JPS63188647A - Production of bis(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acids - Google Patents

Production of bis(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acids

Info

Publication number
JPS63188647A
JPS63188647A JP62021167A JP2116787A JPS63188647A JP S63188647 A JPS63188647 A JP S63188647A JP 62021167 A JP62021167 A JP 62021167A JP 2116787 A JP2116787 A JP 2116787A JP S63188647 A JPS63188647 A JP S63188647A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
acid
tert
butyl
formula
hydroxyphenyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP62021167A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Nobuyuki Yamamoto
信幸 山本
Kazuo Tabayashi
田林 和夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP62021167A priority Critical patent/JPS63188647A/en
Publication of JPS63188647A publication Critical patent/JPS63188647A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

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  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the titled compound useful as a raw material for agricultural chemicals and pharmaceuticals, in high yield on an industrial scale at a low cost, by reacting glyoxylic acid with 2,6-di-tert-butylphenols in the presence of a specific amount of mineral acid and aliphatic carboxylic acid. CONSTITUTION:The objective compound of formula IV can be produced in a yield of as high as >=85%, by reacting 1mol of glyoxylic acid of formula I in the form of an aqueous solution having a concentration of 40-50% with >=2mol, preferably 2-2.5mol of 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol of formula II (t-Bu is tert-butyl) or 2-tert-butylphenol of formula III in the presence of 0.01-0.2mol of a mineral acid (e.g. concentrated sulfuric acid) and 10-30mol of an aliphatic carboxylic acid (e.g. acetic acid) usually in an aqueous solution, optionally in an organic solvent compatible with water at >=40 deg.C, preferably at 60-90 deg.C for 7-50hr, separating the reaction product by filtration after the completion of the reaction and, if necessary, subjecting the product to purification treatment such as activated carbon treatment, recrystallization, etc.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野1 本発明はビス(3−ターシャリーブチル−4−ヒドロキ
シフェニル)酢酸類を工業的に製造する方法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application 1] The present invention relates to a method for industrially producing bis(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acids.

[従来の技術1 ビス(3,5−ジターシャリ−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシ
フェニル)酢酸、あるいはビス(3−ターシャリーブチ
ル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)酢酸は農業、医薬の原料
として有用な化合物であり、その製造法としてはジクロ
ル酢酸を出発原料とする方法が知られている。
[Prior art 1 Bis(3,5-ditertiary-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid or bis(3-tertiarybutyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid is a compound useful as a raw material for agriculture and medicine, As a method for producing it, a method using dichloroacetic acid as a starting material is known.

[発明が解決しようとする問題点1 しかし、かかる方法では目的物の収率が低く、工業的規
模での実施に当っては、更に高収率で目的物が製造可能
な方法の開発が要望される、 [問題点を解決するための手段] 本発明者等は鋭意研究を重ねた結果、グリオキシル酸と
2.6−;/ターシャリーブチル7エ/−ル、あるいは
2−ターシャリ−ブチル7エ7−ルとをグリオキシル酸
に対し、0.01〜0.2倍モルの鉱酸及び10〜30
倍モルの脂肪族カルボン酸の存在下で反応させる場合、
収率良<ビス(3,5−ジターシャリ−ブチル−4−ヒ
ドロキシフェニル)酢酸、あるいはビス(3−ターシャ
リーブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)酢酸が製造でき
ることを見出し、本発明を完成するに到った。
[Problem to be solved by the invention 1 However, this method has a low yield of the target product, and when implemented on an industrial scale, there is a need to develop a method that can produce the target product with an even higher yield.] [Means for Solving the Problems] As a result of intensive research, the present inventors have found that glyoxylic acid and 2.6-; mineral acid in an amount of 0.01 to 0.2 times the mole of glyoxylic acid and 10 to 30 times
When reacting in the presence of twice the molar amount of aliphatic carboxylic acid,
It was discovered that bis(3,5-ditertiary-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid or bis(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid can be produced in good yield, and the present invention was completed. Ta.

本発明を反応式で示せば、 あるいは である。[但し、t−Buはターシャリ−ブチル基]以
下、本発明の方法を具体的に説明する。
If the present invention is represented by a reaction formula, it is or. [However, t-Bu is a tertiary-butyl group] The method of the present invention will be specifically explained below.

