JPS63171559A - Rising and falling type bathing apparatus - Google Patents

Rising and falling type bathing apparatus

Info

Publication number
JPS63171559A
JPS63171559A JP31000287A JP31000287A JPS63171559A JP S63171559 A JPS63171559 A JP S63171559A JP 31000287 A JP31000287 A JP 31000287A JP 31000287 A JP31000287 A JP 31000287A JP S63171559 A JPS63171559 A JP S63171559A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bathtub
slider
column
support
type bathing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP31000287A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0251609B2 (en
Inventor
真 加藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sakai Medical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sakai Medical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sakai Medical Co Ltd filed Critical Sakai Medical Co Ltd
Priority to JP31000287A priority Critical patent/JPS63171559A/en
Publication of JPS63171559A publication Critical patent/JPS63171559A/en
Publication of JPH0251609B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0251609B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔技術分野〕 本発明は、身体障害者用の昇降式浴槽とその底面を挿通
する固定台支持用支柱の間のシールが確実に行なえるよ
うにした昇降式入浴装置に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Technical Field] The present invention provides an elevating type bathing device for a physically handicapped person that ensures a seal between an elevating type bathtub and a support column for supporting a fixed base that passes through the bottom surface of the elevating type bathtub. Regarding.

〔従来の技術及びその問題点〕[Conventional technology and its problems]

一般に、体の不自由な身体障害者を入浴させる場合、多
くの困難がつきものであるが、例えば浴槽を昇降式とし
、身体障害者が寝ている担架を運搬車に載せたまま、浴
槽内の固定台に横づけし、担架ごと固定台上に移し替え
たのち、浴槽を上昇させて入浴させることにより、身体
障害者は動かさずに入浴ができるようにした昇降式入浴
装置が提案されている。
In general, there are many difficulties when bathing a disabled person. An elevating bathing device has been proposed in which the person with a physical disability can take a bath without having to move, by placing the person on a fixed stand, transferring the stretcher to the fixed stand, and then raising the bathtub to bathe. .

この種の昇降式入浴装置は、給湯器等を内蔵する装置本
体に対し、浴槽を片持ち状態で支持するとともに、固定
台の一端部を装置本体に、他端部を浴槽の底面を挿通す
る支柱にそれぞれ支持する構成とされている。従って、
支柱が浴槽の底面を挿通ずる部分は、液密にシールする
必要があり、従来は、ゴム袋等の防水支柱カバーで支柱
を覆うようにしていた。
This type of lift-type bathing device supports the bathtub in a cantilevered manner with respect to the device body that houses the water heater, etc., and also inserts one end of the fixing base into the device body and the other end through the bottom of the bathtub. It is designed to be supported by each pillar. Therefore,
The part where the column passes through the bottom of the bathtub must be sealed liquid-tight, and conventionally the column has been covered with a waterproof column cover such as a rubber bag.

このため、従来の昇降式入浴装置は、浴槽が上昇位置に
あるときには、防水支柱カバーが浴槽内でたるんだ状態
にあり、それだけ浴槽の内容積を狭めてしまい、また身
体障害者の入浴にも邪魔になる欠点があり、また浴槽が
上下するたびに防水支柱カバーが変形するので、防水支
柱カバーの損耗が激しい等の欠点があった。
For this reason, in conventional lift-type bathing devices, when the bathtub is in the raised position, the waterproof column cover is sagging inside the bathtub, which reduces the internal volume of the bathtub, and also makes it difficult for disabled people to take a bath. This has the disadvantage that it gets in the way, and that the waterproof column cover deforms each time the bathtub is moved up and down, resulting in severe wear and tear on the waterproof column cover.

