JPS63147568A - Air cleaner - Google Patents

Air cleaner

Info

Publication number
JPS63147568A
JPS63147568A JP61295261A JP29526186A JPS63147568A JP S63147568 A JPS63147568 A JP S63147568A JP 61295261 A JP61295261 A JP 61295261A JP 29526186 A JP29526186 A JP 29526186A JP S63147568 A JPS63147568 A JP S63147568A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
time
gas sensor
sensor
action
control circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP61295261A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Nobuhiro Hayashi
信弘 林
Shunichiro Tanaka
俊一郎 田中
Hideji Abe
秀二 安倍
Seiichi Ueno
聖一 上野
Katsunori Zaizen
克徳 財前
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP61295261A priority Critical patent/JPS63147568A/en
Publication of JPS63147568A publication Critical patent/JPS63147568A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide prompt responsiveness to the working power of an air cleaner by providing a gas sensor, UV sensor and control circuit to the air cleaner and operating the machine body by the control circuit when said circuit specifically selects the outputs of the gas sensor and the UV sensor. CONSTITUTION:An example is taken of air cleaning at the time of smoking. The UV sensor detects the flame of a cigarette and starts the action A when the cigarette is lit at the time t0. The action C by the gas sensor is started at the time t1 when the output increases up to V1 at which the action signal is emitted upon arrival of the smoke at the gas sensor. The program by the gas sensor is thereafter executed for the specified time TG. The UV sensor emits the action signal G when the cigarette is lit at the point of the time after the time t2 earlier by the time ta than the intended time t3 when the program ends. Since the action signal E of the gas sensor is weak at this time, the UV sensor of the middle is selected to execute the actions G, H. The reincrease of the smoke cannot be detected by the gas sensor at the point of the time when G is started, but the action I by the gas sensor is continued from the time t4 when the working voltage V2 is attained.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、センサーによって室内の空気の汚れを検知し
て、自動運転を行なう機能を有する空気清浄機に関する
ものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an air cleaner that has a function of detecting indoor air pollution using a sensor and automatically operating the air cleaner.

従来の技術 従来のこの種の空気清浄機について、一般的な構成を図
面を≦照しながら以下に説明する。
2. Description of the Related Art The general structure of a conventional air cleaner of this type will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第4図、第5図及び第6図において、本体1には電動送
風機2を内蔵し、前面の吸気口3から吸入した空気はプ
レフィルタ−4を通り、対向電極5と放電線6によって
イオン化され、フィルター了で塵埃を吸着した後、排気
口8から排出される。
4, 5, and 6, the main body 1 has an electric blower 2 built in, and air taken in from the intake port 3 on the front passes through a pre-filter 4 and is ionized by a counter electrode 5 and a discharge wire 6. After the dust is absorbed by the filter, it is discharged from the exhaust port 8.

本体1の上部に着脱自在に装着されたリモコンケース9
には操作用スイッチ10.!:表示部11を設け、更に
室内の空気が汚れたことを検出するだめのガスセンサー
12を内j成しており、自動モードに運転が設定される
とガスセンサー12の出力を検出回路13に入力し、電
源14と操作回路16に接続された制御回路16が判断
し、電動送風機2及び対向電極5と放電線6間に電圧を
供給する高圧電源16及び表示回路17を制御し、室内
の汚れを検出した場合にONし、清浄(でなった場合に
OFFするような自動運転を行なうものであった。なお
、1Bは電源コードである。
A remote control case 9 detachably attached to the upper part of the main body 1
There is an operation switch 10. ! : It is equipped with a display section 11 and further includes a gas sensor 12 for detecting that the indoor air is contaminated, and when the operation is set to automatic mode, the output of the gas sensor 12 is sent to the detection circuit 13. input, the control circuit 16 connected to the power supply 14 and the operation circuit 16 makes a judgment, controls the electric blower 2, the high-voltage power supply 16 that supplies voltage between the counter electrode 5 and the discharge wire 6, and the display circuit 17, and controls the indoor It operated automatically, turning on when it detected dirt and turning off when it was clean. Note that 1B is the power cord.

