JPS6259605B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6259605B2 JPS6259605B2 JP54133136A JP13313679A JPS6259605B2 JP S6259605 B2 JPS6259605 B2 JP S6259605B2 JP 54133136 A JP54133136 A JP 54133136A JP 13313679 A JP13313679 A JP 13313679A JP S6259605 B2 JPS6259605 B2 JP S6259605B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ion exchange
- exchange resin
- membrane
- water
- electrolyte
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 63
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 22
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920002338 polyhydroxyethylmethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000008081 blood perfusion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920001688 coating polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001631 haemodialysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000322 hemodialysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000601 blood cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000805 composite resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002615 hemofiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical group [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010018910 Haemolysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000021736 acetylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006640 acetylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical group OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003729 cation exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035602 clotting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009292 forward osmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008588 hemolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- OVARTBFNCCXQKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-one;hydrate Chemical compound O.CC(C)=O OVARTBFNCCXQKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13313679A JPS5657831A (en) | 1979-10-16 | 1979-10-16 | Composite ion exchange resin membrane capable of releasing electrolyte continuously |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13313679A JPS5657831A (en) | 1979-10-16 | 1979-10-16 | Composite ion exchange resin membrane capable of releasing electrolyte continuously |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5657831A JPS5657831A (en) | 1981-05-20 |
| JPS6259605B2 true JPS6259605B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-12-11 |
Family
ID=15097601
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13313679A Granted JPS5657831A (en) | 1979-10-16 | 1979-10-16 | Composite ion exchange resin membrane capable of releasing electrolyte continuously |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5657831A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5269119B2 (ja) * | 2011-02-10 | 2013-08-21 | 株式会社東芝 | 溶媒と溶質とを含む液体から溶媒を分離する方法および装置 |
| CN104054137B (zh) * | 2012-01-18 | 2016-09-07 | 大日精化工业株式会社 | 放射性铯的除去方法、用于除去放射性铯的亲水性树脂组合物、放射性碘和放射性铯的除去方法以及用于除去放射性碘和放射性铯的亲水性树脂组合物 |
-
1979
- 1979-10-16 JP JP13313679A patent/JPS5657831A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5657831A (en) | 1981-05-20 |
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