本発明は、上記欠点を除去したものであり、昇降式浴槽
内にあって担架搬入高さに保たれる固定台を支持する支
柱が、浴槽を貫通する部分を、リング状のシール材でも
ってシールし、これにより浴槽の昇降に伴なう支柱挿通
部分からの水清れを確実に防止するようにした昇降式入
浴装置を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks, and the column that supports the fixing base that is located in the elevating bathtub and is maintained at the stretcher carrying height has a ring-shaped sealing material at the portion that penetrates the bathtub. To provide an elevating type bathing device which is sealed and thereby reliably prevents water from being washed away from a part through which a support is inserted as the bathtub is ascended and descended.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

上記目的を達成するため、本発明は、昇降式の浴槽と、
該浴槽の底面を挿通ずる支柱によって支持された固定台
と、該固定台の支柱に軸線方向に摺動自在で、かつ液密
にシールした状態で嵌合されたスライダと、該スライダ
と前記浴槽の底面の支柱挿通部分とに固定された可撓膜
とから構成したことを要旨とするものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an elevating bathtub,
a fixed base supported by a column that passes through the bottom of the bathtub; a slider that is slidable in the axial direction and fitted to the column of the fixed base in a liquid-tight manner; and the slider and the bathtub. The main feature is that the pillar is inserted into the bottom surface of the support column, and a flexible membrane is fixed to the bottom surface of the support column.

〔作用〕[Effect]

本発明によれば、支柱に摺動自在に嵌合させたスライダ
の摺接部分をシールするようにしているため、従来必要
とした防水支柱カバーが不要であり、またスライダは可
撓膜を介して浴槽の底面に取り付けたので、浴槽が湯水
の重量によって傾斜した場合でも、又浴槽昇降の際の振
動や傾きの場合でも、又固定台に入浴者と担架が乗った
重量で支柱が傾斜した場合でも、スライダまでその影響
が及ぶことはなく、常にスライダは支柱に対して傾斜せ
ず、良好なシール状態を保つことができ、さらにスライ
ダの摺接部分のシールは、O−リング等のシール材を用
いて簡単に実現することができ、しかも使用するシール
材の数を2以上とすれば、より確実なシールが可能であ
る等の優れた効果を奏する。
According to the present invention, since the sliding contact portion of the slider that is slidably fitted to the support is sealed, there is no need for a waterproof support support cover, which was required in the past, and the slider is fitted with a flexible membrane. Since it is attached to the bottom of the bathtub, it can be used even if the bathtub is tilted due to the weight of the hot water, or if the bathtub is shaken or tilted when going up and down, or if the support column is tilted due to the weight of the bather and stretcher on the fixed base. Even if the slider is in contact with the slider, the effect will not reach the slider, and the slider will always be able to maintain a good sealing condition without tilting with respect to the column.Furthermore, the seal at the sliding contact part of the slider should be a seal such as an O-ring. It can be easily realized using a material, and if the number of sealing materials used is two or more, excellent effects such as more reliable sealing can be achieved.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明の実施例について、図面を参照して説明す
る。第1,2図は、本発明の昇降式入浴装置の一実施例
のそれぞれ浴槽が上昇したときと下降したときの状態を
示す正面図、第3.4図は、それぞれ第1.2図に示し
た支柱のシール機構部分を示す拡大縦断面図である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Figures 1 and 2 are front views showing the state when the bathtub is raised and lowered, respectively, of an embodiment of the elevating type bathing device of the present invention, and Figures 3.4 and 1.2 are respectively shown in Figures 1 and 2. FIG. 3 is an enlarged longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a sealing mechanism portion of the illustrated strut.

第1.2図中、昇降式入浴装置1は、床面2に設置した
給湯、給水、排水制御機構等が設けられた装置本体3に
、浴槽4を2本の片持ちのフォーク5により両側で支え
、フォーク5とともに浴槽4を昇降する構成としである
。フォーク5の昇降機溝(図示せず)は1.装置本体3
内に設けてあり、本実施例の場合、油圧により駆動する
構成としである。浴槽4内には、ステンレス製フレーム
を用いて構成した固定台6が配設しである。この固定台
6の末端部は、装置本体3の側面部から逆り字形に延出
するアーム7に一体的に結合しており、先端部は、浴槽
4の底面を挿通して床面2に固定された支柱8によって
支持されている。この支柱8の長さとアーム7の鉛直方
向の長さは、はぼ等しく、浴槽4は支柱8の下端部と上
端部の間を昇降することができる。
In Fig. 1.2, an elevating type bathing device 1 is constructed such that a bathtub 4 is connected to a device main body 3 installed on a floor 2 and equipped with hot water supply, water supply, drainage control mechanisms, etc., with two cantilevered forks 5 on both sides. The structure is such that the bathtub 4 is raised and lowered together with the fork 5. The elevator groove (not shown) of the fork 5 is 1. Device body 3
In this embodiment, it is configured to be driven by hydraulic pressure. A fixed stand 6 constructed using a stainless steel frame is disposed inside the bathtub 4. The distal end of the fixing base 6 is integrally connected to an arm 7 extending in an inverted shape from the side surface of the device main body 3, and the tip end is inserted through the bottom of the bathtub 4 and attached to the floor 2. It is supported by fixed columns 8. The length of this support 8 and the vertical length of the arm 7 are approximately equal, and the bathtub 4 can be moved up and down between the lower end and the upper end of the support 8.

