JPS63196727A - Composite yarn consisting of metal fiber and synthetic fiber - Google Patents

Composite yarn consisting of metal fiber and synthetic fiber

Info

Publication number
JPS63196727A
JPS63196727A JP2638087A JP2638087A JPS63196727A JP S63196727 A JPS63196727 A JP S63196727A JP 2638087 A JP2638087 A JP 2638087A JP 2638087 A JP2638087 A JP 2638087A JP S63196727 A JPS63196727 A JP S63196727A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fibers
fiber
yarn
composite yarn
metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2638087A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0726269B2 (en
Inventor
淑夫 今井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP62026380A priority Critical patent/JPH0726269B2/en
Publication of JPS63196727A publication Critical patent/JPS63196727A/en
Publication of JPH0726269B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0726269B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、機械編織に通し且つ強靭な強度を有する布地
を構成するに通した編織用糸に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a textile yarn that is passed through machine knitting and used to construct a fabric having great strength.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

一般に、殿械工場などにおける作業衣類やあるいはスキ
ー、ハンググライダ−などに用いられる着装用具など(
以下安全衣料と称する)は、外部からの危害に対して充
分な抵抗力を具えていることが肝要である。このため、
これらの安全衣料に用いられる布地には特別に強靭な強
度を有する編織糸が使用されている。
In general, it is used for work clothes in factories, etc., and for wearing equipment used for skiing, hang gliding, etc.
It is important that safety clothing (hereinafter referred to as safety clothing) has sufficient resistance to external hazards. For this reason,
The fabrics used for these safety clothing are made of knitting and weaving yarns that have special strength.

そして、この種の編織糸としては、従来、可撓性に富む
金属繊維そのものか、あるいはこの金属繊維にアラミド
繊維を合せて形成した芯糸の周囲に更にアラミド繊維を
巻着して構成した複合糸が用いられている。これらの編
織糸は、金属繊維の場合はこの繊維自体の強度により、
また複合糸の場合は金属繊維の強度に更にアラミド繊維
の有する特有の強度が付加されて、各種用途の安全衣料
に要求される強度を発揮することができる。
Conventionally, this kind of knitting yarn has been made of highly flexible metal fibers themselves, or composites made by wrapping aramid fibers around a core yarn formed by combining these metal fibers with aramid fibers. thread is used. In the case of metal fibers, these knitting yarns have different strength depending on the strength of the fiber itself.
Furthermore, in the case of composite yarns, the unique strength of aramid fibers is added to the strength of metal fibers, making it possible to exhibit the strength required for safety clothing for various uses.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

しかしながら、これらの編織糸は、金属繊維の場合は例
えば把持性が悪く軽量性に欠けるなどの難点があり、ま
たアラミド繊維複合糸の場合は、例えば、耐候性ならび
に耐久性に劣るなどの難点がある。さらに、これらの編
織糸は、双方共に、着装時の快適性あるいは作業性など
の着用性が充分でなく、また色彩、デザインなどの意匠
性が劣るものである。
However, these knitting yarns have disadvantages such as poor gripability and lack of lightness in the case of metal fibers, and disadvantages in the case of aramid fiber composite yarns such as poor weather resistance and durability. be. Furthermore, both of these knitting and weaving yarns are insufficient in wearability such as comfort when worn or workability, and are inferior in design properties such as color and design.

そこで、本発明の目的は、安全衣料の編織糸としての充
分な強度を有し、更にこれによって編織された布地が、
その用途に応じて要求される特性例えば、良好な把持性
、耐候性、耐久性などを有すると共に、優れた着用性な
らびに意匠性を備えた金属繊維および合成繊維からなる
複合糸を提供することにある。
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to have sufficient strength as a knitting yarn for safety clothing, and furthermore, the fabric knitted by this yarn has sufficient strength as a knitting yarn for safety clothing.
To provide a composite yarn made of metal fibers and synthetic fibers that has properties required depending on its use, such as good gripability, weather resistance, and durability, as well as excellent wearability and design. be.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

先の目的を達成するために、本発明の金属繊維および合
成&a維からなる複合糸は、可また性を有する金属繊維
の周囲に一対のアラミド繊維またはアラミド繊維とポリ
マー繊維との対を互いに反対方向11!!i旋状に巻着
した芯糸を形成し、この芯糸もしくはこの芯糸を複数本
合せてなる芯糸群の′ff8囲に一対のポリマー繊維を
互いに反対方向螺旋状に巻着して構成することを特徴と
する。
In order to achieve the above object, the composite yarn made of metal fibers and synthetic &a fibers of the present invention is produced by forming a pair of aramid fibers or a pair of aramid fibers and polymer fibers opposite each other around a flexible metal fiber. Direction 11! ! A core yarn is wound in a spiral shape, and a pair of polymer fibers are spirally wound in opposite directions around this core yarn or a core yarn group formed by combining a plurality of core yarns. It is characterized by

不明11DWにおいて、「ポリマー繊維A維」という用
語は、アラミド繊維以外の例えばナイロン。
In Unknown 11DW, the term "polymer fiber A fiber" refers to fibers other than aramid fibers, such as nylon.

