JPS63165348A - Production of optically active 1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-amino-1-propanol - Google Patents

Production of optically active 1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-amino-1-propanol

Info

Publication number
JPS63165348A
JPS63165348A JP31425886A JP31425886A JPS63165348A JP S63165348 A JPS63165348 A JP S63165348A JP 31425886 A JP31425886 A JP 31425886A JP 31425886 A JP31425886 A JP 31425886A JP S63165348 A JPS63165348 A JP S63165348A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
dimethoxyphenyl
propanol
amino
optically active
acetylleucine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP31425886A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0667883B2 (en
Inventor
Yukio Komeyoshi
米由 幸夫
Takeo Suzukamo
鈴鴨 剛夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP61314258A priority Critical patent/JPH0667883B2/en
Publication of JPS63165348A publication Critical patent/JPS63165348A/en
Publication of JPH0667883B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0667883B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the titled substance useful as an asymmetric ligand for asymmetric modified metal hydroxide simply, readily and in high purity, by optically resolving (+ or -)-1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-amino-1-propanol by the use of a specific optical resolution agent. CONSTITUTION:(+ or -)-1-(2,5-Dimethoxyphenyl)-2-amino-1-propanol is optically resolved by the use of optically active N-acetylleucine as an optical resolution agent in a solvent (preferably aqueous solvent containing organic solvent such as lower alcohol, e.g. methanol, etc., or aliphatic lower ketone, e.g. acetone, etc.) at room temperature - under heating while stirring or standing to give the aimed compound. When L-form of the optical active N-acetylleucine is used as the optical resolution agent, (-)-form of the aimed compound and N-acetyl-L-leucine salt are obtained as slightly soluble diastereomer and (+)-form and N-acetyl-L-leucine salt are obtained as readily soluble diastereomer.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〈産業上の利用・分野〉 本発明は光学活性1−(2,5−ジメトキシフェニル)
−2−アミノ−1−プロパノールの製造方法に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] <Industrial Application/Field> The present invention relates to optically active 1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)
The present invention relates to a method for producing -2-amino-1-propanol.

〈従来の技術〉 本発明の対象とする光学活性1−(2,5−ジメトキシ
フェニル)−2−アミノ−1−プロパノールは不斉修飾
金属水素化物の不斉配位子として重要な化合物であり(
例えば、特開昭61−68471号公報)、ラセミ体に
光学分割剤として光学活性酒石酸あるいは光学活性ジベ
ンゾイル酒石酸を作用させることにより光学分割して製
造されることも良く知られている(例えばJ、Med、
、  l 1(4)888(1968))。
<Prior art> Optically active 1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-amino-1-propanol, which is the subject of the present invention, is an important compound as an asymmetric ligand for asymmetrically modified metal hydrides. (
For example, JP-A No. 61-68471), it is also well known that the racemate is produced by optical resolution by reacting optically active tartaric acid or optically active dibenzoyltartaric acid as an optical resolution agent (for example, J, Med,
, l 1(4) 888 (1968)).

〈発明が解決しようとする問題点〉 しかしながら、光学分割剤として酒石酸、ジベンゾイル
酒石酸を用いる従来法では煩雑な操作を必要とするのみ
ならず、得られたものの光学純度が約60%程度と充分
ではなく、高い先約な問題点を有していた。
<Problems to be solved by the invention> However, the conventional method using tartaric acid or dibenzoyltartaric acid as an optical resolving agent not only requires complicated operations, but also has an insufficient optical purity of about 60%. However, there were problems with high prior commitments.

く問題点を解決するための手段〉 本発明者らはこのような状況に鑑み、より効率的な光学
活性1−(2,5−ジメトキシフェニル)−2−アミノ
−1−プロパノールの製造方法を見い出すべく税1コ検
討を重ねた結果、光学分割剤として光学活性N−アセチ
ルロイシンという特定の化合物を用いれば極めて簡単な
操作で容易にしかも高い光学純度で目的物が得られるこ
とを見い出すとともに、さらに柚々の検討を加え、本%
明を完成した。
Means for Solving the Problems In view of the above circumstances, the present inventors have developed a more efficient method for producing optically active 1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-amino-1-propanol. As a result of repeated studies in order to find this, we discovered that by using a specific compound called optically active N-acetylleucine as an optical resolving agent, the desired product could be easily obtained with extremely simple operations and with high optical purity. After further consideration, this%
Completed Ming.

