JPS6320042A - Rice hulling treatment method of degluted rice containing unhulled rice - Google Patents

Rice hulling treatment method of degluted rice containing unhulled rice

Info

Publication number
JPS6320042A
JPS6320042A JP16267886A JP16267886A JPS6320042A JP S6320042 A JPS6320042 A JP S6320042A JP 16267886 A JP16267886 A JP 16267886A JP 16267886 A JP16267886 A JP 16267886A JP S6320042 A JPS6320042 A JP S6320042A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rice
paddy
sorter
hulling
sorting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP16267886A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0790174B2 (en
Inventor
竹内 喜正
正 浜口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yanmar Agribusiness Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Seirei Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seirei Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Seirei Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP16267886A priority Critical patent/JPH0790174B2/en
Publication of JPS6320042A publication Critical patent/JPS6320042A/en
Publication of JPH0790174B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0790174B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Abstract] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (イ)産業上の利用分野 本発明は刈取脱穀乾燥後の籾中に、主として脱穀作用に
よって生じ混入する脱■米を粗選機により籾と籾を含有
する脱■米に選別し、この選別による籾を含有する脱■
米の籾すり処理方法に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Industrial application field The present invention is directed to removing paddy from the paddy after harvesting, threshing, and drying by removing the demolded rice that is mainly produced by the threshing action and removing the paddy containing the paddy using a coarse sorter. Sorted into rice, and removed containing paddy from this sorting.
The present invention relates to a rice hulling processing method.

(ロ)従来の技術 上記のように、コンバイン等によって刈な脱穀され乾燥
された籾中には、王として脱穀作用によって籾が脱■し
脱■米となって混入するから、この脱■米を籾中から取
除くべく粗選機にかけて籾と籾を含有する脱■米に選別
し、この選別てれた籾と籾を含有する脱■米とを別々に
籾すり処理している。
(b) Conventional technology As mentioned above, paddy that has been harvested, threshed and dried by a combine harvester etc. is threshed by the threshing action and mixed in as demolded rice. In order to remove it from the paddy, it is passed through a rough separator to separate the paddy and the demolded rice containing the paddy, and the selected paddy and the demolded rice containing the paddy are separately hulled.

しかしこの籾を含有する脱■米中には少なくとも籾がそ
の脱■米全量の25%〜30%を占めていて脱■米とと
もに籾すり処理されて低価格で売却処分されているのが
現状である。
However, the current situation is that the paddy that contains this paddy accounts for at least 25% to 30% of the total amount of removed rice, and is processed through hulling along with the removal of the rice and sold at a low price. It is.

それ故に、脱■米に含有するようになった籾は本来の籾
すり処理されたものよりも遥かに安い価格で取引されそ
の損失は大きいのである。
Therefore, the paddy that has been processed through de-husking is traded at a much lower price than the paddy that was originally processed through hulling, resulting in large losses.

(ハ)発明が解決しようとする間頭点 本発明は上記の粗選機により選別された籾を含有する脱
■米の籾すり処理において、その脱■米には通常の籾す
り処理を行なわす脱■米中に含有される籾と脱■米とを
選別し脱■米全量の25%〜30%を占める籾を取出し
て籾すり処理し正規の価格で処分できるようにして損失
の解消に役立てんとするを目的として発案されたのであ
る。
(c) The main point to be solved by the invention The present invention provides that in the hulling treatment of dehulled rice containing paddy sorted by the above-mentioned coarse sorter, the dehulling process is performed by ordinary hulling treatment. Separate the paddy contained in the rice and the removed rice, remove the paddy that accounts for 25% to 30% of the total amount of removed rice, process the hulling, and eliminate losses by disposing of it at the regular price. It was invented with the purpose of helping people.

に)1問題点を解決するための手段 そこで本発明は、籾を含有する脱■米の籾すり処理にお
いて、該脱■米を脱件ロール圧をかけずに脱件風選機を
通過させ、これを揺動選別機により脱■米と籾に選別し
て、籾のみを籾すり処理する籾を含有する脱■米の籾す
り処理方法によって上記の目的を達成せんとするもので
ある。
B) Means for Solving Problem 1 Therefore, the present invention provides a method for processing dehulled rice containing paddy by passing the dehulled rice through a dehulling wind sorter without applying dehulling roll pressure. The purpose of the present invention is to achieve the above-mentioned object by a method of hulling of dehulled rice containing paddy, in which the rice is separated into dehulled rice and paddy using a swinging sorter, and only the paddy is hulled.

