JPS6296208A - Conveyer for agricultural house - Google Patents
Conveyer for agricultural houseInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6296208A JPS6296208A JP60237983A JP23798385A JPS6296208A JP S6296208 A JPS6296208 A JP S6296208A JP 60237983 A JP60237983 A JP 60237983A JP 23798385 A JP23798385 A JP 23798385A JP S6296208 A JPS6296208 A JP S6296208A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- suspension frame
- brake
- load receiving
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Chain Conveyers (AREA)
- Carriers, Traveling Bodies, And Overhead Traveling Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、農業ハウス内の運搬作業の運搬装置に属する
ものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a transport device for transport work within an agricultural greenhouse.
従来の運搬作業の方法としては、プラスチック製、又は
龍などによる荷の担ぎ運搬や、−輪車更には、パイプチ
ューブの下方を切欠いて内径面を軌道させる懸垂式のも
のや、地面にレールを設けてその上を・軌道させるモル
−ルタｆプのものがあった。Conventional transportation methods include carrying loads using plastic or dragons, wheeled carts, suspension types that cut out the bottom of the pipe tube and track the inner surface, and rails on the ground. There was a type of molten metal that was installed and orbited above it.
従来の、人が担いだり抱えたりする場合に於いては、狭
くて暑い状況下での作物運搬は若い人にとっても重労働
で、まして年配者は尚更のことであった。In the conventional case where people carry or carry crops, transporting crops in cramped and hot conditions is hard work even for young people, and even more so for older people.
又、−輪車に於いては路面の凹凸があったり、通路が狭
い場合は作物を傷つけたり、更には傾斜地での転倒や、
下り坂での暴走、上り坂での重労働と体力を要したり、
モルレールタイプも、しかり腰を曲げた作業と同時にレ
ールをよけた歩行で、通路を塞ぐので土の掘起や施肥の
時など非常に非能率さと不便さが生じていた。In addition, wheeled vehicles may damage crops if the road surface is uneven or the passageway is narrow, and may even fall over on slopes.
Running out of control on downhill slopes, requiring hard labor and physical strength on uphill slopes,
The mole rail type also had to bend over and at the same time walk around the rails, blocking the path, causing great inefficiency and inconvenience when digging soil or applying fertilizer.
又、懸垂式のパイプチューブ内径面軌道の場合はパイプ
に切欠溝が必要なので強度上、肉厚を厚くする必要がム
リしいてはハウスの梁に重量が必要以上にかかる結果に
なりかねず好ましくな（設備費もかかり不経済であった
。In addition, in the case of a suspended type pipe tube inner diameter surface track, a notch groove is required in the pipe, so if it is not necessary to increase the wall thickness from the viewpoint of strength, it may result in excessive weight being applied to the beam of the house, so it is not recommended. (It was uneconomical due to equipment costs.
本発明は、上記問題を解決することができ、ハウス内で
容易かつ迅速に、かつ安全に、作物や土、肥料など物を
運搬する装置を提供することを目的とする。An object of the present invention is to provide a device that can solve the above problems and easily, quickly, and safely transport materials such as crops, soil, and fertilizer within a greenhouse.
以下、上記問題点を解決するための手段を、添付図に示
す実施例に基づいて、具体的に説明する。Hereinafter, means for solving the above problems will be specifically explained based on the embodiments shown in the attached drawings.
第１図から第４図において、ハウス内に設けられた横梁
２９又は、縦梁３４に継手４４で継いだ、パイプレール
２４．２４″を金具２５と吊ボルト２６で支持、懸垂さ
せ、このパイプレール２４．２４’に、ベアリング３，
４を設けてなる懸垂フレーム１を懸下し、懸垂フレーム
１には、荷受はアーム上１５を固定ボルト・ナツトで固
定し、鋼製パイプの荷受はアーム上１５の下方内径に、
−サイズ小径のパイプつまり、荷受は台２２に
付き、荷受はアーム下２１を挿入しボルトピン２０ｅで
位置決め固定する。In FIGS. 1 to 4, a pipe rail 24.24" connected to a horizontal beam 29 or a vertical beam 34 provided in the house with a joint 44 is supported and suspended by a metal fitting 25 and a hanging bolt 26, and this pipe Bearing 3, on rail 24.24'
4 is suspended, and the load receiver is fixed to the upper arm 15 with fixing bolts and nuts to the suspension frame 1, and the load receiver for the steel pipe is attached to the lower inner diameter of the upper arm 15.
- A small diameter pipe, that is, a cargo receiver is attached to the stand 22, and the lower arm 21 of the cargo receiver is inserted and positioned and fixed with a bolt pin 20e.
