JPS63119829A - Oil mist removing apparatus - Google Patents
Oil mist removing apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63119829A JPS63119829A JP26418886A JP26418886A JPS63119829A JP S63119829 A JPS63119829 A JP S63119829A JP 26418886 A JP26418886 A JP 26418886A JP 26418886 A JP26418886 A JP 26418886A JP S63119829 A JPS63119829 A JP S63119829A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oil mist
- filter
- oil
- rotating filter
- rotating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002343 gold Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は、各種の工作機械を使用する工場などで発生
するオイルミストを除去する装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a device for removing oil mist generated in factories using various machine tools.
従来、この種のオイルミスト除去装置においては、筒状
としたケーシングの中心軸と同軸位置に回転フィルター
を設け、吸込路よりオイルミスト含有空気を吸引し、回
転フィルターを通すことにより、回転フィルターにオイ
ルミストを付着させ油滴化させたオイルミストを、回転
フィルターの遠心力によって回転フィルター外周のケー
シング内壁に向けて飛ばすようにしている。Conventionally, in this type of oil mist removal device, a rotating filter is installed coaxially with the center axis of a cylindrical casing, and air containing oil mist is sucked from the suction passage and passed through the rotating filter. The centrifugal force of the rotating filter causes the oil mist to adhere and turn into oil droplets to be blown toward the inner wall of the casing around the outer periphery of the rotating filter.
しかしながら、上記従来のオイルミスト除去装置におい
ては、回転フィルターを筒状としたケーシングの中心軸
と同軸位置に設けているため、回転フィルターに付着し
油滴化したオイルミストは回転フィルターの遠心力によ
って回転フィルター外周のケーシング内周壁に向けて飛
ばされ、ケーシング内周壁面を伝わってケーシング底部
に送られドレン管から回収されるが、回転フィルターを
通しても除去されないオイルミストを含有した空気はそ
のままケーシング内周壁に沿って廻り、オイルミストの
粗粒化はほとんど促進されないので、再びフィルタ一部
材を通してもほとんど吸着されず、オイルミストの除去
効率が悪いという問題点を存していた。However, in the above-mentioned conventional oil mist removal device, since the rotating filter is installed coaxially with the center axis of the cylindrical casing, the oil mist that adheres to the rotating filter and turns into oil droplets is removed by the centrifugal force of the rotating filter. The air is blown towards the inner circumferential wall of the casing on the outer circumference of the rotating filter, is sent to the bottom of the casing along the inner circumferential wall of the casing, and is collected from the drain pipe, but the air containing oil mist that is not removed even after passing through the rotating filter remains as it is on the inner circumferential wall of the casing. As the oil mist rotates along the same direction, coarsening of the oil mist is hardly promoted, so even if the oil mist is passed through the filter member again, almost no oil mist is adsorbed, resulting in a problem that the removal efficiency of the oil mist is poor.
この発明は、上記従来の問題点を解決するためになされ
たものであり、その構成を、筒状としだケーシング(1
)の中心軸から偏心させた位置に回転フィルター(8)
を設け、吸込路(2)よりオイルミスト含有空気を吸引
し、回転フィルター(8)に通すことにより、回転フィ
ルター(8)にオイルミストを付着させ油滴化させたオ
イルミストを回転フィルター(8)の遠心力によって回
転フィルター(8)外周のケーシング(1)内周壁に向
けて飛ばすようにしたものとしている。This invention was made in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and the structure is cylindrical and the casing (1
) A rotating filter (8) is placed eccentrically from the central axis of the
The air containing oil mist is sucked through the suction passage (2) and passed through the rotary filter (8), whereby the oil mist is attached to the rotary filter (8) and the oil mist that has been turned into oil droplets is transferred to the rotary filter (8). ) is caused to fly toward the inner peripheral wall of the casing (1) on the outer periphery of the rotating filter (8).
上記手段を施した結果、回転フィルター(8)を通して
も除去されないオイルミストを含有した空気は、回転フ
ィルター(8)をケーシング(1)の中心軸から偏心さ
せた位置に設けであるため、ケーシング(1)内で乱気
流となり撹拌され、オイルミストどうしが衝突しあい粗
粒化が促進される。As a result of the above measures, air containing oil mist that is not removed even when passing through the rotary filter (8) is removed from the casing ( 1) Air turbulence is generated within the oil mist, which causes the oil mist to collide with each other and promote coarsening.
以下、この発明の構成を一実施例として示した図面に従
って説明する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The structure of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings showing one embodiment.