(ホ)作 用 この方法によると、25%〜30%の籾を含有する脱■
米は脱件風選機を通過させるとき脱件ロール圧をかけな
いからこの脱呼米中に含有する籾は脱件されず脱件風選
機を通過する前の状態で脱■米とともに揺動選別機に供
給される。ここで脱■米と籾は選別されて脱件米は取除
かれ籾のみを今度は脱性ロール圧をかけて脱件風選機を
通過させ玄米を得るようにするのである。
(E) Effect: According to this method, the dehydrated rice containing 25% to 30% of paddy
When the rice is passed through the dehulling wind sorter, no dehulling roll pressure is applied, so the paddy contained in this dehulling rice is not dehulled and is shaken together with the dehulling rice in its state before passing through the dehulling wind sorter. is fed to the dynamic sorter. At this point, the deboned rice and paddy are sorted, the debonded rice is removed, and only the paddy is then passed through a de-degrading wind sorter with de-degrading roll pressure to obtain brown rice.

(へ)実 施 例 以下本発明を籾すり選別の一貫工程を行なう籾摺プラン
トの工程図を参照して説明する。
(F) EXAMPLE The present invention will be explained below with reference to a process diagram of a hulling plant that carries out an integrated process of hulling and sorting.

図中、(A)は、内周面に大形の壷穴を多数形設して回
動可能に横架した選別胴;lン内に穀粒受樋〈2)を挿
架した夾雑物選別部(AI)と、内周面に前記選別胴(
11の壷穴よりも小形の壷穴を形設した選別胴(3)内
に脱■米受樋(4)を挿架した脱■米選別部(A2)を
上下に配設して構成する粗選機、(B)l−1一対の脱
件ロール(5) (51と風選部(6)とよりなる脱件
風選機、(C)は複数段に重合した選穀板(7)・・・
・・を斜め上下に揺動させて玄米と籾に選別する揺動選
別機、(D)け揺動選別機(0)で選別された玄米をて
らに精選する揺動選別機で複数段に重合せる選穀板(8
)・・・と(9)・・・を左右に並設している。(Fj
)は揺動選別機(D)で精選された玄米を粒形の大小に
より選別する粒選機で周面に多数の選別孔を設ける選別
筒01・・・・を備え、(F)はこの粒選機(118)
で選別された良玄米を計量する計量機であり、(G)は
籾の貯溜タンクである。
In the figure, (A) is a sorting barrel with many large pot holes formed on its inner circumferential surface and rotatably suspended horizontally; The sorting section (AI) and the sorting cylinder (
It is constructed by disposing above and below the rice removal sorting section (A2) in which a rice removal gutter (4) is inserted in a sorting barrel (3) in which a hole smaller than the hole 11 is formed. Rough sorter, (B) L-1 pair of grain removal rolls (5) (51) and grain removal windshield (6), (C) is a grain selection plate (7 )...
A swinging sorter that sorts brown rice and paddy by swinging it diagonally up and down, (D) A swinging sorter that carefully sorts the brown rice sorted by the swinging sorter (0) into multiple stages. Grain selection board for polymerization (8
)... and (9)... are placed side by side on the left and right. (Fj
) is a grain sorter that sorts the brown rice carefully selected by the oscillating sorter (D) according to the size of the grain shape, and is equipped with a sorting tube 01 with a large number of sorting holes on the circumference, and (F) is this Grain sorter (118)
This is a weighing machine that weighs the quality brown rice that has been sorted by the machine, and (G) is a storage tank for paddy.

また、αυは籾昇降機、Uα3は混合米昇降機、Iは玄
米昇降機、CIS V′i良玄米昇降機、aeは貯溜タ
ンクCG)に揚上する昇降機。071 as (Flは
それぞれ切替弁を示す。
In addition, αυ is a paddy elevator, Uα3 is a mixed rice elevator, I is a brown rice elevator, CIS V'i is a brown rice elevator, and ae is an elevator that lifts up to the storage tank CG). 071 as (Fl each indicates a switching valve.

