JPS6319321B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6319321B2 JPS6319321B2 JP26041484A JP26041484A JPS6319321B2 JP S6319321 B2 JPS6319321 B2 JP S6319321B2 JP 26041484 A JP26041484 A JP 26041484A JP 26041484 A JP26041484 A JP 26041484A JP S6319321 B2 JPS6319321 B2 JP S6319321B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mold
- core material
- section
- molding
- molded product
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010107 reaction injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/12—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with incorporated means for positioning inserts, e.g. labels
- B29C33/14—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with incorporated means for positioning inserts, e.g. labels against the mould wall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/0061—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor characterised by the configuration of the material feeding channel
- B29C33/0072—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor characterised by the configuration of the material feeding channel with a configuration promoting turbulency, e.g. for after-mixing in the mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/68—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/0011—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor thin-walled moulds
- B29C33/0016—Lost moulds, e.g. staying on the moulded object
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C67/00—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
- B29C67/24—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 characterised by the choice of material
- B29C67/246—Moulding high reactive monomers or prepolymers, e.g. by reaction injection moulding [RIM], liquid injection moulding [LIM]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2075/00—Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、芯材を有する反応射出成形品の成形
方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a method for molding a reaction injection molded product having a core material.
反応射出成形は一般にRIM(Reaction
Injection Molding)成形と略称され(以下RIM
成形と称する)、2種の低分子樹脂液を成形直前
に混合して閉金型内に射出し、該金型内で2液を
迅速に反応させて高分子化させるものであるが、
この成形直前の混合工程は、成形機側のミキシン
グヘツド部と金型側のアフターミキサー部とで2
段階に連続的に行なわれるのが通例である。成形
機側のミキシングヘツド部による混合だけでは2
液の混合が不充分となり、成形品の内部にも表面
にも混合不良に起因する未反応箇所が発生する。
したがつて、良好な品質の反応射出成形品を得る
ためには金型側にアフターミキサーを設けて、2
液の混合を完全なものとすることが不可欠となつ
ている。
Reaction injection molding is generally called RIM (Reaction
Injection Molding) (hereinafter referred to as RIM)
(referred to as molding), two types of low-molecular resin liquids are mixed immediately before molding and injected into a closed mold, and the two liquids are rapidly reacted within the mold to polymerize.
This mixing process immediately before molding is carried out in two parts: the mixing head part on the molding machine side and the aftermixer part on the mold side.
It is usually carried out in successive stages. Mixing only by the mixing head on the molding machine side will result in 2
Mixing of the liquids becomes insufficient, and unreacted areas occur both inside and on the surface of the molded product due to poor mixing.
Therefore, in order to obtain reaction injection molded products of good quality, an after mixer is installed on the mold side, and two
Perfect mixing of liquids has become essential.
従来、たとえば、自動車用エアスポイラーのよ
うな芯材を有する反応射出成形品を成形する場
合、第4図および第5図に示すような成形方法が
用いられている。 Conventionally, when molding a reaction injection molded product having a core material, such as an air spoiler for an automobile, a molding method as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 has been used.
第4図および第5図において、1は金型で、こ
の金型1は、定位置に固定された下型2と、下型
2に対して上下動開閉する上型3とからなつてい
る。また、この下型2と上型3とにアフターミキ
サー4の下半体5と上半体6とがそれぞれ固定さ
れている。 In FIGS. 4 and 5, 1 is a mold, and this mold 1 consists of a lower mold 2 fixed in a fixed position and an upper mold 3 that opens and closes by moving up and down relative to the lower mold 2. . Further, a lower half 5 and an upper half 6 of an aftermixer 4 are fixed to the lower mold 2 and the upper mold 3, respectively.
