JPS6280601A - Epoxy resin composition for photocoupler - Google Patents

Epoxy resin composition for photocoupler

Info

Publication number
JPS6280601A
JPS6280601A JP60220231A JP22023185A JPS6280601A JP S6280601 A JPS6280601 A JP S6280601A JP 60220231 A JP60220231 A JP 60220231A JP 22023185 A JP22023185 A JP 22023185A JP S6280601 A JPS6280601 A JP S6280601A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
content
epoxy resin
resin
metal
resin composition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP60220231A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0652324B2 (en
Inventor
Hiroshi Shimawaki
嶋脇 寛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd
Priority to JP22023185A priority Critical patent/JPH0652324B2/en
Publication of JPS6280601A publication Critical patent/JPS6280601A/en
Publication of JPH0652324B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0652324B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Landscapes

  • Photo Coupler, Interrupter, Optical-To-Optical Conversion Devices (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Epoxy Resins (AREA)
  • Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain an epoxy resin compsn. for photocoupler having high reliability and light transmissivity by specifying a content of metal in the resin compsn. comprising epoxy resin and a curing agent basing on the content of molten silica powder. CONSTITUTION:The content of metal in a resin compsn. contg. 30-70pts.wt. epoxy resin and a curing agent basing on 100pts.wt. molten silica powder is characterised to be <=50ppm. The reason why the content of epoxy resin and the curing agent is regulated to 30-70pts.wt. per 100pts.wt. molten silica is that the light transmissivity is deteriorated due to increase of scattering of light by the molten silica powder if the content is <=30pts.wt.; and that delamination would be caused at the interface of the molten silica powder and the external resin resulting inferiority in reliability if the content is >=70pts.wt. Further, the reason why the content of metal is regulated to <=50ppm is that the light transmissivity would be deteriorated due to increase of light absorption by the metal if the content of metal is >=50ppm.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、信頼性、光透過性に優れたフォトカプラー用
ニーキシ樹脂組成物に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a NIX resin composition for photocouplers that has excellent reliability and light transmittance.

〔従来技術〕[Prior art]

フォトカプラーは、発光素子と受光素子を封止するイン
ナー樹脂とそれをおおうアウター樹脂により構成される
。従来、インナー樹脂にはシリコーン樹脂、アウター樹
脂にはエイキシ樹脂が用い゛られていたが、最近、低コ
スト化を目的に、インナー樹脂にエポキシ樹脂を適用す
る研究がなされるようKなりた。
A photocoupler is composed of an inner resin that seals a light emitting element and a light receiving element, and an outer resin that covers it. Conventionally, silicone resin has been used as the inner resin and epoxy resin has been used as the outer resin, but recently, research has begun to be conducted into applying epoxy resin as the inner resin for the purpose of cost reduction.

エポキシ樹脂は、シリコーン樹脂に比べて弾性率が高く
、熱応力が大きくなるため、充填材を多量に含有させ、
熱膨張率を下げることKより、熱応力を低下させる必要
がある。しかし、反面樹脂組成物を透過する光量は、充
填材によシ、大きく損失し、従来技術ではフォトカプラ
ーの機能を満足するに必要な光透過率が得られなかつ九
Epoxy resins have a higher elastic modulus than silicone resins and have greater thermal stress, so they contain a large amount of filler.
Rather than lowering the coefficient of thermal expansion, it is necessary to lower the thermal stress. However, on the other hand, the amount of light transmitted through the resin composition is largely lost due to the filler, and the prior art cannot obtain the light transmittance necessary to satisfy the function of the photocoupler.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明は、従来のエイキシ樹脂組成物では達成できなか
った高い信頼性と光透過性を得んとして研究した結果、
光の透過を阻害するものは、樹脂組成物中の金属物質で
あるという知見を得、更にこの知見に基づき種々研究を
進めて本研究を完成するに至ったものである。
The present invention was developed as a result of research aimed at achieving high reliability and light transparency that could not be achieved with conventional Eixy resin compositions.
We obtained the knowledge that what inhibits the transmission of light is the metal substance in the resin composition, and based on this knowledge, we conducted various studies and completed this research.

〔発明の構成〕[Structure of the invention]

本発明は、溶融シリカ粉100重量部に対して、エイキ
シ樹脂と硬化剤を30〜70重量部含有してなる樹脂組
成物の金属含有量が50 ppm以下であることを特徴
とするフォトカプラー用エポキシ樹脂組成物に関するも
のである。
The present invention provides a photocoupler for use in a resin composition containing 30 to 70 parts by weight of Eixy resin and a curing agent based on 100 parts by weight of fused silica powder, wherein the metal content is 50 ppm or less. The present invention relates to an epoxy resin composition.