したがって、刈取脱穀後乾燥された籾が(イ)のよpに
夾雑物選別部(A1)に供給されると、籾およびこの期
中に混入する脱■米は穀粒受樋(2)内にもち上げられ
稈切れなどの夾雑物f′i(ロ)のように排出されて、
穀粒受樋(2)内のものは(ハ)のように脱■米選別部
(A2)に供給される。ここで脱■米と籾の一部が脱件
米受樋(4)にもち上げられこの一部の籾は脱■米に含
有するようになってに)のように取出でれ、もち上げら
れない籾は(ホ)のように籾タンク■に流入して通常の
籾すり処理が行なわれるのである。
Therefore, when the paddy that has been harvested, threshed, and dried is supplied to the impurity sorting section (A1) as shown in (a), the paddy and the threshed rice mixed in during this stage are collected in the grain receiving trough (2). It is lifted up and discharged like foreign matter f'i (b) such as broken culms,
The grains in the grain receiving trough (2) are supplied to the de-rice sorting section (A2) as shown in (c). Here, part of the removed rice and paddy is lifted into the removed rice receiving trough (4), and this part of the paddy becomes contained in the removed rice and is taken out and lifted up. The unhusked paddy flows into the paddy tank (2) as shown in (e) and undergoes the normal hulling process.

すなわち、粗選機(A)で籾と籾を含有する脱■米とに
選別され、この選別された籾は前記のように籾タック■
から籾昇降機αDによって揚上されて脱件ロール(5)
(5)の脱■圧をかけて脱件風選機(B)を通過させこ
の通過によって得られた玄米と籾の混合米ば(へ)のよ
うに取出されてコンベヤ211に落下し混合米昇降機a
Zで揚上されて揺動選別機(0)の選穀板(7)・・・
・・によって選別される。選穀板(7)・・・・・の揺
上i11+1に偏集したものは(ト)のようにコンベヤ
■に落下し切替弁σlを通って隣りの混合米昇降機αJ
で揚上され揺動選別機(D)で精選される。前記選穀板
(7)・・・・・の揺下側に偏集する籾は(ト)のよう
にコンベヤのに落下し切替弁11171を経て再度籾昇
降機(Illによって脱件風選機(A)に供給され、選
穀板(7)・・・・・の中間部から排出される玄米と籾
の混合米は(男のようにコンベヤ21+上に落下して混
合米昇降機口によって再度揺動還別機(0)に供給され
るようになる。
That is, the rough sorter (A) separates the paddy into paddy and de-rice containing paddy, and the selected paddy is tacked as described above.
The unloading roll is lifted by the paddy elevator αD (5)
(5) Pressure is applied to remove the rice and it passes through the air sorter (B), and the mixed rice obtained by this passage is taken out like a mixed rice bag of brown rice and paddy and falls onto the conveyor 211. Elevator a
Grain sorting board (7) of the oscillating sorter (0) lifted up by Z...
Sorted by... Grain sorting board (7) .... grains concentrated on the rocker i11+1 fall onto the conveyor ■ as shown in (g) and pass through the switching valve σl to the adjacent mixed rice elevator αJ.
It is lifted up and carefully sorted by a swinging sorter (D). The paddy concentrated on the swinging side of the grain sorting plate (7) falls onto the conveyor as shown in (G), passes through the changeover valve 11171, and is transferred again to the paddy elevator (Ill) by the wind sorter ( The mixed rice of brown rice and paddy that is supplied to A) and discharged from the middle part of the grain sorting board (7) falls onto the conveyor 21+ (like a man) and is shaken again by the mixed rice elevator port. It will be supplied to the transfer machine (0).

