JPS628723Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS628723Y2 JPS628723Y2 JP10964784U JP10964784U JPS628723Y2 JP S628723 Y2 JPS628723 Y2 JP S628723Y2 JP 10964784 U JP10964784 U JP 10964784U JP 10964784 U JP10964784 U JP 10964784U JP S628723 Y2 JPS628723 Y2 JP S628723Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air chamber
- cushion
- sole
- air
- foot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010024453 Ligament sprain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000022542 ankle injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000010040 Sprains and Strains Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000386 athletic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
A 考案の目的
イ 産業上の利用分野
本願は新規な構成を有する空気を吹き込んだ靴
底に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] A. Purpose of the Invention A. Industrial Field of Application The present application relates to an air-infused shoe sole having a novel configuration.
ロ 従来の技術とその問題点
従来、一般に使用されている運動靴の靴底は材
料自身の弾性に制限されて各種の運動に適用する
ことは不可能である。また、各使用者の身長と体
重に応じて靴底の緩衝力を調節することもできな
い。しかし、運動中、靴底の緩衝弾性の優劣は直
接運動する者の各部関節の承圧力と衝撃力に影響
するし、激烈な跳躍運動をする時、足が地面に接
地する瞬間に生ずる上向きの衝撃力は重力に速度
を加えたものであるから、その力量は殆ど足が耐
えられる最高負荷量に近い。それで、靴底の緩衝
弾性が理想的でない時は運動回数が多くなるにつ
れて運動する者の身体に傷害を与え、甚だしくは
脳部にさえ傷害を生じさせる可能性がある。現在
市場で販売されているもののなかには空気吹込或
は液体注入式クツシヨンを持つ靴底があるが、こ
れは靴の中で靴底の上に敷いて靴底の弾性を増加
し、靴底本体の弾性不足より生ずる傷害を減少さ
せることを狙つている。しかし、この種類のクツ
シヨンはその注入した気体もしくは液体の密度が
一定になつているので、異なる使用する者の身
長、体重及び異なる弾性の要求に従つて自由自在
に適当な調節を行うことが不可能である。そのた
め、その使用効果と感受性に難がある。B. Conventional techniques and their problems Conventionally, the soles of commonly used athletic shoes are limited by the elasticity of the material itself, making it impossible to apply them to various types of exercise. Furthermore, it is not possible to adjust the cushioning force of the sole according to the height and weight of each user. However, during exercise, the cushioning elasticity of the sole directly affects the bearing force and impact force of each joint of the person exercising, and when performing intense jumping movements, the upward force that occurs at the moment the foot touches the ground Since the impact force is the sum of gravity and velocity, the amount of force is almost the same as the maximum load that the foot can withstand. Therefore, if the cushioning elasticity of the shoe sole is not ideal, as the number of exercises increases, it may cause injury to the body of the person exercising, and even cause injury to the brain. Some of the soles currently on the market have air-infused or liquid-injected cushions, which are placed on the sole of the shoe to increase the elasticity of the sole and to improve the elasticity of the sole itself. The aim is to reduce injuries caused by insufficient elasticity. However, since this type of cushion has a constant density of the gas or liquid injected into it, it is difficult to make appropriate adjustments at will according to the height, weight and different elasticity requirements of different users. It is possible. Therefore, there are difficulties in its effectiveness and sensitivity.
B 考案の構成
イ 問題を解決しようとする手段
本願では下記の諸点を配慮したものにおいて上
述の問題点を解決することにした。B. Structure of the invention A. Means for solving the problem In this application, we decided to solve the above problem by taking the following points into consideration.
第1 最適な緩衝弾性を得ること。本案の空気吹
込のクツシヨンの構造を利用した全面あるいは
半分面の靴底を使用すれば靴本体の重量を減少
させると共に、使用者の必要に応じて充填空気
の圧力の調節が可能である。1. Obtaining optimal cushioning elasticity. By using a full or half-sided sole using the air-blown cushion structure of the present invention, the weight of the shoe body can be reduced, and the pressure of the filled air can be adjusted according to the user's needs.
第2 万一靴底に釘などがささり、空気室の空気
が外へ洩れても靴底がくぼまないようにするこ
と。本案の靴底はクツシヨンの数個所にあらか
じめあけた貫通孔の所がPU射出で発泡被覆層
を形成させる時、貫通孔は充填されて垂直支柱
となるから、たとえば釘などがささり空気室の
空気が外へ洩れた時でも、この靴底は下の方に
くぼむことはない。2. Make sure that the soles of your shoes do not dent even if a nail or the like gets stuck in the sole of your shoes and the air in the air chamber leaks out. In the sole of the present invention, the through holes are pre-drilled in several places on the cushion. When the foam coating layer is formed by PU injection, the through holes are filled and become vertical supports. Even when water leaks out, the soles of these shoes do not dent downwards.
