JPS63140272A - Controller for ice machine - Google Patents

Controller for ice machine

Info

Publication number
JPS63140272A
JPS63140272A JP28475286A JP28475286A JPS63140272A JP S63140272 A JPS63140272 A JP S63140272A JP 28475286 A JP28475286 A JP 28475286A JP 28475286 A JP28475286 A JP 28475286A JP S63140272 A JPS63140272 A JP S63140272A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ice
making
water
water storage
detection device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP28475286A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0745999B2 (en
Inventor
康 木下
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Refrigeration Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Refrigeration Co filed Critical Matsushita Refrigeration Co
Priority to JP28475286A priority Critical patent/JPH0745999B2/en
Publication of JPS63140272A publication Critical patent/JPS63140272A/en
Publication of JPH0745999B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0745999B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、貯水タンク内の製氷水を冷凍装置を構成する
製氷部材にポンプ装置にて循環し製氷部材に氷塊を生成
する自動製氷機に関し、特に氷が貯氷室に満氷になった
ときの制御に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to an automatic ice maker that circulates ice making water in a water storage tank to an ice making member constituting a refrigeration device using a pump device to generate ice cubes in the ice making member, and particularly relates to This relates to control when the ice storage chamber is full of ice.

従来の技術 従来の製氷機の一例について以下図面を参照しながら説
明する。第3図は従来の製氷機の構造を、第4図はその
動作のフローチャートを示しており、1は断熱壁にて形
成されている製氷機本体であり、製氷室2と機械室3か
ら構成されている。製氷室2内には蒸発器4を具備する
製氷部材6が傾斜設置されている。1だ製氷水を貯留す
る貯水タンク6及びこの貯水タンク6内に循環ポンプ装
置7が装設され、前記製氷部材6とで流水循環式製氷系
統が構成されている。前記製氷部材5には製氷部材6の
所定温度を検出することにより離氷を検出すS離氷検出
装置22が苫着されて取付けられている。また前記製氷
部材6の下方に貯水室8及び離氷後の板氷を受は所定の
大きさの氷塊に切断する板氷切断用ヒータ装置9を設け
ている。また機械室3には蒸発器4と共に冷凍回路を形
成する電動圧縮機10及び凝縮器11を配置している。
2. Description of the Related Art An example of a conventional ice making machine will be described below with reference to the drawings. Fig. 3 shows the structure of a conventional ice maker, and Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of its operation. 1 is the ice maker main body formed of a heat insulating wall, and is composed of an ice maker 2 and a machine room 3. has been done. In the ice making chamber 2, an ice making member 6 including an evaporator 4 is installed at an angle. A water storage tank 6 for storing ice-making water and a circulation pump device 7 are installed in the water storage tank 6, and together with the ice-making member 6, a running water circulation type ice-making system is constructed. An S ice-off detection device 22 is attached to the ice-making member 5 and detects ice-off by detecting a predetermined temperature of the ice-making member 6. Further, below the ice making member 6, there is provided a water storage chamber 8 and an ice plate cutting heater device 9 for cutting the ice cubes into blocks of ice of a predetermined size after being iced. Further, in the machine room 3, an electric compressor 10 and a condenser 11, which together with the evaporator 4 form a refrigeration circuit, are arranged.

12は凝縮器11の空冷用ファン及びそのモータである
。また13は前記貯水室8内の所定水量を検出する感温
部をもった貯水検出装置で、氷塊の接触温度を感知して
貯水を検出する様設定されている。
Reference numeral 12 denotes an air cooling fan for the condenser 11 and its motor. Further, reference numeral 13 denotes a water storage detection device having a temperature sensing part for detecting a predetermined amount of water in the water storage chamber 8, and is set to detect water storage by sensing the contact temperature of ice cubes.

