JPS6313102B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6313102B2
JPS6313102B2 JP57147147A JP14714782A JPS6313102B2 JP S6313102 B2 JPS6313102 B2 JP S6313102B2 JP 57147147 A JP57147147 A JP 57147147A JP 14714782 A JP14714782 A JP 14714782A JP S6313102 B2 JPS6313102 B2 JP S6313102B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
air
window
air outlet
main body
outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP57147147A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5938532A (en
Inventor
Isami Kitahara
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Ecology Systems Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd
Priority to JP57147147A priority Critical patent/JPS5938532A/en
Publication of JPS5938532A publication Critical patent/JPS5938532A/en
Publication of JPS6313102B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6313102B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/022Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing comprising a compressor cycle
    • F24F1/027Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing comprising a compressor cycle mounted in wall openings, e.g. in windows

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明はペリメータゾーン等に備えられる壁貫
通形のヒートポンプ式等の空気調和機に関するも
のである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a wall-penetrating heat pump type air conditioner installed in a perimeter zone or the like.

従来例の構成とその問題点 従来、こうした個別式の空気調和機は、第1図
〜第3図に示すようになつている。すなわちヒー
トポンプ式の空気調和機の本体1は、窓2にほぼ
合わせられるように設けられている。前記窓2
は、左右にA面とB面とを有している。本体1の
下方には基台3が設けられ、この基台3の一方側
に室内空気の吸込口4が設けられ、さらに、この
吸込口4に対応するように上部に吹出口5を設け
ている。この吹出口5は本体1の長手方向に対
し、窓A面の巾にほぼ同一巾に面し、かつ、吸込
口4もも同一巾に設けている。また基台3は空気
吸込には関係ない、盲蓋となつている基台部6を
有している。この基台部6の内方には室外熱交換
器、室外送風機(いずれも図示せず)が収納され
る部分となる。本体1における室外熱交換部側の
天面部7は窓B面とほぼ同一巾に面し、さらに、
基台部6もほぼ同一巾に面して設けられている。
ただし、これは一つの例であつて必ずしも窓A面
に対し吹出口5が、B面に対し天面部7が位置す
るように設けられているものではなく、設置する
室内の条件によつては、まちまちであることは云
うまでもない。
Conventional Structure and Problems Conventionally, such individual air conditioners have been designed as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. That is, the main body 1 of the heat pump type air conditioner is provided so as to be substantially aligned with the window 2. The window 2
has an A side and a B side on the left and right sides. A base 3 is provided below the main body 1, an indoor air inlet 4 is provided on one side of the base 3, and an air outlet 5 is provided at the top to correspond to the inlet 4. There is. The air outlet 5 faces the longitudinal direction of the main body 1 with approximately the same width as the window A surface, and is also provided with the same width as the suction port 4. Furthermore, the base 3 has a base portion 6 that is not related to air suction and serves as a blind lid. Inside the base portion 6 is a portion where an outdoor heat exchanger and an outdoor blower (both not shown) are housed. The top surface portion 7 of the main body 1 on the side of the outdoor heat exchange section faces approximately the same width as the window B surface, and further includes:
The base portion 6 is also provided facing approximately the same width.
However, this is just one example, and the air outlet 5 is not necessarily located on side A of the window, and the top part 7 is not necessarily located on side B. Depending on the indoor conditions in which it is installed, Needless to say, the results vary.

このように従来は、ペリメータゾーンにおいて
窓側にこうした空気調和機を設置した場合、冷房
時は問題ないのであるが、暖房時、第2図および
第3図に示すような気流分布となる。すなわち、
第2図の窓B面においては、空気調和機本体1は
天面部7、基台部6の所に面しているから、室外
と冷気と、暖房している室内側のB面の所におい
て熱交換され、コールドドラフトCとなつて下方
に流れ、天面部7から床面8へとダウンドラフト
となつて流れ、床面8近傍においては冷気を感じ
る欠点を有していた。一方、第3図においては、
窓A面における気流分布を示し、同じコールドド
ラフトCとなつても吹出口5からの温風によつて
床面への流れを阻止することができているのであ
る。
Conventionally, when such an air conditioner is installed near the window in the perimeter zone, there is no problem during cooling, but during heating, the airflow distribution becomes as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. That is,
On the window B side in Fig. 2, the air conditioner main body 1 faces the top part 7 and the base part 6, so the outdoor air and cold air are connected to the heated indoor side on the B side. Heat is exchanged, and the air flows downward as a cold draft C, and flows as a downdraft from the top surface 7 to the floor surface 8, which has the disadvantage that the air feels cold near the floor surface 8. On the other hand, in Figure 3,
This shows the airflow distribution on the window A surface, and even though the cold draft C is the same, the hot air from the outlet 5 can prevent the flow toward the floor surface.