第3 足の踝をくじくことを防止すること。本案
の空気室クツシヨンをダブル空気室に製作すれ
ば、その充填空気量の差により運動中に足が地
面に落着する瞬間、落下点の緩衝気圧を衝撃力
よりも大きくさせて適応させることが可能で、
それで足の地面落着を平均的に支持し、瞬間衝
撃の時、空気室クツシヨンの気圧の突然失調か
ら発生する傾斜がないから足の踝をくじくこと
を防止する。Third: Preventing ankle sprains. If the proposed air chamber cushion is made into a double air chamber, the difference in the amount of air filled between them will make it possible to adapt to the moment when the foot hits the ground during exercise by making the buffer pressure at the point of fall greater than the impact force. in,
Therefore, it evenly supports the foot's landing on the ground, and prevents the ankle of the foot from being sprained in the event of an instantaneous impact because there is no slope that would occur due to a sudden loss of air pressure in the air chamber cushion.
第4 異なる運動習性にひろく適用することが可
能なこと。本案の空気室クツシヨンをダブル空
気室に製作した時、各個人の足の地面落着の部
分(足のかかとの内側或は外側)によりダブル
空気室の気圧を自由自在に適当な異なる緩衝気
圧に調節できるから、適用性をひろくすること
ができる。4. Can be broadly applied to different exercise habits. When the proposed air chamber cushion is made into a double air chamber, the pressure of the double air chamber can be freely adjusted to different buffer pressures depending on the part of each individual's foot that touches the ground (inside or outside of the heel). Because it can be done, its applicability can be widened.
ロ 実施例
本願の靴底は空気を吹込んだクツシヨン1とそ
の周囲を包むPU(又はIIR)材質の被覆層2で構
成される。空気室クツシヨン(以下単にクツシヨ
ンと言う)1は靴底の全体にわたる全面方式のも
のと半分だけの半分面方式に作るほか、又、モノ
(単)空気室か或はダブル(双)空気室にも作る
ことができる。B. Embodiment The sole of the present invention is composed of a cushion 1 in which air is blown and a covering layer 2 made of PU (or IIR) material surrounding the cushion 1. Air chamber cushions (hereinafter simply referred to as cushions) 1 can be made into a full-surface type that covers the entire sole of the shoe, or a half-surface type that covers only half of the sole, and can also be made into a mono (single) air chamber or a double (double) air chamber. can also be made.
第1,2,3図は半分面方式モノ・クツシヨン
の構造で作りあげた靴底を示す。先ず最初に弾性
と伸長性のある材質(PU或はIIRのようなもの)
で真空吸収成型法で中空の密閉した袋(完成後は
クツシヨン1になる)を作り、袋の上下膜を数個
所の接合点11で結合固定させる。これらの接合
点の作用は靴底が製作されたあとクツシヨン1に
空気を吹込んでふくらませた時、接合点11は膨
大させないことにある。又、接合点11に貫通孔
12をあけておき、クツシヨン1の上下層に加工
処理のため、PUを射出して発泡被覆層2を付着
させる時、材料のPUを、この貫通孔を通過させ
てクツシヨン1の上下層を相互に連結させると共
に、貫通孔12を充填したPU材料は充填支柱2
1を形成することになる。この充填支柱21はク
ツシヨン1と相まつて、二重の衝撃緩和をする弾
性の働きとするほか、尖つた物が靴底のクツシヨ
ン1にささつて空気が外に洩れた場合でも垂直に
その空間を支持することができる。それで、一定
の緩衝弾性を継続して保持し、空気洩れの後の靴
底が下の方にくぼむことを防止する。靴底の左右
両側には各一個のエアバルブ4(俗に言う「へ
そ」)を設置してクツシヨン1に連通させてバス
ケツトボール等に空気を入れる時に使用する注射
針でエアバルブ4につきさしてクツシヨン1に空
気を吹込む。。吹込む空気量を適当に加減すれ
ば、各個人の運動状況に必要な緩衝弾性を得るこ
とができる。なお、空気のほか他の気体や液体を
注入することも可能で、一個のエアバルブから液
体(或は気体)を注入し、別のエアバルブから前
に入れた気体(或は液体)を放出させる。 Figures 1, 2, and 3 show shoe soles made with a half-sided mono-cushion structure. First of all, an elastic and extensible material (such as PU or IIR)
A hollow, sealed bag (which will become the cushion 1 after completion) is made by vacuum absorption molding, and the upper and lower membranes of the bag are joined and fixed at several joint points 11. The function of these joint points is to prevent the joint points 11 from expanding when the cushion 1 is inflated by blowing air after the sole is manufactured. In addition, a through hole 12 is made at the joining point 11, and when PU is injected to attach the foam coating layer 2 to the upper and lower layers of the cushion 1 for processing, the PU material is passed through this hole. The upper and lower layers of the cushion 1 are connected to each other, and the PU material filled in the through hole 12 is used to connect the upper and lower layers of the cushion 1 to each other.