14は水源に接続された給水管路16を電気的に開閉し
貯水タンク6内に製氷水を導入する給水装置としての給
水弁である。貯水タンク6内には、所定水位を維持する
排水パイプ16と、上位レベル水位17を検出する上位
水位検出装置18と、下位レベル水位19を検出する下
位水位検出装置2oが配設されている。
A water supply valve 14 serves as a water supply device that electrically opens and closes a water supply pipe 16 connected to a water source to introduce ice-making water into the water storage tank 6. Inside the water storage tank 6, a drainage pipe 16 for maintaining a predetermined water level, an upper water level detection device 18 for detecting an upper level water level 17, and a lower water level detection device 2o for detecting a lower level water level 19 are arranged.

21は製氷部材6に生成した氷を離氷する際、蒸発器4
に電動圧縮機10より流すホットガスを電気的に制御す
る電磁弁である。
21 is an evaporator 4 used to remove ice generated in the ice making member 6;
This is a solenoid valve that electrically controls hot gas flowing from the electric compressor 10.

次にその動作について説明する。まず貯水タンク6内に
製氷水を満氷にした状態より製氷が開始され、製氷部材
5に氷が生成されるにつれ貯水タンク6内の水位が低下
し、所定氷厚にセットされている下位レベル水位19に
達すると下位水位検出装置20により検出され、製氷サ
イクルを停止させ離氷サイクルに切換る。離氷サイクル
では電磁弁21の切換わりによりホットガスが蒸発器4
に流れ製氷部材6に生成した板氷を離氷すると共に、給
水弁14により製氷水が貯水タンク6に供給される。製
氷水は貯水タンク6の上位水位17に達すると一定量オ
ーバーフローされた後供給が停止される。このとき貯水
タンク6内水位は排水パイプ16により一定水位となっ
ている。製氷部材5より板氷が離氷し製氷部材6が所定
温度に達すると離氷検出装置22が動作し離氷を停止さ
せ製氷サイクルに切換わる。離氷された板氷(−J、製
氷部材5の下部に設けられた板氷切断用ヒータ装置9に
より切断され貯水室8に貯えられる。貯水室8に所定量
の氷塊が貯えられると貯水検出装j413により検出さ
れ、そのサイクルの製氷−離氷を終了した後、板氷切断
用ヒータ装置9のみを通電して残りは全停止となる。ま
た貯氷検出装置13の検出が解除された時直ちに製氷サ
イクルに切換わる。
Next, its operation will be explained. First, ice making starts when the water storage tank 6 is filled with ice-making water, and as ice is generated in the ice-making member 5, the water level in the water storage tank 6 decreases, and the lower level is set to a predetermined ice thickness. When the water level 19 is reached, it is detected by the lower water level detection device 20, and the ice making cycle is stopped and switched to the ice removal cycle. In the deicing cycle, hot gas is transferred to the evaporator 4 by switching the solenoid valve 21.
At the same time, ice-making water is released into the ice-making member 6 and ice-making water is supplied to the water storage tank 6 by the water supply valve 14. When the ice making water reaches the upper water level 17 of the water storage tank 6, it overflows by a certain amount and then the supply is stopped. At this time, the water level in the water storage tank 6 is maintained at a constant level by the drain pipe 16. When the ice sheet is removed from the ice making member 5 and the ice making member 6 reaches a predetermined temperature, the ice removal detection device 22 is operated to stop the ice removal and switch to the ice making cycle. The released ice sheet (-J) is cut by the ice sheet cutting heater device 9 provided at the bottom of the ice-making member 5 and stored in the water storage chamber 8. When a predetermined amount of ice cubes is stored in the water storage chamber 8, water storage is detected. After the cycle of ice making and ice removal is completed, only the ice sheet cutting heater device 9 is energized and the rest are all stopped.Also, as soon as the ice storage detection device 13 is deactivated, Switch to ice making cycle.

発明が解決しようとする問題点 しかしながら上記の構成の製氷機では、貯水モード中、
周囲温度の影響により時間経過とともに貯水庫内の温度
が上昇し、貯えられた氷の溶解が早くなるという間領点
が発生していた。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in the ice maker with the above configuration, during water storage mode,
Due to the influence of ambient temperature, the temperature inside the reservoir rose over time, leading to a point where the stored ice melted faster.

