JPS6321359Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6321359Y2 JPS6321359Y2 JP684982U JP684982U JPS6321359Y2 JP S6321359 Y2 JPS6321359 Y2 JP S6321359Y2 JP 684982 U JP684982 U JP 684982U JP 684982 U JP684982 U JP 684982U JP S6321359 Y2 JPS6321359 Y2 JP S6321359Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- seawater
- path
- cylindrical body
- slit plate
- mist
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、例えば海水から真水を製造するに際
して、この海水を蒸発しやすくするために霧状化
させるに用いられる超音波シヤワーに関するもの
である。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to an ultrasonic shower that is used, for example, to atomize seawater to make it easier to evaporate when producing fresh water from seawater.
例えば海水を霧状化させるに従来では、石コロ
状のものを表面積大に配設し、この上に海水を流
してシヤワー状で滝のように流下させ、蒸発させ
ていた。この形式によると、均一な霧状化が行な
えず、効率の良い蒸発は期待できなかつた。 For example, in the past, to atomize seawater, a rock-like object was placed with a large surface area, and the seawater was poured over it, causing it to flow down like a waterfall and evaporate. According to this method, uniform atomization could not be achieved and efficient evaporation could not be expected.
本考案は、一面開放の筒状本体と、その開放部
を閉塞するスリツト板と、このスリツト板に対向
して前記筒状本体内に配設したホーンとからなる
超音波シヤワーを提案するもので、かかる構成に
よると、ホーンからの超音波により海水をスリツ
ト板に吹付けて均一に霧状化して噴射でき、効率
の良い蒸発を期待できる。 The present invention proposes an ultrasonic shower consisting of a cylindrical body with one side open, a slit plate that closes the opening, and a horn disposed inside the cylindrical body opposite to the slit plate. According to this configuration, seawater can be sprayed onto the slit plate by ultrasonic waves from the horn, uniformly atomized, and injected, and efficient evaporation can be expected.
以下、本考案の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。1は外箱2と内箱3とにより形成された凹
形状経路で、下降経路1Aと、この下降経路1A
の下部に連通する横経路1Bと、この下部横経路
1Bの終端に連通する上昇経路1Cとからなる。
4は前記下降経路1A内の上部に設けた超音波シ
ヤワーで、下部のみ開放の筒状本体5と、下部開
放を閉塞する金網状のスリツト板6と、筒状本体
5内に下向きで配設され且つ支杆7により該筒状
本体5側に支持されたホーン8とからなり、前記
筒状本体5の上部には海水供給管9が連通してい
る。この海水供給管9は海水11をポンプ12で
汲上げ、そして加熱器10を通る。13はホーン
8に接続する制御器である。前記下降経路1Aの
下端は海水受け14に形成され、この海水受け1
4にはポンプ15を有する海水排出管16が連通
している。前記横経路1Bの下面は上昇経路1C
側が下位となる傾斜面17に形成してある。前記
上昇経路1Cの下端は生産水受け18に形成さ
れ、この生産水受け18にはポンプ19を有する
生産水取出し管20が連通している。前記上昇経
路1Cの上部には真水噴射ノズル21が配設さ
れ、前記生産水取出し管20から分岐され且つ中
間にポンプ22を有する真水供給管23がこの真
水噴射ノズル21に接続される。前記下降経路1
Aと上昇経路1Cの上部にはポンプ25を有する
吸引管26が連通する吸引口27が設けられる。 Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. 1 is a concave path formed by an outer box 2 and an inner box 3, including a descending route 1A and a descending route 1A.
It consists of a lateral path 1B that communicates with the lower part of the lower lateral path 1B, and an ascending path 1C that communicates with the terminal end of this lower lateral path 1B.
Reference numeral 4 denotes an ultrasonic shower installed in the upper part of the descending path 1A, which includes a cylindrical body 5 with only the lower part open, a wire mesh-like slit plate 6 that closes the lower part opening, and is arranged downward in the cylindrical body 5. and a horn 8 supported on the side of the cylindrical body 5 by a support rod 7, and a seawater supply pipe 9 communicates with the upper part of the cylindrical body 5. This seawater supply pipe 9 pumps up seawater 11 with a pump 12 and passes through a heater 10 . 13 is a controller connected to the horn 8. The lower end of the descending route 1A is formed in a seawater receiver 14, and this seawater receiver 1
4 is connected to a seawater discharge pipe 16 having a pump 15. The lower surface of the horizontal path 1B is the upward path 1C.
It is formed into an inclined surface 17 whose side is the lower side. The lower end of the ascending path 1C is formed in a product water receiver 18, and a product water outlet pipe 20 having a pump 19 communicates with the product water receiver 18. A fresh water injection nozzle 21 is disposed at the upper part of the ascending path 1C, and a fresh water supply pipe 23 that is branched from the produced water take-out pipe 20 and has a pump 22 in the middle is connected to this fresh water injection nozzle 21. The descending route 1
A suction port 27 is provided at the upper part of the ascending path 1C to which a suction pipe 26 having a pump 25 communicates.