1 will be formed. Together with the cushion 1, this filling column 21 has an elastic function that doubles as a shock absorber, and even if a sharp object gets stuck in the cushion 1 of the sole of the shoe and air leaks out, the filling column 21 can vertically fill the space. can be supported. Therefore, a certain level of cushioning elasticity is maintained continuously, and the sole of the shoe is prevented from denting downward after air leaks. One air valve 4 (commonly known as a "belly button") is installed on each side of the left and right sides of the shoe sole, and the air valve 4 is connected to the cushion 1. A syringe needle used to inflate a basketball or the like is inserted into the air valve 4 and into the cushion 1. Blow air. . By appropriately adjusting the amount of air blown into the body, it is possible to obtain the cushioning elasticity required for each individual's exercise situation. In addition to air, it is also possible to inject other gases or liquids, such as injecting liquid (or gas) from one air valve and releasing the previously introduced gas (or liquid) from another air valve.
第4,5,6図は本案のクツシヨンを靴底の半
分面方式(半分)であつて、かつ、ダブル空気室
の構造に製作したものを示す。このダブル・クツ
シヨンは上述のモノ・クツシヨン1に靴底の後半
部の外側に沿つて一本の曲線の分隔層3を設置し
て、空気室を二個に分隔し、別の空気室5を構成
させる。これがダブル空気室のクツシヨンとな
る。ダブル空気室に作る目的は即ちクツシヨンを
形成する二個のクツシヨン1、空気室5は各別に
一個のエアバルブ4を付設し、異なる空気量を充
填して二種の異なる緩衝弾性を具備させる点にあ
る。その作用は各人の運動習慣が異なつて、足の
内側が先に地面に落ちるか、或は足の外側が先に
地面に落ちるかによつて、この靴底の二種の緩衝
弾性を各人の特性に応じて調節できることであ
る。運動をしている時、若し足が平均的に地面に
落ちなければ、踝をくじき易い。それで、目下す
でにある人はこの足の地面落着のひねりが後日踝
の傷害を生じやすい問題について研究して所謂ダ
ブル密度の靴底の原理を考え出して運動中の足の
地面落着不平均より生ずる踝の傷害の欠点を除去
することを計つている。このダブル密度の靴底は
ただ二種類の密度が異なる材質を配合して製作し
たもので、材料の弾性が一定し密度を変更調節で
きない。それ故足の地面落下の習慣が同じでない
人が多いから、広範囲に適用されにくい。本案の
ダブル空気室を設計した目的は大衆の異なる習慣
に応じて誰でも調節して使用できる製品を提供し
て各人の要求に符号することである。外側の空気
室5にクツシヨン1よりも高密度の気体を注入し
ておけば、この空気室5は内側のクツシヨン1よ
りも硬くなるから、足の地面落着の時、足の外側
に傾く人はその足が地面についた瞬間十分な気圧
の緩衝の支持力があるから、気体の偏在を防止し
て足の地面落着の穏定を補助し踝をくじくことは
ない。又、若し足の地面落着時に足の内側に傾く
人はダブル空気室の内側のクツシヨン1により多
量の気体を注入して、その密度を外側空気室5よ
り大きくしておけば、平穏な地面落着を行うこと
ができる。 Figures 4, 5, and 6 show the cushion of the present invention, which has a half-sole structure (half) and has a double air chamber structure. This double cushion is made by installing a single curved dividing layer 3 along the outside of the rear half of the sole in the mono cushion 1 mentioned above, dividing the air chamber into two, and creating another air chamber 5. Make it compose. This becomes a double air chamber cushion. The purpose of creating a double air chamber is to provide two cushions 1 and 5, which form a cushion, each with an air valve 4, and fill with different amounts of air to provide two different types of cushioning elasticity. be. The effect is that each person's exercise habits are different, and depending on whether the inside of the foot hits the ground first or the outside of the foot hits the ground first, the two types of cushioning elasticity of the sole can be adjusted differently. It can be adjusted according to a person's characteristics. When exercising, if the foot does not fall evenly to the ground, it is easy to sprain the ankle. Therefore, some people are currently researching the problem of the twisting of the foot landing on the ground that tends to cause ankle injuries later on, and have come up with the principle of the so-called double-density sole to prevent ankle injuries caused by uneven ground landing of the foot during exercise. is designed to eliminate the drawbacks of injury. This double-density shoe sole is made by combining two types of materials with different densities, so the elasticity of the material is constant and the density cannot be adjusted. Therefore, many people do not have the same habit of dropping their feet to the ground, so it is difficult to apply it widely. The purpose of designing this double air chamber is to provide a product that can be adjusted and used by anyone according to the different habits of the public to meet the needs of each person. If a higher density gas than the cushion 1 is injected into the outer air chamber 5, this air chamber 5 will be harder than the inner cushion 1, so when the foot hits the ground, the person whose foot leans to the outside As soon as the foot touches the ground, there is enough support to cushion the atmospheric pressure, preventing uneven distribution of gas and helping the foot settle on the ground, preventing the ankle from spraining. In addition, if a person's foot leans inward when it hits the ground, by injecting a large amount of gas into the cushion 1 inside the double air chamber and making its density greater than the outer air chamber 5, the ground will be flat. You can calm down.
