JPS63195091A - Diving device - Google Patents

Diving device

Info

Publication number
JPS63195091A
JPS63195091A JP2864987A JP2864987A JPS63195091A JP S63195091 A JPS63195091 A JP S63195091A JP 2864987 A JP2864987 A JP 2864987A JP 2864987 A JP2864987 A JP 2864987A JP S63195091 A JPS63195091 A JP S63195091A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
engine
air
compressor
regulator
suction port
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2864987A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Mitsuharu Taomo
田面 光晴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yamaha Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
Priority to JP2864987A priority Critical patent/JPS63195091A/en
Publication of JPS63195091A publication Critical patent/JPS63195091A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To supply fresh air all the time, by situating an air suction port of a compressor on a floating body receiving a wind to its sale, in the more windward than an exhast port of an engine, in the case of a driving device which guides the air from top of a water surface to a regulator of a diver. CONSTITUTION:When a compressor 5 is driven by an engine 4 and a diver inhales air from a regulator 54 in the water, air in the atmosphere is inhaled out of an air suction port 51, supplying air to the regulator 54 through a charging hose 53. At this time, if a sale 60 receives a wind, each floating wheel 1 unitized with a mast, where the sale 60 is attached, and a mount block 2 rotate within a plane surface, whereby the sale 60 is made so as to be situated in the leeward, and the engine 4 is situated in the leeward as well, thus the compressor 5 is made so as to be situated in the windward in consequence. Therefore, the air suction port of the compressor 5 is directed to the windward, and an exhaust pipe 42 of the engine faces to the leeward, exhausting the exhaust gas to the leeward in consequence. Accordingly, this method comes to supply fresh air to the regulator 54 all the time.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) この発明は、潜水者(ダイパー)のレギュレータに水面
上から給気ホースを通して空気を導く潜水装置の改良に
関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) This invention relates to an improvement in a diving device that guides air from above the water surface through an air supply hose to a regulator of a diver.

(従来技術) 従来、水中のダイパーのレギュレータにホースを通して
空気を導くために、水面上に浮かべた浮体・にエンジン
とこのエンジンによって駆動されるコンプレッサとを@
匿した潜水装置が知られている。この浮体は甲に浮かせ
ているだけであるために、その向きは一定せず、このた
めコンプレッサの空気吸引口とエンジンの排気口との位
置関係も−・定せず、風向きによってはコンプレッサの
空気吸引口がエンジンの排気口の風下になってエンジン
の排気ガスを吸込むおそれもある。
(Prior art) Conventionally, in order to guide air through a hose to the regulator of a submerged dialer, an engine and a compressor driven by the engine were placed on a floating body floating on the water surface.
Hidden diving equipment is known. Since this floating body is only floating on the instep, its direction is not constant, and therefore the positional relationship between the compressor's air suction port and the engine exhaust port is also not fixed, and depending on the wind direction, the compressor's air There is also a risk that the suction port will be on the leeward side of the engine exhaust port and inhale engine exhaust gas.

(発明の目的) この発明は、このような従来の欠点を解消するためにな
されたものであり、簡単な構成で風向きに関係なく常に
コンプレッサの空気吸引口がエンジンの排気口の風上に
なって、エンジンの排気ガスを吸込むおそれのない潜水
装置を提供するものである。
(Purpose of the Invention) This invention was made to eliminate such conventional drawbacks, and has a simple configuration that allows the air suction port of the compressor to always be upwind of the exhaust port of the engine regardless of the wind direction. Therefore, the present invention provides a diving device that is free from the risk of inhaling engine exhaust gas.

(発明の構成) この発明は、上面に載置台が形成された浮体上に、エン
ジンとこの1ンジンによって駆動されるフンプレツリと
が並列配置で載置され、このコンプレッサから外気が水
中のレギュレータに給気ホースを通して脣くようにした
潜水装置において、上記浮体上にはエンジンが載置され
た側の端部付近にセールを有するマストが設置されてい
るものである。
(Structure of the Invention) In the present invention, an engine and a compressor driven by the engine are placed in parallel on a floating body having a mounting table formed on the upper surface, and outside air is supplied from the compressor to a regulator underwater. In a diving device in which air is passed through a hose, a mast having a sail is installed on the floating body near the end on the side where the engine is mounted.

上記エンジンの排気管がコンプレッサの設置側と反対側
を向き、コンプレッサの空気吸引口がエンジンの設置側
と反対側を向くように構成することが好ましい。
It is preferable that the exhaust pipe of the engine faces the side opposite to the side where the compressor is installed, and the air suction port of the compressor faces the side opposite to the side where the engine is installed.

