JPS6312796A - Air permeable wallpaper - Google Patents
Air permeable wallpaperInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6312796A JPS6312796A JP15304086A JP15304086A JPS6312796A JP S6312796 A JPS6312796 A JP S6312796A JP 15304086 A JP15304086 A JP 15304086A JP 15304086 A JP15304086 A JP 15304086A JP S6312796 A JPS6312796 A JP S6312796A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wallpaper
- synthetic resin
- adhesive
- paste
- air permeable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 （発明の技術分野） 本発明は通気性接着Ｐ！を有する壁紙の製造に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] (Technical field of invention) The present invention is breathable adhesive P! Relating to the manufacture of wallpaper having.
（従来の技術とその問題点）
従来より合成樹脂層に粗い織物などを貼着したる壁紙は
見られているが、通気性を付与するために針等を用いて
穴をあける方法、又はあらかじめ合成樹脂を縦方向に縞
状に塗布後粗い織物などを貼着する方法がとられていた
。それらは合成樹脂層の特定箇所のみに通気性を有する
のみで本格的な通気性機能を持ったものではなかった。(Conventional techniques and their problems) Wallpapers in which rough fabrics are pasted onto a synthetic resin layer have been seen in the past. The method used was to apply synthetic resin in stripes in the vertical direction and then attach coarse fabric or the like. They only had air permeability in specific parts of the synthetic resin layer, and did not have a full-fledged air permeability function.
本発明は上述した欠点を改良することによって、合成樹
脂層そのものに通気性のある気泡を包含せしめた壁紙を
容易に提供するものである。The present invention improves the above-mentioned drawbacks, thereby easily providing wallpaper in which the synthetic resin layer itself contains air-permeable cells.
（発明の目的）
本発明の目的は意匠性、吸湿性のある繊維素材を表面に
設は通気性を有する合成樹脂接着層を介して裏打紙と強
固に接着したる引裂に強い壁紙を提供するものである。(Object of the Invention) The object of the present invention is to provide a tear-resistant wallpaper in which a fibrous material with good design and hygroscopic properties is firmly bonded to a backing paper through an air-permeable synthetic resin adhesive layer. It is something.
本発明によれは全面均一な通気性を保持しつつ且つ表面
ｗｃ維材料を広範囲に選択することができ、壁紙として
の主目的である意匠性の面でも充分に満足できるものを
得ることが可能である。According to the present invention, it is possible to maintain uniform air permeability over the entire surface and to select a surface WC fiber material from a wide range, making it possible to obtain a wallpaper that is fully satisfactory in terms of design, which is the main purpose of wallpaper. It is.
（発明の構成）
裏打紙 １．０上面に通気性気泡 ４．を包含せる合成
樹脂接着Ｆ！２．を設け、表面材 ３゜として粗目の不
織布、織物、編物、又は縦糸を固着後、乾燥、溶融、固
化する壁紙。(Structure of the invention) Lining paper 1.0 Breathable air bubbles on the top surface 4. Synthetic resin adhesive F! 2. A wallpaper that is provided with a surface material of 3° and coarse nonwoven fabric, woven fabric, knitted fabric, or warp yarn is fixed, then dried, melted, and solidified.
（構成の説明）
本発明は溶剤型のベースＩ・状合成樹脂接着剤に適宜の
粘度に水を活性剤にて増粘し該水溶物を微少位状に懸濁
した状態で分散させたる組成物を裏打紙上面に塗布、表
面材を貼着後１００−１２０゛Ｃて加熱乾燥により半ゲ
ル化の工程に於て閉じ込められた水溶性徹少粒が加熱膨
張して上面を破って蒸発することによって、該接着層に
無数の微少気泡を残すことができる。一般的に通気性効
果はペースト状合成樹脂と水分との混合比率に比例する
。水分の配合比が大となれば通気性も大となることは当
然である。しかしながら実験によれば水のみで安定的に
混合てぎろ比率は、該合成樹脂１００部に対して水１５
部が限度である。本発明は合成樹脂接着層の実用上の強
度、接着性を配慮して、水を活性剤にて増粘することに
よって、該合成樹脂１００部に対して増粘水溶物１００
部の範囲まで安定的に懸濁分散させることを特徴とする
。(Description of composition) The present invention is a composition in which water is thickened with an activator to an appropriate viscosity in a solvent-type base I-type synthetic resin adhesive, and the aqueous solution is dispersed in a finely suspended state. After coating the material on the top surface of the backing paper and pasting the surface material, it is heated and dried at 100-120°C to semi-gel, and the water-soluble particles trapped in the semi-gelling process are heated and expanded, breaking the top surface and evaporating. By doing so, countless microbubbles can be left in the adhesive layer. Generally, the air permeability effect is proportional to the mixing ratio of pasty synthetic resin and water. Naturally, the higher the water content, the higher the air permeability. However, according to experiments, the ratio of stable mixing using only water is 15 parts of water to 100 parts of the synthetic resin.
