JPS629416Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS629416Y2
JPS629416Y2 JP14353380U JP14353380U JPS629416Y2 JP S629416 Y2 JPS629416 Y2 JP S629416Y2 JP 14353380 U JP14353380 U JP 14353380U JP 14353380 U JP14353380 U JP 14353380U JP S629416 Y2 JPS629416 Y2 JP S629416Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pipe
support
pillow
pipes
present
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP14353380U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5766078U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP14353380U priority Critical patent/JPS629416Y2/ja
Publication of JPS5766078U publication Critical patent/JPS5766078U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS629416Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS629416Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は管体特に埋設管体用の支持枕に関し、
詳細には管体に対し確実に添着し得る様に構成し
た管体支持用枕に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to a support pillow for a pipe, especially for a buried pipe,
More specifically, it relates to a pillow for supporting a tube that is configured to be securely attached to the tube.

近年新しく宅地造成される住宅圏の下水管きよ
には、可撓性のすぐれた合成樹脂製管体(以下単
にパイプという)が広く使用されている。そして
これらパイプの継手部には、管路の僅かな屈曲や
伸縮を許容しつつ良好な水密性を長く維持し得る
様な設計が必要とされており、特にパツキンを介
在させる受挿接合は有力な手段である。ところで
これらパイプを埋設配管するに当つては、掘削し
た管きよにパイプを1本ずつ吊り降ろし、管きよ
内に予め配置しておいた管体支持用枕に載せなが
ら接続していく埋設配管法が一般的に行なわれて
いる。第1図はこの様な配管法によつて形成され
た埋設管路を示す斜視図で、掘削溝2内で配管さ
れるパイプ1の下面には管体支持用枕3が配置さ
れている。支持枕3は一般に生松丸太が生松たい
こ落とし等で形成され、掘削された地盤上に切込
み砕石による基礎工を施した上に配置される。一
方掘削溝2は、吊り降ろされてきたパイプを単に
接合する程度の作業広さ分しか掘削しないので、
パイプを吊り降ろしてくる前の状態では色々な作
業を行なう余裕もあるが、いつたんパイプを吊り
降ろすと作業面積が急に狭くなる。その為配管作
業中に上記枕3の位置がずれたり、或は転倒して
も、作業員がパイプ1と掘削溝2の隙間へもぐり
込んで手直しすることすらできないことが多い。
従つてこの種の配管現場では枕同士を予めはしご
状に継ぎ合わせておいたり、或は枕を固定する為
の基礎を別途構築して、上記の様な位置ずれや転
倒を防止することも行なわれているが、配管コス
トが極めて高いものになるという欠点がある。
In recent years, highly flexible synthetic resin pipe bodies (hereinafter simply referred to as pipes) have been widely used for sewer pipes in residential areas newly developed. The joints of these pipes must be designed to maintain good watertightness over a long period of time while allowing for slight bending and expansion/contraction of the pipes. It is a method. By the way, when installing these pipes underground, there is a buried piping method in which the pipes are lowered one by one into an excavated pipe hole and connected while being placed on pipe support pillows that have been placed in the pipe hole in advance. is commonly practiced. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a buried pipe line formed by such a piping method, in which a pipe support pillow 3 is arranged on the lower surface of a pipe 1 that is piped in an excavated trench 2. The support pillow 3 is generally formed from raw pine logs using a raw pine log, etc., and is placed on excavated ground with a foundation made of cut crushed stone. On the other hand, excavation trench 2 is only excavated to the extent that the pipes that have been lowered down are simply joined together.
Before the pipe is lowered, there is plenty of room to carry out various tasks, but once the pipe is lowered, the work area suddenly becomes smaller. Therefore, even if the pillow 3 is displaced or falls over during piping work, the worker is often unable to even crawl into the gap between the pipe 1 and the excavated groove 2 to repair it.
Therefore, at this type of piping site, the pillows are joined together in advance in the form of a ladder, or a separate foundation is constructed to secure the pillows to prevent them from shifting or falling over. However, the drawback is that piping costs are extremely high.

