る。
For this reason, it is necessary to limit one eye of light, and the margin is narrow, which in turn narrows the margin of the current applied to the light emitting section 5, resulting in a lack of stability as an LED recording head, and also for LED array chips. Since it is necessary to suppress variations in the light emission of the bulbs 2 as much as possible, there is a drawback that the LED array chip 2 and ultimately the LED recording head become expensive.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明のLED記録ヘッドは、LEDアレイチップと外
部回路を接続しているボンディングワイヤーのLEDア
レイチップ面に対する立」−がり角度を、ほぼ45″以
下としている。
In the LED recording head of the present invention, the vertical angle of the bonding wire connecting the LED array chip and the external circuit with respect to the surface of the LED array chip is approximately 45'' or less.

〔作 用〕[For production]

I−述した実験において、ボンディングワイヤーの\L
/′、1−がり角度をほぼ45@以下としたとき、その
反射光によるプリントの不珪合がなくなり、−ヒ述した
欠Qが解消した。
I-In the experiment described, the \L of the bonding wire
/', 1 - When the bending angle was set to approximately 45@ or less, the print misalignment caused by the reflected light disappeared, and the defect Q described in -B was eliminated.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に1本発明の実施例について図面を参照して説明する
Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1図は、本発明のLED記録ヘッドの一実施例の要部
構成を示す側面図である。    ′ヒ述した従来例と
同様に、基板lヒに複数個のLEDアレイチップ2が搭
載されており、各LEDアレイチップ2は、ボンディン
グワイヤー3を介1、て配線パターン4に接続され、外
部から供給された電流により駆動されたとき、それぞれ
の発光部5から所要の光が出力される。
FIG. 1 is a side view showing the main structure of an embodiment of the LED recording head of the present invention. ``Similar to the conventional example described above, a plurality of LED array chips 2 are mounted on the substrate 1, and each LED array chip 2 is connected to a wiring pattern 4 via a bonding wire 3, and is connected to an external circuit. When driven by a current supplied from each light emitting section 5, the required light is output from each light emitting section 5.

いま、LEDアレイチ、プ2の面に対するボンディング
ワイヤー3の立−ヒがり角度を約45°以下として電流
値8mAで実験した結果、前述したプリントの不具合は
全くなかった。さらに電流値を15mAまで増加しても
同様にプリントの不具合は発生しなかった。したがって
、立上がり角度Aを約45°以下にすれば、ボンディン
グワイヤー3の尤の反射によるプリントに対する悪影響
をごけることができ、電IAd値の許容マージンも増大
する。
Now, as a result of an experiment at a current value of 8 mA with the vertical angle of the bonding wire 3 relative to the surface of the LED array plate 2 being about 45 degrees or less, there was no problem with the above-mentioned printing. Even when the current value was further increased to 15 mA, no printing problems occurred. Therefore, by setting the rising angle A to about 45 degrees or less, it is possible to eliminate the negative influence on printing due to excessive reflection of the bonding wire 3, and the allowable margin for the electric IAd value can also be increased.