The limit is 100%. The present invention takes into consideration the practical strength and adhesiveness of the synthetic resin adhesive layer, and by thickening water with an activator, 100 parts of a viscosity-enhancing aqueous solution is added to 100 parts of the synthetic resin.
It is characterized by being able to stably suspend and disperse up to 100% of the total amount.
以下その製造方法を説明する。The manufacturing method will be explained below.
（イ）裏打紙を基材とずろ。(a) Place the backing paper on the base material.
（ロ）粗目不織布、織物、編物、縦糸を表面材として準
備する。(b) Prepare a coarse nonwoven fabric, woven fabric, knitted fabric, or warp yarn as a surface material.
（ハ）非イオン活性剤にて増粘したる水溶物を所定の比
率にてペースト状合成樹脂に混合、°準備する。(c) An aqueous solution thickened with a nonionic activator is mixed with a paste synthetic resin at a predetermined ratio to prepare.
（ニ）適宜の塗布量にて裏打紙に全面均一に塗布し、直
ちに表面材を貼合せ、１００−１２０°Ｃにて加熱乾燥
して、通気性のある半ゲル状の合成樹脂層とする。(d) Apply the appropriate coating amount uniformly to the entire surface of the backing paper, immediately laminate the surface material, and heat and dry at 100-120°C to form a breathable semi-gel-like synthetic resin layer. .
（ホ）更に合成樹脂Ｎを１７０−２００” Ｃにて２分
間加熱し完全溶融ゲル化を行い、エムボスロールにて型
押し冷却する。(e) Furthermore, the synthetic resin N is heated at 170-200''C for 2 minutes to completely melt and gel, and then cooled by embossing with an embossing roll.
以上のようにすれは、通気性、吸湿性を有する機能的な
壁紙を連続して得ろことができる。As described above, it is possible to continuously obtain functional wallpaper having breathability and hygroscopicity.
次に、第１表に例示の配合比による具体的な実施例を示
す。Next, Table 1 shows specific examples using exemplary compounding ratios.
第１表
基材である８０ｇ／ｓｑｕ、ｍの裏打紙の上面に増粘水
溶物（１ン３０部をペースト状合成樹脂接着剤（２）１
００部；： ？ｒ％合シテ粘度１６０００ｃｐｓの組成
物とし・、ドクターナイフを用いて、１８０ｇ／ｓｑｕ
、ｍｆｆ１位の量で全面に塗布後、５０ ｇ ／ ｓ
ｑ ｕ 、 ｒｎのレーヨン乾式不織布を貼合せ１１０
Ｃにで２分間加熱屹繰を行い、接着剤を半ゲル１ヒし
・たる１（更（こ１８（１−２００’Ｃにて２分間加熱
、′ａ融し・′Ｃケル１ヒさせ、直ちにｃテタ却、エム
ボスロールにて型押しし、接着剤層に不織イ５を固着さ
せ、連続して通気性、吸湿性のある壁紙を製造する。On the top surface of the 80 g/squ, m backing paper that is the first table base material, apply 30 parts of a thickening aqueous solution (1 to 30 parts of pasty synthetic resin adhesive (2) 1
Part 00;: ? r% composition with a combined viscosity of 16,000 cps, using a doctor knife, 180 g/squ
, 50 g/s after coating the entire surface with an amount of mff1
Laminating 110 rayon dry nonwoven fabrics of q u and rn
Heat at 1-200'C for 2 minutes to melt the adhesive and heat it to 200'C for 2 minutes to melt the adhesive. Immediately, it is embossed with an embossing roll to fix the non-woven material 5 to the adhesive layer, thereby continuously producing a breathable and hygroscopic wallpaper.
（発明の効果）
以上の如く本発明によれは通気性、吸湿性を有し且つ表
面材との固着により意匠性は勿論、補強されることによ
って強固な壁紙を連続して製造することができる。尚、
不織布表面にグラビア、スクリーン方式で任意の柄を印
捺、又は粗目縦糸に於ては任意の番手、染め色を使い分
けることによって、エムボスロールの押し柄の効果と相
まって極めて意匠性に富んだ壁装材を製造することか可
能である。(Effects of the Invention) As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to continuously produce wallpaper that has air permeability and moisture absorption properties, and has not only good design by adhering to the surface material but also is reinforced and strong. . still,
By printing a desired pattern on the surface of the non-woven fabric using gravure or screen methods, or by using a desired count and dyed color for coarse warp threads, combined with the effect of the embossed roll pattern, it is possible to create wall coverings with an extremely rich design. Is it possible to manufacture?