本考案は以上の様な事情に着目して種々検討の
結果なされたものであつて、埋設配管の作業性を
大幅に改善できる新規な管体支持用枕を提供しよ
うとするものである。
The present invention was developed as a result of various studies focusing on the above-mentioned circumstances, and is intended to provide a new pillow for supporting pipe bodies that can significantly improve the workability of buried pipes.

即ち本考案の枕は、管体の下面に沿う円弧状支
持部と、該支持部と一体的に形成されたバンド部
とから構成し、当該バンド部によつて、管体を円
弧状支持部に抱き締め得る様に構成したことを要
旨とするものである。
That is, the pillow of the present invention is composed of an arcuate support section along the lower surface of the tube body, and a band section integrally formed with the support section, and the band section allows the tube body to be attached to the arcuate support section. The gist of this is that it is structured in such a way that it can be hugged.

以下図面に基づいて本考案の構成及び作用効果
を説明するが、下記実施例は一具体例にすぎず、
前・後記の趣旨に従つて実施する限り、管体支持
用枕の形状や固定具の機構等を変更しても、それ
らはいずれも本考案の技術的範囲に含まれる。
The configuration and effects of the present invention will be explained below based on the drawings, but the following embodiment is only one specific example.
As long as the invention is carried out in accordance with the spirit described above and below, even if the shape of the tube support pillow or the mechanism of the fixing device is changed, these are all included within the technical scope of the present invention.

第2図及び第3図は本考案の第1実施例を説明
するもので、第2図は正面図、第3図は第2図を
右側から見た側面図である。即ち支持枕3は、パ
イプの下側外周面に沿う様な支持面6を形成した
円弧状支持部4と、支持部4の一端に対し一体的
に形成されるバンド部5とから構成され、これら
はパイプの外面形状に倣つて密着し得る様に、ポ
リエチレン等の軟質合成樹脂材で形成される。そ
してバンド部5の他方先端には支持部4の他端に
形成した固定部9に取り付ける掛合片8が形成さ
れ、掛合片8を固定部9の掛合片9aに編み込む
様に挿入し、掛合片8の突起を掛合穴9aに掛合
する。こうしてバンド部5が、パイプ1の上周面
側からこれを抱き締める様に固定されるので、第
6図に示す如く、支持部4をパイプの下側外周面
に対し強く添着することができる。又本考案の支
持枕3は前述した如く適度の可撓性を有した軟質
合成樹脂材で形成されているので、パイプの口径
が若干変わつても夫々の曲率に沿つてバンド部5
を巻装することができる。このときバンド部5の
巻装長さが多少変化するが掛合片8を余裕のある
長さに形成し、固定部9との連結位置を調整すれ
ばよい。尚支持部4も可撓性を有しているので、
上記の如くパイプの曲率が変化しても、支持面6
がパイプの外周面に倣つて幾分か変形し、パイプ
を支持面6全域で支持することができる。又固定
部9及び掛合片8の構成としては例えば第4図及
び第5図に示す様に、固定部9側に逆止状の突起
9bを形成すると共に、掛合片8に掛合穴8aを
形成し、突起9bを固定穴8aに圧入して両者を
連結する様に構成してもよい。
FIGS. 2 and 3 illustrate a first embodiment of the present invention, with FIG. 2 being a front view and FIG. 3 being a side view of FIG. 2 viewed from the right side. That is, the support pillow 3 is composed of an arcuate support part 4 having a support surface 6 along the lower outer peripheral surface of the pipe, and a band part 5 integrally formed with one end of the support part 4. These are made of a soft synthetic resin material such as polyethylene so as to follow the external shape of the pipe and adhere closely. A hooking piece 8 is formed at the other end of the band portion 5 and is attached to a fixing portion 9 formed at the other end of the support portion 4. Engage the protrusion 8 into the engagement hole 9a. In this way, the band portion 5 is fixed so as to hug the pipe 1 from the upper peripheral surface side, so that the support portion 4 can be firmly attached to the lower outer peripheral surface of the pipe, as shown in FIG. In addition, since the support pillow 3 of the present invention is made of a soft synthetic resin material with appropriate flexibility as described above, even if the diameter of the pipe changes slightly, the band portion 5 will be able to maintain its shape along the respective curvature.
can be wrapped. At this time, although the winding length of the band portion 5 changes somewhat, the hooking piece 8 may be formed to have a sufficient length and the connection position with the fixing portion 9 may be adjusted. In addition, since the support part 4 also has flexibility,
Even if the curvature of the pipe changes as described above, the supporting surface 6
is slightly deformed to follow the outer peripheral surface of the pipe, and the pipe can be supported over the entire support surface 6. Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the structure of the fixing part 9 and the hooking piece 8 is such that a check-shaped protrusion 9b is formed on the side of the fixing part 9, and a hooking hole 8a is formed in the hooking piece 8. However, the projection 9b may be press-fitted into the fixing hole 8a to connect the two.

