JPS63176094A - Speaker for wide area - Google Patents

Speaker for wide area

Info

Publication number
JPS63176094A
JPS63176094A JP747787A JP747787A JPS63176094A JP S63176094 A JPS63176094 A JP S63176094A JP 747787 A JP747787 A JP 747787A JP 747787 A JP747787 A JP 747787A JP S63176094 A JPS63176094 A JP S63176094A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
speaker
sound
area
headphones
volume
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP747787A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasuyoshi Sato
佐藤 恭義
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP747787A priority Critical patent/JPS63176094A/en
Publication of JPS63176094A publication Critical patent/JPS63176094A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Headphones And Earphones (AREA)
  • Obtaining Desirable Characteristics In Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To diffuse voice in the whole area of 360 deg. around or in the wide area of the front and the both sides of a speaker by providing a ceramic echo substance shaped in bowl state or in funnel state with the whole surface of a speaker cone. CONSTITUTION:The speaker is a whole area speaker which diffuse the voice of the speaker in the surroundings of 360 deg. by providing the bowl shaped ceramic echo substance 1 of which bottom a circular tone quality elevation substance 2 such as copper is equipped with. A cylindrical noise prevention belt 3 is provided around the circumference between the speaker and the echo substance 1 to prevent and to eliminate noise. This belt is constructed to screw the echo substance 1 with the speaker. As the voice is diffused in the surroundings of 360 deg., all the surrounding people can hear the voice. When this wide area speaker is used to inform the notice from an office, the notice can be informed to the inhabitants in the whole area by using only one speaker.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明はスピーカーの音声を広域に拡散する広域スピ
ーカーと円形の音楽会場でどこの席にいても左右のスピ
ーカーの音量を常に均等に調節できるヘッドホンを提供
するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a wide-range speaker that spreads the sound of the speakers over a wide area, and headphones that can always adjust the volume of the left and right speakers equally regardless of where you are seated in a circular music venue.

従来のスピーカーは音声が前方だけしか伝わらないので
スピーカーの前面以外の大多数の人はこれを聴取できな
い欠点がある。
Conventional speakers have the disadvantage that the sound can only be transmitted from the front, so most people who are not in front of the speaker cannot hear it.

(つ)さらに、音楽会などの会場では前面の左右?こス
ピーカーが折角会場に来ても大多数の人は真のステレオ
音楽を聞けない場合もある。
(T) Furthermore, at a venue such as a concert, are the front left and right sides? Even if these speakers come to the venue, the majority of people may not be able to hear true stereo music.

は漏斗状のセラミックスの反響体を設置してスピーカー
の音声を360°の全域または広域に拡散する構造とし
たものである。
The structure is such that a funnel-shaped ceramic resonator is installed to diffuse the sound from the speaker over a 360° or wide area.

また、反響体にはセラミックスを使用しその底部には鯛
などの音音量が常に均等になるように調節できるヘッド
ホンを提供するものである。
In addition, the present invention provides headphones that use ceramics for the reverberant body and adjust the sound volume of sea bream etc. at the bottom so that it is always even.

(3)発明の構成 この発明を図面に基づいて説明すると次の通りである。(3) Structure of the invention The present invention will be explained as follows based on the drawings.

(ア)碗状の反響体を設置した全域スピーカー第1図は
、この発明の碗状のセラミックス反響体をスピーカーの
前面に設置した断面図で、底部に銅などの円形の音質向
上体(2)を装置した碗状のセラミックス反響体(1)
をスピーカーコーンの前に設置してスピーカーの音声を
360゛の周囲に拡散できるようになした全域スピーカ
ーである。
(A) Whole-area speaker with a bowl-shaped reverberant installed Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the bowl-shaped ceramic reverberant of the present invention installed in the front of the speaker, with a circular sound quality improving member (2) made of copper or the like at the bottom. ) bowl-shaped ceramic reverberant (1)
This is a full-area speaker that is installed in front of the speaker cone and can spread the sound from the speaker over a 360° area.

スピーカーと反響体(1)との間には外周に円筒状の雑
音防止帯(3)を設置して雑音の防除をはかると共に反
響体(1)をスピーカーにネジで固着させる構造となし
ている。第2図は雑音防止帯(3)を一部欠切した図面
である。
A cylindrical noise prevention band (3) is installed around the outer periphery between the speaker and the reverberant (1) to prevent noise, and the reverberant (1) is fixed to the speaker with screws. . FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway view of the noise prevention band (3).