(1)は円筒状としたケーシングであり、前端には吸込
路(2)を設け、さらにケーシング(1)とこの吸込路
(2)の間に前処理ボックス(3)を設け、後端には金
網(4)を介し後部フィルターボックス(5)を設けて
いる。前記ケーシング(1)はこの実施例では円筒状と
しているが、楕円筒状、三角筒状、四角筒状、三角筒状
等、必要に応じ適宜の形状として実施することができる
(6)は吸込路(2)に面してケーシング(1)内に設
けた吸引手段であり、この実施例ではシロッコファンを
用いているが、このシロフコファンはケーシング(1)
の中心軸から偏心させた位置に設けており、ケーシング
(1)外部に設けたモータ(7)によって回転駆動され
る。(1) is a cylindrical casing, a suction passage (2) is provided at the front end, a pretreatment box (3) is provided between the casing (1) and this suction passage (2), and a pretreatment box (3) is provided at the rear end. A rear filter box (5) is provided through a wire mesh (4). Although the casing (1) has a cylindrical shape in this embodiment, it can be implemented in any suitable shape as required, such as an elliptical, triangular, square, or triangular shape. This is a suction means provided inside the casing (1) facing the road (2), and in this embodiment, a sirocco fan is used.
It is provided at a position eccentric from the central axis of the casing (1), and is rotationally driven by a motor (7) provided outside the casing (1).
(8)は前記吸引手段(6)の外周に設けた円筒状の回
転フィルターであり、吸引手段(6)と同軸に取り付け
られるので、ケーシング(1)の中心軸からは偏心した
位置に設けられており、多孔を有する回転ドラム(8a
)の内側にフィルター(8b)を配した構造としている
。(8) is a cylindrical rotating filter provided on the outer periphery of the suction means (6), and since it is attached coaxially with the suction means (6), it is installed at an eccentric position from the central axis of the casing (1). A rotary drum (8a
) has a structure in which a filter (8b) is arranged inside the filter.
尚、前記ケーシング(1)の内壁には必要に応じ適宜形
状の邪魔板(9)を複数枚設けることができる。Incidentally, a plurality of appropriately shaped baffle plates (9) can be provided on the inner wall of the casing (1) as required.
前記ケーシング(1)の前端に設けた前処理ボックス(
3)は、吸込路(2)側及びケーシング(1)側にそれ
ぞれ連通口(10) (11)を設けており、内部には
多層のフィルタ一部材(12)を充填している。そして
、前記ケーシング(1)側の連通口(11)には押圧部
材(13)を有する金y4(14)を取り付けており、
この金w4(14)部分の面積と前記吸込路(2)側の
連通口(10)の面積を略同−にしている前記ケーシン
グ(1)の後端に設けた後部フィルターボックス(5)
は、上部に排気口(15)が設けられ、下部にドレン管
(16)が設けられており、内部にフィルタ一部材(1
7)が充填されている。A pre-treatment box (
3) is provided with communication ports (10) and (11) on the suction path (2) side and the casing (1) side, respectively, and the inside is filled with a multilayer filter member (12). A gold Y4 (14) having a pressing member (13) is attached to the communication port (11) on the side of the casing (1),
A rear filter box (5) provided at the rear end of the casing (1) in which the area of this gold w4 (14) portion and the area of the communication port (10) on the side of the suction path (2) are approximately the same.
is provided with an exhaust port (15) at the top, a drain pipe (16) at the bottom, and a filter member (15) inside.
7) is filled.
尚、必要に応じ前処理ボックス(3)及び後部フィルタ
ーボックス(5)内に充填するフィルタ一部材(12)
(17)は、例えばプロピレンの綿状フィルター等の
親油性を有するものを使用することができる。In addition, a filter member (12) is filled into the pretreatment box (3) and rear filter box (5) as necessary.
For (17), a lipophilic filter such as a propylene cotton filter can be used.
上述のように構成されたこの発明のオイルミスト除去装
置は、吸引手段(6)により吸込路(2)からケーシン
グ(1)内に吸引されるオイルミスト含有空気は、まず
前処理ボックス(3)において一部のオイルミストがフ
ィルタ一部材(12)に吸着され油滴化し、前処理ボッ
クス(3)の傾斜底壁(18)を伝わりドレン穴(19
)を通り、ケーシング(1)の傾斜底壁(20)を伝わ
り、さらに金網(4)を通り抜は後部フィルターボック
ス(5)の傾斜底壁(21)を伝わりドレン管(16)
から回収される。In the oil mist removal device of the present invention configured as described above, the oil mist-containing air sucked into the casing (1) from the suction path (2) by the suction means (6) first passes through the pretreatment box (3). A part of the oil mist is adsorbed by the filter member (12) and turns into oil droplets, which travels along the inclined bottom wall (18) of the pretreatment box (3) and drains into the drain hole (19).
), the drain pipe (16) passes through the inclined bottom wall (20) of the casing (1), passes through the wire mesh (4), and passes through the inclined bottom wall (21) of the rear filter box (5).
recovered from.
そして、前処理ボックス(3)を通過したオイルミスト
含有空気は、回転フィルター(8)内に入り、遠心方向
の気流となって回転フィルター(8)の内面に衝突する
ことにより粗粒化しオイルミストが吸着され油滴化し、
回転フィルター(8)の回転に伴う遠心力により外方に
振り飛ばされ、ケーシング(8)内壁面を伝わって傾斜
底壁(20)に集まり、傾斜底壁(20)を伝わり金網
(4)を通り抜け、後部フィルターボックス(5)の傾
斜底壁(21)を伝わりドレン管(16)から回収され
る。The oil mist-containing air that has passed through the pre-treatment box (3) enters the rotating filter (8), becomes a centrifugal airflow, collides with the inner surface of the rotating filter (8), and becomes coarse particles, resulting in oil mist. is adsorbed and becomes oil droplets,
The particles are blown outward by the centrifugal force caused by the rotation of the rotary filter (8), travel along the inner wall surface of the casing (8), collect on the inclined bottom wall (20), travel along the inclined bottom wall (20), and pass through the wire mesh (4). It passes through the inclined bottom wall (21) of the rear filter box (5) and is collected from the drain pipe (16).