第２表
木製品の吸ｉＡ性は上記第２表例示の如く顕著なる効果
を示し結露防止効果のある壁材と言える。The iA absorption property of the second wood product is remarkable as shown in Table 2 above, and it can be said to be a wall material with a dew condensation prevention effect.
第１図は、この発明に係わる通気性壁紙の一部断面拡大
図である。
１、・・・裏打紙 ２．・・・合成樹脂接着層３、・
・・表面材 ４．・・・通気性気泡 ゛図面の浄書（
内容に変更なし）
′Ｎ、ｌ＋回
手続補正書（方式）
％式％
３、 補正をする者
事件との関係 特許出願人
郵便番号 ５０１−０５ ＴＥ’Ｌ ０５８５
３−２−１５３５５、 補正の対象
願書の出願人の欄、図面
６、 補正の内容
（１）願書（別紙のとおり）FIG. 1 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the breathable wallpaper according to the present invention. 1. Backing paper 2.・・・Synthetic resin adhesive layer 3,・
...Surface material 4. ...Breathable bubbles ゛Engraving of drawings (
No change in content) 'N, l + procedural amendment (method) % formula % 3. Relationship with the person making the amendment Patent applicant postal code 501-05 TE'L 0585
3-2-15355, Applicant column of application subject to amendment, Drawing 6, Contents of amendment (1) Application (as attached)
Claims (1)
接着剤を塗布乾燥、該接着剤層上に表面材として天然、
合成繊維よりなる粗い不織布、織物、編物、又は粗く縦
方向にのみ糸を貼合した層より構成される通気性壁紙に
おいて、その接着剤として、活性剤増粘した水溶物をペ
ースト状合成樹脂に懸濁混合した組成物を用い、塗布、
乾燥、熱溶融、固化させることを特徴とする通気、吸湿
性壁紙の製造方法。A paste-like synthetic resin adhesive is applied to the upper surface of the backing paper, which is the constituent material of the wallpaper, and dried, and a natural,
For air-permeable wallpaper composed of coarse non-woven fabrics, woven fabrics, knitted fabrics made of synthetic fibers, or layers made of rough yarns laminated only in the longitudinal direction, an aqueous solution thickened with an activator is used as an adhesive in a paste-like synthetic resin. Applying the suspension-mixed composition,
A method for producing breathable, hygroscopic wallpaper, characterized by drying, heat melting, and solidifying.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15304086A JPS6312796A (en) | 1986-06-30 | 1986-06-30 | Air permeable wallpaper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15304086A JPS6312796A (en) | 1986-06-30 | 1986-06-30 | Air permeable wallpaper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6312796A true JPS6312796A (en) | 1988-01-20 |
Family
ID=15553658
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15304086A Pending JPS6312796A (en) | 1986-06-30 | 1986-06-30 | Air permeable wallpaper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6312796A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01272897A (en) * | 1988-04-25 | 1989-10-31 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Wall paper |
| JPH02142499U (en) * | 1989-04-27 | 1990-12-03 | ||
| JPH0319999A (en) * | 1989-06-15 | 1991-01-29 | Nisshin Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Fabric wallpaper |
| JPH03227498A (en) * | 1990-02-01 | 1991-10-08 | Achilles Corp | Moisture-absorbing/releasing decorative sheet |
| JPH03294586A (en) * | 1990-04-06 | 1991-12-25 | Nippon Ueeblock Kk | Wall paper having textile tone and production thereof |
| JP2000154499A (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2000-06-06 | Japan Wavelock Co Ltd | Wallpaper and its production |
| JP2002235417A (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2002-08-23 | Yayoi Chemical Industry Co Ltd | Execution method of wall paper |
-
1986
- 1986-06-30 JP JP15304086A patent/JPS6312796A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01272897A (en) * | 1988-04-25 | 1989-10-31 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Wall paper |
| JPH02142499U (en) * | 1989-04-27 | 1990-12-03 | ||
| JPH0319999A (en) * | 1989-06-15 | 1991-01-29 | Nisshin Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Fabric wallpaper |
| JPH03227498A (en) * | 1990-02-01 | 1991-10-08 | Achilles Corp | Moisture-absorbing/releasing decorative sheet |
| JPH03294586A (en) * | 1990-04-06 | 1991-12-25 | Nippon Ueeblock Kk | Wall paper having textile tone and production thereof |
| JP2000154499A (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2000-06-06 | Japan Wavelock Co Ltd | Wallpaper and its production |
| JP2002235417A (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2002-08-23 | Yayoi Chemical Industry Co Ltd | Execution method of wall paper |
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