従来のスピーカーは指向性があるのでラジオの前面の一
定角度しか音声が伝わらないが、この発明の全域スピー
カーでは周囲の360°に音声が拡散されるので第3図
のように中央に置くと周囲の全員がその音声を聞くこと
ができる。
Conventional speakers are directional, so the sound can only be transmitted from a certain angle in front of the radio, but with the all-area speaker of this invention, the sound is spread over 360 degrees around the radio. Everyone can hear the audio.

また、役所などの知らせをスピーカーによって伝達する
のには1本の柱に数個の角度を変えたスピーカーを設置
して全域の住民に伝達しているが、この発明の全域スピ
ーカーを使用すれば僅か1個のスピーカーで全域の住民
に伝達することができる。
In addition, in order to convey news from government offices using speakers, several speakers at different angles are installed on a single pillar to communicate to residents in the area, but if the whole area speaker of this invention is used, With just one speaker, it is possible to reach residents throughout the area.

学校、会社、会場、寺院、教会などでこの全域スピーカ
ーを部屋の中央部の天井などに設置すれば授業、指導、
講演、説法などを全員が十分聴取でき学業、能率、道徳
心を向上させる効果がある。
At schools, companies, venues, temples, churches, etc., if you install this wide area speaker on the ceiling in the center of the room, you can give lessons, guidance, etc.
This allows everyone to fully listen to lectures and sermons, which has the effect of improving academic performance, efficiency, and moral sense.

第5図Aのように、この全域スピーカーを設置したラジ
オは放送や音楽などを聞くだけでなく飾り物としても有
効である。
As shown in FIG. 5A, a radio equipped with this wide area speaker is effective not only for listening to broadcasts and music, but also as a decoration.

第5図Bのように、この全域スピーカーを装置したラジ
オにコンパクトディスクやカセットテープなどを装置し
て神棚、仏壇などに置き録音されたを書、教典、祝詞、
などをながして参拝すると大人は勿論、子供にも宗教心
や道徳心が自然に育まれると共にその教典を十分に暗唱
できるようになる長所がある。この場合、このラジオの
上部にはお花などを飾り、正面のコンパクトディスクや
テープを入れる蓋には各宗教の余輩か家の紋章を刻印し
ておけばさらに有効である。
As shown in Figure 5B, a compact disc or cassette tape is attached to a radio equipped with this wide area speaker and placed on a Shinto altar or Buddhist altar to record books, scriptures, prayers, etc.
When visiting a shrine while following the scriptures, both adults and children naturally develop a sense of religion and morality, and have the advantage of being able to recite the scriptures well. In this case, it would be even more effective to decorate the top of the radio with flowers, etc., and to engrave the emblem of a member of each religion or family on the front lid for compact discs or tapes.

第4図のように、音楽会場で中央にこの発明の全域スピ
ーカーを設置して右方向からの音楽を出し外周に置かれ
た数個のスピーカーからは左方向かの音楽を夫々出すよ
うにして、席を広域スピーカーが右に外周のスピーカー
が左になるように配置すれば鑑賞者は真の立体音を聴取
することができる。
As shown in Figure 4, in a music venue, the wide-area speaker of the present invention is installed in the center, and music is played from the right direction, and several speakers placed on the outer periphery play music from the left direction. By arranging the seats so that the wide-area speaker is on the right and the outer speaker is on the left, viewers can hear true three-dimensional sound.

この全域スピーカーは音声を全域に拡散するだけでなく
、碗状の反響体(1)にはセラミックスを使用しさらに
その底部には銅を装着して音質を向上させているので優
れた音質の音楽などを聞Xことができる。この音質向上
体(2)を金と銅との合金にすればさらに飛躍的に音質
が向上する。
This area-wide speaker not only diffuses the sound over the entire area, but also uses ceramics for the bowl-shaped reverberant (1) and copper on the bottom to improve the sound quality, so you can enjoy excellent sound quality. I can listen to things such as If this sound quality improving body (2) is made of an alloy of gold and copper, the sound quality will be further improved dramatically.