ボ
荷受はアーム下２１は、４レトピン２０の穴位置選定で
、上下に伸縮が出来、荷受は台２２は皿ビス２３にて荷
受はアーム下２１に固定させる。The lower arm 21 of the load receiver can be expanded and contracted up and down by selecting the hole positions of the 4 reto pins 20, and the load receiver base 22 is fixed to the lower arm 21 with countersunk screws 23.
又、懸垂フレーム１には支持支点１２を軸に、補助フレ
ーム２を取付け、補助フレーム２にはゴムブレーキシュ
ー付き金具５をナツト７にて固定させ、更にブレーキワ
イヤー１７の先端ワイヤーをネジクランプ１６にて締付
は固定、懸垂フレーム１の下方部にブレーキワイヤー反
力止め金具１７を設け、荷受はアーム上１５下方部にブ
レーキレバー１８とブレーキレバー受金具１９を固定し
、ブレーキワイヤー１７は、ワイヤークランプ３０にて
保持させる。Further, an auxiliary frame 2 is attached to the suspension frame 1 with the support fulcrum 12 as an axis, a metal fitting 5 with a rubber brake shoe is fixed to the auxiliary frame 2 with a nut 7, and the end wire of the brake wire 17 is fixed with a screw clamp 16. A brake wire reaction force stopper 17 is provided at the lower part of the suspension frame 1, and a brake lever 18 and a brake lever receiver 19 are fixed at the lower part of the upper arm 15 for the cargo receiver. It is held with a wire clamp 30.
ブレーキは懸垂フレーム１と補助フレーム２の穴部１３
に取付けた引張りバネ９にて常に、パイプレール２４．
２４’に圧接させブレーキがかかった状態にあり、運搬
作業時にはブレーキレバー１８を握りしめれば、引張り
バネ９が延びてブレーキは開放状態となり運搬装置は僅
かな人力により移動が出来る。The brakes are located in the holes 13 of the suspension frame 1 and the auxiliary frame 2.
The tension spring 9 attached to the pipe rail 24.
24' and the brake is applied, and when the brake lever 18 is squeezed during transportation work, the tension spring 9 is extended and the brake is released, allowing the transportation device to be moved with a small amount of human power.
運搬重量を多くしたい場合は、ハウスの梁の状況で任意
にパイプハンガー４０とワイヤーハンガー３８をボルト
・ナツト３つで固定し、パイプレール２４．２４’を保
持するように補助ワイヤー３６の上端に、パイプクラン
プ３３を設け、ハンガーピン３５と補助ワイヤー３６の
下端にはシャックル３７とでパイプレール２４．２４’
の歪みを防止する。If you want to increase the carrying weight, fix the pipe hanger 40 and wire hanger 38 with three bolts and nuts depending on the beam of the house, and attach them to the upper end of the auxiliary wire 36 to hold the pipe rail 24, 24'. , a pipe clamp 33 is provided, and a shackle 37 is attached to the lower end of the hanger pin 35 and the auxiliary wire 36 to connect the pipe rail 24.24'.
to prevent distortion.
補助ワイヤー３６は現場の状況により長短が容易に出来
るよう片端を自由端とし、状況に合わせ輪状に成形させ
る構造である。The auxiliary wire 36 has a structure in which one end is free so that it can be easily lengthened or shortened depending on the situation at the site, and it can be formed into a ring shape according to the situation.
又、パイプレール２４，２４’も図面の第６図から第１
０図に示すように、現場に合わせた状態が自由に出来、
例えば第６図では直線形で、第９図では周回出来るグラ
ウンド形、更には正面（側面）から見て第８図のように
段差形には容易に出来て軽量で強靭な鋼製パイプを使用
しているので成形加工が容易で安全である。In addition, the pipe rails 24, 24' are also
As shown in Figure 0, you can freely adjust the conditions to suit the site.
For example, we use a straight pipe in Figure 6, a ground type that can be circled in Figure 9, and a step type as shown in Figure 8 when viewed from the front (side), which are easy to make, lightweight and strong steel pipes. This makes molding easy and safe.
以上述べてきた溝成により、本発明は、以下の効果を奏
することが出来る。Due to the groove structure described above, the present invention can achieve the following effects.
イ）懸垂式なので通路面の凹凸による収穫物の傷みもな
く、通路を邪魔しないので、容易にしかも安心して、効
率の良い運搬作業が出来る。b) Since it is a suspended type, there is no damage to the harvest due to unevenness of the passageway surface, and it does not obstruct the passageway, so transportation work can be done easily, safely, and efficiently.
