JPS63151249A - Interruption/monitor system for attendant cabinet connection in exchange - Google Patents
Interruption/monitor system for attendant cabinet connection in exchangeInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63151249A JPS63151249A JP29762886A JP29762886A JPS63151249A JP S63151249 A JPS63151249 A JP S63151249A JP 29762886 A JP29762886 A JP 29762886A JP 29762886 A JP29762886 A JP 29762886A JP S63151249 A JPS63151249 A JP S63151249A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- call
- party
- way
- talking
- supervisor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Monitoring And Testing Of Exchanges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔概 要〕
台接続呼に対して第4者が割込み/モニタを行う場合、
その割込み機能を台通話用トランク内に持たせ、割込み
の場合、3者間通話に対して第4者が両方向通話し、ま
たモニタの場合、第4者が片方向通話するように、台通
話用トランク内における接続切換えをプログラム制御す
るようにした台接続時の割込み/モニタ方式。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Summary] When a fourth party interrupts/monitors a machine connection call,
The interrupt function is provided in the trunk for machine calls, and in the case of an interrupt, the fourth party makes a two-way call for a three-party call, and in the case of a monitor, the fourth party makes a one-way call. Interrupt/monitor method when connecting a machine to programmatically control connection switching within the trunk.
本発明は交換機における台接続時の割込み/モニタ方式
に関する。The present invention relates to an interrupt/monitor system when a switch is connected in an exchange.
電話交換サービスには、ダイヤル114番のように、交
換局の交換台から交換手が間に入って加入者間の接続を
行うサービスがある。すなわち、加入者Aからの114
番ダイヤルに対して交換局の交換手が応答し、加入者A
から希望する通話相手:加入者Bを聞き出し、加入者B
を呼び出し、しかる後に加入者Aおよび3間を接続する
。Telephone exchange services include services such as dial number 114, in which a switchboard operator intervenes from a switchboard in a switching center to connect subscribers. That is, 114 from subscriber A
The switchboard operator at the exchange responds to the number dialed, and subscriber A
Find out which party you want to call: subscriber B, and then call subscriber B.
After that, a connection is established between subscribers A and 3.
このようなサービスでは、局において、加入者A、B、
および交換手の3者間通話に、監督者としての第4者が
割り込んだり、あるいはその通話をモニタしたりできる
ようにして、交換手を監督したりその作業を援助してい
る。In such a service, at the station, subscribers A, B,
A fourth person acting as a supervisor can interrupt or monitor the three-way call between the switchboard operator and the switchboard operator, thereby supervising the switchboard operator and assisting his work.
第7図は従来方式による第4者の割込み/モニタ方式を
説明する図である。これは空間分割形交換機におけるも
のであり、図中、1は空間分割ネットワーク、2は3端
子を持つ台通話用トランクであり、ネットワーク1には
加入者A、B、交換手OP、および監督者Sの回線が、
またトランク2の3端子にはそのうちの加入者A、B、
交換手OPの回線がそれぞれ収容される。図示のように
、監督者Sは、ネットワーク1において監督者Sの回線
を他の3者の回線にスイッチ手段で接続することによっ
て、加入者A、、B、および交換手OPの3者間通話に
割り込んだり、あるいはモニタしく3)
たりしている。FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a conventional fourth party interrupt/monitor method. This is for a space-division type switch; in the figure, 1 is a space-division network, 2 is a trunk for telephone calls with three terminals, and network 1 has subscribers A, B, switchboard operator OP, and supervisor. The S line is
In addition, the three terminals of trunk 2 are connected to subscribers A, B,
Each of the lines of the operator OP is accommodated. As shown in the figure, the supervisor S connects the line of the supervisor S to the lines of the other three parties in the network 1 by means of a switch, so that the supervisor S can make a three-way call between the subscribers A, B, and the operator OP. 3) or interrupting the monitor.