尚、2,6−ターシャリーブチルフェノール及び2−タ
ーシャリープチルフェノールを単にフェノールと略記す
る。
In addition, 2,6-tert-butylphenol and 2-tert-butylphenol are simply abbreviated as phenol.

本発明の方法においては、 1、グリオキシル酸1モルに対してフェノールを2モル
以上反応させること。
In the method of the present invention, 1. 1 mole of glyoxylic acid is reacted with 2 moles or more of phenol.

2、反応時にグリオキシル酸に対して0.01〜0.2
倍モル、好ましくは0.1〜0.2倍モルの鉱酸及び1
()〜30倍モルの脂肪族カルボン酸を共存させること
が必要であり、かかる反応条件によって目的物が85%
以上という極めて高収率で得られる。
2. 0.01 to 0.2 to glyoxylic acid during reaction
twice the mole, preferably 0.1 to 0.2 times the mole of mineral acid and 1
It is necessary to coexist 30 times the molar amount of aliphatic carboxylic acid, and under these reaction conditions, 85% of the target product
It can be obtained in an extremely high yield.

フェノールはグリオキシル酸1モルに対して量論上、2
モル以上必要で、通常2〜2.5モルの範囲で使用すれ
ば充分である。2.5モル以上の使用は経済的に不利で
ある。
The stoichiometric ratio of phenol to 1 mole of glyoxylic acid is 2
A mole or more is required, and it is usually sufficient to use it in a range of 2 to 2.5 moles. Use of 2.5 mol or more is economically disadvantageous.

又、反応時にはグリオキシル酸に対して0.01〜0゜
2倍モルの鉱酸を共存させることが必要である。かがる
範囲外では副生物が生成して収率が低下する。鉱酸とし
ては硫酸、リン酸、塩酸等が例示されるが硫酸が好適に
使用される。
Further, during the reaction, it is necessary to coexist a mineral acid in an amount of 0.01 to 0.2 times the mole of glyoxylic acid. Outside the range, by-products are produced and the yield is reduced. Examples of mineral acids include sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, and hydrochloric acid, and sulfuric acid is preferably used.

更に反応時にグリオキシル酸に対して10〜30倍モル
好ましくは10〜20モルの脂肪族カルボン酸を共存さ
せる。
Furthermore, during the reaction, an aliphatic carboxylic acid is allowed to coexist in an amount of 10 to 30 times the mole of glyoxylic acid, preferably 10 to 20 moles.

10倍モル以下では、反応系が二層分離して反応が進行
せず、一方30倍モル以上では反応速度の低下、容積効
率の低下のため、実用性に乏しい。
If it is less than 10 times the molar amount, the reaction system will separate into two layers and the reaction will not proceed, while if it is more than 30 times the molar amount, the reaction rate will decrease and the volumetric efficiency will decrease, resulting in poor practicality.

脂肪族カルボン酸としては蟻酸、酢酸、プロピオン酸、
トリフロロ酢酸等が例示され、酢酸の使用が特に好まし
い。
Aliphatic carboxylic acids include formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid,
Examples include trifluoroacetic acid, and acetic acid is particularly preferred.

反応に当ってはグリオキシル酸、7エ/−ル、鉱酸、カ
ルボン酸を所定量混合し、加熱すれば良い。反応温度は
40℃以上、好ましくは60〜90 ’C1反応時間は
7〜50時間が必要である。かかる試薬の供給は連続、
分割、一括、いずれの方式で実施しても良い。グリオキ
シル酸は通常市販されている40〜50%濃度の水溶液
がそのまま使用出来るが、それの濃縮物及び結晶状物も
使用可能である。反応は通常水溶媒中で実施されるが、
水と相溶性の良好な有機溶媒を添加して実施することら
勿論可能である。
For the reaction, predetermined amounts of glyoxylic acid, 7 ethanol, mineral acid, and carboxylic acid may be mixed and heated. The reaction temperature is 40°C or higher, preferably 60-90'C1 reaction time is 7-50 hours. The supply of such reagents is continuous;
It may be carried out either by division or all at once. Glyoxylic acid can be used as it is as a commercially available 40-50% aqueous solution, but its concentrates and crystals can also be used. The reaction is usually carried out in an aqueous medium,
Of course, this can be carried out by adding an organic solvent having good compatibility with water.

