JPS63138047A - Eaves top mount structure - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a structure for attaching eaves of corridors, stairs, etc. by simple construction.

[Conventional technology and its problems]

Conventionally, in order to attach a soffit to a hallway or the like, an soffit frame is fixed to the structure, pilot holes are drilled in the frame and the soffit decorative material, and the eaves are fixed with rivets or screws. For this reason, it takes a lot of work to drill pilot holes, drive rivets, etc., and it takes a lot of time to install the roof of the eaves.

An object of the present invention is to quickly and easily construct an eave ceiling without using rivets or drilling pilot holes.

[Means for solving problems]

The lower pieces of the floor panel mounting brackets protruding from the building body and the beams installed opposite to the building body are made to face each other, and two eave ceiling frames that can be bent with a hinge are erected between these lower pieces. Then, the locking piece at the tip of the eave ceiling frame is locked and supported by the lower piece, and a joint piece is inserted at the hinge position between the two eave ceiling frames to hold both eave ceiling frames horizontally. Do it like this.

〔Example〕

The eaves ceiling mounting structure of the present invention will be described below based on the illustrated embodiments.

In the figure, 1 is the main body of the building, which includes lattice beams, regular beams, columns, etc. In the illustrated embodiment, a lattice beam is used. This will be explained below as a lattice beam 1. A floor panel mounting bracket 2 is provided protruding from the outdoor side surface of the lattice beam 1, and a beam 3 is provided at a desired distance from the lattice beam 1, for example, the width of a hallway. Although this beam 3 is not shown, the lattice beam 1 is fixed to the structure side of the pond. A floor panel mounting bracket 4 is provided protrudingly on the inner surface of this beam 3, and both panel mounting brackets 2 and 4 are opposed to each other, on which the upper masonry floor panel 5 is placed.

Further, the lower piece 21 of the floor panel mounting bracket 2 and the lower piece 31 of the beam 3 are arranged to face each other at the same level and face each other inward. This floor panel mounting bracket 2 and the lower piece 21 of the beam 3.
The eave ceiling 6 is locked at 31.

This eave ceiling 6 has eave ceiling frames 61 and 62 of a required width connected via a hinge 63 in a freely foldable manner, and a desired decorative material 64° 65 is arranged on the lower surface of each of the eave ceiling frames 61 and 62. Locking pieces 66 and 67 are provided protruding from the tip side of the zero eaves ceiling frame 61.62, and are adapted to be locked to the lower piece 21.31. When the eave ceiling frames 61 and 62 connected at the center by a hinge 63 are stretched flat as shown in FIG.
and the decorative materials 64 and 65 are flush with each other. This is the opposing eaves frame 61.62
By fitting the joint piece 7 between them, the Hyakkenten frames 61 and 62 are held in a straight line. In order to fit and hold the joint piece 7, protrusions 81 and 82 are provided opposite each other on the inner end surfaces of the eaves ceiling frames 61 and 62, and the tips of the joint pieces 7 are attached to the hook-shaped ends. The elasticity of the legs 71 and 72 on both sides bent in this manner is used to lock them. Note that this joint piece 7 is formed by bending a board material having desired elasticity into a dovetail shape, and when inserted between the eave ceiling frames 61 and 62, the lower surface of the joint piece 7 and the decorative material 6 of the eave ceiling
It is desirable that the lower surface of 4.65 be substantially flush with the lower surface.

As shown in FIG. 2, the eaves 6, which can be bent freely at the center, is attached to a hinge 63 between the floor panel mounting bracket 2 and the lower pieces 21, 31 of the beam 3, which face each other on the lower surface of the floor panel 5. With the eave ceiling frames 61 and 62 bent, attach the floor panel 5.
Insert from below. At this time, the eaves frame 61.6
The total length between the locking pieces 86 and 67 at the tip of No. 2 is smaller than the length between the lower pieces 21 and 31. And as shown in Figure 2, the eaves 6
When the hinge 63 is lifted up and the bent eaves frame is extended, the locking piece 6 is placed below the floor panel 5.
6 and 67 are locked so as to rest on the lower piece 21.31 as shown in FIG.

Next, by inserting the joint piece 7 between the eaves ceiling frames 61 and 62, the joint piece 7 supports the hinge part from hanging downward due to the load of the eave ceiling frames 61 and 62, and the eaves ceiling 6 is It is held between the lower pieces 21° and 31°.

〔Effect of the invention〕

In the eave ceiling mounting structure of the present invention, the lower pieces of the floor panel mounting bracket protruding from the building body and the beam installed opposite to the building body are made to face each other, and can be bent with a hinge between the two lower pieces. 2
Two eave ceiling frames are erected, and the locking piece at the tip of the eave ceiling frame is locked and supported by the lower piece, and a joint piece is inserted at the hinge position between the two eave ceiling frames to connect both eave ceiling frames. Since it is held horizontally, it can be easily installed on the roof of the eaves without using rivets or other locking devices or tools, which has the advantage of shortening the construction period.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figure 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view with an eaves installed at the bottom of the floor panel of the hallway.
Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the method of constructing the eave ceiling, and Fig. 3 is an explanatory diagram after construction.

Claims (1)

[Claims] (1) Two eave ceilings in which the lower pieces of the floor panel mounting bracket protruding from the building body and the beam installed opposite to the building body are made to face each other, and the lower pieces can be bent with a hinge between the two lower pieces. Erect the frame, lock and support the locking piece at the tip of the eave ceiling frame with the lower piece, and insert the joint piece at the hinge position between the two eaves ceiling frames to hold both eave ceiling frames horizontally. The eave ceiling mounting structure is characterized by a structure that is designed to be pressed.