一方、時分割形ディジタル交換機においては、監督者S
が時分割ネットワーク3において3者間通話に割り込む
ことは困難である。よって、第8図に示されるように、
台接続用トランク4の他に、3端子を有する3者通話用
トランク5を用意し、加入者A、B、および交換手op
の3者間通話の場合は交換手OPを図中に点線で示すよ
うに接続して3者を台通話用トランク4に収容するよう
に、ネットワーク3内の接続をプログラムによって制御
している。一方、監督者Sが割り込む場合は、交換手O
Pおよび監督者Sをともに3者通話用トランク5に収容
してこの3者通話用トランク5を台通話用トランク4に
接続するように、ネットワーク3内の接続をプログラム
的に制御している。On the other hand, in a time-sharing digital switch, the supervisor S
It is difficult for the third party to interrupt a three-way call in the time-sharing network 3. Therefore, as shown in Figure 8,
In addition to the trunk 4 for connecting the machine, a trunk 5 for 3-party calls having 3 terminals is prepared, and the trunk 5 for connecting subscribers A, B, and the operator
In the case of a three-party call, the connections within the network 3 are controlled by a program so that the operator OP is connected as shown by the dotted line in the figure and the three parties are accommodated in the trunk 4 for telephone calls. On the other hand, if supervisor S interrupts, operator O
The connections in the network 3 are controlled programmatically so that both P and the supervisor S are accommodated in the trunk 5 for three-party calls, and the trunk 5 for three-party calls is connected to the trunk 4 for stand-alone calls.
第8図図示のような時分割形ディジタル交換機で監督者
の割込み/モニタを行うためには、3者通話用トランク
が一つ余計に必要となり、部品点数が多くなる。また交
換手の回線をネットワーク内で切り換える処理はネット
ワークを制御する中央制御装置でプログラム的に制御さ
れているが、このパス切換え制御のために中央制御装置
の制御プログラムが複雑化する。さらに、監督者の割込
み/モニタは、現に正常につながっている加入者A、B
、交換手OPの3者間通話に割り込むものであるので、
3者通話用トランクにおける障害、あるいはパス切換え
制御プログラムにおける障害等があると、せっかく正常
に接続されていた3者間通話が監督者の割込みにより障
害状態にされることとなり、現通話中の呼の通話保障が
100%とならない。In order to interrupt/monitor a supervisor using a time-sharing type digital exchange as shown in FIG. 8, one additional trunk for three-way communication is required, which increases the number of parts. Further, the process of switching the switchboard's line within the network is programmatically controlled by the central control unit that controls the network, but this path switching control complicates the control program of the central control unit. Furthermore, the supervisor's interruption/monitoring is performed by subscribers A and B who are currently connected normally.
, because it interrupts the operator OP's three-way call,
If there is a failure in the trunk for a three-way call or a failure in the path switching control program, the normally connected three-way call will be placed in a failure state due to a supervisor's interruption, and the current call will be interrupted. Call coverage is not 100%.
第1図は本発明にかかる原理ブロック図である。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the principle according to the present invention.
本発明にかかる割込み/モニタ方式は、三者間通話に第
四者が割込みできるように構成された交換機10におい
て、台通話用トランク12内に、第四者Sと被割込み呼
とを分離する第1の切換え手段13、および、第四者S
と被割込み呼との間で両方向通話または片方向通話に切
り換える第2の切換え手段14を具備する。The interrupt/monitor method according to the present invention separates the fourth party S and the interrupted call in the trunk 12 for telephone calls in the exchange 10 configured to allow a fourth party to interrupt a three-party call. The first switching means 13 and the fourth party S
A second switching means 14 is provided for switching between a two-way call or a one-way call between the call and the interrupted call.
第1図の交換機において、3者間通話時には第2の切換
え手段14で第4者Sを切り離し、3音間通話モニタ時
には第1の切換え手段13を片方向通話に切り換え、3
者間通話割込み時には第1の切換え手段13を両方向通
話に切り換える。In the exchange shown in FIG. 1, during a three-way call, the second switching means 14 disconnects the fourth party S, and when monitoring a three-tone call, the first switching means 13 is switched to a one-way call.
When interrupting a call between parties, the first switching means 13 is switched to a two-way call.