口）軽量で強靭な鋼製パイプなので耐久性と成形加工が
自由で、簡単に継ぐことが出来、ハウス骨材にも無理が
生じな（取付が容易で、設備費も安く非常に経済的であ
る。(Example) As it is a lightweight and strong steel pipe, it is durable and can be formed freely, and can be easily joined, and does not cause strain on the house aggregate (easy to install, low equipment cost, and very economical. be.
ハ）軌道面が丸形なので、ミカ／等多少整列が悪い状態
でも軌道方向に対して左右に振らすことが出来るので、
技や果物等に運搬装置を当てて傷めることもなく、又多
少の勾配軌道でも手を放せばブレーキが作動するので暴
走の心配もなく、軽く安全なので老若男女問わず人手不
足も解消出来る。c) Since the raceway surface is round, it can be swung left and right with respect to the orbital direction even if the alignment is somewhat poor, such as Mika/
There is no need to damage fruits or vegetables by hitting them with the transportation device, and even on slightly sloped tracks, the brakes will activate as soon as you release your hands, so there is no need to worry about the device running out of control.It is light and safe, and can solve the problem of manpower shortages, regardless of age or gender.
二）荷受はアーム及び荷受は台は伸縮可能なので現場に
合わせた、理想的な選定が出来効率は抜群である。2) The cargo receiving arm and cargo receiving platform are extendable and retractable, allowing for the ideal selection to suit the site, resulting in outstanding efficiency.
第１図は本発明に係るハウス内に取付けた運搬装置の正
面図及び部分断面図、第２図は側面図、第３図はハウス
全体の状態正面図、第４図は第３図の状態側面図、第５
図は第１図のＡ−Ａ断面矢視図、第６図及び第８図は正
面から見たパイプレールの形状、第７・第９及び第１０
図は真上から見たパイプレールの形状である。
１：懸垂フレーム、 ２ ： 補助フレーム、
３，４：ベアリング。
５．６：ゴムブレーキシユー付き金具、 ７，８：
ナツト。
９：引張りバネ、 １０．１１ ：高ナツト、１２：
支持支点。
１３：穴部、１４：固定ボルト・ナラＩ−，１５：荷受
はアーム上。
１６：ネジクランプ、１７：ブレーキワイヤコニ８ニブ
レーキレバー、１９ニブレーキレバー受金具、２０：ボ
ルトピン。
２１：荷受アーム下、２２：荷受は台、２３：皿ビん２
４ 、２４’：パイプレール、２５：金具、２６：吊ボ
ルト。
２７：金具固定ボルト、 ２８：継手ボルトナラ＋−
，２９：横梁。
３０：ワイヤークランプ、 ３１．３２ ＋ベアリ
ング固定ボルト。
３３：パイプクランプ、３４：縦梁、３５：ノ）ンガー
ビン。
３６：補助ワイヤー、３７：シャックル、３８：ワイヤ
ークランプー。
３９：ボルト・ナツト、４０：パイプハンガー、４１：
ビニール被服。
４２：ハウス部材、４３：果実又は野菜作物、４４：継
手。Fig. 1 is a front view and partial sectional view of a transport device installed in a house according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a side view, Fig. 3 is a front view of the entire house, and Fig. 4 is a state shown in Fig. 3. Side view, 5th
The figure is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in Figure 1, and Figures 6 and 8 are the shapes of the pipe rails seen from the front, the 7th, 9th, and 10th pipe rails.
The figure shows the shape of the pipe rail viewed from directly above. 1: Suspension frame, 2: Auxiliary frame,
3, 4: Bearing. 5.6: Metal fitting with rubber brake shoe, 7,8:
Natsuto. 9: Tension spring, 10.11: High nut, 12:
Support fulcrum. 13: Hole, 14: Fixing bolt/Nara I-, 15: Load receiver is on the arm. 16: Screw clamp, 17: Brake wire, 8 Brake lever, 19 Brake lever bracket, 20: Bolt pin. 21: Under the receiving arm, 22: The receiving arm is on a stand, 23: Dish bottle 2
4, 24': Pipe rail, 25: Metal fittings, 26: Hanging bolt. 27: Metal fitting fixing bolt, 28: Joint bolt hole +-
, 29: Horizontal beam. 30: Wire clamp, 31.32 + Bearing fixing bolt. 33: Pipe clamp, 34: Longitudinal beam, 35: Ngarbin. 36: Auxiliary wire, 37: Shackle, 38: Wire clamp. 39: Bolt/Nut, 40: Pipe Hanger, 41:
Vinyl clothing. 42: House members, 43: Fruit or vegetable crops, 44: Joints.
