JPS63143071A - Artificial bone cured and formed by mixing calcium triphosphate, acid, polysaccharide and water - Google Patents

Artificial bone cured and formed by mixing calcium triphosphate, acid, polysaccharide and water

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Publication number
JPS63143071A
JPS63143071A JP61288495A JP28849586A JPS63143071A JP S63143071 A JPS63143071 A JP S63143071A JP 61288495 A JP61288495 A JP 61288495A JP 28849586 A JP28849586 A JP 28849586A JP S63143071 A JPS63143071 A JP S63143071A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
polysaccharide
water
artificial bone
acid
mixing calcium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP61288495A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
守 永瀬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP61288495A priority Critical patent/JPS63143071A/en
Publication of JPS63143071A publication Critical patent/JPS63143071A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (イ)、産業上の利用分野 本発明のリン酸三カルシウムと酸と多糖類と水を混合す
る事により硬化生成した材料は、医療−E利用される。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (A) Field of Industrial Application The material hardened by mixing tricalcium phosphate, acid, polysaccharide and water of the present invention is used for medical purposes.

すなわち、この材料を主に人工骨として生体に移植し、
骨の代用物あるいは骨セメン1−として利用する事を目
的とする。
In other words, this material is mainly transplanted into living bodies as artificial bone,
The purpose is to use it as a bone substitute or bone cement.

(ロ)、従来の技術の欠点 従来の水酸アパタイト等の人工骨は焼成された物を田舎
して生体に適合させていたが、これは形態付与が困難で
ある。また、粉末状あるいは、粒状の水酸アパタイト等
を移植した場合生体内で散在してしまう欠点があった。
(b) Disadvantages of the conventional techniques Conventional artificial bones made of hydroxyapatite and the like were fired and made to fit the living body, but it is difficult to give them a shape. Furthermore, when powdered or granular hydroxyapatite is implanted, there is a drawback that it becomes scattered in the living body.

また、従来の骨セメントは生体為害性を認めた。一方、
リン酸三カルシウムは従来より人工骨として利用されて
いるがこれは速やかに生体に吸収されてしまう欠点があ
った。また、特にα型のリン酸三カルシウム粉末は酸性
水7Wiとの混合でリン酸へカルシウムあるいは水酸ア
パタイトへ転化し凝結硬化する事が知られているがこの
リン酸三カルシウムの水和凝結のみの生成物は脆弱で人
工骨として利用するには不適当であった。
In addition, conventional bone cement was found to be harmful to living organisms. on the other hand,
Tricalcium phosphate has been used as an artificial bone for some time, but it has the disadvantage that it is quickly absorbed by the living body. In addition, it is known that α-type tricalcium phosphate powder, in particular, converts into calcium phosphate or hydroxyapatite and coagulates and hardens when mixed with acidic water 7Wi, but only tricalcium phosphate hydrates and coagulates. The product was brittle and unsuitable for use as artificial bone.

(ハ)、本発明の使用方法と利点 本発明の人工骨の原材料はリン酸三カルシウム粉末と酸
と多TIN Miと水、あるいはリン酸三カルシウム粉
末と酸性の多糖類と水である。これらの至適な混合によ
り、特にα型のリン酸三カルシウムは37℃前後で水和
凝結するが、この場合多N類の存在により人工骨あるい
は骨セメントとじて十分な強度分もったNFiに硬化す
る。硬化するまでに数秒から数分を要するが、その硬化
の過程でf1意の形態に形成する事が可能である9本発
明による人工骨は形態付与が容易で手術中に形成でき手
術の簡素化と時間短縮が可能となる。また、硬化した材
料はM&l親和性に優れ、人工骨として臨床応用するに
十分なものと考えられる。
(c) Usage method and advantages of the present invention The raw materials for the artificial bone of the present invention are tricalcium phosphate powder, acid, polyTIN Mi, and water, or tricalcium phosphate powder, acidic polysaccharide, and water. By optimally mixing these, α-type tricalcium phosphate in particular hydrates and coagulates at around 37°C, but in this case, the presence of polyNs makes it possible to form NFi with sufficient strength as an artificial bone or bone cement. harden. Although it takes several seconds to several minutes to harden, it is possible to form it into the desired shape during the hardening process.9 The artificial bone according to the present invention is easy to shape and can be formed during surgery, simplifying the surgery. This makes it possible to save time. Furthermore, the hardened material has excellent M&I affinity and is considered to be sufficient for clinical application as an artificial bone.

