JPS632040A - Photosensitive transferable material - Google Patents
Photosensitive transferable materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPS632040A JPS632040A JP61146579A JP14657986A JPS632040A JP S632040 A JPS632040 A JP S632040A JP 61146579 A JP61146579 A JP 61146579A JP 14657986 A JP14657986 A JP 14657986A JP S632040 A JPS632040 A JP S632040A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- photosensitive
- layer
- image
- temporary support
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- -1 naphthoquinone diazide ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- QVEIBLDXZNGPHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,4-dione;diazide Chemical compound [N-]=[N+]=[N-].[N-]=[N+]=[N-].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C=CC(=O)C2=C1 QVEIBLDXZNGPHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 95
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 29
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 27
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 27
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 12
- YKYONYBAUNKHLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl acetate Chemical compound CCCOC(C)=O YKYONYBAUNKHLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound COCCOC(C)=O XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- CJWNFAKWHDOUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(O)C=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 CJWNFAKWHDOUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- WTQZSMDDRMKJRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-diazoniophenolate Chemical compound [O-]C1=CC=C([N+]#N)C=C1 WTQZSMDDRMKJRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930192627 Naphthoquinone Natural products 0.000 description 3
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Natural products C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000010724 Wisteria floribunda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,4-trifluorobutan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(F)(F)F BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N Abietic acid Natural products CC(C)C1=CC2=CC[C@]3(C)[C@](C)(CCC[C@@]3(C)C(=O)O)[C@H]2CC1 BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N 0.000 description 2
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000002791 naphthoquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- DTCCVIYSGXONHU-CJHDCQNGSA-N (z)-2-(2-phenylethenyl)but-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(C(O)=O)\C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 DTCCVIYSGXONHU-CJHDCQNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYWOJODOMFBVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,6-trimethylphenanthrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C2C3=CC(C)=CC=C3C=CC2=C1C MYWOJODOMFBVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KETQAJRQOHHATG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-naphthoquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(=O)C=CC2=C1 KETQAJRQOHHATG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940105324 1,2-naphthoquinone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229920006322 acrylamide copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- QHZOMAXECYYXGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)C=C QHZOMAXECYYXGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006242 ethylene acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007757 hot melt coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003146 methacrylic ester copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006303 photolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015843 photosynthesis, light reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M thionine Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N)=CC=C3N=C21 ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001132 ultrasonic dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F3/00—Colour separation; Correction of tonal value
- G03F3/10—Checking the colour or tonal value of separation negatives or positives
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/022—Quinonediazides
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
- Photosensitive Polymer And Photoresist Processing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野コ
本発明は、主として色校正用のカラープルーフやデイス
プレィ等に用いられる転写材料に関するものである。さ
らに詳しくは、本発明は、仮支持体上に有機重合体より
なる′A離層、色材層および感光層が順次積層されてな
る感光性転写材料に形成された転写可能な画像を、−旦
受像シート上に転写し1次いでその画像を永久支持体上
に再転写することからなる画像形成方法において有利に
使用することができる感光性転写材料に関するものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a transfer material used mainly for color proofing, displays, etc. for color proofing. More specifically, the present invention provides a transferable image formed on a photosensitive transfer material in which a release layer made of an organic polymer, a coloring material layer, and a photosensitive layer are sequentially laminated on a temporary support. It relates to a photosensitive transfer material which can be advantageously used in an image forming process comprising first transferring onto an image receiving sheet and then retransferring the image onto a permanent support.
[発明の背景]
仮支持体上に有Ja重合体よりなる′Aa層1層材色材
層び感光層が順次積層されてなる感光性転写材料を像様
露光したのち、これを現像することにより剥離層上に色
画像を形成し、次いでこの画像を任意の支持体(永久支
持体)に接着剤を用いて転写する方法は既に良く知られ
ている(特公昭46−15326号公報、特公昭49−
441号公報)、これらの方法は、たとえばカラープル
ーフとして、オーバーレイタイプにもサーブリントタイ
プなどの各種の操作に使用できる長所を持っているが、
転写の際には、−回ごとに接着剤を用いる必要があると
ころからプロセスが煩雑となり、また各色を転写する際
の位置合せの精度を維持することが難しいとの欠点を有
している。[Background of the Invention] A photosensitive transfer material consisting of a temporary support, one layer of 'Aa, a coloring material layer, and a photosensitive layer made of a Ja-containing polymer is imagewise exposed and then developed. A method of forming a color image on a release layer by using an adhesive and then transferring this image to an arbitrary support (permanent support) using an adhesive is already well known (Japanese Patent Publication No. 46-15326, Kosho 49-
441), these methods have the advantage of being usable for various operations such as color proofing, overlay type, and subprint type.
When transferring, the process becomes complicated because it is necessary to use an adhesive every time, and it also has the disadvantage that it is difficult to maintain alignment accuracy when transferring each color.
これらのプロセスの煩雑さを除く方法として、画像形成
後に、永久支持体上に熱と圧力とをかけて転写する方法
が、特開昭47−41830号。As a method for eliminating the complexity of these processes, a method of transferring an image onto a permanent support by applying heat and pressure after forming the image is disclosed in JP-A-47-41830.
特開昭48−9337号、及び特開昭51−5101号
などの公報に開示されている。特に特開昭51−510
1号公報には、永久支持体上に熱融解性のポリマー層を
接着剤として設けることが記載されており、また特開昭
47−41830号公報にもアート紙やコート紙等の永
久支持体に画像を直接転写する方法が記載されている。It is disclosed in publications such as JP-A-48-9337 and JP-A-51-5101. Especially JP-A-51-510
Publication No. 1 describes the provision of a heat-fusible polymer layer as an adhesive on a permanent support, and JP-A-47-41830 also describes the use of a permanent support such as art paper or coated paper. describes a method for directly transferring images.
しかしながら、これらの方法は様々な欠点を有している
。すなわち、永久支持体上に転写された最終画像が原稿
に対して左右が逆になること、および接着剤として熱融
解性ポリマーを用いた場合には、−般にその融点が高い
ため転写温度を高くする必要があり、このため支持体の
寸度安定性が熱の影響で低下し、各色の転写の位置合せ
のズレが生じてくることなどの問題がある。−方、接着
剤として融点の低い熱融解性ポリマーを用いた場合には
、画像の形成の後に接着が発生したり、その表面に傷が
つき易いなどの欠点を有する。However, these methods have various drawbacks. This means that the final image transferred onto the permanent support will be left-right inverted relative to the original, and when a thermofusible polymer is used as an adhesive, the transfer temperature will generally have to be adjusted due to its high melting point. This causes problems such as the dimensional stability of the support decreases due to the influence of heat and misalignment of transfer of each color. - On the other hand, when a heat-melting polymer with a low melting point is used as an adhesive, there are disadvantages such as adhesion occurring after the image is formed and the surface thereof being easily scratched.