そして、成形にあたつては、アフターミキサー
4の下半体5に対して成形機のミキシングヘツド
7を取付け、型開きして上型3のキヤビテイ面3
aに芯材8を固定した後、型閉、型締し、ポリウ
レタンなどの合成樹脂原液を注入する。このと
き、ミキシングヘツド7のノズル7aはアフター
ミキサー4のノズル開口部9に嵌合するようにな
つている。そして、原液はミキシングヘツド7の
ノズル7aから、アフターミキサー部10、溜り
部11を有するランナー12、フイルムゲート1
3を介して金型1のキヤビテイ2a内に流入す
る。なお、溜り部11はフイルムゲート13の全
長にわたつて原液が均等に注入されるようにする
ためのものである。 For molding, the mixing head 7 of the molding machine is attached to the lower half 5 of the after mixer 4, the mold is opened, and the cavity surface 3 of the upper mold 3 is opened.
After fixing the core material 8 to a, the mold is closed and clamped, and a synthetic resin stock solution such as polyurethane is injected. At this time, the nozzle 7a of the mixing head 7 is fitted into the nozzle opening 9 of the aftermixer 4. The stock solution is then transferred from the nozzle 7a of the mixing head 7 to the after mixer section 10, the runner 12 having a reservoir section 11, and the film gate 1.
3 into the cavity 2a of the mold 1. The reservoir portion 11 is provided to ensure that the stock solution is evenly injected over the entire length of the film gate 13.
この成形後、型開きして成形品を取出す。この
場合、成形品はアフターミキサー部10、溜り部
11を含むランナー12部、フイルムゲート13
部を一体に連結したままの状態で取り出される。 After this molding, the mold is opened and the molded product is taken out. In this case, the molded product includes an after mixer section 10, a runner section 12 including a reservoir section 11, and a film gate 13.
The parts are removed while still connected together.
上述のような従来の成形方法にあつては、アフ
ターミキサー部10、溜り部11を含むランナー
12部の原材料が無駄になる。また、アフターミ
キサー部10およびランナー12部は、下型2と
上型3のパーテイングライン面(型合わせ面)に
設けなければならないので、ゲート部が成形品の
表面側に隣接するコーナー部に位置することにな
り、ゲート仕上げ跡が製品の外観を悪くする。
In the conventional molding method as described above, the raw material of the runner 12 including the aftermixer section 10 and the reservoir section 11 is wasted. In addition, the after mixer section 10 and the runner 12 section must be provided on the parting line surface (mold matching surface) of the lower mold 2 and upper mold 3, so the gate section should be located at the corner adjacent to the surface side of the molded product. The gate finishing marks will deteriorate the appearance of the product.
本発明は、上述のような問題を解決しようとす
るもので、金型にアフターミキサーを設けないで
材料の無駄をなくすとともに、ゲート仕上げ面が
成形品の表面に出ないようにすることを目的とす
るものである。 The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned problems, and aims to eliminate waste of material by not providing an after-mixer in the mold, and to prevent the gate finished surface from appearing on the surface of the molded product. That is.
本発明は、芯材を有する反応射出成形品の成形
方法において、上記芯材にアフターミキサー部を
設け、このアフターミキサー部を設けた芯材を金
型内に設置し、上記アフターミキサー部を介して
合成樹脂原液を上記金型のキヤビテイ内に注入す
ることを特徴とするものである。
The present invention provides a method for molding a reaction injection molded product having a core material, in which the core material is provided with an after-mixer section, the core material provided with the after-mixer section is installed in a mold, and the core material is disposed through the after-mixer section. The method is characterized in that a synthetic resin stock solution is injected into the cavity of the mold.
本発明は、芯材に設けたアフターミキサー部を
介してポリウレタンなどの合成樹脂原液を金型の
キヤビテイ内に注入し、キヤビテイ内でアフター
ミツクスを行なつて、そのアフターミキサー部を
芯材とともに成形品内に埋設するものである。
In the present invention, a synthetic resin stock solution such as polyurethane is injected into the cavity of the mold through an aftermixer section provided in the core material, aftermixing is performed within the cavity, and the aftermixer section is mixed with the core material. It is embedded within the molded product.