(イ)漏斗状の反響体を設置した広域スピーカー第6図
は漏斗状のセラミックス反響体(1′)を装置した広域
スピーカーの断面図で、反響体(1′)の底部には中央
部に円い穴を穿った銅などの円形の音質向上体(2′)
を装着し、その上部と外周には円錐台状の雑音防止笠(
3′)を設置しスピーカーと反響体(1′)とをネジで
固着させる。
(b) Wide-area speaker equipped with a funnel-shaped resonator Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a wide-area speaker equipped with a funnel-shaped ceramic reverberant (1'). Circular sound quality improver (2') made of copper or other material with a circular hole drilled in it
is attached, and a truncated conical noise prevention shade (
3') and secure the speaker and the reverberant (1') with screws.

第7図はこの広域スピーカーの雑音防止笠(3′)を一
部欠切した図面である。
FIG. 7 is a partially cutaway view of the noise prevention shade (3') of this wide area speaker.

この広域スピーカーは反響体(1′)を漏斗状にして第
7.8図のように反響体(1′)はスピーカーボックス
の板よりも前面に出ているので、スピーカーの音声は前
と横方向にも拡散される特性があり、このスピーカーを
装置したステレオ、ラジカセは音の広がりが一段と拡大
されて臨場感のある立体音を聞くことができる。
This wide-area speaker has a funnel-shaped reverberant (1'), and as shown in Figure 7.8, the reverberator (1') comes out in front of the speaker box board, so the sound from the speaker can be heard both in front and to the side. It has the characteristic of being diffused in different directions, and stereos and radio-cassette players equipped with this speaker have a further expanded sound spread, allowing you to hear three-dimensional sound with a sense of realism.

反響体(1′)には銅と金との合金を使用すれば音質が
飛躍的に改善される。
If an alloy of copper and gold is used for the reverberant (1'), the sound quality will be dramatically improved.

(つ)音量調整ヘッドホン 第9図のように左右のスピーカーからの音量を左右側々
に自由に調整できるヘッドホンである。
(1) Volume Adjustable Headphones As shown in Figure 9, these are headphones that allow you to freely adjust the volume from the left and right speakers to the left and right sides.

音波を受けても全く振動しないプラスチックなどの数枚
の三日月形の薄板(7)をリング状に組み合わせて左右
のヘッドホン(6)に設置し、ヘッドホン(6)の外周
部に装置した調整ツマミ(8)を回転させてヘッドホン
(6)の穴の大きさを自由に調整できる構造とした音量
調整ヘッドホンである。ヘッド系ン(6)の外側部分に
は円い穴を形成してスピーカーからの音声が直接進入す
るようになしている。
Several crescent-shaped thin plates (7) made of plastic or other materials that do not vibrate at all even when exposed to sound waves are assembled in a ring shape and installed on the left and right headphones (6), and the adjustment knobs (7) installed on the outer periphery of the headphones (6) These volume-adjustable headphones have a structure in which the size of the hole in the headphones (6) can be freely adjusted by rotating the headphone (8). A circular hole is formed in the outer part of the head system (6) so that the sound from the speaker directly enters.

第4図のように、円形の音楽会場などで左右の両スピー
カーの中央の席で音楽を聞くときは真の立体音となるが
、座席がこれよりも左右いずれかに偏しているときは近
い方のスピーカーからの音量は大きく、遠い方の音量は
小さくなって左右の耳にいる音量にアンバランスが生じ
真の立体音とはならない。
As shown in Figure 4, when you listen to music at a seat in the center of both the left and right speakers in a circular music venue, etc., you get true 3D sound, but when the seats are more biased to either the left or right, The volume from the speakers closer to you is louder, and the volume from the speakers farther away is lower, creating an imbalance between the volumes in your left and right ears and preventing true 3D sound.

このような場合、この発明の音量調整ヘッドホンを装着
して左右のヘッドホン(6)の音量調整ツマミ(8)を
回転させて自分の耳に最適の音量に夫々調整すると、座
席がどんな所でも左右のスピーカーの音量を自分に合致
したバランスのよい音量に調節できるので鑑賞者は全員
が素晴らしい立体音楽に陶酔することができる。
In such a case, if you wear the volume adjustment headphones of this invention and turn the volume adjustment knobs (8) of the left and right headphones (6) to adjust the volume to the optimal level for your ears, you can adjust the volume to the left and right no matter where your seat is. Since the volume of the speakers can be adjusted to a well-balanced volume that suits each viewer, all viewers can be immersed in wonderful three-dimensional music.