発明が解決しようとする問題点 このような従来の自動運転機能付の空気清浄機では、セ
ンサーとしてガスセンサー12のみを利用していたため
、空気清浄機の主な庚用々途である喫煙時の空気浄化の
場合等には、煙五に着火して喫煙を開始して後、煙草か
ら発生する煙粒子。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention These conventional air purifiers with an automatic operation function only use the gas sensor 12 as a sensor, so they cannot be used when smoking, which is the main purpose of air purifiers. In the case of air purification, etc., the smoke particles generated from the cigarette after igniting the smoke and starting smoking.

ガス成分が部屋内に拡散してガスセンサー12に到達し
、機体が動作を開始するだめに、物理的に不可壁な待ち
時間が必要であるという問題があったのである。また、
一般的なガスセンサーは、その構成の中にヒータ一部を
有しているものが多く、電源を投入後、ヒータ一部の温
度が安定し、安定した出力を得られる1でに数分の待ち
時間も必要であシ、この間はガスセンサー出力による自
動運転ができないという問題があったのである。
There was a problem in that a physically impossible waiting time was required for the gas components to diffuse into the room and reach the gas sensor 12 and for the aircraft to start operating. Also,
Many common gas sensors have a part of the heater in their configuration, and after turning on the power, the temperature of the part of the heater stabilizes and a stable output can be obtained within a few minutes. There was a problem that a waiting time was required, and during this time automatic operation using the gas sensor output was not possible.

本発明はこのような問題点を解決するもので、連応性を
有するセンサーを利用した使用性の高い空気清浄@を提
供することを目的としている。
The present invention is intended to solve these problems, and aims to provide an air purifier that utilizes a sensor that is responsive and is highly usable.

問題点を解決するだめの手段 本発明は上記問題点を解決するため、ガスセンサーと紫
外線センサー及びそれらの出カ酬よって機体の動作を制
御回路を設け、この制御回路は、ガスセンサーの出力を
紫外線センサーの出力に浸先判断して機体制御を行ない
、ガスセンサーの出力に対応した一足時間の運転プログ
ラムを有し、このプログラムの終了予定時間より所定時
間以前からは紫外線センサーによる運転指令とガスセン
サーによる運転指令のうちより強力な運転動作全行なう
方全優先して実行する判断機能を有してなるものである
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a circuit that controls the operation of the aircraft by a gas sensor, an ultraviolet sensor, and their outputs, and this control circuit controls the output of the gas sensor. The aircraft is controlled by determining the immersion destination based on the output of the ultraviolet sensor, and has a one-hour operation program that corresponds to the output of the gas sensor. It has a judgment function that prioritizes and executes the more powerful driving command among the driving commands from the sensor.

作用 本発明は上記した構成により、吏用者が喫煙を開始した
時点をライター等の点火器で発生する炎f)Z外線セン
サーで検知し、動作を開始する機能をガスセンサーによ
る動作開始の以前と、動作の終了直前に配したことによ
り、挟煙開始後、喫煙時の煙中のガス成分がガスセンサ
ーに到達する遅延時間を解消して、より即効的な空気清
浄機の運転動作を得ることができるものでちる。
Operation The present invention has the above-mentioned configuration, so that the flame generated by an igniter such as a lighter is detected by the Z external line sensor at the time when the user starts smoking, and the function to start the operation is performed before the gas sensor starts the operation. By placing it just before the end of the operation, it eliminates the delay time for the gas components in the smoke to reach the gas sensor after the start of smoking, resulting in more immediate operation of the air purifier. I'll use what I can.