C 考案の効果
イ 緩衝弾性は各使用者の必要に従つて容易に調
節変更できる。C. Effects of the invention A: The cushioning elasticity can be easily adjusted and changed according to the needs of each user.
ロ 数個の独立の空気室に作ることが可能であ
る。(b) It is possible to create several independent air chambers.
ハ 異なる流体を注入して靴の重量を調節でき
る。C. The weight of the shoe can be adjusted by injecting different fluids.
ニ 靴底に釘のような尖つた物がささり空気が洩
れても、靴底が下方にくぼまない。D. Even if a sharp object such as a nail is inserted into the sole of the shoe and air leaks out, the sole will not dent downward.
本案の靴底が持つ実際使用時の効能と作用は現
在一般市場販売のものにはなく、その実用性は一
般の弾性設計の靴底よりも高く、はるかに価値の
ある有用なものである。 The efficacy and function of the proposed shoe sole during actual use are not found in those currently sold in the general market, and its practicality is higher than that of general elastic designed shoe soles, making it far more valuable and useful.
第1図はモノ・空気室クツシヨンの靴底の平面
図、第2図はA−A線断面図、第3図はB−B線
断面図、第4図はダブル・空気室クツシヨンの靴
底の平面図、第5図はC−C線断面図、第6図は
D−D線断面図である。
1……空気室クツシヨン、11……接合点、1
2……貫通孔、2……発泡被覆層、21……充填
支柱、3……分隔層、4……エアバルブ、5……
空気室。
Figure 1 is a plan view of the sole of a mono air chamber cushion, Figure 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A, Figure 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B, and Figure 4 is a sole of a double air chamber cushion. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line CC, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along the line D-D. 1... Air chamber cushion, 11... Junction point, 1
2...Through hole, 2...Foam covering layer, 21...Filling strut, 3...Dividing layer, 4...Air valve, 5...
air chamber.
Claims (1)
長性のある材質で形成された空気室クツシヨンを
設け、上記空気室クツシヨンの両側にはそれぞれ
一個のエアバルブを付設すると共に、この空気室
クツシヨンにはある数の密閉接合点を作り、空気
室クツシヨンの上下膜をこの接合点で接合させる
ほか、接合点の所に上下貫通孔をあけて空気室ク
ツシヨンの周囲の加工処理をする際、被覆層の材
料を貫通孔を通過させるようにして空気室クツシ
ヨンの上下の被覆層を相互に連結させるほか、こ
の貫通孔を充填して垂直支柱を形成せしめたこと
を特徴とする靴底。 An air chamber cushion made of an elastic and extensible material is provided between the upper and lower covering layers forming the sole, and one air valve is attached to each side of the air chamber cushion. In addition to making a certain number of hermetic joint points and joining the upper and lower membranes of the air chamber cushion at these joint points, upper and lower through holes are made at the joint points so that when processing the area around the air chamber cushion, the upper and lower membranes are connected. A shoe sole characterized in that the upper and lower covering layers of the air chamber cushion are interconnected by passing the material of the layers through the through holes, and the through holes are filled to form vertical struts.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10964784U JPS6123805U (en) | 1984-07-19 | 1984-07-19 | Shoe sole |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10964784U JPS6123805U (en) | 1984-07-19 | 1984-07-19 | Shoe sole |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6123805U JPS6123805U (en) | 1986-02-12 |
JPS628723Y2 true JPS628723Y2 (en) | 1987-02-28 |
Family
ID=30668788
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10964784U Granted JPS6123805U (en) | 1984-07-19 | 1984-07-19 | Shoe sole |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6123805U (en) |
-
1984
- 1984-07-19 JP JP10964784U patent/JPS6123805U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6123805U (en) | 1986-02-12 |
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