以下、本発明の一実施例を第1図および第2図
を参照して説明する。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
21は金型で、この金型21は上下動する下型
22と定位置に固定された上型23とからなつて
いる。この上型23の中央上部に成形品の裏面側
に開口する通路24が設けられ、上記上型23上
に成形機のミキシングヘツド25が取付けられて
いる。このとき、ミキシングヘツド25のノズル
25aは通路24に嵌合するようになつている。 21 is a mold, and this mold 21 consists of a lower mold 22 that moves up and down and an upper mold 23 that is fixed at a fixed position. A passage 24 opening to the back side of the molded product is provided at the upper center of the upper mold 23, and a mixing head 25 of a molding machine is mounted on the upper mold 23. At this time, the nozzle 25a of the mixing head 25 is fitted into the passage 24.
26は上記金型21のキヤビテイ22a内に設
置されるたとえば断面L字形の金属製の芯材で、
この芯材26には軽量安価な合成樹脂製のアフタ
ーミキサー部27が接着剤などで取付けられてい
る。このアフターミキサー部27は、箱状体28
の各側面に開口部29が形成されているととも
に、箱状体28の上部にフランジ30が形成さ
れ、このフランジ30の中央部に開口部31が形
成されている。そして、上記芯材26の中央部に
アフターミキサー部27が固定されている。 26 is a metal core material having an L-shaped cross section, for example, installed in the cavity 22a of the mold 21;
An after mixer section 27 made of lightweight and inexpensive synthetic resin is attached to the core material 26 with adhesive or the like. This after-mixer section 27 includes a box-shaped body 28
An opening 29 is formed on each side of the box-like body 28, and a flange 30 is formed at the top of the box-like body 28, and an opening 31 is formed in the center of the flange 30. An after mixer section 27 is fixed to the center of the core material 26.
そうして、成形にあたつては、上型23のキヤ
ビテイ面23aに芯材26を、アフターミキサー
部27の上部の開口部31が上型23の通路24
に連通するように固定し、型閉する。 Then, during molding, the core material 26 is placed on the cavity surface 23a of the upper mold 23, and the opening 31 at the top of the aftermixer section 27 is placed in the passage 23a of the upper mold 23.
Fix it so that it communicates with the mold, and close the mold.
ついで、ミキシングヘツド25のノズル25a
からアフターミキサー部27にポリウレタンなど
の合成樹脂原液を高圧で注入する。この高圧で注
入された原液はアフターミキサー部27の箱状体
28の底面に衝突してはね返り、ミキシング効果
を達成しながら、側面の開口部29からキヤビテ
イ22a内に充填され、成形される。 Next, the nozzle 25a of the mixing head 25
From there, a synthetic resin stock solution such as polyurethane is injected into the after mixer section 27 under high pressure. The stock solution injected under high pressure collides with the bottom surface of the box-shaped body 28 of the after-mixer section 27 and bounces, and while achieving a mixing effect, it is filled into the cavity 22a from the side opening 29 and molded.
このようにして、成形品には芯材26とともに
そのアフターミキサー部27が一体的に埋設され
る。 In this way, the core material 26 and the aftermixer section 27 are integrally embedded in the molded product.
なお、実施にあたつて、第3図に示すように、
芯材26の形状によつては、アフターミキサー部
27を芯材26と一体に形成してもよい。 In addition, as shown in Figure 3, during implementation,
Depending on the shape of the core material 26, the after mixer section 27 may be formed integrally with the core material 26.