実施例 以下、その実施例について図面をツ照しながら説明する
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, examples will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1〜3図において、本体19の前面に設けた吸気口2
0から吸入した空気は上面の排気口21より排出され、
その流路中に設けたフィルター22によって吸入した空
気中の塵埃を吸着するもので、気流を発生させる電動送
風機32は本体19′で内蔵され、フィルタ22と排気
口21の間の流路中に配されている。この電動送風機3
2はリモコン部23に設けた手動スイッチ24の操作に
よっても駆動され表示灯25が点灯するが、目動運転の
操作位負にこのスイッチ24を設定すれば、ガスセンサ
ー26及び紫外線センサー27からの出力に応じた自動
運転を行なう制御回路も内蔵している。28は電源コー
ドである。この回路系統を第2図に示すと、電源29に
接続された制御回路30ば、前記スイッチ24を含む操
作回路31からの信号を得て、前記電動送風機32を駆
動し。
In Figs. 1 to 3, the air intake port 2 provided on the front side of the main body 19
Air taken in from 0 is exhausted from the exhaust port 21 on the top surface,
A filter 22 provided in the flow path adsorbs dust in the air taken in. An electric blower 32 that generates airflow is built into the main body 19', and is located in the flow path between the filter 22 and the exhaust port 21. It is arranged. This electric blower 3
2 is also driven by the operation of the manual switch 24 provided on the remote control unit 23, and the indicator light 25 lights up.If this switch 24 is set to the negative position of the manual operation, the light from the gas sensor 26 and the ultraviolet sensor 27 can be turned on. It also has a built-in control circuit that automatically operates according to the output. 28 is a power cord. This circuit system is shown in FIG. 2. A control circuit 30 connected to a power source 29 receives a signal from an operating circuit 31 including the switch 24 to drive the electric blower 32.

自動運転に設定されている場合には、前記ガスセンサー
26からの出力を検知回路33を経て制御回路30?ζ
入力し、同じく紫外線センサー27からの出力は検知回
路34を経て制御回路3oに入力し、各々の入力に応じ
て制御回路3Qは電動送、虱機32を自動運転する。こ
こでガスセンサー26は主に喫煙時の煙草35の煙やガ
ス成分等を恢出し、紫外縁センサー2了は煙草36を着
火させるだめのライター36の炎等を検出するものであ
る。
When automatic operation is set, the output from the gas sensor 26 is sent to the control circuit 30 through the detection circuit 33. ζ
Similarly, the output from the ultraviolet sensor 27 is inputted to the control circuit 3o via the detection circuit 34, and the control circuit 3Q automatically operates the electric transmission and rotor 32 according to each input. Here, the gas sensor 26 mainly detects the smoke and gas components of the cigarette 35 during smoking, and the ultraviolet edge sensor 2 detects the flame of the lighter 36 used to ignite the cigarette 36.

ここで、センサーの信号を処理する制御回路30ば、ガ
スセンサー26からの動作信号を紫外線センサー27か
らの動作信号に優先して受は付ける。つ壕り、ガスセン
サー26からの信号によるプログラム動作中は紫外線セ
ンサー27からの信号は受は付けないが、ガスセンサー
26からの信号による動作が終了する予定時刻t5より
も所定時間ta以前の時刻t2から後は紫外線センブー
27からの信号による動作と、ガスセンサー26からの
信号による動作の比較を行ない、より強力な運・伝レベ
ルの方を選択して動作全出力するものである。
Here, the control circuit 30 that processes the sensor signals gives priority to the operation signal from the gas sensor 26 over the operation signal from the ultraviolet sensor 27. During the program operation based on the signal from the gas sensor 26, the signal from the ultraviolet sensor 27 is not accepted, but at a time ta earlier than the scheduled time t5 when the operation based on the signal from the gas sensor 26 ends. After t2, the operation based on the signal from the ultraviolet sensor 27 and the operation based on the signal from the gas sensor 26 are compared, and the more powerful transmission level is selected and the full output is output.