この様に支持枕3とパイプ1の一体性は従来の
ものに比べて格段優れているので、本考案の支持
枕3を利用して埋設配管するに当つては以下に説
明する様な施工法が適用できる。まず第7図の鎖
線1′に示す如く、埋設用掘削溝2に沿つた地表
面に複数本のパイプを長手方向に並べて配置し、
次いで各パイプの下面側適所に前述の如く本考案
の支持枕3を取り付けると共に、地上においてパ
イプを先に接続し又は接続作業と平行しながら接
続済みのものを、第7図に示す様にパイプ1の一
番端及びその隣り、或は更にその近傍のパイプ外
周面にワイヤ10を巻装して、これらをクレーン
等で持ち上げ、前記端部側から順番に掘削溝2内
へ吊り降ろし、掘削溝2内に降下したパイプから
順に位置決めしつつ更に次々と隣接パイプ1を吊
り降ろす。尚クレーン等による持ち上げ及び吊り
降ろし時にパイプ1の接続部が僅かながら屈曲す
るが、これらの接続部には前述した如く可撓性が
与えられているので、全く問題はない。又掘削溝
の上方を自走する管接続機により管を接続しつつ
順次掘削溝へ送り込む方法、或は前記管接続機に
溝の掘削機能を付加した装置を用いる埋設方法等
では、本考案の枕が一層有用である。
In this way, the integrity of the support pillow 3 and the pipe 1 is much better than that of conventional ones, so when installing underground piping using the support pillow 3 of the present invention, the following construction method is recommended. is applicable. First, as shown by the chain line 1' in FIG.
Next, the support pillow 3 of the present invention is attached to the appropriate place on the lower surface of each pipe as described above, and the pipes are connected first on the ground, or the already connected pipes are connected in parallel with the connection work as shown in FIG. A wire 10 is wound around the outer circumferential surface of the pipe at the very end of the pipe 1 and adjacent to it, or further in the vicinity thereof, and these are lifted with a crane or the like and lowered into the excavation groove 2 in order from the end side, and excavated. Adjacent pipes 1 are further lowered one after another while being positioned in order from the pipe descended into the groove 2. Although the connecting portions of the pipe 1 are slightly bent during lifting and lowering by a crane or the like, there is no problem at all since these connecting portions are provided with flexibility as described above. In addition, in the method of connecting the pipes one by one into the excavated trench using a self-propelled pipe connecting machine that runs above the excavated trench, or in the burying method that uses a device in which the pipe connecting machine has a trench excavation function, etc. Pillows are even more useful.

この様に本考案ではパイプ1の外周面に予め支
持用枕を取り付けておくことができるので、掘削
溝2内に入つてから支持枕3の位置合わせを行な
う必要がなく、確実な埋設配管ができる。
In this way, with the present invention, the supporting pillow can be attached to the outer peripheral surface of the pipe 1 in advance, so there is no need to align the supporting pillow 3 after entering the excavated trench 2, and the underground piping can be reliably installed. can.