以下、図面を参照して本発明の詳細な説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
第2図は本発明の一実施例としての割込み/モニタ方式
を行う時分割形ディジクル交換機を概念的に示すブロッ
ク図である。図中、3は時分割ネットワーク、6は台通
話用トランク、7は中央制御装置、8は通話路系情報受
信分配装置、9は信号分配装置である。 台通話用トラ
ンク6は4端子を有し、それぞれ加入者A、B、交換手
op、監督者Sの回線に接続される。この台通話用トラ
ンク6内には、加入者A、、B、交換手OPの回線と監
督者Sの回線とを切り離すための切換え部61、両方向
通話と片方向通話との一方を選択し切り換える切換え部
62が備えられる。切換え部62の両方向通話側は加入
者A、B、交換手opの通話に監督者Sが割り込む場合
に選択され、片方向通話側は監督者Sが前記3者をモニ
タする場合に選択される。FIG. 2 is a block diagram conceptually illustrating a time division type digital exchange that performs an interrupt/monitor method as an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, 3 is a time division network, 6 is a trunk for telephone calls, 7 is a central control unit, 8 is a communication path information receiving and distributing device, and 9 is a signal distributing device. The telephone trunk 6 has four terminals and is connected to the lines of subscribers A, B, operator OP, and supervisor S, respectively. This telephone trunk 6 includes a switching unit 61 for separating the lines of subscribers A, B, switchboard operator OP and supervisor S, and a switching unit 61 for selecting and switching between two-way calls and one-way calls. A switching section 62 is provided. The two-way call side of the switching unit 62 is selected when the supervisor S interrupts a call between subscribers A, B, and the operator OP, and the one-way call side is selected when the supervisor S monitors the three parties. .
第3図は台通話用トランク6の機能の概要を説明する図
である。図中、601〜604はそれぞれ加入者A、B
、交換手OP、監督者Sの回線が入力されるD/A変換
器またはバッファ、611〜614交換手OP、監督者
Sの回線へ出力される。D/A変換器601〜604は
イネーブル端子Eをそれぞれ有し、このイネーブル端子
Eが“1″のときにD/A変換出力を送出し、一方、“
0”のときには“0”レベル出力を送出する。同様にA
/D変換器621〜624もイネーブル端子Eを有し、
この端子Eが“1”のときにA/D変換動作を行い、0
”のときに入出力間をブロックして通話路をしゃ断する
。FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an overview of the functions of the telephone trunk 6. As shown in FIG. In the figure, 601 to 604 are subscribers A and B, respectively.
, a D/A converter or buffer into which the lines of the operator OP and the supervisor S are input, 611 to 614 are output to the line of the operator OP and the supervisor S. The D/A converters 601 to 604 each have an enable terminal E, and when the enable terminal E is "1", a D/A conversion output is sent out;
0”, it sends out a “0” level output.Similarly, A
/D converters 621 to 624 also have enable terminals E,
When this terminal E is “1”, A/D conversion operation is performed and 0
”, the input and output are blocked and the communication path is cut off.
第4図は第3図中のD/A変換器601〜604および
A/D変換器621〜624のイネーブル端子Eに印加
する制御信号ab、、P、 SS、 SRのレベルとそ
れにより達成される機能とを示している。図中、■は2
者通話、■は3者通話、■は3者通話+監督者のモニタ
、■は監督者が割り込んだ4者通話である。FIG. 4 shows the levels of the control signals ab, , P, SS, and SR applied to the enable terminals E of the D/A converters 601 to 604 and A/D converters 621 to 624 in FIG. 3, and the levels achieved thereby. This shows the functions that can be used. In the figure, ■ is 2
■ is a three-party call, ■ is a three-party call + supervisor's monitor, and ■ is a four-party call interrupted by a supervisor.
この実施例装置において、加入者A、B、交換手OPの
3者間通話のみが行われている通常の場合は、切換え部
61が監督者Sを切り離した状態になっている。監督者
Sが加入者A、B、交換手○Pの3者間通話をモニタし
ようとする場合、切換え部61を接続状態とするととも
に切換え部61を片方向通話側に切り換える。また監督
者Sが加入者A、B、交換手OPの3者間通話に割り込
む場合は切換え部61を両方向通話側に切り換える。こ
れらの切換えは中央制御装置7からの指令にもとづき台
通話用トランク6内における切換え部の駆動(S D)
制御 等で行われる。In the device of this embodiment, in a normal case where only a three-way call between subscribers A and B and the operator OP is being made, the switching section 61 is in a state where the supervisor S is disconnected. When the supervisor S wants to monitor a three-way call between subscribers A, B, and operator ○P, he puts the switching unit 61 in a connected state and switches the switching unit 61 to the one-way call side. Further, when the supervisor S interrupts a three-way call between subscribers A, B, and the operator OP, the switching unit 61 is switched to the two-way call side. These switching operations are performed by driving a switching section in the telephone trunk 6 based on commands from the central controller 7 (SD).
This is done through control, etc.
このSD制御機能は加入者A、B、交換手OPの他端子
の通話機能とは完全に独立制御可能とされている。This SD control function can be controlled completely independently of the call functions of subscribers A, B and other terminals of the operator OP.
