JPS6256640B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6256640B2 JPS6256640B2 JP54088014A JP8801479A JPS6256640B2 JP S6256640 B2 JPS6256640 B2 JP S6256640B2 JP 54088014 A JP54088014 A JP 54088014A JP 8801479 A JP8801479 A JP 8801479A JP S6256640 B2 JPS6256640 B2 JP S6256640B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- carbon
- electrodes
- arc
- plasma
- oxidizing agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 71
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 70
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 20
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 3
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UBAZGMLMVVQSCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide;molecular oxygen Chemical compound O=O.O=C=O UBAZGMLMVVQSCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010310 metallurgical process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004157 plasmatron Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Plasma Technology (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU782630652A SU844178A1 (ru) | 1978-07-11 | 1978-07-11 | Способ плазменной обработки |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5533791A JPS5533791A (en) | 1980-03-10 |
| JPS6256640B2 true JPS6256640B2 (xx) | 1987-11-26 |
Family
ID=20770985
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8801479A Granted JPS5533791A (en) | 1978-07-11 | 1979-07-11 | Method of treating plasma of substance |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5533791A (xx) |
| SU (1) | SU844178A1 (xx) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4810851A (en) * | 1985-07-22 | 1989-03-07 | Gossudarsvenny Proektny i Nauchno-Issledovatelsky Institute Nikelevo-Kobaltovoi Promyshylennosti | Method of constantly restoring an electrode during plasma treatment of materials |
| JPH05302Y2 (xx) * | 1986-04-15 | 1993-01-06 | ||
| JPS6340299A (ja) * | 1986-08-05 | 1988-02-20 | 株式会社小松製作所 | 非移行式プラズマト−チの電極構造 |
| RU2103129C1 (ru) * | 1997-03-03 | 1998-01-27 | Александр Иванович Апуневич | Способ плазменно-дуговой сварки металлов |
| US6114649A (en) * | 1999-07-13 | 2000-09-05 | Duran Technologies Inc. | Anode electrode for plasmatron structure |
| JP2006205153A (ja) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-08-10 | Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The | 乾式電気分解による二酸化炭素分解装置および分解方法 |
| RU2564534C2 (ru) * | 2011-02-25 | 2015-10-10 | Ниппон Стил Энд Сумитомо Метал Корпорейшн | Плазменная горелка |
| RU2570609C2 (ru) * | 2014-01-09 | 2015-12-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Контрольно-Диагностический центр" | Способ сварки в среде защитных газов |
-
1978
- 1978-07-11 SU SU782630652A patent/SU844178A1/ru active
-
1979
- 1979-07-11 JP JP8801479A patent/JPS5533791A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5533791A (en) | 1980-03-10 |
| SU844178A1 (ru) | 1981-07-07 |
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