以上の構成において動作全説明すると、第3zにおいて
、aはガスセンサー26の出力電圧、bは紫外線センサ
ー27による動作信号、Cはガスセンサー26による動
作信号を時間軸上に示しだ。
To explain the entire operation in the above configuration, in the third z, a is the output voltage of the gas sensor 26, b is the operating signal from the ultraviolet sensor 27, and C is the operating signal from the gas sensor 26 on the time axis.

先ず、toの時点で使用者が煙葦に点火すると、その炎
を紫外線センサー27が検知し、動作Aを開始する(動
作・中)。この時ガスセンサー26′の出力電圧はVB
のままで同ガスセンサー26に煙が到達するまでは変ら
ない。次にガスセンサー26に煙が到達し、その動作信
号が出るレベルv1まで出力が上昇した時点t1でガス
センサー26による動作C(動作・強)を開始する。こ
の後紫外線センサー27による動作信号Bは無視され、
ガスセンサー26による動作プログラムが一定時間1゜
の間実行されり、C,Eと進行する。このプログラムが
終了する予定時刻t3よりも所定時間tI!Lだけ前の
時刻t2から以後の時点で使用者が再度煙亘に点火する
と紫外線センサー2アが動作し、動作信号Gを発するが
、この時ガスセンサー26による動作信号Eは弱であり
、紫外線センサー27の動作信号Gは中であるため、こ
の紫外縁センサー27の動作信号を選択し、動作G・中
1H・弱を実行する。Gを開始する時点では使用者の喫
煙による煙の再度の増加はガスセンサー26で検知でき
ないが、ガスセンサー26によるプログラム動作の終了
時刻t5の出力電圧vB′よりも出力電圧が上昇して動
作電圧v2に達した時点t4よりガスセンサー26によ
る再度動作工・強が継続される。
First, when the user lights the smoke reed at the time of to, the ultraviolet sensor 27 detects the flame and starts operation A (in operation). At this time, the output voltage of the gas sensor 26' is VB
It will not change until smoke reaches the same gas sensor 26. Next, at a time t1 when smoke reaches the gas sensor 26 and the output rises to a level v1 at which an operation signal is output, operation C (operation/strong) by the gas sensor 26 is started. After this, the operation signal B from the ultraviolet sensor 27 is ignored,
The operation program by the gas sensor 26 is executed for a fixed time of 1°, and progresses from C to E. A predetermined time tI from the scheduled time t3 when this program ends! When the user ignites the smoke pipe again after time t2, which is L before time, the ultraviolet sensor 2a operates and emits an operation signal G, but at this time, the operation signal E from the gas sensor 26 is weak, and the ultraviolet rays Since the operation signal G of the sensor 27 is medium, this operation signal of the ultraviolet edge sensor 27 is selected and the operation G, medium 1H, and weak is executed. At the time of starting G, the gas sensor 26 cannot detect another increase in smoke due to the user's smoking, but the output voltage rises higher than the output voltage vB' at the end time t5 of the program operation by the gas sensor 26, and the operating voltage increases. From the time t4 when v2 is reached, the gas sensor 26 continues to perform strong operation again.

このように、ガスセンサー28の動作の遅延分を紫外線
センサー27で補足するため、ガスセンサー26からの
信号によるプログラム動作中の喫煙の再発生をも即座に
検知し、より早急な清浄能力の追従が可能となる。
In this way, since the delay in the operation of the gas sensor 28 is compensated for by the ultraviolet sensor 27, the reoccurrence of smoking during the program operation based on the signal from the gas sensor 26 is immediately detected, and the cleaning performance can be followed up more quickly. becomes possible.

ここで、動作信号の強・中・弱は、電動送風磯32の出
力である。
Here, the strong, medium, and weak operating signals are the outputs of the electric blower rock 32.