上記構成では、セールが風を受けることによって浮体の
マスト設置側の端部を風下に位置させることになり、こ
のためコンプレッサの空気吸引口は常にエンジンの排気
口の風上に位置することになる。
In the above configuration, as the sail catches the wind, the end of the floating body on the mast installation side is positioned downwind, so the air suction port of the compressor is always located upwind of the engine exhaust port. .

(実施例) 第1図において、環状の浮輪1の内側には板材からなる
載置台2が取付けられて浮体が形成され、この載置台2
を有する浮体が水面3上に浮かべられている。この載置
台2の上面にはエンジン4とこのエンジン4によって駆
動されるコンプレッサ5とが並列配置で載置されている
。エンジン4の上側には吸気管41および排気管42が
互いに反対方向に向けて取付けられ、またコンプレッサ
5の上側には空気吸入口51がエンジン4と反対側に向
けて取付けられている。
(Example) In FIG. 1, a floating body is formed by attaching a mounting base 2 made of a plate material to the inside of an annular floating ring 1.
A floating body having a structure is floated on the water surface 3. An engine 4 and a compressor 5 driven by the engine 4 are placed on the top surface of the mounting table 2 in parallel arrangement. An intake pipe 41 and an exhaust pipe 42 are installed above the engine 4 facing in opposite directions, and an air intake port 51 is installed above the compressor 5 facing away from the engine 4.

上記コンプレッサ5の上側には空気吐出口52を介して
給気ホース53が接続され、この給気ホース53が水中
に延びて、その先端部にはレギュレータ54が取付けら
れている。
An air supply hose 53 is connected to the upper side of the compressor 5 through an air discharge port 52, and this air supply hose 53 extends underwater, and a regulator 54 is attached to its tip.

また載置台2上には、エンジン4が[Ietされた側の
端部付近にセール(スパンカ−)60が取付けられたマ
スト6が設置され、支え索61によって鉛直状態に保持
されている。
Further, a mast 6 is installed on the mounting table 2 and has a sail (spanker) 60 attached near the end on the side where the engine 4 is placed, and is held vertically by a support cable 61.

なお、上記浮輪1はゴムやプラスチックシートからなる
空気袋で構成してもよく、あるいは環状の発泡材で構成
してもよい。ざらに浮体全体を平板状の浮力材で構成し
てもよい。またセール60は布地、プラスチック板、そ
の他の板材を用いてもよい。さらに風の強弱に対応させ
られるようにセール面積を変更可能に構成してもよい。
The floating ring 1 may be constructed of an air bag made of rubber or plastic sheet, or may be constructed of an annular foam material. Roughly speaking, the entire floating body may be composed of a flat plate-shaped buoyancy material. Further, the sail 60 may be made of cloth, a plastic plate, or other plate material. Furthermore, the sail area may be configured to be changeable so as to correspond to the strength of the wind.

上記構成において、エンジン4によりコンプレッサ5を
駆動させ、図示しないダイパーが水中でレギュレータ5
4から空気に吸引すると、空気吸引口51から大気中の
空気を吸引し、給気ホース53を通してレギュレータ5
4に空気を供給する。
In the above configuration, the engine 4 drives the compressor 5, and the dialer (not shown) operates the regulator 5 underwater.
4, the air in the atmosphere is sucked from the air suction port 51, and is passed through the air supply hose 53 to the regulator 5.
Supply air to 4.

この際、無風状態であれば、浮輪1は任意の方向を向く
が、空気吸引口51はエンジンの排気管42と逆の方向
に向いているために、エンジンの排気ガスを吸込むこと
はない。
At this time, if there is no wind, the float 1 faces in any direction, but since the air suction port 51 faces in the opposite direction to the engine exhaust pipe 42, it does not suck in exhaust gas from the engine.

また風が発生すると、第2図に示すように、セール60
が風を受けるために、セール60が取付けられたマスト
6と−・体の浮輪1および載置台2が水平面内で回転し
てセール60が風下に位置するようになり、このマスト
6の側に設置されたエンジン4が風下に位置し、コンプ
レッサ5が風上に位置するようになる。したがって、風
の方向に関係なくコンプレッサ5の空気吸引口51は風
上に向き、エンジンの排気管42は風下に向いて排気ガ
スを風下に向けて排出することになり、このため空気吸
引口51から1ンジンの排気ガスを吸込むことはなく、
常に新鮮な空気をレギュレータ54に供給するこ仁にな
る。
Also, when wind occurs, as shown in Figure 2, the sail 60
In order to catch the wind, the mast 6 to which the sail 60 is attached, the floating ring 1 and the mounting platform 2 rotate in a horizontal plane so that the sail 60 is located on the leeward side, and the sail 60 is placed on the lee side. The installed engine 4 is located on the leeward side, and the compressor 5 is located on the windward side. Therefore, regardless of the direction of the wind, the air suction port 51 of the compressor 5 faces upwind, and the exhaust pipe 42 of the engine faces downwind to discharge exhaust gas downwind. Without inhaling exhaust gas from one engine,
This ensures that fresh air is always supplied to the regulator 54.