ここで、支柱8が浴槽4の底面を挿通する部分には、第
3図に示したシール機構9が設けである。
Here, a sealing mechanism 9 shown in FIG. 3 is provided at a portion where the support column 8 passes through the bottom surface of the bathtub 4.

このシール機構9は、浴槽4の底面に形成した大径の孔
lOに合致する大きさをもつ可b1gとしてのゴム膜1
1と、このゴム膜11の中央に形成した支柱8よりも大
径の孔12に嵌合し、かつ支柱8に摺動自在に・嵌合す
るスライダ13と、スライダ13と支柱8の摺動部分を
2箇所でシールする0−リング等のシール材14等から
構成される。
This sealing mechanism 9 includes a rubber membrane 1 as a flexible b1g having a size matching a large diameter hole lO formed on the bottom surface of the bathtub 4.
1, a slider 13 that fits into a hole 12 with a larger diameter than the support post 8 formed in the center of the rubber membrane 11 and is slidably fitted to the support post 8, and sliding movement of the slider 13 and the support post 8. It is composed of a sealing material 14 such as an O-ring that seals the part at two places.

15は、ゴム膜11の外周部を孔IOの開口縁部にねじ
止めするためのリング伏抑え部材であり、上記開口縁部
を押通するボルト16によってゴム膜11を締め付ける
。17は、ゴム膜Ifの内周部をスライダ13にねじ止
めするためのリング伏抑え部材であり、スライダ13に
螺合するボルト18を貫通されて締め付けられる。
Reference numeral 15 denotes a ring depression member for screwing the outer peripheral portion of the rubber membrane 11 to the opening edge of the hole IO, and the rubber membrane 11 is tightened by a bolt 16 that is pushed through the opening edge. Reference numeral 17 denotes a ring depression member for screwing the inner circumferential portion of the rubber film If to the slider 13, which is passed through and tightened by a bolt 18 that is screwed into the slider 13.