本発明において、溶融シリカ粉100重量部に対して、
エピキシ樹脂と硬化剤を30〜70重世部と限定した理
由は30重量部以下だと溶融シリカ粉による光の散乱量
が増えるため、光透過率が低下し、また、70重量部以
上だとアウター樹脂との界面で剥離を生じ、信頼性が低
下するからである。さらに、樹脂組成物の金属含有iを
50 ppm以下と限定した理由は、s o ppm以
上だと金属の光吸収量が増えるため、光透過率が低下す
るからである。
In the present invention, based on 100 parts by weight of fused silica powder,
The reason for limiting the amount of epixy resin and curing agent to 30 to 70 parts by weight is that if it is less than 30 parts by weight, the amount of light scattered by the fused silica powder will increase, resulting in a decrease in light transmittance, and if it is more than 70 parts by weight, This is because peeling occurs at the interface with the outer resin, reducing reliability. Furthermore, the reason why the metal content i of the resin composition is limited to 50 ppm or less is that if it is more than so ppm, the amount of light absorbed by the metal increases, resulting in a decrease in light transmittance.

本発明でのエポキシ樹脂組成物は、工lキシ樹脂・硬化
剤・硬化促進剤を必須として構成され、必要に応じて離
型剤や表面処理剤を添加する場合がある。
The epoxy resin composition according to the present invention is composed essentially of a synthetic resin, a curing agent, and a curing accelerator, and a mold release agent and a surface treatment agent may be added as necessary.

本発明において用いられるエポキシ樹脂としては、ビス
フェノールAエポキシ樹脂、ノボラック型エポキシ樹脂
、脂環式エポキシ樹脂等のタイプを使用し、これらのエ
ポキシ樹脂は単独で使用しても、二種以上混合して使用
してもよい。
The epoxy resins used in the present invention include bisphenol A epoxy resins, novolak epoxy resins, alicyclic epoxy resins, etc. These epoxy resins can be used alone or in combination of two or more. May be used.

硬化剤としては多塩基性カルボン酸無水物を単独もしく
は、二種以上混合して使用する。これらの例としては無
水フタル酸、無水へキサヒドロフタル酸、無水テトラヒ
ドロフタル酸、無水コハク酸、無水マレイン酸等がある
。あるいは硬化剤として、フェノールノボラック樹脂を
使用してもよい。また硬化剤のエピキシ樹脂に配合する
量は、1ニーキシ当量に対して、0.5〜1.2当量が
望ましく、それ以外では成形性に重大な欠陥を起こす事
がある。
As the curing agent, polybasic carboxylic acid anhydrides may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Examples of these include phthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, succinic anhydride, maleic anhydride, and the like. Alternatively, a phenol novolac resin may be used as a curing agent. The amount of curing agent to be added to the epixy resin is desirably 0.5 to 1.2 equivalents per 1 nexy equivalent; otherwise, serious defects may occur in moldability.

硬化促進剤としては ■第3級アミン又はこの誘導体 トリメチルアミン、トリエチルアミン、2.3.4.6
.7.8.9.10−オクタハイドロ−ピラミド(1=
2−a)アゼピン等又は、これらの第4アンモニウム塩 ■有機ホスフィン化合物 (a) 第1 、第2 、M 3ホスフィン:オクチル
ホスフィン、ジフェニルホスフィン、ブチルフェニルホ
スフィン、トリシクロヘキシルホスフィン、トリフェニ
ルホスフィン等、 (b)有機第3ホスフインとπ結合を有する化合物ノベ
タイン型付加物:無水マレイン酸−トリフェニルホスフ
ィン付加物、チオインシアネート−トリフェニルホスフ
ィン付加物、ジアゾジフェニルメタンートリフェニルホ
スフィン付加物等(c>有機ホy、 ホニr:y ム塩
: (g3 PCH2121)Φcte。
As a curing accelerator, ■ tertiary amine or its derivative trimethylamine, triethylamine, 2.3.4.6
.. 7.8.9.10-octahydro-pyramide (1=
2-a) Azepine, etc. or quaternary ammonium salts thereof ■Organophosphine compounds (a) Primary, secondary, M3 phosphine: octylphosphine, diphenylphosphine, butylphenylphosphine, tricyclohexylphosphine, triphenylphosphine, etc. (b) Novetaine-type adducts of organic tertiary phosphine and compounds having a π bond: maleic anhydride-triphenylphosphine adducts, thioincyanate-triphenylphosphine adducts, diazodiphenylmethane-triphenylphosphine adducts, etc. (c> Organic nitrile salt: (g3 PCH2121) Φcte.