上記の欠点を改良する方法として、永久支持体上に画像
を転写するまえに、−旦仮の受像シートに画像を転写す
る方法が本願出願人の出願にかかる特開昭59−971
40号公報に記載されている。すなわち、この方法では
、支持体上に光重合性材料からなる画像受容層を設けた
仮の受像シートを用意し、各色の画像を永久支持体上に
転写するまえに、−旦仮の受像シートの上に各色の画像
を転写し、その後、永久支持体上に再転写し、次いで更
に全面露光を行なって、転写された光重合性画像受容層
を硬化させる工程が含まれる。As a method for improving the above-mentioned drawbacks, a method of transferring an image to a temporary image-receiving sheet before transferring the image to a permanent support is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-971 filed by the applicant of the present invention.
It is described in Publication No. 40. That is, in this method, a temporary image-receiving sheet having an image-receiving layer made of a photopolymerizable material provided on a support is prepared, and before transferring each color image onto a permanent support, the temporary image-receiving sheet is The steps include transferring each color image thereon, then retransferring onto a permanent support, and then further over-exposure to harden the transferred photopolymerizable image-receiving layer.
上記の仮の受像シート(以下、単に受像シートという)
を用いる画像転写方法は、前記の闇題点を解決するのに
は非常に有効である。すなわち、この方法を利用するこ
とによって、永久支持体上にマスク原稿に対して正立像
を得ることができる。受像シートの光重合性画像受容°
層には光重合性材料であるエチレン性の多官能上ツマ−
が含まれているため、この光重合性画像受容層自体が柔
らかく、低い温度で転写が可能でありながら、転写後に
は全面露光によって容易に硬化が可能となる。即ち、画
像転写後の接着が発生せず、また最終画像の耐傷性も高
いとの利点もある。The above temporary image receiving sheet (hereinafter simply referred to as image receiving sheet)
The image transfer method using the method is very effective in solving the above-mentioned problems. That is, by using this method, an erect image of the mask original can be obtained on the permanent support. Photopolymerizable image receiving sheet
The layer contains a photopolymerizable ethylenic polyfunctional supernatant.
Since the photopolymerizable image-receiving layer itself is soft and can be transferred at a low temperature, it can be easily cured by exposing the entire surface to light after transfer. That is, there are advantages in that no adhesion occurs after image transfer, and the final image has high scratch resistance.
上記の特開昭59−97140号公報記載の方法に用い
られている受像シートでは、光重合性画像受容層(即ち
、光重合性接着層)と支持体との間の接着力が未露光の
状態では非常に高い、このため、画像を受容した光重合
性接着層を最終支持体上に転写した後、露光操作を実施
する前に受像シート材料の支持体を剥がし取ると、転写
された画像受容光重合性接着層の表面に剥離筋が発生し
易くなる。このため、特開昭59−97140号公報記
載の方法では、最終支持体上に画像受容光重合性接着層
を転写したのち、まず全面露光を実施することにより、
光重合性接着層を硬化させ、それと同時に光重合性接着
層と受像シート支持体との間の接着力を低下させて1次
に受像シート支持体を取り除く方法がとられている。In the image-receiving sheet used in the method described in JP-A-59-97140, the adhesive force between the photopolymerizable image-receiving layer (i.e., the photopolymerizable adhesive layer) and the support is lower than that of the unexposed layer. For this reason, after the image-receiving photopolymerizable adhesive layer has been transferred onto the final support, peeling off the support of the image-receiving sheet material before carrying out the exposure operation will cause the transferred image to disappear. Peeling streaks are likely to occur on the surface of the receiving photopolymerizable adhesive layer. For this reason, in the method described in JP-A-59-97140, after transferring the image-receiving photopolymerizable adhesive layer onto the final support, the entire surface is exposed to light.
A method is used in which the photopolymerizable adhesive layer is cured, and at the same time, the adhesive force between the photopolymerizable adhesive layer and the image-receiving sheet support is reduced, and the image-receiving sheet support is first removed.
上記の画像転写方法は良好な最終画像を得るために有効
な方法であるが、本発明者が更に詳細に検討したところ
によると、以下のように更に改良が望まれるところがあ
ることが見い出された。Although the above-mentioned image transfer method is an effective method for obtaining a good final image, upon further detailed study by the present inventor, it was found that there are some areas where further improvement is desired as described below. .
上記の画像形成方法(画像転写方法)は、感光材料とし
て、仮支持体上に有機重合体よりなる剥離層、色材層お
よび感光層が順次間層されてなる感光性積層物を用いる
ことにより行なうことができる。特に、感光層の感光材
料として、感光性ナフトキノンジアジドエステル化物を
用いることにより高品質の転写画像を得ることができる
。ただし、感光性のナフトキノンジアジドエステル化物
は、その吸収スペクトルの裾野が40.Onm以上の領
域にものびているため、このナフトキノンジアジドエス
テル化物を、最終画像を有する転写樹脂層に残しておく
と最終画像の色再現性に悪影響を及ぼすとの問題がある
。この問題は、最終支持体上に受像シートから転写され
た光重合性画像受容層の硬化のために実施される全面露
光により、ナフトキノンジアジドエステル化物が同時に
分解するため、特に独立の分解操作を施すことなく実現
されている。The above image forming method (image transfer method) uses, as a photosensitive material, a photosensitive laminate in which a release layer made of an organic polymer, a coloring material layer, and a photosensitive layer are successively interlayered on a temporary support. can be done. In particular, high-quality transferred images can be obtained by using a photosensitive naphthoquinone diazide ester compound as the photosensitive material for the photosensitive layer. However, the absorption spectrum of the photosensitive naphthoquinone diazide ester has a base of 40. Since the naphthoquinone diazide ester compound extends over a region of Onm or more, there is a problem in that if this naphthoquinone diazide ester compound is left in the transfer resin layer containing the final image, it will adversely affect the color reproducibility of the final image. This problem arises because the naphthoquinone diazide ester compound decomposes simultaneously during the full-surface exposure carried out to cure the photopolymerizable image-receiving layer transferred from the image-receiving sheet onto the final support, especially when an independent decomposition operation is performed. It has been realized without any problems.
しかしながら、通常の最終画像の表面は光沢が過度にな
るため、その最終画像を色校正用のカラーブルーフとし
て用いる場合には印刷物との近似性を出す目的で、−般
には最終画像の表面をマット化することが行なわれてい
る。このマット化は最終画像の表面に適当なマットフィ
ルムを重ね、加熱と加圧により画像の表面をマット化す
る方法を利用して行なわれる。However, the surface of the final image is usually excessively glossy, so when the final image is used as a color proof for color proofing, the surface of the final image is generally Matting is being done. This matting is carried out using a method in which a suitable matte film is laid on the surface of the final image and the surface of the image is matted by heating and pressure.
前記の特開昭59−97140号公報記載の方法により
永久支持体上に形成された最終画像の表面をマット化す
るためには、接着層上にマットフィルムを重ね、その表
面を加熱と加圧を施すことになるが、そのような条件下
で画像の表面をマット化するためには高い熱と高い圧力
とが必要になる。In order to mattify the surface of the final image formed on the permanent support by the method described in JP-A-59-97140, a matte film is placed on the adhesive layer and the surface is heated and pressed. However, high heat and high pressure are required to matt the surface of the image under such conditions.