さらに、回転フィルター(8)を通過したオイルミスト
含有空気は、ケーシング(1)内で乱気流となり攪拌さ
れることによりオイルミストどうしが衝突しあい粗粒化
が促進され、後部フィルターボックス(5)を通過し、
回転フィルター(8)を通しても除去されなかったオイ
ルミストが後部フィルターボックス(5)内のフィルタ
一部材(17)に吸着され油滴化し、一方オイルミスト
が除去された空気は排気口(15)から排出される。前
記油滴化したオイルミストは後部フィルターボックス(
5)内周面を伝わってドレン管(16)から回収される
。Furthermore, the oil mist-containing air that has passed through the rotary filter (8) becomes turbulent within the casing (1) and is stirred, causing the oil mist to collide with each other and become coarser, and then passes through the rear filter box (5). death,
The oil mist that was not removed even after passing through the rotary filter (8) is adsorbed by the filter member (17) in the rear filter box (5) and becomes oil droplets, while the air from which the oil mist has been removed is discharged from the exhaust port (15). be discharged. The oil mist that has turned into oil droplets is removed from the rear filter box (
5) It is collected from the drain pipe (16) through the inner peripheral surface.
この発明のオイルミスト除去装置は、以上に述べたよう
に構成されているので、回転フィルターを通しても除去
されないオイルミストを含有した空気は、回転フィルタ
ー(8)がケーシング(1)の中心軸から偏心させた位
置に設けであるため、ケーシング(1)内で乱気流とな
り攪拌され、オイルミストどうしが衝突しあい粗粒化が
促進されるので、フィルタ一部材に吸着しやす(なり、
再びフィルタ一部材を通過させることによりオイルミス
トの除去効率が非常に良(なる。Since the oil mist removal device of the present invention is configured as described above, air containing oil mist that is not removed even after passing through the rotary filter is removed by the rotary filter (8), which is located eccentrically from the central axis of the casing (1). Since the oil mist is installed at a position where the oil mist is placed in the casing (1), turbulent air flow occurs and the oil mist is agitated, colliding with each other and becoming coarser.
By passing the oil through the filter member again, the oil mist removal efficiency becomes very good.
第1図は、この考案に係るオイルミスト除去装置の側断
面図。第2図は、第1図中のA−A線による断面図。
(1)・・・ケーシング (2)・・・吸込路(8)
・・・回転フィルターFIG. 1 is a side sectional view of the oil mist removal device according to this invention. FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 1. (1)...Casing (2)...Suction path (8)
...rotating filter
Claims (1)
た位置に回転フィルター(8)を設け、吸込路(2)よ
りオイルミスト含有空気を吸引し、回転フィルター(8
)に通すことにより、回転フィルター(8)にオイルミ
ストを付着させ油滴化させたオイルミストを、回転フィ
ルター(8)の遠心力によって回転フィルター(8)外
周のケーシング(1)内周壁に向けて飛ばすようにした
ことを特徴とするオイルミスト除去装置。1. A rotary filter (8) is provided at a position eccentric from the central axis of the cylindrical casing (1), and oil mist-containing air is sucked through the suction path (2).
), the oil mist adheres to the rotating filter (8) and the oil mist, which is turned into oil droplets, is directed toward the inner circumferential wall of the casing (1) on the outer periphery of the rotating filter (8) by the centrifugal force of the rotating filter (8). An oil mist removal device characterized by being designed to blow away oil mist.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26418886A JPS63119829A (en) | 1986-11-06 | 1986-11-06 | Oil mist removing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26418886A JPS63119829A (en) | 1986-11-06 | 1986-11-06 | Oil mist removing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63119829A true JPS63119829A (en) | 1988-05-24 |
Family
ID=17399697
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26418886A Pending JPS63119829A (en) | 1986-11-06 | 1986-11-06 | Oil mist removing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63119829A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4908050A (en) * | 1987-08-31 | 1990-03-13 | Tabai Espec Co. Ltd. | Oil mist remover |
| JP2002263424A (en) * | 2001-03-09 | 2002-09-17 | Aisin Kiko Co Ltd | Apparatus for removing oil mist |
-
1986
- 1986-11-06 JP JP26418886A patent/JPS63119829A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4908050A (en) * | 1987-08-31 | 1990-03-13 | Tabai Espec Co. Ltd. | Oil mist remover |
| JP2002263424A (en) * | 2001-03-09 | 2002-09-17 | Aisin Kiko Co Ltd | Apparatus for removing oil mist |
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