ポリエステル、ポリアクリル二トルなどを包含するポリ
マー繊維を意味する。
Refers to polymer fibers including polyester, polyacrylic nitrous, and the like.

〔作用〕[Effect]

このように構成された複合糸は、その強度は主として芯
糸を構成する金属繊維およびアラミド繊維により付与さ
れ、また着用性、意匠性ならびに把持性などの特定の特
性は主として芯糸の周りに巻着されるポリマー繊維を適
宜選定することにより付与される。芯糸の本数は複合糸
に要求される強度により2本あるいはそれ以上の本数に
設定される。
The strength of the composite yarn constructed in this way is mainly provided by the metal fibers and aramid fibers that make up the core yarn, and the specific properties such as wearability, designability, and gripability are mainly provided by the winding around the core yarn. This can be achieved by appropriately selecting the polymer fibers to be applied. The number of core yarns is set to two or more depending on the strength required of the composite yarn.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に、本発明に係る複合糸の実施例につき添j寸図面を
参照しながら以下詳細に説明する。
Next, examples of the composite yarn according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the attached J-sized drawings.

第1図および第2図に本発明に係る複合糸lOならびに
この複合糸10を構成する芯糸12を示す。先ず第2図
において、芯糸12は、可撓性を有する金属繊維18を
芯に置きその周囲をアラミド繊維20でstyすし、さ
らにその外周をポリマー繊維またはアラミド繊維22で
Z撚りして構成する0次に、第2図において、複合糸1
0は、芯糸12を2本引きそろえ、その周囲をポリマー
繊維14でslすし、更にその外周をポリマー繊維16
でZ1然すして構成する。この場合、ポリマー繊維14
.16の撚り合せは芯糸10の太さの3〜4倍とし、金
H繊維が露出されないようにする。また、芯糸10の本
数は複合糸IOの強度に応じて1本、2本あるいは3本
以上の本数に設定する。
FIGS. 1 and 2 show a composite yarn 10 according to the present invention and a core yarn 12 constituting this composite yarn 10. FIG. First, in FIG. 2, the core yarn 12 is constructed by placing a flexible metal fiber 18 in the core, surrounding it with aramid fibers 20, and then Z-twisting the outer periphery with polymer fibers or aramid fibers 22. 0 Next, in Fig. 2, composite yarn 1
0, two core threads 12 are pulled together, the periphery is wrapped with polymer fibers 14, and the outer periphery is wrapped with polymer fibers 16.
Then configure Z1. In this case, the polymer fiber 14
.. The twisting number 16 is 3 to 4 times the thickness of the core yarn 10 so that the gold H fibers are not exposed. Further, the number of core threads 10 is set to one, two, or three or more depending on the strength of the composite thread IO.

金属繊維18は、通常は、焼鈍したステンレス鋼線を用
いその直径は好ましくは0.06〜0.08mの範囲と
する。なお、金属繊維としては用途に応じて他の金属例
えば、アルミニウム。
The metal fiber 18 is usually an annealed stainless steel wire, and its diameter is preferably in the range of 0.06 to 0.08 m. Note that the metal fibers may be other metals, such as aluminum, depending on the purpose.

真鍮、銅などでなる繊維を用いることができる。Fibers made of brass, copper, etc. can be used.

アラミド繊維20および繊維22として用いられる場合
のアラミド繊維22は、通常は、ケブラー(Kevla
r米国デュポ米国デュポン全商品名その太さは好ましく
は繊維20は400デニールに繊維22は200デニー
ルに設定スる。なお、アラミド繊維としてはケブラーに
替えて他のメーカー製品を用いることもできる。
Aramid fibers 22 when used as aramid fibers 20 and fibers 22 are typically Kevlar (Kevla).
The thickness of the fibers 20 is preferably set to 400 denier, and the thickness of the fibers 22 is set to 200 denier. Note that as the aramid fiber, products from other manufacturers can also be used instead of Kevlar.

繊維22として用いられる場合のポリマー繊維22は、
通常はナイロンを用い、その太さは好ましくは200デ
ニールに設定する。ポリマー繊維14.16はこれによ
って完成される複合糸10の用途に応じてナイロン、ポ
リエステル。
The polymer fiber 22 when used as the fiber 22 is
Usually, nylon is used, and its thickness is preferably set to 200 denier. The polymer fibers 14 and 16 may be nylon or polyester depending on the use of the composite yarn 10 to be completed.