角度Aを45°以下に設定する一つの手段としてウェッ
ジポンディングがあげられる。なお、第1図ではLED
アレイチップ2と基板l」−の配線パターン4を接続し
た例を示しているが、LEDアレイチップ2を配線パタ
ーン4を介せずにドライバIC(不図示)に直接接続し
た場合も、同様であることを付記する。
Wedge pounding is one method for setting the angle A to 45° or less. In addition, in Figure 1, the LED
Although an example is shown in which the array chip 2 is connected to the wiring pattern 4 of the board l''-, the same applies if the LED array chip 2 is directly connected to the driver IC (not shown) without going through the wiring pattern 4. I would like to add something.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以に説明したように本発明は、LEDアレイチップに接
続されたボンディングワイヤーのLEDアレイチップ面
からの立上がり角度を、約45°以下に設定することに
より、許容′1−ヒ流マージンを増加させることができ
、安定で高信頼性を有し、かつ安価なLED記録ヘッド
を実現できる効果がある。
As explained above, the present invention increases the permissible '1-hi flow margin by setting the rising angle of the bonding wire connected to the LED array chip from the LED array chip surface to about 45 degrees or less. This has the effect of realizing a stable, highly reliable, and inexpensive LED recording head.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、本発明のLED記録ヘッドの一実施例の要部
構成を示す側面図、第2図は、LED記録ヘッドの従来
例の概略構造を示す側面図、第3図は、第2図の従来例
の発光部5から出力された尤の経路R,,R2の状況を
示す説明図である。 1・・・・・・ノ、(板、   2・・・・・・LED
アレイチップ、3.6,8.30・・・・・・ボンディ
ングワイヤー、4・・・・・・配線パターン、 5・・・・・・発光部、 7・・・・・・]・ライパI
C19・・・・・・外部接続端子部、 10・・・・・・収束レンズ、 11・・・・・・感光面、  a・・・・・・立上がり
長さ、1(1,R2・・・・・・光の経路、 A・・・・・・角度。 ′11訂出l1tq1人  11杢電気株式会社第1図 第2図
FIG. 1 is a side view showing the main structure of an embodiment of the LED recording head of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view showing the schematic structure of a conventional example of the LED recording head, and FIG. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing the situation of possible routes R, , R2 outputted from the light emitting unit 5 of the conventional example shown in the figure. 1・・・・・・ノ、(board, 2・・・・・・LED
Array chip, 3.6, 8.30...Bonding wire, 4...Wiring pattern, 5...Light emitting part, 7...]・Leiper I
C19... External connection terminal section, 10... Converging lens, 11... Photosensitive surface, a... Rising length, 1 (1, R2... ...Path of light, A...Angle. '11 revised edition l1tq1 person 11 Moku Denki Co., Ltd. Figure 1 Figure 2

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 LEDアレイチップを搭載し、外部回路からボンディン
グワイヤーを介してLEDアレイチップに供給された電
流により出力した光を用いてプリントを行なうLED記
録ヘッドにおいて、 LEDアレイチップに接続されたボンディングワイヤー
の該LEDアレイチップ面に対する立上がり角度が、ほ
ぼ45度以下であることを特徴とするLED記録ヘッド
[Claims] In an LED recording head that is equipped with an LED array chip and performs printing using light output from an electric current supplied to the LED array chip from an external circuit via a bonding wire, An LED recording head characterized in that a rising angle of the bonding wire with respect to the surface of the LED array chip is approximately 45 degrees or less.
JP62050622A 1987-03-04 1987-03-04 Led recording read Pending JPS63216391A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62050622A JPS63216391A (en) 1987-03-04 1987-03-04 Led recording read

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62050622A JPS63216391A (en) 1987-03-04 1987-03-04 Led recording read

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63216391A true JPS63216391A (en) 1988-09-08

Family

ID=12864076

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62050622A Pending JPS63216391A (en) 1987-03-04 1987-03-04 Led recording read

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63216391A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5285217A (en) * 1991-04-04 1994-02-08 Agfa-Gevaert N. V. Led exposure head

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6129562A (en) * 1984-07-20 1986-02-10 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Light-emitting diode for printing
JPS61150388A (en) * 1984-12-25 1986-07-09 Toshiba Corp Light-emitting diode array device
JPS61206675A (en) * 1985-03-11 1986-09-12 Kyocera Corp Photoprinter head

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6129562A (en) * 1984-07-20 1986-02-10 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Light-emitting diode for printing
JPS61150388A (en) * 1984-12-25 1986-07-09 Toshiba Corp Light-emitting diode array device
JPS61206675A (en) * 1985-03-11 1986-09-12 Kyocera Corp Photoprinter head

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5285217A (en) * 1991-04-04 1994-02-08 Agfa-Gevaert N. V. Led exposure head

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