また、本発明の材料を、人工生体材料と骨との結合を目
的として骨セメントとして利用した場合従来のものに比
して組m親和性に優れた材料となり、十分な接着性が得
られる。
Furthermore, when the material of the present invention is used as a bone cement for the purpose of bonding an artificial biomaterial to a bone, it becomes a material with superior affinity for mating compared to conventional materials, and sufficient adhesion can be obtained.

4、図のFJ * fc説明 第1図は本発明により生成した人工骨断面の予想模式拡
大図である。
4. Explanation of FJ*fc in Figures Figure 1 is a schematic enlarged view of a cross section of an artificial bone produced according to the present invention.

1は未反応のリン酸三カルシウム。1 is unreacted tricalcium phosphate.

2はリン酸三カルシウムが水和凝結してリン酸へカルシ
ウム、あるいは水酸アパタイトに転化したものと多糖類
の結合物。
2 is a combination of tricalcium phosphate hydrated and condensed and converted to calcium phosphate or hydroxyapatite and a polysaccharide.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] リン酸三カルシウムと酸と多糖類と水、あるいはリン酸
三カルシウムと多糖類と水を混合する事により、混合物
が凝結硬化する、この方法により硬化生成した材料の人
工骨およびその他の生体材料としての利用
By mixing tricalcium phosphate, acid, polysaccharide, and water, or tricalcium phosphate, polysaccharide, and water, the mixture solidifies and hardens, and the material hardened by this method can be used as artificial bones and other biomaterials. use of
JP61288495A 1986-12-03 1986-12-03 Artificial bone cured and formed by mixing calcium triphosphate, acid, polysaccharide and water Pending JPS63143071A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61288495A JPS63143071A (en) 1986-12-03 1986-12-03 Artificial bone cured and formed by mixing calcium triphosphate, acid, polysaccharide and water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61288495A JPS63143071A (en) 1986-12-03 1986-12-03 Artificial bone cured and formed by mixing calcium triphosphate, acid, polysaccharide and water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63143071A true JPS63143071A (en) 1988-06-15

Family

ID=17730953

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61288495A Pending JPS63143071A (en) 1986-12-03 1986-12-03 Artificial bone cured and formed by mixing calcium triphosphate, acid, polysaccharide and water

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63143071A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0298501A2 (en) * 1987-07-10 1989-01-11 Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Composition for forming calcium phosphate type hardening material and process for producing such hardening material
JPH02232057A (en) * 1989-03-07 1990-09-14 Yasusuke Ono Adhesive agent for bone packing material and bone packing material using this agent
EP0416398A1 (en) * 1989-08-24 1991-03-13 Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Paste for bonding granular bone prosthesis and bone prosthesis using same
JPH03128061A (en) * 1989-10-16 1991-05-31 Natl Inst For Res In Inorg Mater Water-curable type calcium phosphate cement composition
US5180426A (en) * 1987-12-28 1993-01-19 Asahi Kogaku Kogyo K.K. Composition for forming calcium phosphate type setting material and process for producing setting material

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0298501A2 (en) * 1987-07-10 1989-01-11 Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Composition for forming calcium phosphate type hardening material and process for producing such hardening material
US5180426A (en) * 1987-12-28 1993-01-19 Asahi Kogaku Kogyo K.K. Composition for forming calcium phosphate type setting material and process for producing setting material
US5281404A (en) * 1987-12-28 1994-01-25 Asahi Kogaku Kogyo K.K. Composition for forming calcium phosphate type setting material and process for producing setting material
JPH02232057A (en) * 1989-03-07 1990-09-14 Yasusuke Ono Adhesive agent for bone packing material and bone packing material using this agent
EP0416398A1 (en) * 1989-08-24 1991-03-13 Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Paste for bonding granular bone prosthesis and bone prosthesis using same
JPH03128061A (en) * 1989-10-16 1991-05-31 Natl Inst For Res In Inorg Mater Water-curable type calcium phosphate cement composition
JPH0528627B2 (en) * 1989-10-16 1993-04-26 Kagaku Gijutsucho Mukizaishitsu Kenkyushocho

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