発明の効果 以上述べたように本発明によれ1ば、紫外線センサーに
対してガスセンサーの出力を優先する時間巾ヲ、ガスセ
ンサーによるプログラム運転時の一部に限定し、終了時
点より所定時間以前から、ガ 。
Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, the time range in which the output of the gas sensor is prioritized over the ultraviolet sensor is limited to a part of the program operation by the gas sensor, and is performed before a predetermined time from the end point. From, Ga.

スセンサーと紫外線センサーの運転信号の強い刃金選択
して動作させることにより、喫煙量の増加に伴う運転能
力の切替えを即効的に行なうことができ、ガスセンサー
による定量的な動作指令と、紫外線センサーによる即効
的動作指令を有効に利用した空気清浄機を提供できる。
By selecting and operating the blades with strong operating signals for the gas sensor and ultraviolet ray sensor, it is possible to immediately switch the operating capacity as the amount of smoking increases. It is possible to provide an air purifier that effectively utilizes immediate operation commands from sensors.

【図面の簡単な説明】 第1凶は本発明の一芙i?lJにおける空気清浄機の外
観斜視図、第2図は同回路ブロック図、第3図は同動作
説明用グラフ、第4図は従来の空気清浄機の外観斜視図
、第6図は同側断面図、第6図は同回路ブロック図であ
る。 26・・・・・・ガスセンサー、27・・川・紫外Mセ
ンサー、30・・・・・・制御回路。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名菓 
1 図            乙−刀゛スづンブー?
7−−−系外で泉ぞンヅー 第 4 因 第5図
[Brief explanation of the drawings] Is the first problem one of the features of the present invention? Figure 2 is a circuit block diagram, Figure 3 is a graph for explaining the operation, Figure 4 is a perspective view of a conventional air cleaner, and Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the same side. 6 are block diagrams of the same circuit. 26... Gas sensor, 27... River/ultraviolet M sensor, 30... Control circuit. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and one other name
1 Figure Otsu - Sword Suzunbu?
7----Outside the system Izumi Zonzu 4th cause 5th figure

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] ガスセンサーと紫外線センサー及びそれらの出力によっ
て機体の動作を制御する制御回路を有し、上記制御回路
は、ガスセンサーの出力を紫外線センサーの出力に優先
判断して機体の制御を行ない、ガスセンサーの出力によ
って機体を一定時間運転させるもので、前記一定時間の
終了予定時よりも所定時間以前からは紫外線センサーと
ガスセンサーの出力による運転信号のうちより強く動作
をさせうる信号により動作をさせるようにした空気清浄
機。
It has a control circuit that controls the operation of the aircraft based on the gas sensor, the ultraviolet sensor, and their outputs, and the control circuit controls the aircraft by giving priority to the output of the gas sensor over the output of the ultraviolet sensor. The aircraft is operated for a certain period of time based on the output, and from a predetermined period of time before the scheduled end of the specified period of time, the aircraft is operated by a signal that can operate more strongly among the operating signals from the outputs of the ultraviolet sensor and the gas sensor. air purifier.
JP61295261A 1986-12-11 1986-12-11 Air cleaner Pending JPS63147568A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61295261A JPS63147568A (en) 1986-12-11 1986-12-11 Air cleaner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61295261A JPS63147568A (en) 1986-12-11 1986-12-11 Air cleaner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63147568A true JPS63147568A (en) 1988-06-20

Family

ID=17818300

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61295261A Pending JPS63147568A (en) 1986-12-11 1986-12-11 Air cleaner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63147568A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5685895A (en) * 1994-08-10 1997-11-11 Nikon Corporation Air cleaning apparatus used for an exposure apparatus
WO2020097949A1 (en) * 2018-11-15 2020-05-22 星慧照明工程集团有限公司 Air-purification street lamp and purification method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5685895A (en) * 1994-08-10 1997-11-11 Nikon Corporation Air cleaning apparatus used for an exposure apparatus
WO2020097949A1 (en) * 2018-11-15 2020-05-22 星慧照明工程集团有限公司 Air-purification street lamp and purification method thereof

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