ポリアクリル二トルなどの中から適宜選択し、その太さ
は好ましくは繊維14は400デニールに繊維16は2
00デニールに設定する。
The thickness of the fiber 14 is preferably 400 denier and the fiber 16 is 2 denier.
Set to 00 denier.

このように構成することにより、複合糸100強度は芯
糸12を構成する強靭な金属繊維18と憂れた引張り強
度ならびにモジュラスを有するアラミド繊維20.22
により充分に確保され、また、この複合糸10によって
編織される布地は、選択されたポリマー繊維14.16
の特性に応じた1琵れた着用性、意匠性ならびに特定の
特性を付与される。従って、この布地を用いることによ
り、意匠性1着用性ならびに安全性に優れた各種の用具
、ヒリえばスキー用手袋。
With this structure, the strength of the composite yarn 100 is determined by combining the strong metal fibers 18 constituting the core yarn 12 with the aramid fibers 20.22 having poor tensile strength and modulus.
The fabric woven by this composite yarn 10 is made of selected polymer fibers 14.16.
Depending on the characteristics of the product, it is given a unique wearability, design, and specific characteristics. Therefore, by using this fabric, various types of equipment, such as ski gloves, which are excellent in design, wearability, and safety can be produced.

スキー用サポータ、ハンググライダ−用品、オートバイ
用サポータ、モータボート用すポークなどのスポーツあ
るいは日常用品や、作業手袋などの作業用具などを、そ
れぞれの用途に類別して提供することができる。また、
この複合糸は、これを構成する金属繊維が可撓性に富ん
だステンレス鋼の細線で形成されているので、布地の編
織にあたっての機械操作性が良好である。
Sports or daily goods such as ski supports, hang glider supplies, motorcycle supports, motor boat spokes, work tools such as work gloves, etc. can be provided according to their respective uses. Also,
This composite yarn has good mechanical operability in knitting and weaving cloth because the metal fibers constituting it are made of highly flexible fine stainless steel wires.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように、本発明に係る金属繊維および合成
繊維からなる複合糸は、可撓性を有する金B繊維の周囲
にアラミド繊維を巻着して芯糸を形成し、この芯糸を1
本あるいは複数本合せたものの周囲に用途に応じて選定
されるポリマー繊維を更に巻着して構成したので、この
複合糸で編織される布地は、その強度が強靭な金属繊維
および優れた引張り強度ならびにモジュラスを有するア
ラミド繊維によって確保されると共に、用途に応じた優
れた着用性、意匠性ならびに特定の特性が選択されたポ
リマー繊維によって付与される。
As explained above, the composite yarn made of metal fibers and synthetic fibers according to the present invention is produced by winding aramid fibers around flexible gold B fibers to form a core yarn, and
Polymer fibers selected according to the application are further wrapped around the yarn or multiple yarns, so the fabrics woven with this composite yarn have strong metal fibers and excellent tensile strength. In addition, the selected polymer fibers provide excellent wearability, design, and specific properties depending on the application.

従って、この布地を用いることにより、意匠性2着用性
ならびに安全性に優れた各種の用具。
Therefore, by using this fabric, various tools with excellent design, wearability, and safety can be obtained.

例えば、スキーやハンググライダ−などに用いる着装用
具や作業手袋などの作業用具などを、それぞれの用途に
応じて提供することができる。
For example, wearing equipment for skiing, hang gliding, etc., working tools such as work gloves, etc. can be provided according to the respective uses.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明に係る金1m繊維および合成繊維からな
る複合糸の一実施「すの構成を説明する立面図、第2図
は第1図に示す本発明に係る金属繊維および合成繊維か
らなる複合糸における芯糸の一実施例の構成を説明する
立面図である。 10・・・複合糸    12・・・芯糸14.16・
・・ポリマー繊維 18・・・金属繊維   20・・・アラミド繊維22
・・・アラミド繊維またはポリマー繊維手続補正用(自
発) 昭和62年 7月15日
FIG. 1 is an elevational view illustrating the structure of a composite yarn made of 1m gold fiber and synthetic fiber according to the present invention, and FIG. It is an elevational view explaining the composition of one example of the core yarn in a composite yarn consisting of: 10... Composite yarn 12... Core yarn 14.16.
... Polymer fiber 18 ... Metal fiber 20 ... Aramid fiber 22
...For aramid fiber or polymer fiber procedure correction (voluntary) July 15, 1988