(a、、 PEt )e I e、(y33PEt )
eBree tc■有機アルミニウム化合物 (a) At (0R)3  (R: H、アルキル基
、アリール基、アリール基含有炭化水素基〕ニアルミニ
ウムイソプロポキシド、アルミニウムn−ブトキシド、
アルミニウムtert−ブトキシド、アルミニウム5c
c−ブチレート、アルミニウムベンゾエート等、 (b)アルミニウムのβジケトン錯体(アルミニウムキ
レート)ニアルミニウムアセチルアセトナト、アルミニ
ウムトリプルオロアセチルアセトナト、アルミニウムペ
ンタフルオロアセチルアセトナト等、 ■チタン化合物 ブチルチタネート、チタン白等、 ■酸 類 パラトルエンスルホン酸 等をあげることができる。
(a,, PEt)e I e, (y33PEt)
eBree tc■ Organoaluminum compound (a) At (0R)3 (R: H, alkyl group, aryl group, aryl group-containing hydrocarbon group) Nialium isopropoxide, aluminum n-butoxide,
aluminum tert-butoxide, aluminum 5c
c-butyrate, aluminum benzoate, etc. (b) β-diketone complex of aluminum (aluminum chelate) Nialuminum acetylacetonato, aluminum triple oacetylacetonato, aluminum pentafluoroacetylacetonato, etc. ■Titanium compounds butyl titanate, titanium white, etc. , ■Acids Examples include para-toluenesulfonic acid.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

このように、本発明に従うと、信頼性、光透過性に優れ
たフォトカプラー用エポキシ樹脂組成物を得ることがで
きるので、高い信頼性の要求される製品に1低コストで
光伝搬システムが適用可能になる。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain an epoxy resin composition for photocouplers with excellent reliability and light transmittance, so that a light propagation system can be applied to products requiring high reliability at a low cost. It becomes possible.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、実施例及び比較例を用いて説明する。 This will be explained below using Examples and Comparative Examples.

実施例1〜3及び比較例1〜3 溶融シリカ粉100重量部、工メキシ樹脂と硬化剤X重
量部を所定時間混合し、さらにミキシングロールを用い
て混練した後冷却固化、粉砕して樹脂組成物粉末を得た
。このようにして得られた樹脂組成物を用いてフォトカ
プラーを組立た場合の特性を調べた。
Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 100 parts by weight of fused silica powder, engineered mexi resin and X parts by weight of curing agent were mixed for a predetermined time, kneaded using a mixing roll, cooled to solidify, and pulverized to obtain a resin composition. A powder was obtained. The characteristics of a photocoupler assembled using the resin composition thus obtained were investigated.

尚、アウター樹脂には、住人ベークライト■のEME−
5000を使用した。
In addition, the outer resin is EME-
5000 was used.

第1表より、比較例に比べて実施例の方が優れることが
わかる。
From Table 1, it can be seen that the examples are superior to the comparative examples.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 溶融シリカ粉100重量部に対して、エポキシ樹脂と硬
化剤を30〜70重量部含有してなる樹脂組成物の金属
含有量が50ppm以下であることを特徴とするフォト
カプラー用エポキシ樹脂組成物。
An epoxy resin composition for a photocoupler, characterized in that the resin composition contains 30 to 70 parts by weight of an epoxy resin and a curing agent based on 100 parts by weight of fused silica powder, and has a metal content of 50 ppm or less.
JP22023185A 1985-10-04 1985-10-04 Epoxy resin composition for photo coupler Expired - Lifetime JPH0652324B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22023185A JPH0652324B2 (en) 1985-10-04 1985-10-04 Epoxy resin composition for photo coupler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22023185A JPH0652324B2 (en) 1985-10-04 1985-10-04 Epoxy resin composition for photo coupler

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6280601A true JPS6280601A (en) 1987-04-14
JPH0652324B2 JPH0652324B2 (en) 1994-07-06

Family

ID=16747941

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP22023185A Expired - Lifetime JPH0652324B2 (en) 1985-10-04 1985-10-04 Epoxy resin composition for photo coupler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0652324B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0652324B2 (en) 1994-07-06

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