(4)効果 この発明の広域スピーカーは碗状または漏斗状のセラミ
ックス反響体ラスピーカーコーンの全面に設置している
ので音声が360′″の全域または前と横方向の広域に
拡散できる作用がある。そのうえ、反響体はセラミック
スで底部には銅などの音質向上体を装置しているので音
質が特に優れている。
(4) Effects Since the wide-area speaker of this invention is installed on the entire surface of the bowl-shaped or funnel-shaped ceramic reverberant speaker cone, it has the effect of dispersing the sound over the entire 360'' area or over a wide area in the front and lateral directions. Furthermore, the sound quality is particularly excellent because the reverberant body is made of ceramics and a sound quality improving material such as copper is installed at the bottom.

(a)反響体を碗状とした全域スピーカーは音声が36
0°に拡散されるので学校、会社、会場、寺院などで使
用すると有効である。
(a) A full-area speaker with a bowl-shaped reverberant has a sound output of 36
Since it is diffused at 0°, it is effective when used in schools, companies, venues, temples, etc.

また、市町村などで住民に通報するときこの全域スピー
カーを使用すれば従来は数本も同−柱に設置したものが
僅か1本で全域に通報できる長所がある。
Furthermore, when using this area-wide speaker in municipalities to notify residents, there is the advantage that only one speaker can be used to notify the entire area, whereas conventionally several speakers were installed on the same pole.

この全域スピーカーを装置したラジオは一般のラジオと
しては勿論、神棚、仏壇などに置き、その上部にお花な
どを飾り筐体にテープやコンパクトディスクを装置して
教典や祝詞などを流して参拝すれば有効である。
A radio equipped with this area-wide speaker can of course be used as a general radio, but it can also be placed on a Shinto altar, Buddhist altar, etc., decorate the top with flowers, etc., and install a tape or compact disc in the casing, and play scriptures, prayers, etc. when worshiping. It is valid.

円形の音楽会場などでこの全域スピーカーを中央に設置
して右方向からの音楽を出し、外周の数個のスピーカー
から左方向の音楽を出して、右方向の音声を右の耳で左
方向の音声を左の耳で聞けるように座席を配置すれば真
の立体音を聴取できる効果がある。
In a circular music venue, etc., place this wide-area speaker in the center to output music from the right direction, and a few speakers on the periphery to output music from the left direction, so that the right ear can hear the sound from the left direction. If you arrange your seat so that you can hear the sound with your left ear, you will be able to hear true 3D sound.

(b)反射体を漏斗状とした広域スピーカーは音声が前
と横方向にも拡散されるのでステレオ、ラジカセなどに
設置すれば音域が一段と広がり真の立体音を聞くことが
できる長所がある。
(b) A wide-range speaker with a funnel-shaped reflector has the advantage that the sound is diffused both forward and sideways, so if it is installed in a stereo or radio-cassette player, the sound range will be further expanded and you will be able to hear true three-dimensional sound.

(c)円形の音楽会場で音楽を鑑賞するとき座席が両方
のスピーカーの中央にあるときは真の立体音を聞けるが
、座席がどちらかのスピーカー寄りに偏しているときは
真の立体音は聞くことができない。
(c) When listening to music in a circular music venue, you can hear true 3D sound if your seat is in the center of both speakers, but you can hear true 3D sound if your seat is biased towards one of the speakers. can't hear it.

このようなとき、この発明の音量調整ヘッドホンを装着
するとどんな席に指定されても音fit調整ツマミで両
方のスピーカーの音量を自分に最適の音mに夫々調整す
ることができるので鑑賞者全員が素晴らしい立体音に陶
酔できる効果がある。
In such cases, if you wear the volume-adjustable headphones of this invention, you can use the sound fit adjustment knob to adjust the volume of both speakers to the optimal sound level for you, no matter what seat you are assigned to. The wonderful 3D sound has a hypnotic effect.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は全域スピーカーの断面図、第2図は雑音防止帯
を一部欠切した図、第3図は全域スピーカーを設置した
ときの配置図、第4図は立体音楽聴取時の配置図、第5
図A、Bは全域スピーカーを設置したラジオ、第6図は
反響体を漏斗状とした広域スピーカーの断面図、第7図
は雑音防止笠を一部欠切した図、第8図はラジカセに設
置した図、第9図は音量調整ヘッドホンの見取り図であ
る。 /  d [≧ 襲r 1’Rβ
Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the entire area speaker, Figure 2 is a partially cutaway view of the noise prevention band, Figure 3 is the layout when the area speaker is installed, and Figure 4 is the layout when listening to stereoscopic music. , 5th
Figures A and B are a radio with a wide area speaker installed, Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a wide area speaker with a funnel-shaped reverberant, Figure 7 is a partially cutaway view of a noise prevention shade, and Figure 8 is a radio cassette player. The installation diagram, FIG. 9, is a sketch of the volume-adjustable headphones. / d [≧ attack r 1'Rβ