すなわち本発明は−−1−(2,5−ジメトキシフェニ
ル)−2−アミノ−1−プロパノールを光学分割して光
学活性1−(2,5−ジメトキシフェニル)−2−アミ
ノ−1−プロパノールを製造する方法において、光学分
割剤として光学活性N−アセチルロイシンを用いること
を特徴とする光学活性1−(2,5−ジメトキシフェニ
ル)−2−アミノ−1−プロパノールの工業的に優れた
製造方法を提供するものである。
That is, the present invention optically resolves 1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-amino-1-propanol to obtain optically active 1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-amino-1-propanol. An industrially excellent method for producing optically active 1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-amino-1-propanol, the method comprising using optically active N-acetylleucine as an optical resolution agent. It provides:

本発明の被分割剤である1−(2,5−ジメトキシフェ
ニル)−2−アミノ−1−プロパノールは、その1位お
よび2位に2@の不斉炭素原子が存在することから、エ
リスロ型とスレオ型の立体異性体が存在するが、エリス
ロ型を用いるのが好ましい。これ等は鉱酸塩、例えば塩
酸塩、硫酸塩であっても使用できる。
1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-amino-1-propanol, which is the resolving agent of the present invention, has an erythro-type Although there are stereoisomers of the and threo type, it is preferable to use the erythro type. These can also be used in the form of mineral acid salts, such as hydrochlorides and sulfates.

ν1 また光学分叢剤である光学活性N−アセチルロイシンと
してはL一体またはD一体が用いられる。その被分割剤
に対する使用量は被分割剤の光学純度によっても若干変
動するが、例えば、D一体とL一体の等量混合物であd
≧ミ体の場合は、通常等モル程度用いられるが、0.5
モル倍程度まで削減することもできる。
ν1 In addition, as the optically active N-acetylleucine which is an optical plexus agent, L-unit or D-unit is used. The amount used for the agent to be separated varies slightly depending on the optical purity of the agent to be separated, but for example, if a mixture of equal amounts of D and L is used, d
In the case of ≧mi-form, approximately equimolar amount is usually used, but 0.5
It can also be reduced to about twice the mole.

光学分割せしめるに当り、遊離の被分割剤を用いる場合
は遊離の光学活性N−アセチルロイシンを、被分割剤が
鉱酸塩である場合は該N−アセチルロイシンのアルカリ
塩、例えばナトリウム塩、カリウム塩などを通常作用さ
せる。
For optical resolution, if a free resolving agent is used, free optically active N-acetylleucine is used, and if the resolving agent is a mineral salt, an alkali salt of the N-acetylleucine, such as a sodium salt or a potassium salt, is used. Usually treated with salt, etc.

また光学分割の際に用いられる溶媒としては。Also, as a solvent used during optical resolution.

例えば水、メタノール、エタノール等の低級アルコール
、アセトン等の脂肪族低級ケトンなどの有機溶媒を含有
する水性溶媒が挙げられる。
Examples include water, aqueous solvents containing organic solvents such as lower alcohols such as methanol and ethanol, and aliphatic lower ketones such as acetone.

光学分割は例えば、上記溶媒中で被分割剤と光学活性N
−アセチルロイシンを室温乃至加温下に攪拌あるいは静
置することにより実施できる。
For optical resolution, for example, the agent to be resolved and the optically active N
- This can be carried out by stirring or leaving acetylleucine at room temperature or under heating.

ここで光学分割剤としてN−アセチルロイシンのし一体
を用いた場合には、1−(2,5−ジメトキシフェニル
)−2−アミノ−1−プロパノールの(−)一体とN−
アセチル−L−ロイシンの塩が難溶性のジアステレオマ
ーとして、また(+)一体とN−アセチル−L−ロイシ
ンの塩が易谷性のジアステレオマーとして得られる。
When N-acetylleucine monomer is used as an optical resolving agent, the (-) monomer of 1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-amino-1-propanol and N-
A salt of acetyl-L-leucine is obtained as a poorly soluble diastereomer, and a salt of (+) and N-acetyl-L-leucine is obtained as a diastereomer that is easily soluble.