第8図及び第9図は本考案の他の実施例を示す
正面図で、いずれも断面が卵形の下水道用パイプ
11に適用される支持用枕3を示す。第8図に示
す支持枕3は支持面6を円周方向に沿つて分割し
て形成し、パイプ11の下面を多点で支持する様
に構成している。その為パイプの口径や断面形状
が仮想線で示す如く変化しても、支持面6をパイ
プの外面に沿つて押し広げる(逆に口径が小さく
なつたときには狭ばめる)ことができるので、そ
の適用範囲は極めて広い。又第9図はバンド部5
を2つに分け、夫々の一端を支持部4側に取り付
けて、各バンド部5をパイプ11の上方で連結す
る様に構成した実施例である。この様に本考案は
パイプ自身のすわりが悪い卵形パイプにも適用で
きるので、転倒防止機能を兼ね備えた支持枕とし
て、その利用価値は特に高いものがある。
8 and 9 are front views showing other embodiments of the present invention, both of which show a support pillow 3 applied to a sewer pipe 11 having an oval cross section. The support pillow 3 shown in FIG. 8 is formed by dividing the support surface 6 along the circumferential direction, and is configured to support the lower surface of the pipe 11 at multiple points. Therefore, even if the diameter or cross-sectional shape of the pipe changes as shown by the imaginary line, the support surface 6 can be expanded along the outer surface of the pipe (on the contrary, it can be narrowed when the diameter becomes smaller). Its scope of application is extremely wide. Also, Fig. 9 shows the band portion 5.
In this embodiment, the belt is divided into two parts, one end of each is attached to the support part 4 side, and each band part 5 is connected above the pipe 11. As described above, the present invention can be applied to oval pipes that have a difficult position, and therefore have a particularly high utility value as a support pillow that also has a fall prevention function.

本考案は以上の様に構成されているので、以下
に要約する様な効果が得られる。
Since the present invention is configured as described above, the following effects can be obtained.

パイプと支持枕との一体性が極めて高くなる
ので、配管作業中に支持枕の位置がずれたり転
倒したりする様なことはない。
Since the integrity of the pipe and the support pillow is extremely high, there is no possibility that the support pillow will shift or fall during piping work.

支持枕の取り付けを作業環境の良い地域で予
め行なつてから移動させても、パイプから脱落
することがないので作業性がよい。
Even if the support pillow is installed in advance in an area with a good working environment and then moved, it will not fall off the pipe, resulting in good work efficiency.

パイプの口径が多少変つても、それに追従し
て適用することができる。
Even if the diameter of the pipe changes slightly, it can be applied accordingly.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来の埋設配管状態を示す斜視図、第
2図は本考案の支持枕を示す正面図、第3図は第
2図の側面図、第4図は本考案の他の実施例、第
5図は第4図の−線断面図、第6図は本考案
支持枕をパイプに添着した状態を示す斜視図、第
7図は埋設配管法を説明する斜視図、第8,9図
は本考案の他の実施例を示す正面図である。 1……パイプ、2……掘削溝、3……管体支持
用枕、4……支持部、5……バンド部、6……支
持面、8……掛合片、9……固定部。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the conventional buried piping state, Fig. 2 is a front view showing the support pillow of the present invention, Fig. 3 is a side view of Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 is another embodiment of the present invention. , Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line - - of Fig. 4, Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the support pillow of the present invention attached to a pipe, Fig. 7 is a perspective view illustrating the buried piping method, and Figs. 8 and 9. The figure is a front view showing another embodiment of the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Pipe, 2... Excavation groove, 3... Pillow for supporting pipe body, 4... Supporting part, 5... Band part, 6... Supporting surface, 8... Hooking piece, 9... Fixing part.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 埋設配管される管体を支持する枕であつて、管
体の下面に沿う円弧状支持部と、該支持部と一体
的に形成されたバンド部とから構成すると共に、
前記バンド部により、管体を上記支持部に抱締せ
しめ得る如くなしたことを特徴とする管体支持用
枕。
A pillow that supports a pipe body that is installed in a buried pipe, and is composed of an arc-shaped support part along the lower surface of the pipe body, and a band part formed integrally with the support part,
A pillow for supporting a tube body, characterized in that the band portion allows the tube body to be hugged by the support portion.
JP14353380U 1980-10-07 1980-10-07 Expired JPS629416Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14353380U JPS629416Y2 (en) 1980-10-07 1980-10-07

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14353380U JPS629416Y2 (en) 1980-10-07 1980-10-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5766078U JPS5766078U (en) 1982-04-20
JPS629416Y2 true JPS629416Y2 (en) 1987-03-04

Family

ID=29503275

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14353380U Expired JPS629416Y2 (en) 1980-10-07 1980-10-07

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS629416Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5766078U (en) 1982-04-20

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