この際、感光性画像転写材料の感光層の感光材料として
前記のようなナフトキノンジアジド系感光物のような、
光分解の際に窒素ガスを放出する感光物を用いた場合に
は、光重合性接着層を露光によって硬化させる際にナフ
トキノンジアジドが分解して窒素ガスが放出されるため
、この窒素ガスが画像部分と接着層との界面に貯留され
、その後に、高温のマット化処理などが施された場合に
は、その界面が窒素ガスの膨張により変形し画像の質を
低下させてしまうことがある。すなわち、マット化など
の高温処理の工程において、貯留されていた窒素ガスが
膨張し、泡となるため受容層表面が変形し、最終画像の
光沢を落すとの欠点がある。この傾向は、泡が逃げ難い
網点のシャドウ部において特に顕著であり、この現象は
最終画像のカラーブルーフとしての商品価値を著しく低
下させる。At this time, as the photosensitive material of the photosensitive layer of the photosensitive image transfer material, such as the above-mentioned naphthoquinone diazide photosensitive material,
If a photosensitive material that releases nitrogen gas upon photolysis is used, the naphthoquinone diazide decomposes and nitrogen gas is released when the photopolymerizable adhesive layer is cured by exposure to light. If the nitrogen gas is stored at the interface between the part and the adhesive layer and then subjected to high-temperature matting treatment, the interface may be deformed by the expansion of the nitrogen gas, degrading the quality of the image. That is, in a high-temperature treatment process such as matting, the stored nitrogen gas expands and forms bubbles, which deforms the surface of the receptor layer and reduces the gloss of the final image. This tendency is particularly noticeable in the shadow areas of halftone dots where bubbles cannot easily escape, and this phenomenon significantly reduces the commercial value of the final image as a color blue.
[発明の構f:&]
本発明の目的は、特に画像品質の優れた最終画像を得る
ために有効な感光性転写材料を提供することを主な目的
とする。[Structure of the Invention f:&] The main object of the present invention is to provide a photosensitive transfer material that is particularly effective for obtaining a final image with excellent image quality.
本発明は、これまでに知られている仮支持体上に有機重
合体よりなる君敲層、色材層および感光性ナフトキノン
ジアジドエステル化物を含む感光層が順次積層されてな
る感光性転写材料について検討した結果、感光材料のナ
フトキノンジアジドエステル化物の使用量を一定の範囲
内で低減させることにより、感度の低下を伴なうことな
く、前述のような窒素ガスの発泡による最終画像の変形
を有効に防止することができることを見い出し。The present invention relates to a photosensitive transfer material in which a layer made of an organic polymer, a coloring material layer, and a photosensitive layer containing a photosensitive naphthoquinone diazide ester are sequentially laminated on a previously known temporary support. As a result of our study, we found that by reducing the amount of naphthoquinone diazide esters used in photosensitive materials within a certain range, it is possible to effectively deform the final image due to nitrogen gas bubbling as described above without reducing sensitivity. Findings that can be prevented.
本発明に到達した。We have arrived at the present invention.
すなわち1本発明は、仮支持体上に有機重合体よりなる
剥離層、色材層および感光性ナフトキノンジアジドエス
テル化物を含む感光層が順次積層されてなる感光性転写
材料において、該感光層がナフトキノンジアジドエステ
ル化物を、ナフトキノンジアジドの骨格単位で0.02
g〜0.10g/rrf含有することを特徴とする感光
性転写材料にある。That is, the present invention provides a photosensitive transfer material in which a release layer made of an organic polymer, a coloring material layer, and a photosensitive layer containing a photosensitive naphthoquinone diazide ester are sequentially laminated on a temporary support, wherein the photosensitive layer is a naphthoquinone diazide ester. The esterified product of quinonediazide is 0.02 in the skeleton unit of naphthoquinonediazide.
g to 0.10 g/rrf.
次に本発明の詳細な説明する。Next, the present invention will be explained in detail.
本発明の感光性転写材料の仮支持体の材料は。The material of the temporary support of the photosensitive transfer material of the present invention is as follows.
たとえば前記公知の公報に示された各種の支持体材料か
らが選ぶことができる。具体的には、ポリエチレンテレ
フタレート、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、ポリ塩化
ビニル、ポリスチレン、ポリカーボネート、トリアセテ
ート等を挙げることができる。仮支持体としては、特に
二軸延伸されたポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムが
、強度、耐熱性1寸法安定性、透明性等において優れて
いる。仮支持体の厚さには特に制限はないが、50〜1
50ルm程度が適当である。For example, it is possible to select from the various support materials shown in the above-mentioned known publications. Specific examples include polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, polycarbonate, triacetate, and the like. As a temporary support, a biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film is particularly excellent in strength, heat resistance, one-dimensional stability, transparency, and the like. There is no particular limit to the thickness of the temporary support, but it is between 50 and 1
Approximately 50 lm is appropriate.
仮支持体上に設けられる剥離層の構成および形成材料に
ついても既に知られている。′AS層の形成材料は一般
に、室温では非粘着性で、熱により粘着性、融着性を示
し、仮支持体との!A離が可ず駈である有a重合体より
選ばれる。The structure and forming material of the release layer provided on the temporary support are also already known. 'The material forming the AS layer is generally non-adhesive at room temperature, becomes adhesive and fusion-adhesive when heated, and forms a bond with the temporary support! A is selected from a polymer that cannot be released and is abrasive.
剥離層の形成材料に関しては前記の各種公報にも述べら
れているが、具体的には、ポリアクリル酸エステル、ア
クリル酸エステル共重合体、ポリメタクリル酸エステル
、メタクリル酸エステル共重合体、ポリアクリルアミド
、アクリルアミド共重合体、ポリ酢酸ビニル、酢酸ビニ
ル共重合体、ポリ塩化ビニル、塩化ビニル共重合体、ポ
リ塩化ビニリデン、塩化ビニリデン共重合体、ポリスチ
レン、スチレン共重合体、エチレン共重合体(例、エチ
レン・酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン・アクリル酸エス
テル共重合体、エチレン・塩化ビニル共重合体、エチレ
ン俸アクリル酸共重合体)、ポリビニルアセタール(例
、ポリビニルブチラール、ポリビニルホルマール)、ポ
リエステル樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂(例、ナイロン、共重
合ナイロン)、各種ゴム類(例1合成ゴム、塩化ゴム)
およびポリオレフィン(例、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピ
レン)を挙げることができる。The materials for forming the release layer are also mentioned in the various publications mentioned above, but specifically, polyacrylic esters, acrylic ester copolymers, polymethacrylic esters, methacrylic ester copolymers, polyacrylamide , acrylamide copolymer, polyvinyl acetate, vinyl acetate copolymer, polyvinyl chloride, vinyl chloride copolymer, polyvinylidene chloride, vinylidene chloride copolymer, polystyrene, styrene copolymer, ethylene copolymer (e.g. Ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene/acrylic acid ester copolymer, ethylene/vinyl chloride copolymer, ethylene acrylic acid copolymer), polyvinyl acetal (e.g., polyvinyl butyral, polyvinyl formal), polyester resin, polyamide Resins (e.g. nylon, copolymerized nylon), various rubbers (e.g. 1 synthetic rubber, chlorinated rubber)
and polyolefins (eg polyethylene, polypropylene).