本発明によれば、芯材に設けたアフターミキサ
ー部を介してポリウレタンなどの合成樹脂原液を
金型のキヤビテイ内に注入し、キヤビテイ内でア
フターミツクスを行なつて、そのアフターミキサ
ー部を芯材とともに成形品内に埋設するので、原
料の無駄がないとともに、原料の注入部を選択す
ることにより、ゲート仕上げ面が成形品の表面側
に出ないようにすることができる。
According to the present invention, a synthetic resin stock solution such as polyurethane is injected into the cavity of the mold through the aftermixer section provided in the core material, aftermixing is performed within the cavity, and the aftermixer section is mixed into the core material. Since the gate is buried in the molded product together with the material, there is no waste of raw materials, and by selecting the raw material injection part, it is possible to prevent the gate finished surface from protruding to the surface side of the molded product.
第1図は本発明の方法の一実施例を示す成形状
態の断面図、第2図はアフターミキサー部を備え
た芯材の斜視図、第3図は他の芯材の斜視図、第
4図は従来の方法を示す斜視図、第5図は第4図
の断面図である。
21……金型、22a……キヤビテイ、26…
…芯材、27……アフターミキサー部。
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a molded state showing an embodiment of the method of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a core material equipped with an after mixer section, Fig. 3 is a perspective view of another core material, and Fig. 4 is a perspective view of another core material. The figure is a perspective view showing a conventional method, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view of FIG. 4. 21... Mold, 22a... Cavity, 26...
...Core material, 27...After mixer section.
Claims (1)
いて、 上記芯材にアフターミキサー部を設け、このア
フターミキサー部を設けた芯材を金型内に設置
し、上記アフターミキサー部を介して合成樹脂原
液を上記金型のキヤビテイ内に注入することを特
徴とする反応射出成形方法。[Scope of Claims] 1. A method for molding a reaction injection molded product having a core material, wherein the core material is provided with an after-mixer section, the core material provided with the after-mixer section is installed in a mold, and the after-mixer section is placed in a mold. A reaction injection molding method characterized in that a synthetic resin stock solution is injected into a cavity of the mold through a part.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP26041484A JPS61137706A (en) | 1984-12-10 | 1984-12-10 | Reaction injection molding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP26041484A JPS61137706A (en) | 1984-12-10 | 1984-12-10 | Reaction injection molding |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61137706A JPS61137706A (en) | 1986-06-25 |
JPS6319321B2 true JPS6319321B2 (en) | 1988-04-22 |
Family
ID=17347596
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP26041484A Granted JPS61137706A (en) | 1984-12-10 | 1984-12-10 | Reaction injection molding |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61137706A (en) |
-
1984
- 1984-12-10 JP JP26041484A patent/JPS61137706A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS61137706A (en) | 1986-06-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JPS5954527A (en) | Production of molding for vehicle | |
US5565053A (en) | Method of manufacturing a plastic molding | |
JPS6089322A (en) | Reactive injection molding process and its device | |
JPS6319321B2 (en) | ||
DE69022576D1 (en) | Process and device for injection molding with direct sprue system. | |
JPH0584726B2 (en) | ||
JPH04246520A (en) | Plastic spoiler and manufacture thereof | |
JPS58116139A (en) | Manufacture of molded synthetic resin product having different color distribution | |
JPH0336005B2 (en) | ||
JPS583844A (en) | Manufacture of molded product having core material | |
JPH02206520A (en) | Manufacture of bumper for vehicle | |
JPH0251375B2 (en) | ||
JPH0116583Y2 (en) | ||
JPS6321390Y2 (en) | ||
JPS6315888B2 (en) | ||
JPS6328774B2 (en) | ||
JPS55139241A (en) | Resin molding machine of substrate | |
JPS61134212A (en) | Resin molding method | |
JPS56144131A (en) | Manufacture of heavy-gage molding of synthetic resin | |
JPS5920987Y2 (en) | Mold for molding | |
JPS6484860A (en) | Method for manufacture of synthetic resin container lid | |
JP2680381B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of decorative molded products | |
JPH0723223Y2 (en) | Gas press-fitting mold | |
JPS6150762B2 (en) | ||
JPH0159089B2 (en) |