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)可撓性を有する金属繊維の周囲に一対のアラミド
繊維またはアラミド繊維とポリマー繊維との対を互いに
反対方向螺旋状に巻着して芯糸を形成し、この芯糸また
はこの芯糸を複数本合せてなる芯糸群の周囲に一対のポ
リマー繊維を互いに反対方向螺旋状に巻着して構成する
ことを特徴とする金属繊維および合成繊維からなる複合
糸。
(1) A core yarn is formed by winding a pair of aramid fibers or a pair of aramid fiber and polymer fiber around a flexible metal fiber in opposite directions spirally, and this core yarn or this core yarn A composite yarn made of metal fibers and synthetic fibers, characterized in that it is constructed by winding a pair of polymer fibers spirally in opposite directions around a core yarn group consisting of a plurality of core yarns.
JP62026380A 1987-02-09 1987-02-09 Composite yarn consisting of metal fiber and synthetic fiber Expired - Lifetime JPH0726269B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62026380A JPH0726269B2 (en) 1987-02-09 1987-02-09 Composite yarn consisting of metal fiber and synthetic fiber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62026380A JPH0726269B2 (en) 1987-02-09 1987-02-09 Composite yarn consisting of metal fiber and synthetic fiber

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63196727A true JPS63196727A (en) 1988-08-15
JPH0726269B2 JPH0726269B2 (en) 1995-03-22

Family

ID=12191916

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62026380A Expired - Lifetime JPH0726269B2 (en) 1987-02-09 1987-02-09 Composite yarn consisting of metal fiber and synthetic fiber

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0726269B2 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01192843A (en) * 1988-01-26 1989-08-02 Kazuo Yamazaki Multiple yarn with cross transverse spooling
JP2004501292A (en) * 2000-06-16 2004-01-15 イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー Cut-resistant cloth
JP2006502315A (en) * 2002-10-03 2006-01-19 イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー Twist yarns for cut resistant fabrics
WO2007015333A1 (en) * 2005-08-01 2007-02-08 Showa Glove Co. Composite fiber and cut-resistant gloves made by using the same
EP3735482A4 (en) * 2018-01-04 2021-08-04 Honeywell International Inc. Cut-resistant composite yarn structure
US11873586B2 (en) 2018-12-18 2024-01-16 Honeywell International Inc. Cut-resistant yarn structure

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4667155B2 (en) * 2005-08-03 2011-04-06 東レ・デュポン株式会社 Composite yarn and woven or knitted fabric using the same

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5346840A (en) * 1976-10-05 1978-04-26 Byrnes Robert Michael Protecting gloves
JPS55176378U (en) * 1979-06-01 1980-12-17
JPS59178379U (en) * 1978-03-30 1984-11-29 ベツチヤ−・インダストリ−ズ,インコ−ポレ−テツド Yarn suitable for cut-resistant and flexible knitting

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5346840A (en) * 1976-10-05 1978-04-26 Byrnes Robert Michael Protecting gloves
JPS59178379U (en) * 1978-03-30 1984-11-29 ベツチヤ−・インダストリ−ズ,インコ−ポレ−テツド Yarn suitable for cut-resistant and flexible knitting
JPS55176378U (en) * 1979-06-01 1980-12-17

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01192843A (en) * 1988-01-26 1989-08-02 Kazuo Yamazaki Multiple yarn with cross transverse spooling
JPH0331810B2 (en) * 1988-01-26 1991-05-08 Kazuo Yamazaki
JP2004501292A (en) * 2000-06-16 2004-01-15 イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー Cut-resistant cloth
JP4653929B2 (en) * 2000-06-16 2011-03-16 イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー Cut-resistant cloth
JP2006502315A (en) * 2002-10-03 2006-01-19 イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー Twist yarns for cut resistant fabrics
US7762053B2 (en) 2005-08-01 2010-07-27 Showa Glove Co. Composite yarn and cut-resistant glove using the yarn
WO2007015439A1 (en) * 2005-08-01 2007-02-08 Showa Glove Co. Cut resistant glove
WO2007015333A1 (en) * 2005-08-01 2007-02-08 Showa Glove Co. Composite fiber and cut-resistant gloves made by using the same
JP4897684B2 (en) * 2005-08-01 2012-03-14 ショーワグローブ株式会社 Cut-resistant gloves using composite fibers
JP2012140749A (en) * 2005-08-01 2012-07-26 Showa Glove Kk Cut resistant glove
EP3735482A4 (en) * 2018-01-04 2021-08-04 Honeywell International Inc. Cut-resistant composite yarn structure
US11421351B2 (en) 2018-01-04 2022-08-23 Honeywell International Inc. Cut-resistant composite yarn structure
US11427938B2 (en) 2018-01-04 2022-08-30 Honeywell International Inc. Cut-resistant yarn structure
US11873586B2 (en) 2018-12-18 2024-01-16 Honeywell International Inc. Cut-resistant yarn structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0726269B2 (en) 1995-03-22

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