剥離層の形成材料は、上記のような樹脂(高分子物質)
の−種であってもよく、あるいは任意の混合物であって
もよい、また、剥離層は二層以上からなっていてもよい
、また、所望により粘着性付与物質、可塑剤などの各種
の添加剤が含まれていてもよい。The material for forming the release layer is the resin (polymer material) mentioned above.
The release layer may be composed of two or more layers, and if desired, various additives such as tackifying substances and plasticizers may be added. It may also contain an agent.
仮支持体上に剥離層を形成するには、上記高分子物質の
溶液を調製し、これを塗布液として通常の方法で仮支持
体上に塗布し乾繰させるか、または前記高分子物質を熱
熔融して塗布するか(ホットメルトコーティング)、あ
るいは前記高分子物質よりなるフィルムを仮支持体上に
ラミネートさせる方法などが利用される。To form a release layer on a temporary support, a solution of the above-mentioned polymeric substance is prepared, and this solution is applied as a coating liquid onto the temporary support by a conventional method and allowed to dry, or the above-mentioned polymeric substance is Methods such as applying by hot melting (hot melt coating) or laminating a film made of the polymer material on a temporary support are used.
剥gI層の厚さは、0.2〜10μmの範囲にあること
が好ましい。The thickness of the stripped gI layer is preferably in the range of 0.2 to 10 μm.
次に、剥離層上に設ける色材層に関して説明する0色材
層は、基本的には顔料、染料などの色材が有機高分子重
合体(バインダー)中に分散、もしくは溶解されてなる
層である
使用し得る色材に関しては前述の各種公報に記載されて
おり、それらの色材から所望により適宜選択して用いる
ことができる。なお、使用できる色材としては、特開昭
47−16124号公報。Next, the coloring material layer provided on the release layer will be explained.The coloring material layer is basically a layer in which a coloring material such as a pigment or dye is dispersed or dissolved in an organic polymer (binder). The coloring materials that can be used are described in the various publications mentioned above, and can be appropriately selected from these coloring materials as desired. In addition, as a coloring material that can be used, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 16124/1984.
特開昭52−89916号公報、米国特許第44724
94、特開昭55−117142号公報。JP-A-52-89916, U.S. Patent No. 44724
94, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 117142/1983.
特開昭55−127552号公報等、あるいはカラーイ
ンデックス等に記載されている種々の顔料や染料を用い
ることが可(lである。特に印刷用のカラープルーフと
して用いる場合には、印刷物との色再現性を一致させる
ために顔料系を用いることが好ましい。It is possible to use various pigments and dyes listed in JP-A-55-127552, etc., or color indexes, etc. Preferably, pigment systems are used to match reproducibility.
また、色材を含有させる有機高分子重合体に関しても、
前述の各種公報等に記載があり、それらの種々の有機高
分子重合体を用いることが可能であるが、別に述べるナ
フトキノンジアジド系感光材料を含む感光層と色材層と
を一浴で現像出来る方が好ましいので、アルカリ可溶性
の有機高分子重合体を用いることが好ましい。Also, regarding organic polymers containing coloring materials,
There are descriptions in the various publications mentioned above, and it is possible to use these various organic polymers, but it is possible to develop a photosensitive layer containing a naphthoquinonediazide-based photosensitive material and a coloring material layer, which will be described separately, in one bath. Therefore, it is preferable to use an alkali-soluble organic polymer.
アルカリ可溶性の有機高分子重合体の例は、米国特許第
2893368号明細書(a!形成基を含有する重合体
)、米国特許第2927022号明細書(酸基を含有す
るセルロース重合体)、西独間特許公開公報(OLS)
第2123702号(共重合体、例えばメチルメタアク
リレート/メタアクリル酩共重合体)、OLS第220
5146号公報(酸含有重合体1例えばスチレン/モノ
−n−ブチルマレート共重合体、または酢酸ビニル/ク
ロトン酸共重合体)、OLS第2320849号公報(
遊離カルボン酸基含有のビニル付加重合体1例えばアク
リル酸と共重合させた一種またはそれ以上のアルキルア
クリレート)、特公昭59−44615号公報(共重合
体、例えばメタクリル酸拳メタクリル酸アラルキル共重
合体)されている、また、特開昭47−16124号公
報、特開昭52−89916号公報、米国特許第447
2494号明細書、特開昭55−117142号公報、
特開昭55−127552号公報等に記載の有機高分子
重合体(結合体)、フェノ−・ル樹脂、ロジン、ポリヒ
ドロキシスチレン等を用いることもできる。Examples of alkali-soluble organic polymers include US Pat. No. 2,893,368 (polymer containing a!-forming group), US Pat. No. 2,927,022 (cellulose polymer containing acid group), and Open Patent Publication (OLS)
No. 2123702 (copolymers, e.g. methyl methacrylate/methacrylic copolymer), OLS No. 220
No. 5146 (acid-containing polymer 1 such as styrene/mono-n-butyl maleate copolymer or vinyl acetate/crotonic acid copolymer), OLS No. 2320849 (
Vinyl addition polymers containing free carboxylic acid groups 1 (e.g., one or more alkyl acrylates copolymerized with acrylic acid), Japanese Patent Publication No. 59-44615 (copolymers such as methacrylic acid and aralkyl methacrylate copolymers) ), as well as JP-A-47-16124, JP-A-52-89916, and U.S. Patent No. 447.
Specification No. 2494, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 55-117142,
Organic polymers (bonds), phenol resins, rosins, polyhydroxystyrenes, etc. described in JP-A-55-127552 and the like can also be used.
なお、色材層中には所望により可塑剤、顔料分散安定剤
、界面活性剤等の添加剤を加えることもできる。Additionally, additives such as a plasticizer, a pigment dispersion stabilizer, and a surfactant may be added to the coloring material layer if desired.
色材層中の色材の比率は目的により異なるが、5〜50
重量%の範囲にあることが好ましい。The ratio of coloring material in the coloring material layer varies depending on the purpose, but is 5 to 50.
Preferably, it is in the range of % by weight.
次に、感光性ナフトキノンジアジドエステル化物を含む
感光層について説明する。Next, a photosensitive layer containing a photosensitive naphthoquinone diazide ester will be described.
本発明の感光性転写材料の感光層は、基本的には高分子
重合体(バインダー)中に感光性ナフトキノンジアジド
エステル化物が含まれてなる層である。The photosensitive layer of the photosensitive transfer material of the present invention is basically a layer containing a photosensitive naphthoquinone diazide ester in a high molecular weight polymer (binder).