このように、割込み/モニタ機能の制御用SD機能を他
端子(A、B、OP)の通話機能と完全に独立制御でき
るようにすると、監督台または訓練台等からの割込み/
モニタトランク制御状態図を独立的に作成でき、状態図
の数を削減することができ、プログラム作成上の負担が
少なくなる。In this way, if the SD function for controlling the interrupt/monitor function can be controlled completely independently from the call function of other terminals (A, B, OP), it will be possible to control the interrupt/monitor function completely independently from the call function of other terminals (A, B, OP).
Monitor trunk control state diagrams can be created independently, the number of state diagrams can be reduced, and the burden on program creation is reduced.
第5図、第6図は上記のことを説明する図であり、第5
図は割込み/モニタ台通話用トランク制御状態図であり
、第6図は一般3者通話台通話用トランク制御状態図で
あり、これらの状態図はそれぞれ独立的に作成可能であ
る。Figures 5 and 6 are diagrams for explaining the above.
The figure is a trunk control state diagram for interrupt/monitor stand calls, and FIG. 6 is a trunk control state diagram for general three-party talk stand calls, and these state diagrams can be created independently.
本発明によれば、第4者の割込み/モニタのためのパス
接続のプログラム制御が簡素化され、プログラム作成上
の負担が少なくなる。また割込み/モニタのために、加
入者A、、B、交換手OPの3者間通話が途絶されるこ
とがなくなるので、通話の信軌性が向上する。According to the present invention, program control of path connections for fourth-party interrupt/monitoring is simplified, and the burden on program creation is reduced. Furthermore, the communication between subscribers A, .
第1図は本発明にかかる原理ブロック図、第2図は本発
明の一実施例としての割込み/モニタ方式を実施する交
換機を概念的に示した図、第3図は第2図中の台通話用
トランクの機能が概要的に示した図、第4図は第3図装
置を作動させる信号のレベルを示す図、第5図および第
6図は状態図、第7図および第8図は従来形の方式を説
明する図である。
3−ネットワーク 6一台通話用トランク7−中央制御
装置
8−通話路系情報受信分配装置
9−信号分配装置FIG. 1 is a principle block diagram of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a diagram conceptually showing an exchange implementing an interrupt/monitor method as an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the platform in FIG. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the signal levels for operating the device; FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the signal levels for operating the device; FIGS. 5 and 6 are state diagrams; FIGS. FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a conventional method. 3-Network 6 One telephone trunk 7-Central control device 8-Call path information reception and distribution device 9-Signal distribution device
Claims (1)
換機において、 台通話用トランク内(12)に、 第4者(s)と被割込み呼との間で両方向通話または片
方向通話に切り換える第1の切換え手段(13)、およ
び、 第4者と被割込み呼とを分離する第2の切換え手段(1
4)、 を具備し、 3者間通話時には該第2の切換え手段(14)で第4者
(s)を切り離し、 3者間通話モニタ時には該第1の切換え手段(13)を
片方向通話に切り換え、 3者間通話割込み時には該第1の切換え手段(13)を
両方向通話に切り換えるように構成された、交換機にお
ける台接続時の割込み/モニタ方式。[Scope of Claims] In an exchange configured to allow a fourth party to interrupt a three-party call, a communication trunk (12) for two-way communication between the fourth party (s) and the interrupted call is provided. a first switching means (13) for switching to a call or a one-way call; and a second switching means (13) for separating a fourth party and an interrupted call.
4), when a three-way call is made, the second switching means (14) disconnects the fourth party (s), and when monitoring a three-way call, the first switching means (13) is used for a one-way call. An interrupt/monitor method when a stand is connected in an exchange, the first switching means (13) being configured to switch to a two-way call when interrupting a three-way call.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP29762886A JPS63151249A (en) | 1986-12-16 | 1986-12-16 | Interruption/monitor system for attendant cabinet connection in exchange |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP29762886A JPS63151249A (en) | 1986-12-16 | 1986-12-16 | Interruption/monitor system for attendant cabinet connection in exchange |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63151249A true JPS63151249A (en) | 1988-06-23 |
JPH0424904B2 JPH0424904B2 (en) | 1992-04-28 |
Family
ID=17849030
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP29762886A Granted JPS63151249A (en) | 1986-12-16 | 1986-12-16 | Interruption/monitor system for attendant cabinet connection in exchange |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS63151249A (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-12-16 JP JP29762886A patent/JPS63151249A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0424904B2 (en) | 1992-04-28 |
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