一方、光学分割剤としてN−アセチルロイシンのD一体
を用いた場合には、(+)一体とN−アセチル−D−ロ
イシンの塩が難溶性のジアステレオマーとして、(−)
一体と−N−アセチルーD−ロイシンの塩が易谷性のジ
アステレオマーとして得られる。
On the other hand, when N-acetylleucine D monomer is used as an optical resolution agent, the (+) monomer and N-acetyl-D-leucine salt form a poorly soluble diastereomer (-)
A salt of -N-acetyl-D-leucine is obtained as a simple diastereomer.

かくして得られるジアステレオマーは、例えば水酸化ナ
トリウム、水酸化カリウム等のアルカリにより容易に分
解され、トルエン、ジエチルエーテル、クロロホルム等
の有機溶媒で抽出することにより、万機層から高純度の
光学活性1−(2,5−ジメトキシフェニル)−2−ア
ミノ−1−プロパノールが得られる。
The diastereomers thus obtained are easily decomposed by alkalis such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide, and extracted with organic solvents such as toluene, diethyl ether, and chloroform to obtain highly purified optically active diastereomers from the manki layer. 1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-amino-1-propanol is obtained.

一方、有機溶媒で抽出した残りの水層を塩酸、硫酸等の
鉱酸で酸性にすることにより、光学活性N−アセチルロ
イシンが結晶として析出する。
On the other hand, by acidifying the remaining aqueous layer extracted with an organic solvent with a mineral acid such as hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid, optically active N-acetylleucine is precipitated as crystals.

かかる結晶をP別することにより、ラセミ化することな
しに光学活性N−アセチルロイシンが回収することがで
き、このものは光学分割剤として再使用することができ
る。
By separating such crystals with P, optically active N-acetylleucine can be recovered without racemization, and this can be reused as an optical resolution agent.

〈発明の消果〉 本発明の方法は従来の光学活性1−(2,5−ジメトキ
シフェニル)−2−アミノ−1−プロパノールの一製造
に比し、純度、収率の両面において遥かに優れ、しかも
操作が容易であるこトカラ特に工業的製造として有用で
ある。
<Results of the invention> The method of the present invention is far superior in both purity and yield compared to the conventional production of optically active 1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-amino-1-propanol. Moreover, since it is easy to operate, it is particularly useful for industrial production.

〈実施例〉 以下、実施例により本発明をさらに詳細に説明するが、
本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。
<Example> The present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples below.
The present invention is not limited to these.

実施例1.(至)−エリスロー1−(2,5−ジメトキ
シフェニル)−2−アミノ−1−プロパノール塩酸塩1
.24y(5ミリモル)の水2〇−溶液にN−アセチル
−L−ロイシン0.8662(5ミリモル)の0.5N
−カセイソーダ10−溶液を室温で加え6時間静置する
と(−)−エリスロー1−(2,5−ジメトキシフェニ
ル)−2−アミノ−1−プロパノールのN−アセチル−
L−ロイシン塩の結晶が析出した。結晶を炉取すると0
.47Fが得られた。
Example 1. (To)-Erythro 1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-amino-1-propanol hydrochloride 1
.. 0.5N of N-acetyl-L-leucine 0.8662 (5 mmol) in a 20-solution of 24y (5 mmol) in water.
- When a solution of caustic soda 10- was added at room temperature and allowed to stand for 6 hours, the N-acetyl-
Crystals of L-leucine salt were precipitated. When the crystal is removed by furnace, it becomes 0.
.. 47F was obtained.

〔α〕廿−80.66°(C0,80,水)次にカセイ
ソーダ水溶液を加えて分解し、クロロホルムで抽出する
と0.256Fの←)−エリスロー1−(2,5−ジメ
トキシフェニル)−2−アミノ−1−プロパノールが得
られた。
[α] -80.66° (C0,80, water) Next, add an aqueous solution of caustic soda to decompose, and extract with chloroform to obtain 0.256F←)-Erythro 1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2 -Amino-1-propanol was obtained.

〔α)”−27,59°< Cto 、水)(HCl塩
)糖誘導体のジアステレオマーに導き、高速液体クロマ
トグラフィーで光学純度を分析すると96.7%であっ
た。
[α)''-27,59°<Cto, water) (HCl salt) The diastereomer of the sugar derivative was derived, and the optical purity was analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography and found to be 96.7%.