発明の目的 本発明は、ペリメータゾーンに設置される個別
空気調和機の暖房時におけるダウンドラフトの室
内、特に、床面への冷気の影響をなくし、窓面に
おける気流分布を良好にすることを目的とする。
Purpose of the Invention The purpose of the present invention is to eliminate the influence of cold air on the indoor room, especially the floor surface, due to down draft during heating by individual air conditioners installed in the perimeter zone, and to improve the airflow distribution on the window surface. shall be.

発明の構成 前記目的を達成するため、本発明はペリメータ
ゾーンに設置される空気調和機の本体の天面側一
方の吹出口を設け、この吹出口に面しない反対
側、すなわち対角位置下方に吸込口を設け、ダウ
ンドラフトを吸込み空気調和を行なうようにした
ものである。
Structure of the Invention In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an air outlet on one side of the top side of the main body of an air conditioner installed in a perimeter zone, and an air outlet on the opposite side that does not face this air outlet, that is, diagonally downward. A suction port is provided to suck in downdraft and perform air conditioning.

実施例の説明 以下に本発明の一実施例を第4図〜第7図にお
いて説明する。図において10はペリメータゾー
ンの窓側等に設置されるヒートポンプ式の空気調
和機の本体であり、具体的には、たとえば、A面
とB面の両開らきの窓11となつている所に備え
られている。本体10は、天面側12の左右の一
方に吹出口13が、他方には単なる天面部14と
なつている。本体1を支持する基台15には、ほ
ぼ吹出口13の長手方向の長さと同一に、盲蓋と
なつている基台部16と、この基台部16の左側
半分、すなわち吹出口13を有さない方に室内空
気の吸込口17とに構成されている。すなわち、
吹込口17はほぼ天面部14の面の長さ(巾)に
対して設けられている。すなわち、吹出口と対角
位置に前記吸込口17を設けている。図中の18
は前面パネルである。
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 4 to 7. In the figure, 10 is the main body of a heat pump type air conditioner that is installed on the window side of the perimeter zone. It is being The main body 10 has an air outlet 13 on one of the left and right sides of the top surface side 12, and a mere top surface section 14 on the other side. The base 15 that supports the main body 1 has a base part 16 that is a blind lid and has a base part 16 that is almost the same as the length in the longitudinal direction of the air outlet 13, and a left half of this base part 16, that is, the air outlet 13. The one that does not have an indoor air intake port 17 is configured. That is,
The air inlet 17 is provided approximately along the length (width) of the top surface portion 14 . That is, the suction port 17 is provided at a diagonal position to the air outlet. 18 in the diagram
is the front panel.

この空気調和機の内部の概要構成を第7図に示
して説明すると、本体10内には圧縮機19、室
内送風機20、室内熱交換器21、エアーフイル
ター22、室外送風機23、室外熱交換器24、
および室内側26と室外側27とを仕切る仕切板
25を備えている。前記室外側27の空気吸排
は、第5図および第6図に示すように、外気吸込
口28、外気排気口29とそれぞれ設けられてい
る。
The internal structure of this air conditioner is shown in FIG. 7 and explained. Inside the main body 10 are a compressor 19, an indoor blower 20, an indoor heat exchanger 21, an air filter 22, an outdoor blower 23, and an outdoor heat exchanger. 24,
Also provided is a partition plate 25 that partitions an indoor side 26 and an outdoor side 27. Air intake and exhaust from the outdoor side 27 are provided with an outside air intake port 28 and an outside air exhaust port 29, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6.

なお、本実施例においては窓11はA面と、B
面を有する窓としたが、窓面に設置される例にお
いてはすべて同じ条件となる。
In addition, in this embodiment, the window 11 has two sides: A side and B side.
Although the window is assumed to have a surface, the same conditions apply in all cases where the window is installed on a window surface.