感光性転写材料に用いる感光材料としてナフトキノンジ
アジドエステル化物は、既に多数のものが知られている
0例えば、感光性ナフトキノンジアジドエステル化物に
関しては、#公開36−22062号、同37−195
3号、同37−3627号、同37−13109号、同
37−15665号、同38−18015号、同38−
12083号・、同40−21093号、同40−26
126号、同45−27345号、同40−3801号
、同44−18445号、同45−5604号、同51
−13013号などの各公報に記載されている化合物を
挙げることができる。Many naphthoquinone diazide ester compounds are already known as photosensitive materials used in photosensitive transfer materials.
No. 3, No. 37-3627, No. 37-13109, No. 37-15665, No. 38-18015, No. 38-
No. 12083, No. 40-21093, No. 40-26
No. 126, No. 45-27345, No. 40-3801, No. 44-18445, No. 45-5604, No. 51
Compounds described in various publications such as No.-13013 can be mentioned.
バインダーとして機濠する高分子重合体はアルカリ可溶
性であることが好ましく、そのような重合体としては、
ノボラック樹脂が多用される。ノボラック樹脂の具体例
は、米国特許第3184310明細書、米国特許第35
35157明細書、特公昭50−7482号公報、特公
昭50−8658号公報、特公昭51−14042号公
報、特開昭49−48403号公報などに記載されてい
る。また、ノボラック樹脂と他の高分子化合物との混合
物も使用できる。これらの例としては、米国特許第35
35i57号明細書、仏国特許第1542334号明細
書、特公昭41−16259号公報、特公昭44−24
323号公報、特公昭49−36961号公報等に記載
されているものを挙げることができる。The high molecular weight polymer used as a binder is preferably alkali-soluble, and such polymers include:
Novolak resin is often used. Specific examples of novolak resins include U.S. Pat. No. 3,184,310 and U.S. Pat. No. 35.
35157 specification, Japanese Patent Publication No. 50-7482, Japanese Patent Publication No. 50-8658, Japanese Patent Publication No. 51-14042, Japanese Patent Publication No. 49-48403, etc. Furthermore, mixtures of novolac resins and other polymeric compounds can also be used. Examples of these include U.S. Pat.
Specification No. 35i57, French Patent No. 1542334, Japanese Patent Publication No. 16259/1986, Japanese Patent Publication No. 44-24/1986
Examples include those described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 323, Japanese Patent Publication No. 49-36961, and the like.
本発明の感光層は、前述のように、ナフトキノンジアジ
ドエステル化物を、ナフトキノンジアジドの骨格単位で
0.02g〜0.1og/rrI″含有することを特徴
とする。すなわち感光層が、ナフトキノンジアジドエス
テル化物を、ナフトキノンジアシドの骨格単位換算にて
上記範囲内の量で含むことにより、感光層の感度の実質
的な低下を伴なうことなく、最終画像の作成工程におけ
る窒素ガスの発生量の低下と、それによる最終画像の劣
化防止か可f駈となり、良好な最終画像を得ることが可
俺となる。As described above, the photosensitive layer of the present invention is characterized in that it contains a naphthoquinone diazide ester from 0.02 g to 0.1 og/rrI'' in terms of naphthoquinone diazide skeletal units. That is, the photosensitive layer contains a naphthoquinone diazide ester By including the compound in an amount within the above range in terms of the skeletal unit of naphthoquinone diaside, the amount of nitrogen gas generated in the final image creation process can be reduced without substantially reducing the sensitivity of the photosensitive layer. It is important to prevent the decrease in the image quality and the resulting deterioration of the final image, and to obtain a good final image.
なお、ナフトキノンジアシドの骨格単位とは、下記の構
造式で表わされる単位である。Note that the skeletal unit of naphthoquinone diaside is a unit represented by the following structural formula.
本発明の感光層に使用される感光性ナフトキノンシアシ
トエステル化物とバインダーと比率(重量比)は0.1
0/l〜0.5/lの範囲にあることが好ましく、特に
好ましいのは0.2/1〜0.3/lの範囲の重量比で
ある。The ratio (weight ratio) of the photosensitive naphthoquinone cyanoester and the binder used in the photosensitive layer of the present invention is 0.1.
The weight ratio is preferably in the range 0/l to 0.5/l, particularly preferably in the range 0.2/1 to 0.3/l.
また、感光層の層厚は、O,l〜1103zの範囲にあ
ることが好ましい。Further, the thickness of the photosensitive layer is preferably in the range of 0,1 to 1103z.
なお、本発明の感光性転写材料は、任意の公知の画像形
成方法(画像転写方法)に使用することができるが、特
に、本特許出願と同日付けで提出した、発明の名称をr
感光性受像シート材料Jとする、剥離層を支持体と光重
合性画像受容層との間に介在させた受像シートと組合せ
て使用することにより、更に有効に利用することができ
る。そのような受像シートの詳細は上記出願の明細書に
記載がある。The photosensitive transfer material of the present invention can be used in any known image forming method (image transfer method), but in particular, the name of the invention filed on the same date as this patent application is
The photosensitive image-receiving sheet material J can be used in combination with an image-receiving sheet in which a release layer is interposed between the support and the photopolymerizable image-receiving layer. Details of such an image-receiving sheet are described in the specification of the above-mentioned application.
以下、本発明を実施例に基いて説明するが、本文[11
はこれに限定されるものではない。The present invention will be explained below based on Examples, but the main text [11
is not limited to this.
[実施例1]感光性転写材料の製造
まず、′A離層形成用塗布液として下記組成を有する溶
液を調製した。[Example 1] Production of photosensitive transfer material First, a solution having the following composition was prepared as a coating solution for forming a 'A release layer.
アルコール可溶性ポリアミド 7.2g(CM−
8000、東し■製、「η」=23cps(20℃、1
0重量%メタノール溶液)ポリヒドロキシスチレン
1. 、 a g(レジンM、丸善石油輛製、
平均分子量:5500)
メタノール 400gメチルセ
ロソルブ 100gこの塗布液を厚
さ100μmのポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム(
仮支持体)上に均一に塗布し、乾燥して乾燥膜厚が0.
5ルmの剥離層を設けた。Alcohol-soluble polyamide 7.2g (CM-
8000, manufactured by Toshi ■, "η" = 23 cps (20℃, 1
0wt% methanol solution) polyhydroxystyrene
1. , ag (Resin M, manufactured by Maruzen Oil Co., Ltd., average molecular weight: 5500) Methanol 400g Methyl cellosolve 100g This coating solution was applied to a 100 μm thick polyethylene terephthalate film (
It is coated uniformly on a temporary support (temporary support) and dried to a dry film thickness of 0.
A release layer of 5 μm was provided.
次に色材層形成のために、下記処方より成る顔料分散用
の母液Aを調製した。Next, in order to form a coloring material layer, a mother liquor A for pigment dispersion having the following formulation was prepared.
母液A
スチレン・マレイン酸共重合樹脂 20g(オキシ
ラック5H−101,日本触媒化学工業■製)メチルエ
チルケトン 80g次に母液Aを用い
て下記組成の四色の顔料分散液を調整した。Mother liquor A: 20 g of styrene-maleic acid copolymer resin (Oxilac 5H-101, manufactured by Nippon Shokubai Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 80 g of methyl ethyl ketone Next, using mother liquor A, four-color pigment dispersions having the following compositions were prepared.