問題点を解決するための手段 上記問題点を解決するため本発明では、貯氷モ・−ド中
に動作するタイマーを備え、前記タイマーにより貯水モ
ード中所定時間ごとに冷却運転を行うものである。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, the present invention includes a timer that operates during the ice storage mode, and the timer performs cooling operation at predetermined intervals during the water storage mode.

作   用 本発明は上述した構成により、貯水モード中に所定時間
ごとに冷却運転を行うため、貯水庫内の温度を定期的に
下げることができ、貯えられた氷の溶解が防止できる。
Effects According to the above-described configuration, the present invention performs a cooling operation at predetermined time intervals during the water storage mode, so that the temperature inside the water storage can be lowered periodically and the stored ice can be prevented from melting.

実施例 以下本発明の一実施例の製氷機の制御装置にっいて図面
を参照しながら説明する。なお製氷機本体の制御装置を
除いて構成は従来と同じなので説明を省略する。
Embodiment Hereinafter, a control device for an ice maker according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the configuration is the same as the conventional one except for the control device of the ice maker body, so a description thereof will be omitted.

第1図及び第2図は本発明の製氷機の制御装置を示すブ
ロック図及びフローチャートで、その主要部分はマイク
ロコンピュータ(CPU)23にて構成されている。こ
のマイクロコンピュータ23には製氷機の周知のプログ
ラム(給水→製氷→離氷の動作)が記憶されるとともに
、貯氷検出装置13にて庁氷を検出した後の離氷終了後
後る貯水モード中に動作するタイマー24を具備してい
る。
1 and 2 are block diagrams and flowcharts showing a control device for an ice maker according to the present invention, the main part of which is composed of a microcomputer (CPU) 23. FIG. This microcomputer 23 stores a well-known program for the ice maker (water supply → ice making → ice removal operations), and also enters a water storage mode after ice removal is completed after the ice storage detection device 13 detects ice. It is equipped with a timer 24 that operates on a regular basis.

次に動作を説明する。離氷サイクル時において、離氷終
了を離氷検出装置22により検出した後、貯氷検出装置
13により貯氷を検出した場合貯水モードに移るが、こ
のときタイマー24が動作する。前期タイマー24は、
所定時間ととて冷却運転を行なわす。この冷却運転は、
通常の製氷運転と畏なり氷を作らず貯水庫内を冷却させ
るものである。つまり、製氷部材5へ製氷水を循環させ
る循環ポンプ装置7は動作させないユこのJ庁氷モード
中の所定時間ごとの冷却運転は種々検討した結果、2時
間に6〜1o分程度が最も良いことが判明している。
Next, the operation will be explained. During the ice-off cycle, after the ice-off detection device 22 detects the end of ice removal, if the ice storage detection device 13 detects ice storage, the mode shifts to water storage mode, and at this time the timer 24 operates. The early timer 24 is
Cooling operation is performed for a predetermined period of time. This cooling operation is
It cools the inside of the water storage without making ice, which is different from normal ice-making operation. In other words, the circulation pump device 7 that circulates ice-making water to the ice-making member 5 is not operated.As a result of various studies, we have found that the best cooling operation for each predetermined time during the ice mode is approximately 6 to 10 minutes per 2 hours. It is clear that

以上のことにより貯水モード中に定期的に冷却運転が行
なわれ、貯水庫内の温度上昇が定期的におさえられるた
め、貯氷された氷の溶解がおさえられることになる。
As a result of the above, the cooling operation is performed periodically during the water storage mode, and the temperature rise in the water storage is periodically suppressed, so that melting of the stored ice is suppressed.

また特許請求の範囲第2項にも述べているように、貯水
モード中のタイマー24による冷却運転を所定外気温以
上のときに動作させ、外気温が高く貯水庫への吸熱が多
いときのみ冷却運転を行なってもほぼ同様の効果が得ら
れるとともに、低外気温時の節電をはかることができる
Furthermore, as stated in claim 2, the cooling operation by the timer 24 in the water storage mode is activated when the outside temperature is above a predetermined temperature, and cooling is performed only when the outside temperature is high and there is a lot of heat absorbed into the water storage. Almost the same effect can be obtained even when the system is operated, and it is also possible to save electricity when the outside temperature is low.