反応が終了すれば、析出したビス(3−ターシャリーブ
チル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)酢酸類をr別する。
When the reaction is completed, the precipitated bis(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid is separated.

必要に応じて活性炭処理、再結晶等の精製繰作を実施す
れば品質が一層向上する。
If necessary, the quality will be further improved by performing purification operations such as activated carbon treatment and recrystallization.

[効  果1 本発明で得られるビス(3−ターシャリーブチル−4−
ヒドロキシフェニル)酢酸類は農薬、医薬等に有用であ
る。
[Effect 1 Bis(3-tert-butyl-4-
Hydroxyphenyl)acetic acids are useful in agricultural chemicals, medicines, and the like.

[実施例] 次に実施例を挙げて本発明の方法を更に具体的に説明す
る。
[Example] Next, the method of the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples.

実施例1 50%グリオキシル酸水溶液74部(0,5モル)に2
.6−ジターシャリ−ブチルフェノール226.6部(
1,1モル)を加え、更に酢酸360部(6モル)を加
えて均一溶液とし、80°Cに加熱した。次に濃硫酸5
部(O,OSモル)を添加して10時間、80’cで加
熱した。反応終了後、系を冷却し沈澱した目的物269
gを濾過し、150部の酢酸で洗浄した。
Example 1 74 parts (0.5 mol) of 50% glyoxylic acid aqueous solution
.. 226.6 parts of 6-ditertiary-butylphenol (
Then, 360 parts (6 mol) of acetic acid was added to form a homogeneous solution, and the mixture was heated to 80°C. Next, concentrated sulfuric acid 5
(O, OS mol) was added and heated at 80'C for 10 hours. After the reaction was completed, the system was cooled and the desired product 269 precipitated.
g was filtered and washed with 150 parts of acetic acid.

該粗結晶をメタノール1.400部に溶解し、次いで水
−1,000部を加えて析出させ、精製した。
The crude crystals were dissolved in 1.400 parts of methanol, and then 1,000 parts of water was added to precipitate and purify.

得られた結晶の融点は212℃であり、文献値と一致し
ビス (3,5−ジターシャリ−ブチル−4−ヒドロキ
シフェニル)酢酸であることを確認した。
The melting point of the obtained crystals was 212°C, which agreed with the literature value, and was confirmed to be bis(3,5-ditertiary-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid.

収率はグリオキシル酸に対して92%であった。The yield was 92% based on glyoxylic acid.

実施例2 硫酸の使用量を10部(0,10モル)に変更した以外
は実施例1と同一の方法を行った。
Example 2 The same method as Example 1 was carried out except that the amount of sulfuric acid used was changed to 10 parts (0.10 mol).

目的物の収率は91%であった。The yield of the target product was 91%.

実施例3〜4 酢酸の使用量を480部(8モル)(実施例3)、及プ
600部(10モル)(実施例4)に変更した以外は、
実施例1と同一の方法を行った。
Examples 3-4 Except that the amount of acetic acid used was changed to 480 parts (8 mol) (Example 3) and 600 parts (10 mol) (Example 4),
The same method as in Example 1 was carried out.

目的物の収率は、実施例3が91%、実施例4が90%
であった。
The yield of the target product was 91% in Example 3 and 90% in Example 4.
Met.

対照例1 実施例1において酢酸の使用量を150部(2,5モル
)に変更した以外は同じ方法を行ったところ、反応系は
二層になり反応が進みに<<、収率も36%であった。
Comparative Example 1 When the same method as in Example 1 was carried out except that the amount of acetic acid used was changed to 150 parts (2.5 mol), the reaction system formed two layers and the reaction proceeded <<, and the yield was 36. %Met.

対照例2 実施例1において硫酸の使用量を50部(0,5モル)
に変更した以外は実施例1と同一の方法を行ったところ
、得られる目的物は黄色に着色していた。融点も208
°Cと低く、収率も73%に過ぎなかった。
Comparative Example 2 The amount of sulfuric acid used in Example 1 was 50 parts (0.5 mol).
When the same method as in Example 1 was carried out except for the following changes, the obtained target product was colored yellow. The melting point is also 208
The yield was only 73%.