前記の揺動選別機(D)に供給されたものは選穀板(8
)・・・と(9)・・・とによって精選されその揺上側
からは玄米のみがン)のように取出されて玄米昇降機0
41で揚上され粒選機(K)に供給されて選別筒叫・・
・・で粒形の大小により選別される。選穀板(8)・・
・と(9)・・・の揺下側に偏集したものV′i←→の
ようにコンベヤQυに落下し揺動選別機(c)に返され
、中間部から排出するものV′1(4)のようにコンベ
ヤのに落下し切替弁aSを経て揺動選別機(D)に再度
供給される。
The grains supplied to the above-mentioned oscillating sorter (D) are
)... and (9)... are carefully selected, and from the shaking side, brown rice (only brown rice) is taken out from the brown rice elevator.
It is lifted up by 41 and supplied to the grain sorter (K) where it is sorted...
Sorted by size of grain shape. Grain sorting board (8)...
・Those concentrated on the swinging side of (9)... V′i←→ Those that fall onto the conveyor Qυ, are returned to the swinging sorter (c), and are discharged from the intermediate section V′1 As shown in (4), it falls onto the conveyor and is again supplied to the swing sorter (D) via the switching valve aS.

そして、前記の選別筒00・・・・で粒形の大小に選別
された粒形の犬なる良玄米は(ワ)のように増出され良
玄米昇降機α9によって揚上され計量機(F)で計量て
れて所定の容器に収納され、粒形の小なるものは(ホ)
)のように別途に取出されるのである。
Then, the grain-shaped dog brown rice that has been sorted into large and small grains in the sorting tube 00 is increased as shown in (wa), lifted up by the quality brown rice elevator α9, and moved to the weighing machine (F). It is weighed and stored in a designated container, and small particles are (e)
) are taken out separately.

次に、粗選機(A)で選別された籾を含有する脱■米を
籾すり処理する場合は前記粗選機(A)の脱■米受樋(
4)からに)のように取出されたものが籾タンク■に併
給されて脱■風選機(B)に供給されるのであるが、こ
の場合は脱■ロール(5) (5)のうち一方の脱■ロ
ール(5)を点線のように他方の脱■ロール(5)から
遠ざけて脱■米に脱■ロール(5) (5)圧をかけず
に脱■風選機(B)を通過させこの通過したものを(ヨ
)のように取出してコンベヤQυから混合米昇降機叩で
揺動選別機(0)に供給し選穀板(7)・・・・・で脱
■米中に含有する籾を揺下側に偏集させし)のように取
出してコンベヤのから切替弁αでの切換えにより(t/
)のように昇降機aeに流入させこの昇降機aeによっ
て揚上された籾は切替弁σaを経て貯溜タンクCG>に
貯溜する。選穀板(7)・・・・・の揺上側に偏集した
脱■米はし)のようにしてコンベヤのから切替弁+11
の切換えにより(ニア)のように取出し、選穀板(7)
・・・・・の中間部から取出される脱■米と籾の混合物
はけ)のようにコンベヤ外に落下し揺動選別機(0)に
再度供給する。
Next, when hulling the dehulled rice containing paddy sorted by the rough sorter (A), the dehulled rice receiving trough (
The paddy taken out as shown in (4) from) is fed to the paddy tank (■) and supplied to the de-■ wind sorter (B). Move one de-■ roll (5) away from the other de-■ roll (5) as indicated by the dotted line, and then remove the rice using the de-■ roll (5). The passed rice is taken out as shown in (Y) and fed from the conveyor Qυ to the oscillating sorter (0) by the mixing rice lifter, and then it is removed from the rice by the grain sorting board (7)... The paddy contained in the conveyor is concentrated on the shaking side, and the paddy is taken out as in (t/
) The paddy flowed into the elevator ae and lifted up by the elevator ae passes through the switching valve σa and is stored in the storage tank CG>. Grain sorting board (7) ... remove rice chopsticks concentrated on the swinging side of the conveyor and switch valve +11.
By switching the
The mixture of rice and paddy is taken out from the middle part of the conveyor and falls outside the conveyor like a brush, and is again supplied to the swinging sorter (0).

そして、前記の貯溜タンクCG>に貯溜された籾は因の
ように取出して昇降機ueで揚上し切替弁GIDの切換
えによってし)のようにして籾昇降機at+に流入させ
前述せる籾の場合と同様に脱■ロール圧をかけて脱■風
選機(B)を通過させ籾すり処理するのである。
Then, the paddy stored in the storage tank CG> is taken out and lifted up by the elevator ue, and then flowed into the paddy elevator at+ by switching the switching valve GID, as in the case of the paddy described above. Similarly, the paddy is subjected to dehulling treatment by applying a derolling pressure and passing through the dehulling screener (B).