イエロー色材層形成用塗布液
母液A 110gメチ
ルエチルケトン 40gメチルセロソ
ルブアセテート 25gセイ力ファーストイエ
ロー 24.4gH−0755(大日本精化■製
)
マゼンタ色材層形成用塗布液
母液A 110gメチ
ルエチルケトン 40gメチルセロソ
ルブアセテート 25gセイ力ファーストカー
ミン 12.2g1483 (大日本精化v4製
)
シアン色材層形成用塗布液
母液A 110gメチル
エチルケトン 40gメチルセロソル
ブアセテート 25gシアニンブルー4920
12.2g(大日木精化■製)
ブラック色材層形成用塗布液
母液A 110gメチ
ルエチルケトン 40gメチルセロソ
ルブアセテート 25g三菱カーボンブラック
12.2gMA−100(三菱化成工業■
製)
分散液の調製は、試験用の分散a(東洋精機掴製、ペイ
ントシェーカー)で3時間行なった。Coating liquid mother liquid A for forming yellow coloring material layer 110g Methyl ethyl ketone 40g Methyl cellosolve acetate 25g Seiryoku Fast Yellow 24.4g H-0755 (manufactured by Dainippon Seika Co., Ltd.) Coating liquid mother liquid A for forming magenta coloring material layer 110g Methyl ethyl ketone 40g Methyl cellosolve acetate 25g Seiryoku Fast Carmine 12.2g1483 (manufactured by Dainippon Seika V4) Coating solution mother liquid A for forming a cyan colorant layer 110g Methyl ethyl ketone 40g Methyl cellosolve acetate 25g Cyanine Blue 4920
12.2g (manufactured by Dainichi Seika) Coating liquid mother liquor A for forming black coloring material layer 110g Methyl ethyl ketone 40g Methyl cellosolve acetate 25g Mitsubishi carbon black 12.2g MA-100 (Mitsubishi Chemical)
The dispersion liquid was prepared for 3 hours using a test dispersion a (manufactured by Toyo Seiki Taki, Paint Shaker).
次に下記処方より成る顔料分散液の希釈液を調製した。Next, a diluted pigment dispersion liquid having the following formulation was prepared.
メチルエチルケトン 550gメチルセ
ロソルブアセテート 130gフッ素系界面活性
剤 2g(フロラードFC−430
住友3M社製)四色の顔料分散液を上記希釈液により下
記の重量比で希釈した後、攪拌操作を10分、超音波分
散操作を10分施し、色材F3塗布液を得た。Methyl ethyl ketone 550g Methyl cellosolve acetate 130g Fluorine surfactant 2g (Florard FC-430
After diluting the four-color pigment dispersion liquid (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.) with the above-mentioned diluting liquid in the following weight ratio, stirring operation was performed for 10 minutes and ultrasonic dispersion operation was performed for 10 minutes to obtain coloring material F3 coating liquid.
色材層塗布液を東洋濾紙No、63フイルターで濾過後
、剥離層の設けられた回教の仮支持体上にこれら四色の
色材液をホエーターを用いて塗布し、100℃で2分乾
燥して四色それぞれの色材層を形成した。After filtering the colorant layer coating solution through a Toyo Roshi No. 63 filter, the four colors of colorant solution were applied onto a Muslim temporary support provided with a release layer using a whator, and dried at 100°C for 2 minutes. Then, color material layers for each of the four colors were formed.
イエロー層:
顔料分散液/希釈液 3.5746.5層厚
1.0ルm光学C度(ブルーフイ
ルター)0.5
マゼンタ層:
顔料分散液/希釈液 4/46層厚
0.7pm光学濃度(グリーンフィ
ルター) 0.75シアン層:
顔料分散液/希釈液 4/46層厚
0.8終m光学濃度(レッドフィル
ター) 0.65ブラック層:
顔料分散液/希釈液 5.5744.5層厚
0.7JLm光学C度(フィルタ
ーなし) 0.90更に四色それぞれの色材層上
に、下記組成から成るポジ型感光液を上記No 、63
フイルターで症過後ホエーラーで塗布し、100℃で2
分乾燥して感光層を形成した。Yellow layer: Pigment dispersion/dilution liquid 3.5746.5 layer thickness
1.0 lumen optical C degree (blue filter) 0.5 Magenta layer: Pigment dispersion/dilution liquid 4/46 layer thickness
0.7pm optical density (green filter) 0.75 cyan layer: Pigment dispersion/dilution liquid 4/46 layer thickness
0.8 Final m optical density (red filter) 0.65 Black layer: Pigment dispersion/dilution liquid 5.5744.5 Layer thickness
0.7JLm Optical C degree (without filter) 0.90 Furthermore, on the coloring material layer of each of the four colors, a positive photosensitive liquid having the following composition was applied to the above No. 63
After the symptoms have passed, apply with a filter and heat at 100℃ for 2 hours.
A photosensitive layer was formed by drying for several minutes.
1.2−ナフトキノン=(2)−ジアジド−5−スルホ
ン酸クミルフェノール
エステル 1.36gノボラック
型フェノールホルム
アルデヒドレジン(PR−50716、住友デュレス■
製) 2.86gアビエチン酸
0.32gフッ素系界面活性剤(メガファ
7りF−104、大日本インキ化学工業Ill製)
0.05g酢酸n−プロピル 8
4gシクロヘキサノン 42gなお、
上記の感光層製造用塗布液の塗布量(固形分換算)は、
0 、5 g / m″であり、感光層の層厚は0.5
JLmであった。そして、感光層に含まれている1、2
−ナフトキノン−(2)−ジアジド−5−スルホン酸ク
ミルフェノールの量は、ナフトキノンジアジドの骨格単
位で0.06g/m2′であった。1.2-naphthoquinone = (2)-diazido-5-sulfonic acid cumylphenol ester 1.36g novolac type phenol formaldehyde resin (PR-50716, Sumitomo Duress ■
) 2.86g abietic acid
0.32g fluorine-based surfactant (Megapha 7ri F-104, manufactured by Dainippon Ink & Chemicals Ill)
0.05g n-propyl acetate 8
4g cyclohexanone 42g
The coating amount (in terms of solid content) of the above coating liquid for producing the photosensitive layer is:
0,5 g/m'', and the layer thickness of the photosensitive layer is 0.5
It was JLm. 1 and 2 contained in the photosensitive layer
-Naphthoquinone-(2)-diazide-5-sulfonic acid The amount of cumylphenol was 0.06 g/m2' based on the skeletal unit of naphthoquinone diazide.
以上のようにして、四色の着色感光シート(感光性転写
材料)を作成した。In the manner described above, four colored photosensitive sheets (photosensitive transfer materials) were created.
[実施例2]感光性転写材料の製造
感光層製造用塗布液の酢酸n−プロピルの量とシクロヘ
キサノンの量をそれぞれ67gと28gに変え、塗布液
の塗布量(固形分換算)を0.8g/rrfに変えた以
外は実施例1と同様な操作により四色の着色感光シート
(感光性転写材料)を作成した。[Example 2] Production of photosensitive transfer material The amounts of n-propyl acetate and cyclohexanone in the coating solution for producing the photosensitive layer were changed to 67 g and 28 g, respectively, and the coating amount of the coating solution (in terms of solid content) was 0.8 g. Four colored photosensitive sheets (photosensitive transfer materials) were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that /rrf was changed.