発明の効果 以上の説明からも明らかなようK、本発明の製氷機は貯
水モード中に動作するタイマーにより、所定時間ごとに
冷却運転を行なうので、貯水時、貯水庫内の温度上昇が
定期的におさえられ、貯氷された氷の溶解がおさえられ
るという効果がある。
Effects of the Invention As is clear from the above explanation, the ice maker of the present invention performs cooling operation at predetermined time intervals using a timer that operates during the water storage mode, so the temperature inside the water storage chamber periodically rises during water storage. This has the effect of suppressing the melting of stored ice.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例における製氷機の制御装置を
示すブロック線図、第2図は同制御装置の動作を示すフ
ローチャート、第3図は従来の製氷機の断面図、第4図
は従来の製氷機の動作を示すフローチャートである。 6・・・・・・製氷部材、7・・・・・・循環ポンプ装
置、6・・・・・・貯氷タンク、22・・・・・離氷検
出装置、13・・・・・・貯氷検出装置、24・・・・
・・タイマー。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名13
−姶水秩化衰胃 24−ダイマー 第1図 第3図
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a control device for an ice maker according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the operation of the same control device, FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a conventional ice maker, and FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the operation of a conventional ice maker. 6...Ice making member, 7...Circulation pump device, 6...Ice storage tank, 22...Ice removal detection device, 13...Ice storage Detection device, 24...
··timer. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person13
-Aishui Chichika Stomach 24-Dimer Figure 1 Figure 3

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)氷塊を生成する製氷部材と、前記製氷部材に製氷
水を循環する循環ポンプ装置と、製氷水を貯水する貯水
タンクとを具備するとともに、前記製氷部材から氷が離
氷したことを検出する離氷検出装置と、製氷された氷が
貯氷庫内に満氷になったことを検出する貯氷検出装置と
、前記貯氷検出装置にて貯氷が検出された場合、そのと
きの製氷−離氷サイクルを最後まで終了した後に移る貯
氷モード中に動作するタイマーとを設け、前記タイマー
により貯氷モード中所定時間ごとに冷却運転を行い貯氷
庫内を冷却することを特徴とした製氷機の制御装置。
(1) An ice-making member that generates ice blocks, a circulation pump device that circulates ice-making water to the ice-making member, and a water storage tank that stores the ice-making water, and detects when ice is removed from the ice-making member. an ice storage detection device that detects when the ice storage is full of ice made in the ice storage; and an ice storage detection device that detects when ice storage is detected by the ice storage detection device; A control device for an ice maker, comprising: a timer that operates during an ice storage mode that shifts after a cycle is completed to the end; and the timer performs a cooling operation at predetermined time intervals during the ice storage mode to cool the inside of the ice storage.
(2)前記タイマーによる冷却運転を所定外気温以上の
ときに動作させる特許請求の範囲第1項記載の製氷機の
制御装置。
(2) The control device for an ice maker according to claim 1, wherein the cooling operation using the timer is performed when the outside temperature is higher than a predetermined temperature.
JP28475286A 1986-11-28 1986-11-28 Ice machine controller Expired - Lifetime JPH0745999B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28475286A JPH0745999B2 (en) 1986-11-28 1986-11-28 Ice machine controller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28475286A JPH0745999B2 (en) 1986-11-28 1986-11-28 Ice machine controller

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63140272A true JPS63140272A (en) 1988-06-11
JPH0745999B2 JPH0745999B2 (en) 1995-05-17

Family

ID=17682539

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP28475286A Expired - Lifetime JPH0745999B2 (en) 1986-11-28 1986-11-28 Ice machine controller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0745999B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5304904A (en) * 1991-08-15 1994-04-19 Hoshizaki Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Start-up control apparatus for ice making machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5304904A (en) * 1991-08-15 1994-04-19 Hoshizaki Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Start-up control apparatus for ice making machine

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Publication number Publication date
JPH0745999B2 (en) 1995-05-17

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