上記構成において、本体10の天面側12の一
方に吹出口13を設け、同じ天面側12の他方に
おいては天面部14とする。そして基台15ある
いは下方吸込タイプのものにおいて、前記吹出口
13を有する下方には、盲蓋となる基台部16
を、天面部14を有する他方においては、吸込口
17を設けて吹出口に面しない反対側の位置下方
に設けたものであるから、暖房時において、第5
図に示すように、たとえば窓B面に接する所では
室外空気と熱交換したコールドドラフトCは窓面
においてダウンドラフトとなつて下降し、天面部
14から前面パネル18を流れて吸込口17に吸
込まれ、室内側26のエアーフイルタ22側(第
7図)へ横方向の流れとなつて吸込まれ、吹出口
13より吹出されるのである。
In the above configuration, an air outlet 13 is provided on one side of the top side 12 of the main body 10, and a top side 14 is provided on the other side of the same top side 12. In the case of a base 15 or a downward suction type, a base part 16 serving as a blind lid is located below the air outlet 13.
On the other side having the top surface part 14, the suction port 17 is provided at a lower position on the opposite side that does not face the air outlet.
As shown in the figure, for example, at a place in contact with the window B surface, the cold draft C that has exchanged heat with the outdoor air becomes a down draft at the window surface and descends, flows from the top surface part 14 through the front panel 18 and is sucked into the suction port 17. The air is absorbed into the air filter 22 side of the indoor side 26 (FIG. 7) as a lateral flow, and is blown out from the air outlet 13.

一方、第6図の窓A面に接する所では、同様に
コールドドラフトCがダウンドラフトとなつて下
降するが、吹出口13がある方であるから、吹出
口13からの温風で上方へ押上げられ、温風と混
合しながら室内へ循環するのである。
On the other hand, in the area where it touches the window A surface in Fig. 6, the cold draft C similarly becomes a down draft and descends, but since it is on the side where the air outlet 13 is located, it is pushed upward by the warm air from the air outlet 13. The air is raised and mixed with warm air as it circulates indoors.

発明の効果 このように本発明は、吹出口に対し吸込口を対
角位置の空気調和機の本体下方に配置するように
したものであるから、窓面に面する天面部のダウ
ンドラフトは床面近傍において吸込口より吸込ま
れ、空気調和されて吹出口より供給され、吹出口
を有さない位置の床面の冷気侵入、インテリアゾ
ーン等への冷気侵入を防止することができるなど
の実用的効果を発揮することが出来るものであ
る。
Effects of the Invention As described above, in the present invention, the suction port is disposed diagonally below the main body of the air conditioner with respect to the air outlet. The air is sucked in from the inlet near the surface, conditioned, and then supplied from the outlet, making it possible to prevent cold air from entering floors where there is no outlet, and preventing cold air from entering interior zones, etc. It is something that can be effective.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来の吸込口と、吹出口とがほぼ同一
対面に有した空気調和機本体を窓面に設置した斜
視図、第2図は第1図の窓B面におけるコールド
ドラフトの気流分布を示す側面図、第3図は窓A
面におけるコールドドラフトの気流分布を示す側
面図、第4図は本発明の一実施例による吹出口と
吸込口とが違う位置に有した本発明の一実施例の
空気調和機本体を窓面に設置した斜視図、第5図
は第4図の窓B面におけるコールドドラフトの気
流分布を示す側面図、第6図は窓A面におけるコ
ールドドラフトの気流分布を示す側面図、第7図
は同実施例の空気調和機の構成概要図である。 10……本体、12……天面側、13……吹出
口、17……吸込口。
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a conventional air conditioner body with an inlet and an outlet facing almost the same side, installed on a window surface, and Figure 2 is a cold draft airflow distribution on the B side of the window in Figure 1. Figure 3 is a side view showing window A.
FIG. 4 is a side view showing the airflow distribution of a cold draft on a window surface, and FIG. The installed perspective view, Figure 5 is a side view showing the cold draft airflow distribution on window B side in Figure 4, Figure 6 is a side view showing the cold draft airflow distribution on window A side, and Figure 7 is the same. FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment. 10... Main body, 12... Top side, 13... Air outlet, 17... Inlet.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 ペリメータゾーンに設置される空気調和機の
本体の天面側の端部に吹出口を設け、この吹出口
の下方の基台を盲蓋とし、前記吹出口に面しない
対角位置の基台部に吸込口を設けた空気調和機。
1. An air outlet is provided at the end of the top side of the main body of the air conditioner installed in the perimeter zone, the base below the air outlet is used as a blind cover, and the base is located diagonally opposite to the air outlet. An air conditioner with a suction inlet.
JP57147147A 1982-08-24 1982-08-24 Air conditioner Granted JPS5938532A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57147147A JPS5938532A (en) 1982-08-24 1982-08-24 Air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57147147A JPS5938532A (en) 1982-08-24 1982-08-24 Air conditioner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5938532A JPS5938532A (en) 1984-03-02
JPS6313102B2 true JPS6313102B2 (en) 1988-03-24

Family

ID=15423641

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57147147A Granted JPS5938532A (en) 1982-08-24 1982-08-24 Air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5938532A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR0318281A (en) * 2003-05-27 2006-05-30 Xiaosong Xiaou integrated air conditioning

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5938532A (en) 1984-03-02

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