(ト)発明の効果 本発明は以上説明したように、籾を含有する脱■米の籾
すり処理において、該脱■米を脱■ロール圧をかけずに
脱■風選機を通過させ、これを揺動選別機により脱■米
と籾に選別して、籾のみを籾すり処理する籾を含有する
脱■米の籾すシ処理方法としたから、刈取脱穀後乾燥さ
れた期中には、主として脱穀作用によって籾が脱押し脱
■米となって混入しているので、この脱■米を取除くべ
く粗選機にかけて脱■米を選別し除去しているけれども
脱■米のみを選別除去することはできずこの選別された
脱■米中に籾が含有するようになりその籾は何んと脱■
米全量の25%〜30%を占めている0 従来の処理方法によると、この籾が脱■米とともに籾す
り処理されていて前記脱■米全量のものが安い価格で取
引されその損失は大きかったのであるが、本発明の籾す
り処理方法によれば、脱■米中に含有する籾が載設のも
のによって脱■米と選別され籾のみが籾すり処理される
ようになってこれが正規の価格で処分できるようになる
から前記の従来の処理方法による損失は解消され無駄が
増払られれるに至ったのである。
(g) Effects of the Invention As explained above, the present invention, in the hulling process of de-rice containing paddy, involves passing the de-rice through a de-winding machine without applying de-roll pressure. This method is used to process dehulled rice containing paddy, which separates the rice into paddy and paddy using a swinging sorter, and processes only the paddy. , Mainly due to the threshing action, the paddy is pushed and removed and mixed in, so in order to remove this removed rice, the removed rice is sorted and removed by a rough separator, but only the removed rice is sorted. It is impossible to remove the paddy, so the rice that has been sorted out contains paddy, and the paddy is removed.
It accounts for 25% to 30% of the total amount of rice.According to the conventional processing method, this paddy is processed through dehulling as well as dehulling, and the entire amount of de-rice is traded at a low price, resulting in large losses. However, according to the hulling processing method of the present invention, the paddy contained in the dehulled rice is separated from the dehulled rice by the thing placed on it, and only the paddy is subjected to the hulling process. Since the waste can now be disposed of at a price of 1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,000,

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本発明による籾すり選別の一貫工程を示す籾摺プ
ラントの工穆図である。 !5) (51・・・・・・脱■ロール  (B)・・
・・・・脱■風選機(C)・・・・・・揺動選別機。
The drawing is a schematic diagram of a hulling plant showing the integrated process of hulling and sorting according to the present invention. ! 5) (51...De-roll (B)...
...De-■ wind sorting machine (C)...Occillating sorting machine.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1)籾を含有する脱■米の籾すり処理において、該脱■
米を脱■ロール(5)(5)圧をかけずに脱■風選機(
B)を通過させ、これを揺動選別機(C)により脱■米
と籾に選別して、籾のみを籾すク処理する籾を含有する
脱■米の籾すり処理方法。
1) In the hulling process of dehulled rice containing paddy, the dehulling
Removes rice from rolls (5) (5) Removes rice without applying pressure using a wind sorter (
B), which is then sorted into de-rice and paddy by a swinging sorter (C), and only the paddy is hulled.
JP16267886A 1986-07-09 1986-07-09 Method for removing rice grains containing rice grain Expired - Lifetime JPH0790174B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16267886A JPH0790174B2 (en) 1986-07-09 1986-07-09 Method for removing rice grains containing rice grain

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16267886A JPH0790174B2 (en) 1986-07-09 1986-07-09 Method for removing rice grains containing rice grain

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6320042A true JPS6320042A (en) 1988-01-27
JPH0790174B2 JPH0790174B2 (en) 1995-10-04

Family

ID=15759212

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16267886A Expired - Lifetime JPH0790174B2 (en) 1986-07-09 1986-07-09 Method for removing rice grains containing rice grain

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0790174B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0790174B2 (en) 1995-10-04

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