なお、形成された感光層の層厚は0.8pmであり、感
光層に含まれている1、2−ナフトキノン−(2)−ジ
アジド−5−スルホン酸クミルフェノールの量は、ナフ
トキノンジアジドの骨格単位で0.09g/m2′であ
った。The thickness of the formed photosensitive layer was 0.8 pm, and the amount of 1,2-naphthoquinone-(2)-diazide-5-sulfonic acid cumylphenol contained in the photosensitive layer was the same as that of naphthoquinonediazide. It was 0.09 g/m2' in skeletal units.
[比較例1]感光性転写材料の製造
感光層製造用塗布液の酢酸n−プロピルの量とシクロヘ
キサノンの量をそれぞれ53gと23gに変え、塗布液
の塗布量(固形分換算)を1.0g/m″に変えた以外
は実施例1と同様な操作により四色の着色感光シート(
感光性転写材料)を作成した。[Comparative Example 1] Production of photosensitive transfer material The amounts of n-propyl acetate and cyclohexanone in the coating solution for producing the photosensitive layer were changed to 53 g and 23 g, respectively, and the coating amount of the coating solution (in terms of solid content) was 1.0 g. Four colored photosensitive sheets (
A photosensitive transfer material) was created.
なお、形成された感光層の層厚は1.0μmであり、感
光層に含まれている1、2−ナフトキノン=(2)−ジ
アジド−5−スルホン酸クミルフェノールの量は、ナフ
トキノンジアジドの骨格単位で0.11g/rr1′で
あった。The thickness of the formed photosensitive layer is 1.0 μm, and the amount of 1,2-naphthoquinone=(2)-diazide-5-sulfonic acid cumylphenol contained in the photosensitive layer is the same as that of naphthoquinonediazide. It was 0.11 g/rr1' in terms of skeletal unit.
[比較例2]感光性転写材料の製造
感光層製造用塗布液の酢酸n−プロピルの量とシクロヘ
キサノンの量をそれぞれ34gと14gに変え、塗布液
の塗布量(固形分換算)を1.5g/m’に変えた以外
は実施例1と同様な操作により四色の着色感光シート(
感光性転写材料)を作成した。[Comparative Example 2] Production of photosensitive transfer material The amounts of n-propyl acetate and cyclohexanone in the coating solution for photosensitive layer production were changed to 34 g and 14 g, respectively, and the coating amount of the coating solution (in terms of solid content) was 1.5 g. Four colored photosensitive sheets (
A photosensitive transfer material) was created.
なお、形成された感光層の層厚は1.5ルmであり、感
光層に含まれている1、2−ナフトキノン−(2)−ジ
アジド−5−スルホン酸クミルフェノールの量は、ナフ
トキノンジアジドの骨格単位で0.17g/m′であっ
た。The thickness of the formed photosensitive layer was 1.5 lm, and the amount of 1,2-naphthoquinone-(2)-diazide-5-sulfonic acid cumylphenol contained in the photosensitive layer was 1.5 lm. The amount of quinonediazide skeleton unit was 0.17 g/m'.
[実施例3]感光性転写材料の製造
感光層製造用塗布液を、下記の組成のものに変え、塗布
液の塗布量(固形分換算)を1.5g/ゴに変えた以外
は実施例1と同様な操作により四色の着色感光シート(
感光性転写材料)を作成した。[Example 3] Production of photosensitive transfer material Example except that the coating solution for producing the photosensitive layer was changed to one with the following composition, and the coating amount (in terms of solid content) of the coating solution was changed to 1.5 g/go. Four colored photosensitive sheets (
A photosensitive transfer material) was created.
1.2−ナフトキノン−(2)−ジアジド−5−スルホ
ン酸クミルフェノール
エステル 0.55gノボラック
型フェノールホルム
アルデヒドレジン 3.59gアビエチン
酸 0.40gフッ素系界面活性
剤 0.05g酢酸n−プロピル
34gシクロヘキサノン
14gなお、形成された感光層の層厚は1.5uLmで
あり、感光層に含まれている1、2−ナフトキノン−(
2)−ジアジド−5−スルホン酸クミルフェノールの量
は、ナフトキノンジアジドの骨格単位で0..07g/
rrfであった。1.2-Naphthoquinone-(2)-diazido-5-sulfonic acid cumylphenol ester 0.55g Novolac type phenol formaldehyde resin 3.59g Abietic acid 0.40g Fluorine surfactant 0.05g n-propyl acetate
34g cyclohexanone
The thickness of the formed photosensitive layer was 1.5 uLm, and the 1,2-naphthoquinone-(1,2-naphthoquinone-(
2) -Diazido-5-sulfonic acid The amount of cumylphenol is 0.5% based on the skeletal unit of naphthoquinonediazide. .. 07g/
It was rrf.
[比較例3]感光性転写材料の製造
感光層製造用塗布液の酢酸n−プロピルの量とシクロヘ
キサノンの量をそれぞれ28gと12gに変え、塗布液
の塗布量(固形分換算)を2.3g/rrfに変えた以
外は実施例3と同様な操作により四色の着色感光シート
(感光性転写材料)を作成した。[Comparative Example 3] Production of photosensitive transfer material The amounts of n-propyl acetate and cyclohexanone in the coating solution for producing the photosensitive layer were changed to 28 g and 12 g, respectively, and the amount of coating solution (in terms of solid content) was 2.3 g. Colored photosensitive sheets (photosensitive transfer materials) in four colors were prepared in the same manner as in Example 3 except that /rrf was changed.
なお、形成された感光層の層厚は2.3ルmであり、感
光層に含まれている1、2−ナフトキノン−(2)−ジ
アジド−5−スルホン酸クミルフェノールの量は、ナフ
トキノンジアジドの骨格単位で0.11 g/rr1′
であった。The thickness of the formed photosensitive layer was 2.3 μm, and the amount of 1,2-naphthoquinone-(2)-diazide-5-sulfonic acid cumylphenol contained in the photosensitive layer was 2.3 μm. 0.11 g/rr1' in quinonediazide skeleton unit
Met.
[感光性転写材料の評価]
四色の感光シートをそれぞれ相応する色分解マスクを用
い、lkW超高圧水銀灯P−607Fw(大日本スクリ
ーン製造■製)で60秒間画像露光をした後、カラーア
ート用現像液CA−1(商品名:富士写真フィルム軸装
)の5倍希釈液により、31℃で34秒間自動現像(カ
ラーアートプロセッサーCA−600P:富士写真フィ
ルム■製を使用)を行なった。このようにして色分解マ
スクを忠実に再現した四色のカラープルーフィングシー
トが得られた。[Evaluation of photosensitive transfer materials] Four color photosensitive sheets were image-exposed for 60 seconds using a corresponding color separation mask using an IkW ultra-high pressure mercury lamp P-607Fw (manufactured by Dainippon Screen Manufacturing Co., Ltd.), and then used for color art. Automatic development (color art processor CA-600P, manufactured by Fuji Photo Film ■) was carried out at 31° C. for 34 seconds using a 5-fold dilution of developer CA-1 (trade name: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.). In this way, a four-color color proofing sheet that faithfully reproduced the color separation mask was obtained.