Claims (1)
手４４で継いだ、パイプレール２４、２４′を金具２５
と吊ボルト２６で支持、懸垂させたパイプレール２４、
２４′にベアリング３、４を設けてなる懸垂フレーム１
と伸縮可能なる荷受けアーム上１５と下２１更に、ブレ
ーキ装置を具備しパイプレールの外周径面上を軌道する
構造を有して、積載荷重に応じ補助ワイヤー３６の数を
加減できる農業ハウス用運搬装置。1 Pipe rails 24, 24' connected to horizontal beams 29 or vertical beams 34 installed in the house with fittings 25
and a pipe rail 24 supported and suspended by hanging bolts 26,
Suspension frame 1 with bearings 3 and 4 provided at 24'
The upper and lower load receiving arms 15 and 21 are extendable and retractable, and are equipped with a brake device and have a structure that tracks on the outer diameter surface of the pipe rail, so that the number of auxiliary wires 36 can be adjusted depending on the load. Device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60237983A JPH062524B2 (en) | 1985-10-23 | 1985-10-23 | Agricultural house carrier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60237983A JPH062524B2 (en) | 1985-10-23 | 1985-10-23 | Agricultural house carrier |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6296208A true JPS6296208A (en) | 1987-05-02 |
| JPH062524B2 JPH062524B2 (en) | 1994-01-12 |
Family
ID=17023373
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60237983A Expired - Lifetime JPH062524B2 (en) | 1985-10-23 | 1985-10-23 | Agricultural house carrier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH062524B2 (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02144311A (en) * | 1988-09-26 | 1990-06-04 | Gerber Garment Technol Inc | Rail assembly of conveyor device |
| JPH0323109U (en) * | 1989-07-15 | 1991-03-11 | ||
| JPH0611450U (en) * | 1991-08-13 | 1994-02-15 | 三和サービス株式会社 | Suspension type self-propelled carrier |
| KR100809287B1 (en) | 2006-07-18 | 2008-03-04 | 문종옥 | Movable hanging work machine for vinyl house |
| CN101941573A (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2011-01-12 | 沈阳农业大学 | Suspended rail transport vehicle for greenhouse |
| GB2572053A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-09-18 | Sichuan Xingzhi Zhihui Intellectual Property Operation Co Ltd | Suspended rail conveying system for vehicle manufacturing workshops |
| CN116081465A (en) * | 2023-04-06 | 2023-05-09 | 长鑫存储技术有限公司 | Hanging clamp, hanging device and hanging conveying system |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101528100B1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2015-06-10 | 서원식 | Transportation equipment for vinyl house |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5316785U (en) * | 1976-07-23 | 1978-02-13 | ||
| JPS5316592A (en) * | 1976-07-29 | 1978-02-15 | Hamamatsu Tv Co Ltd | Infrared ray detector |
| JPS53102436U (en) * | 1977-01-21 | 1978-08-18 |
-
1985
- 1985-10-23 JP JP60237983A patent/JPH062524B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5316785U (en) * | 1976-07-23 | 1978-02-13 | ||
| JPS5316592A (en) * | 1976-07-29 | 1978-02-15 | Hamamatsu Tv Co Ltd | Infrared ray detector |
| JPS53102436U (en) * | 1977-01-21 | 1978-08-18 |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02144311A (en) * | 1988-09-26 | 1990-06-04 | Gerber Garment Technol Inc | Rail assembly of conveyor device |
| JPH0323109U (en) * | 1989-07-15 | 1991-03-11 | ||
| JPH0611450U (en) * | 1991-08-13 | 1994-02-15 | 三和サービス株式会社 | Suspension type self-propelled carrier |
| KR100809287B1 (en) | 2006-07-18 | 2008-03-04 | 문종옥 | Movable hanging work machine for vinyl house |
| CN101941573A (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2011-01-12 | 沈阳农业大学 | Suspended rail transport vehicle for greenhouse |
| GB2572053A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-09-18 | Sichuan Xingzhi Zhihui Intellectual Property Operation Co Ltd | Suspended rail conveying system for vehicle manufacturing workshops |
| GB2572053B (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-06-03 | Sichuan Xingzhi Zhihui Intellectual Property Operation Co Ltd | Suspended rail conveying system for vehicle manufacturing workshops |
| CN116081465A (en) * | 2023-04-06 | 2023-05-09 | 长鑫存储技术有限公司 | Hanging clamp, hanging device and hanging conveying system |
| CN116081465B (en) * | 2023-04-06 | 2023-08-11 | 长鑫存储技术有限公司 | Hanging clamp, hanging device and hanging conveying system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH062524B2 (en) | 1994-01-12 |
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