(発明の効果) 以上説明したように、この発明によると、セールが風を
受けることによって浮体のマスト設置側の端部を風下に
位置させることになり、このためコンプレッサの空気吸
引口は常にエンジンの排気口より風上に位置することに
なって、風向きに関係なくエンジンの排気ガスを吸引す
ることを確゛太に防止することができる。
(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, according to this invention, when the sail receives wind, the end of the floating body on the mast installation side is positioned on the leeward side, so that the air suction port of the compressor is always connected to the engine. Since the exhaust port is located upwind from the exhaust port of the engine, it is possible to reliably prevent engine exhaust gas from being sucked in regardless of the wind direction.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はこの発明の実施例を示す無風状態の縦新面図、
第2図は風を受けている状態の第1図相当図である。 1・・・浮輪、2・・・載置台、4・・・エンジン、5
・・・コンプレッサ、6・・・マスト、42・・・エン
ジンの排気管、51・・・コンプレッサの空気吸引口、
53・・・給気ホース、54・・・レギュレータ、60
・・・セール。 特許出願人     ヤマハ発動機株式会社代 理 人
     弁理士   小谷悦司同       弁理
士   長1)正向       弁理士   板谷康
夫第  1  図 第  2  図
FIG. 1 is a vertical new view of an embodiment of the present invention in a windless state;
FIG. 2 is a view corresponding to FIG. 1 in a state in which the wind is being caught. 1... Floating ring, 2... Mounting stand, 4... Engine, 5
...Compressor, 6...Mast, 42...Engine exhaust pipe, 51...Compressor air suction port,
53...Air supply hose, 54...Regulator, 60
...Sale. Patent Applicant: Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. Agent: Patent Attorney: Etsushi Kotani; Patent Attorney: Chief 1) Masayuki; Patent Attorney: Yasuo Itaya Figure 1 Figure 2

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、上面に載置台が形成された浮体上に、エンジンとこ
のエンジンによって駆動されるコンプレッサとが並列配
置で載置され、このコンプレッサから外気が水中のレギ
ュレータに給気ホースを通して導くようにした潜水装置
において、上記浮体上にはエンジンが載置された側の端
部付近にセールを有するマストが設置されていることを
特徴とする潜水装置。 2、上記エンジンの排気管がコンプレッサの設置側と反
対側を向き、コンプレッサの空気吸引口がエンジンの設
置側と反対側を向くように構成されていることを特徴と
する特許請求の範囲第1項記載の潜水装置。
[Claims] 1. An engine and a compressor driven by the engine are placed in parallel on a floating body with a mounting table formed on the upper surface, and outside air is supplied from the compressor to the underwater regulator through an air supply hose. 1. A diving device that is guided through the floating body, characterized in that a mast having a sail is installed on the floating body near the end on the side where the engine is mounted. 2. Claim 1, characterized in that the exhaust pipe of the engine faces the side opposite to the side where the compressor is installed, and the air suction port of the compressor faces the side opposite to the side where the engine is installed. Diving equipment as described in section.
JP2864987A 1987-02-09 1987-02-09 Diving device Pending JPS63195091A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2864987A JPS63195091A (en) 1987-02-09 1987-02-09 Diving device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2864987A JPS63195091A (en) 1987-02-09 1987-02-09 Diving device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63195091A true JPS63195091A (en) 1988-08-12

Family

ID=12254356

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2864987A Pending JPS63195091A (en) 1987-02-09 1987-02-09 Diving device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63195091A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5947116A (en) * 1994-09-28 1999-09-07 Gamow; R. Igor Underwater breathing apparatus with pressurized snorkel
JP2011005961A (en) * 2009-06-26 2011-01-13 Ojika Tekko:Kk Raisable spanker

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5947116A (en) * 1994-09-28 1999-09-07 Gamow; R. Igor Underwater breathing apparatus with pressurized snorkel
JP2011005961A (en) * 2009-06-26 2011-01-13 Ojika Tekko:Kk Raisable spanker

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