実施例5 2.6−ジターシャリ−ブチルフェノールに代えて2−
ターシャリ−ブチル7エ7−ルを用いた以外は実施例1
と同一の方法を行ったところ、ビス(3−ターシャリー
ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)酢酸が収率85%で
得られた。
Example 5 2- in place of 2.6-di-tert-butylphenol
Example 1 except that tert-butyl 7-er was used.
When the same method as above was carried out, bis(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid was obtained in a yield of 85%.

[発明の効果] 本発明においては、鉱酸及びカルボン酸を特定範囲の量
、共存させることにより、グリオキシル酸と2,6−ジ
ターシャリ−ブチルフェノール、あるいは2−ターシャ
リ−ブチル7エ/−ルから収率良くビス(3,5−ジタ
ーシャリ−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)酢酸、あ
るいはビス(3−ジターシャリ−ブチル−4−ヒドロキ
シフェニル)酢酸が製造出来る。
[Effects of the Invention] In the present invention, by allowing mineral acids and carboxylic acids to coexist in specific ranges of amounts, glyoxylic acid and 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol or 2-tert-butyl 7 ethyl Bis(3,5-ditertiary-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid or bis(3-ditertiary-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid can be produced with good efficiency.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] グリオキシル酸と2,6−ジタ−シャリーブチルフェノ
ール又は2−ターシャリーブチルフェノールとをグリオ
キシル酸に対し0.01〜0.2倍モルの鉱酸及び10
〜30倍モルの脂肪族カルボン酸の存在下で反応させる
ことを特徴とするビス(3−ターシャリーブチル−4−
ヒドロキシフェニル)酢酸類の製造方法。
Glyoxylic acid and 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol or 2-tert-butylphenol in a molar amount of 0.01 to 0.2 times the amount of mineral acid and 10
Bis(3-tert-butyl-4-
Method for producing (hydroxyphenyl)acetic acids.
JP62021167A 1987-01-30 1987-01-30 Production of bis(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acids Pending JPS63188647A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62021167A JPS63188647A (en) 1987-01-30 1987-01-30 Production of bis(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acids

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62021167A JPS63188647A (en) 1987-01-30 1987-01-30 Production of bis(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acids

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63188647A true JPS63188647A (en) 1988-08-04

Family

ID=12047356

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62021167A Pending JPS63188647A (en) 1987-01-30 1987-01-30 Production of bis(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acids

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63188647A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0281020A (en) * 1988-09-19 1990-03-22 Canon Inc Variable-power optical system with vibration-proof function
WO2006059903A1 (en) * 2004-12-02 2006-06-08 Dsm Ip Assets B.V. Hydroxy-aromatic compound, process for the preparation thereof, and use of the compound
JP2009538942A (en) * 2006-06-02 2009-11-12 ディーエスエム アイピー アセッツ ビー.ブイ. Method for preparing hydroxy aromatic resin, hydroxy aromatic resin, and modification thereof
JP2009538943A (en) * 2006-06-02 2009-11-12 ディーエスエム アイピー アセッツ ビー.ブイ. Method for preparing hydroxy aromatic resin, hydroxy aromatic resin, and modification thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0281020A (en) * 1988-09-19 1990-03-22 Canon Inc Variable-power optical system with vibration-proof function
WO2006059903A1 (en) * 2004-12-02 2006-06-08 Dsm Ip Assets B.V. Hydroxy-aromatic compound, process for the preparation thereof, and use of the compound
US7678876B2 (en) 2004-12-02 2010-03-16 Dsm Ip Assets B.V. Hydroxy-aromatic compound, process for the preparation thereof, and use of the compound
JP2009538942A (en) * 2006-06-02 2009-11-12 ディーエスエム アイピー アセッツ ビー.ブイ. Method for preparing hydroxy aromatic resin, hydroxy aromatic resin, and modification thereof
JP2009538943A (en) * 2006-06-02 2009-11-12 ディーエスエム アイピー アセッツ ビー.ブイ. Method for preparing hydroxy aromatic resin, hydroxy aromatic resin, and modification thereof

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