実施例2.(ト)−エリスロー1−(2,5−ジメトキ
シフェニル)−2−アミノ−1−プロパノール塩酸塩1
.24y(5ミリモル)の水15−溶液にN−アセチル
−L−ロイシン0.4889<2・5ミリモル)の0.
5N−カセイソーダ5mj溶液を室温で加え5時間静置
すると(−)−エリスロー1−(2,5−ジメトキシフ
ェニル)−2−アミノ−1−プロパノールのN−アセチ
ル−L−ロイシン塩の結晶が析出した。結晶をP取する
と0.854Fが得られた。
Example 2. (t)-Erythro 1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-amino-1-propanol hydrochloride 1
.. 0.4889<2.5 mmol) of N-acetyl-L-leucine in a 15-solution of 24y (5 mmol) in water.
Add 5mj of 5N caustic soda solution at room temperature and leave it for 5 hours to precipitate crystals of N-acetyl-L-leucine salt of (-)-erythro 1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-amino-1-propanol. did. When P was removed from the crystal, 0.854F was obtained.

(=g)甘−81,29°(C0,85,水)次に、カ
セイソーダ水溶液で分解し、クロロホルムで抽出すると
0.191 f!の(−)−エリスロー1−(2,5−
ジメトキシフェニル)−2−アミノ−1−プロパノール
が得られた。
(=g) Sweet -81,29° (C0,85, water) Next, it is decomposed with aqueous caustic soda solution and extracted with chloroform to give 0.191 f! (-)-Erythro 1-(2,5-
Dimethoxyphenyl)-2-amino-1-propanol was obtained.

実施例1と同様に光学純度を分析すると97.0%であ
った。
The optical purity was analyzed in the same manner as in Example 1 and found to be 97.0%.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (±)−1−(2,5−ジメトキシフェニル)−2−ア
ミノ−1−プロパノールを光学分割して光学活性1−(
2,5−ジメトキシフェニル)−2−アミノ−1−プロ
パノールを製造する方法において、光学分割剤として光
学活性N−アセチルロイシンを用いることを特徴とする
光学活性1−(2,5−ジメトキシフェニル)−2−ア
ミノ−1−プロパノールの製造方法。
(±)-1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-amino-1-propanol was optically resolved and optically active
Optically active 1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-amino-1-propanol is produced by using optically active N-acetylleucine as an optical resolving agent. -A method for producing 2-amino-1-propanol.
JP61314258A 1986-12-26 1986-12-26 Process for producing optically active 1- (2,5-dimethoxyphenyl) -2-amino-1-propanol Expired - Lifetime JPH0667883B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61314258A JPH0667883B2 (en) 1986-12-26 1986-12-26 Process for producing optically active 1- (2,5-dimethoxyphenyl) -2-amino-1-propanol

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61314258A JPH0667883B2 (en) 1986-12-26 1986-12-26 Process for producing optically active 1- (2,5-dimethoxyphenyl) -2-amino-1-propanol

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63165348A true JPS63165348A (en) 1988-07-08
JPH0667883B2 JPH0667883B2 (en) 1994-08-31

Family

ID=18051184

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61314258A Expired - Lifetime JPH0667883B2 (en) 1986-12-26 1986-12-26 Process for producing optically active 1- (2,5-dimethoxyphenyl) -2-amino-1-propanol

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0667883B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010501487A (en) * 2006-08-18 2010-01-21 シェーリング コーポレイション Resolution process of chiral piperidine alcohol and synthesis process of pyrazolo- [1,5] -pyrimidine derivatives using piperidine alcohol
JP2011514341A (en) * 2008-02-27 2011-05-06 クラリアント・スペシャルティ・ファイン・ケミカルズ(フランス) Process for producing optically active α-aminoacetals

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JOURNAL OF THE TENNESSEE ACADEMY OF SCIENCE=1974 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010501487A (en) * 2006-08-18 2010-01-21 シェーリング コーポレイション Resolution process of chiral piperidine alcohol and synthesis process of pyrazolo- [1,5] -pyrimidine derivatives using piperidine alcohol
JP2011514341A (en) * 2008-02-27 2011-05-06 クラリアント・スペシャルティ・ファイン・ケミカルズ(フランス) Process for producing optically active α-aminoacetals

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0667883B2 (en) 1994-08-31

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