別に、厚みが1100pの二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフ
タレートフィルム上に、下記処方I(第一層形成用)お
よび処方■(第二層形成用)の塗布液を調製し、それぞ
れ乾燥膜厚が1.0終m。Separately, on a biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film with a thickness of 1100p, coating solutions of the following formulation I (for forming the first layer) and formulation II (for forming the second layer) were prepared, and each had a dry film thickness of 1.0. The end.
20ルmに順次塗布形成し、受像シートを作成した。An image receiving sheet was prepared by sequentially coating a 20 lm area.
処方(I)
ポリ塩化ビニル 10.0g(ゼオン
25、日本ゼオン■製)
メチルエチルケトン 240gシクロヘ
キサノン 60g処方(II)
メタクリル酸メチルポリマー 90g(平均分
子q : tooooo、和光純薬鈎製)ペンタエリス
リトールテトラアクリレート0g
ミヒラーズケトン 0.51gベンゾフ
ェノン 3.18gバラメトキシフ
ェノール 0.09gメチルエチルケトン
220g次に、まず、ブラックのカラープ
ルーフィングシートを、画像側が受像シート材料の膜面
と接するように重ね、カラーアート転写機CA−600
T(富士写真フィルム■製)を用いてラミネートを行な
い、しかるのちカラープルーフィングシートの支持体を
剥離し、受像シート上にブラックの画像を転写した0次
いで残りの三色のカラープルーフィングシートについて
、位置を合わせながら転写を行ない、四色の網点画像が
転写形成された受像シートを得た。Prescription (I) Polyvinyl chloride 10.0 g (Zeon 25, made by Nippon Zeon ■) Methyl ethyl ketone 240 g Cyclohexanone 60 g Prescription (II) Methyl methacrylate polymer 90 g (Average molecular q: toooo, made by Wako Pure Chemical Industries) Pentaerythritol tetraacrylate 0 g Michler's Ketone 0.51g Benzophenone 3.18g Paramethoxyphenol 0.09g Methyl Ethyl Ketone
220g Next, first stack the black color proofing sheets so that the image side is in contact with the film surface of the image-receiving sheet material, and transfer them using a color art transfer machine CA-600.
Lamination was carried out using T (manufactured by Fuji Photo Film ■), and then the support of the color proofing sheet was peeled off, and the black image was transferred onto the image receiving sheet. Transfer was performed while aligning the positions, and an image receiving sheet on which a four-color halftone image was transferred and formed was obtained.
次に、回込画像が転写された受像シートとアート紙(最
終支持体′)を重ねて、上記転写機でラミネートを行な
い、その後受像シート材料の支持体を剥離し、アート紙
上にカラー画像を形成した。Next, the image-receiving sheet with the transferred image transferred thereon and the art paper (final support) are laminated using the transfer machine described above, and then the support of the image-receiving sheet material is peeled off and the color image is transferred onto the art paper. Formed.
最後に感光物の可視域の吸収をなくし、色再現を良化さ
せるためにP−607FW明室プリンターで120秒間
全面露光して最終画像を得た。Finally, in order to eliminate absorption in the visible range of the photosensitive material and improve color reproduction, the entire surface was exposed for 120 seconds using a P-607FW bright room printer to obtain a final image.
次いで、画像の表面光沢を印刷物に近似させるために、
全面露光の前にマットフィルムと画像表面を重ねて先の
CA−600Tで処理し、画像表面にマットフィルムの
凸凹を形成した。Next, in order to approximate the surface gloss of the image to that of the printed matter,
Before the entire surface was exposed, the matte film and the image surface were overlapped and processed with the CA-600T described above to form the unevenness of the matte film on the image surface.
これら工程を経て作成された最終画像の評価結果を第1
表に示す。The evaluation results of the final image created through these steps are
Shown in the table.
1下全白 第1表1 bottom all white Table 1
Claims (1)
よび感光性ナフトキノンジアジドエステル化物を含む感
光層が順次積層されてなる感光性転写材料において、該
感光層がナフトキノンジアジドエステル化物を、ナフト
キノンジアジドの骨格単位で0.02g〜0.10g/
m^2′含有することを特徴とする感光性転写材料。 2、上記感光層中におけるナフトキノンジアジドエステ
ル化物がバインダー中に含まれてなり、ナフトキノンジ
アジドエステル化物とバインダーとの比率(重量比)が
0.10/1〜0.5/1の範囲にあることを特徴とす
る特許請求の範囲第1項記載の感光性転写材料。 3、上記感光層が0.1〜10μmの範囲の層厚を有す
ることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の感光性
転写材料。[Scope of Claims] 1. A photosensitive transfer material in which a release layer made of an organic polymer, a coloring material layer, and a photosensitive layer containing a photosensitive naphthoquinone diazide ester are sequentially laminated on a temporary support, wherein the photosensitive layer is a naphthoquinone diazide ester, with the skeleton unit of naphthoquinone diazide being 0.02 g to 0.10 g/
A photosensitive transfer material characterized by containing m^2'. 2. The naphthoquinone diazide ester in the photosensitive layer is contained in the binder, and the ratio (weight ratio) of the naphthoquinone diazide ester to the binder is in the range of 0.10/1 to 0.5/1. A photosensitive transfer material according to claim 1, characterized in that: 3. The photosensitive transfer material according to claim 1, wherein the photosensitive layer has a layer thickness in the range of 0.1 to 10 μm.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61146579A JPS632040A (en) | 1986-06-23 | 1986-06-23 | Photosensitive transferable material |
DE19873720728 DE3720728A1 (en) | 1986-06-23 | 1987-06-23 | Photosensitive transfer material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61146579A JPS632040A (en) | 1986-06-23 | 1986-06-23 | Photosensitive transferable material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS632040A true JPS632040A (en) | 1988-01-07 |
Family
ID=15410887
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61146579A Pending JPS632040A (en) | 1986-06-23 | 1986-06-23 | Photosensitive transferable material |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS632040A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3720728A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0321954A (en) * | 1989-06-19 | 1991-01-30 | Konica Corp | Color image forming material |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04369651A (en) * | 1991-06-18 | 1992-12-22 | Sanyo Kokusaku Pulp Co Ltd | Multicolor image forming method |
JPH06138668A (en) * | 1992-10-26 | 1994-05-20 | Nippon Paper Ind Co Ltd | Multicolor image foring method |
-
1986
- 1986-06-23 JP JP61146579A patent/JPS632040A/en active Pending
-
1987
- 1987-06-23 DE DE19873720728 patent/DE3720728A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0321954A (en) * | 1989-06-19 | 1991-01-30 | Konica Corp | Color image forming material |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3720728A1 (en) | 1988-01-07 |
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