このように、上記構成になるシール機構9は、支柱8に
摺動自在に嵌合させたスライダ13の摺接部分をシール
材14によってシールしているため、従来必要とした防
水支柱カバーを不要とすることができる。またスライダ
+3はゴム膜11を介して浴槽4の底面に取り付けたの
で、例えば第4図に示した如く、浴槽4が湯水の重単に
よって傾斜した場合等でも、スライダ13までその影響
を及ぶことはなく、従ってスライダ13と支柱8の摺接
部分を常に良好なシール状態に保つことができる。さら
にまた、スライダ13の内周には、上下2箇所にシール
材14を設けたので、一方のシール材14のシール不良
に対する安全性を確保することができる。
In this way, the sealing mechanism 9 configured as described above uses the sealing material 14 to seal the sliding contact portion of the slider 13 that is slidably fitted to the support post 8, so that the waterproof support support cover that is conventionally required is not required. It can be done. Furthermore, since the slider +3 is attached to the bottom surface of the bathtub 4 via the rubber membrane 11, even if the bathtub 4 is tilted due to the weight of hot water, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, the slider 13 will not be affected. Therefore, the sliding contact portion between the slider 13 and the support column 8 can always be kept in a good sealing state. Furthermore, since the sealing material 14 is provided at two locations, upper and lower, on the inner periphery of the slider 13, safety against seal failure of one of the sealing materials 14 can be ensured.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように、昇降式入浴装置1によれば、支柱
8に摺動自在に嵌合させたスライダ13の摺接部分をシ
ールするようにしているため、従来必要とした防水支柱
カバーが不要であり、またスライダ13はゴム膜11を
介して浴槽4の底面に取り付けたので、浴槽4が湯水の
重量によって傾斜した場合でも、又浴槽昇降の際の振動
や傾きの場合でも、又固定台に入浴者と担架が乗った重
量で支柱が傾斜した場合でも、スライダ13までその影
響が及ぶことはなく、常にスライダ13は支柱8に対し
て傾斜せず、良好なシール状態を保つことができ、さら
にスライダ13の摺接部分のシールは、0−リング等の
シール材14を用いて簡単に実現することができ、しか
も使用するシール材14の数を2以上とすれば、より確
実なシールが可能である。
As explained above, according to the elevating bathing device 1, the sliding contact portion of the slider 13 that is slidably fitted to the support post 8 is sealed, so the waterproof support support cover that is conventionally required is unnecessary. In addition, since the slider 13 is attached to the bottom of the bathtub 4 via the rubber membrane 11, even if the bathtub 4 is tilted due to the weight of the hot water, or even if there is vibration or inclination when the bathtub is raised and lowered, the slider 13 can be attached to the bottom of the bathtub 4 through the rubber membrane 11. Even if the support column is tilted due to the weight of the bather and stretcher, the effect will not extend to the slider 13, and the slider 13 will not be tilted with respect to the support column 8 and a good sealing state can be maintained. Furthermore, sealing of the sliding contact portion of the slider 13 can be easily achieved using a sealing material 14 such as an O-ring, and if the number of sealing materials 14 used is two or more, a more reliable seal can be achieved. is possible.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1,2図は、本発明の昇降式入浴装置の一実施例のそ
れぞれ浴槽が上昇したときと下降したときの状態を示す
正面図、第3.4図は、それぞれ第1,2図に示した支
柱のシール機構部分を示す拡大縦断面図である。 ■・・・・・・昇降式入浴装置、3・旧・・装置本体、
4・・・・・・浴槽、6・・・・・・固定台、7・・・
・・・アーム、8・・・・・・支柱、11・・・・・・
ゴム膜(可撓膜)、13・・・・・・スライダ、14・
・・・・・シール材。
Figures 1 and 2 are front views showing the state when the bathtub is raised and lowered, respectively, of an embodiment of the elevating type bathing device of the present invention, and Figures 3 and 4 are respectively shown in Figures 1 and 2. FIG. 3 is an enlarged longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a sealing mechanism portion of the illustrated strut. ■・・・Elevating type bathing device, 3. Old device body,
4...Bathtub, 6...Fixed stand, 7...
... Arm, 8... Support, 11...
Rubber membrane (flexible membrane), 13...Slider, 14.
...Sealing material.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 昇降式の浴槽と、該浴槽の底面を挿通する、支柱によっ
て支持された固定台と、該固定台の支柱に軸線方向に摺
動自在で、かつ液密にシールした状態で嵌合されたスラ
イダと、該スライダと前記浴槽の底面の支柱挿通部分と
に固定された可撓膜とから構成してなる昇降式入浴装置
A liftable bathtub, a fixed base supported by a column that passes through the bottom of the bathtub, and a slider that is slidable in the axial direction and fitted to the column of the fixed base in a liquid-tight manner. and a flexible membrane fixed to the slider and a column insertion portion on the bottom of the bathtub.
JP31000287A 1987-12-08 1987-12-08 Rising and falling type bathing apparatus Granted JPS63171559A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31000287A JPS63171559A (en) 1987-12-08 1987-12-08 Rising and falling type bathing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31000287A JPS63171559A (en) 1987-12-08 1987-12-08 Rising and falling type bathing apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63171559A true JPS63171559A (en) 1988-07-15
JPH0251609B2 JPH0251609B2 (en) 1990-11-08

Family

ID=17999963

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP31000287A Granted JPS63171559A (en) 1987-12-08 1987-12-08 Rising and falling type bathing apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63171559A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5343785U (en) * 1976-09-20 1978-04-14
JPS5413483U (en) * 1977-06-24 1979-01-29
JPS5870234U (en) * 1981-11-04 1983-05-12 株式会社バンノ Lifting device in bath equipment

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5343785U (en) * 1976-09-20 1978-04-14
JPS5413483U (en) * 1977-06-24 1979-01-29
JPS5870234U (en) * 1981-11-04 1983-05-12 株式会社バンノ Lifting device in bath equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0251609B2 (en) 1990-11-08

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