次に造水作用を説明する。先ずポンプ25を作
動させて凹形状経路1内に真空化させる。この状
態でポンプ15で汲上げた海水11を加熱器10
において例えば80℃に加熱し、超音波シヤワー4
の筒状本体5内に供給される。この筒状本体5内
に充満している海水11はホーン8からの超音波
によりスリツト板6に吹付けられ、霧状として下
向きに噴射させる。このとき凹形状経路1は真空
化(減圧)されており、したがつて霧状物は蒸発
化し易くなつている。噴射された霧状物は、塩分
のある重い霧状物イと塩分のない軽い霧状物(真
水ベーパー)ロとからなり、このうち重い霧状物
イは下降経路1Aを落ちて行き海水受け14に受
止められる。前述したようにフアン24の作動に
よつて凹形状経路1内に気流が生じており、した
がつて軽い霧状物ロは横経路1Dを通つて上昇経
路1Cに入り、該上昇経路1Cを上昇して行く。
上昇する軽い霧状物ロに対して真水噴射ノズル2
1から真水の高圧シヤワーハが吹付けられ、これ
により軽い霧状物ロが冷却されて水滴化され、生
産水28となつて生産水受け18に集められる。 Next, the water production effect will be explained. First, the pump 25 is operated to create a vacuum in the concave path 1. In this state, the seawater 11 pumped up by the pump 15 is heated to the heater 10.
For example, heat to 80℃ and use an ultrasonic shower 4
is supplied into the cylindrical body 5 of. The seawater 11 filling the cylindrical body 5 is blown onto the slit plate 6 by ultrasonic waves from the horn 8, and is sprayed downward in the form of mist. At this time, the concave path 1 is evacuated (depressurized), so that the mist is easily evaporated. The injected mist consists of a heavy mist (a) containing salt and a light mist (fresh water vapor) (b) without salt. Of these, the heavy mist (a) falls along the descending path 1A and enters the seawater receiver. It was accepted by 14. As described above, an air current is generated in the concave path 1 by the operation of the fan 24, and therefore light mist enters the ascending path 1C through the horizontal path 1D and ascends the ascending path 1C. I'll go.
Fresh water injection nozzle 2 for the rising light mist
A high-pressure shower of fresh water is sprayed from 1, whereby the light mist is cooled and turned into water droplets, which become product water 28 and are collected in the product water receiver 18.
以上述べた本考案の超音波シヤワーによると、
ホーンからの超音波により、筒状本体内の海水を
スリツト板に吹き付けることから、このスリツト
板を通して均一に霧状化して噴射でき、効率の良
い蒸発を期待できる。 According to the ultrasonic shower of the present invention described above,
Since the seawater inside the cylindrical body is sprayed onto the slit plate by ultrasonic waves from the horn, it can be uniformly atomized and sprayed through the slit plate, and efficient evaporation can be expected.
図面は本考案の一実施例を示し、第1図は概略
縦断面図、第2図は超音波シヤワーの縦断面図で
ある。
1……凹形状経路、4……超音波シヤワー、5
……筒状本体、6……スリツト板、7……支杆、
8……ホーン、9……海水供給管、10……加熱
器、11……海水、イ……重い霧状物、ロ……軽
い霧状物。
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, with FIG. 1 being a schematic longitudinal sectional view and FIG. 2 being a longitudinal sectional view of an ultrasonic shower. 1... Concave path, 4... Ultrasonic shower, 5
... Cylindrical body, 6 ... Slit plate, 7 ... Support rod,
8...Horn, 9...Seawater supply pipe, 10...Heater, 11...Seawater, A...Heavy mist, B...Light mist.
Claims (1)
スリツト板と、このスリツト板に対向して前記筒
状本体内に配設したホーンとからなることを特徴
とする超音波シヤワー。 An ultrasonic shower comprising: a cylindrical body with one side open; a slit plate that closes the opening; and a horn disposed inside the cylindrical body facing the slit plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP684982U JPS58112497U (en) | 1982-01-20 | 1982-01-20 | ultrasonic shower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP684982U JPS58112497U (en) | 1982-01-20 | 1982-01-20 | ultrasonic shower |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58112497U JPS58112497U (en) | 1983-08-01 |
JPS6321359Y2 true JPS6321359Y2 (en) | 1988-06-13 |
Family
ID=30019628
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP684982U Granted JPS58112497U (en) | 1982-01-20 | 1982-01-20 | ultrasonic shower |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58112497U (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-01-20 JP JP684982U patent/JPS58112497U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS58112497U (en) | 1983-08-01 |
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