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 銅などの円形の音質向上体(2)を底部に装着した
碗状のセラミックス反響体(1)をスピーカーコーン(
4)の前面に設置して、その外周を円筒状の雑音防止帯
(3)で構成して、音質の向上をはかると共に音声を3
60°拡散することを特徴とする全域スピーカー。 2 中央部に円い穴を穿った銅などの円形の音質向上体
(2′)を底面に装着した漏斗状のセラミックス反響体
(1′)をスピーカーコーン(4)の前面に設置して、
その上部および外周を円錐台状の雑音防止笠(3′)で
構成して、音質の向上をはかると共に音声を前面および
横の広域に拡散することを特徴とする広域スピーカー。 3 音波を受けても直接振動しない数枚の三日月形の薄
板(7)をリング状に組み合わせて左右のヘッドホン(
6)に設置し、ヘッドホン(6)の外側に円い穴を穿っ
て、この両ヘッドホン(6)をバンドで連結する。各ヘ
ッドホン(6)にはリングの穴の大きさを調節する調節
ツマミを設けて左右のスピーカーからの音量を夫々調節
して左右の耳にいる両スピーカーからの音量を常に均等
に調節できることを特徴とする音量調整ヘッドホン。
[Claims] 1. A bowl-shaped ceramic reverberation body (1) with a circular sound quality improving body (2) made of copper or the like attached to the bottom of the speaker cone (
4), and its outer periphery is made up of a cylindrical noise prevention band (3) to improve the sound quality and reduce the sound
A full range speaker featuring 60° diffusion. 2. Install a funnel-shaped ceramic reverberation body (1') in front of the speaker cone (4), which has a circular sound quality improving body (2') made of copper or other material with a circular hole in the center attached to the bottom.
A wide-area speaker whose upper part and outer periphery are constructed with a truncated cone-shaped noise prevention shade (3') to improve sound quality and diffuse sound over a wide area in front and sides. 3 The left and right headphones (
6), make a circular hole on the outside of the headphones (6), and connect both headphones (6) with a band. Each headphone (6) is equipped with an adjustment knob that adjusts the size of the hole in the ring, so that the volume from the left and right speakers can be adjusted individually, so that the volume from both speakers in the left and right ears can always be adjusted equally. Headphones with volume adjustment.
JP747787A 1987-01-16 1987-01-16 Speaker for wide area Pending JPS63176094A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP747787A JPS63176094A (en) 1987-01-16 1987-01-16 Speaker for wide area

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP747787A JPS63176094A (en) 1987-01-16 1987-01-16 Speaker for wide area

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63176094A true JPS63176094A (en) 1988-07-20

Family

ID=11666854

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP747787A Pending JPS63176094A (en) 1987-01-16 1987-01-16 Speaker for wide area

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006135578A (en) * 2004-11-05 2006-05-25 Nikon Corp Headphone, audio output device, video display
JP2013527719A (en) * 2010-05-28 2013-06-27 ヘルト フランク A speaker device having a surround type funnel-shaped sound outlet opening
US9309455B2 (en) 2003-07-01 2016-04-12 Transitions Optical, Inc. Indeno-fused ring compounds

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9309455B2 (en) 2003-07-01 2016-04-12 Transitions Optical, Inc. Indeno-fused ring compounds
JP2006135578A (en) * 2004-11-05 2006-05-25 Nikon Corp Headphone, audio output device, video display
JP4517820B2 (en) * 2004-11-05 2010-08-04 株式会社ニコン Video display device
JP2013527719A (en) * 2010-05-28 2013-06-27 ヘルト フランク A speaker device having a surround type funnel-shaped sound outlet opening

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