JPS6252851A - Power source container - Google Patents
Power source containerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6252851A JPS6252851A JP60192695A JP19269585A JPS6252851A JP S6252851 A JPS6252851 A JP S6252851A JP 60192695 A JP60192695 A JP 60192695A JP 19269585 A JP19269585 A JP 19269585A JP S6252851 A JPS6252851 A JP S6252851A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- storage battery
- power supply
- power
- power source
- electrolyte
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/251—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for stationary devices, e.g. power plant buffering or backup power supplies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
この発明は、必要とする電力を負荷に供給する簡易な電
源収納装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a simple power supply storage device that supplies necessary power to a load.
（従来の技術）
簡易な電源収納装置として、電源ボックス内に蓄電池と
電力変換器とを収納したものがある。この電源収納装置
は、例えば、小型太陽光発電システムに用いられ、太陽
電池で発電した電力を蓄電池に蓄電し、この蓄電池の電
力を電力変換器で負荷に応じた電力に変換して供給する
。(Prior Art) As a simple power supply storage device, there is one in which a storage battery and a power converter are stored in a power supply box. This power supply storage device is used, for example, in a small solar power generation system, and stores electric power generated by a solar cell in a storage battery, and converts the electric power of the storage battery into electric power according to a load using a power converter and supplies the electric power.
このように蓄電池と電力変換器とを電源ボックス内に収
納する場合に、蓄電池を電源ボックスの最下部に配置し
、その上部に電力変換器を配置している。ところで、蓄
電池の保守、点検を容易にするため、または電解液のガ
スが電源ボックス内に充満していると腐食するおそれが
あり、ガス抜き手段を設けるため、蓄電池と電力変換器
との間に比較的広い空間を確保している。When storing the storage battery and the power converter in the power supply box in this way, the storage battery is placed at the bottom of the power supply box, and the power converter is placed above it. By the way, in order to facilitate the maintenance and inspection of the storage battery, or to prevent corrosion if the power supply box is filled with gas from the electrolyte, there is a need to provide a gas release means between the storage battery and the power converter. It has a relatively large space.
（発明が解決しようとする問題点）
このように、蓄電池と電力変換器との間に、比較的広い
空間を確保している分、電源収納装置が大型となってい
る。また、電解液からのガスが上方に位置する電力変換
器に悪影響を与えることがないように、蓄電部の遮閉構
造成いは換気構造にする必要があり、構造が複雑となっ
ている。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) As described above, since a relatively wide space is secured between the storage battery and the power converter, the power supply storage device is large-sized. Furthermore, the structure is complicated because the power storage unit must have a shielding structure or a ventilation structure so that gas from the electrolyte does not have an adverse effect on the power converter located above.
この発明はかかる実情に鑑みてなされたもので、小型で
、かつ簡単な構造である電源収納装置を提供することを
目的としている。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a power supply storage device that is small in size and has a simple structure.
（問題点を解決するための手段）
この発明は、電源ボックス内に蓄電池と電力変換器とを
収納し、負荷に応じた電力の供給が可能な電源収納装置
において、前記蓄電池を電力変換器のＥ部に近接して配
置し、前記電源ボックスの上面に開閉手段を設けたこと
を特徴としている。(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention provides a power supply storage device that stores a storage battery and a power converter in a power supply box and is capable of supplying power according to a load. The present invention is characterized in that the power supply box is arranged close to section E, and an opening/closing means is provided on the upper surface of the power supply box.
（作用）
この発明では、電源ボックス内に蓄電池が電力変換器の
上部に近接して配置され、蓄電池の保守、点検の作業は
上部に設けられた開閉手段を開閉して行なわれる。(Function) In this invention, a storage battery is placed in the power supply box close to the top of the power converter, and maintenance and inspection of the storage battery is performed by opening and closing the opening/closing means provided at the top.
このため、電源ボックス内に蓄電池の保守、点検の作業
を行なう空間を確保する必要がない。また、電解液から
発生するガスは、特別な手段を設けないでも、電力変換
器や制御装置に悪影響を与えないで電源ボックスの外部
に排除することができる。Therefore, there is no need to secure a space in the power supply box for maintenance and inspection of the storage battery. Moreover, the gas generated from the electrolyte can be discharged outside the power supply box without any special means and without adversely affecting the power converter or control device.
（実施例）
以下、この発明の一実施例を添付図面に基づいて詳細に
説明する。(Example) Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described in detail based on the accompanying drawings.
第１図はこの発明を適用した小型太陽光発電システムの
概略図を示している。FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a small-sized solar power generation system to which the present invention is applied.
１は太陽電池、２は電源収納装置、３は負荷であり、太
陽電池ｌで、太陽の光エネルギーを電気エネルギーに変
換し電力源としている。1 is a solar cell, 2 is a power supply storage device, and 3 is a load. The solar cell 1 converts sunlight energy into electrical energy and uses it as a power source.
この太陽電池１からの′心力は電源収納装置２に蓄電さ
れ、必要に応じて負荷３に供給される。負荷３には蛍光
灯４．電灯５、テレビジョン６、ラジオ７、ポンプのモ
ータ８等がある。The energy from the solar cell 1 is stored in the power supply storage device 2 and supplied to the load 3 as needed. Load 3 has fluorescent lights 4. There are electric lights 5, television 6, radio 7, pump motor 8, etc.
電源収納装置２は第２図及び第３図に示すように構成さ
れている。The power supply storage device 2 is constructed as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
電源収納装置２の電源ボックス９の内部には耐酸性の樹
脂等で形成された支持壁ｌＯが設けられ、この支持壁１
０の下部には電力変換器１１、充電器等の制御装置１２
、ドレーン受１３が配置され、支持壁１０の上部には蓄
電池１４が配置されている。A support wall 1O made of acid-resistant resin or the like is provided inside the power supply box 9 of the power supply storage device 2.
0, a power converter 11, a control device 12 such as a charger, etc.
, a drain receiver 13 is arranged, and a storage battery 14 is arranged on the upper part of the support wall 10.
前記電力変換器１１と蓄電池１４とは支持壁１０を挟ん
で上下に近接して配置されており、その分電源ボックス
９の上面を蓄電池１４の上部に近接するまで低く形成さ
れ、これにより電源ボックス９の高さが低くなっている
。The power converter 11 and the storage battery 14 are arranged close to each other vertically with the support wall 10 in between. The height of 9 is lower.
蓄電池１４は耐酸性の保護壁１５で囲まれており、蓄電
池１４の下部にはドレーンガイド１６が配置されている
。このドレーンガイド１６は所定角度傾斜しており、そ
の底部中央部には排出部１７が設けられている。蓄電池
１４に貯溜された電解液の比重を確認する際や補給水を
注入する際に、電解液が漏れるとドレーンガイド１６で
受け、排出部１７からドレーン受１３へ貯溜される。こ
のドレーン受１３は電源ボックス９の前面から、脱着可
能になっている。The storage battery 14 is surrounded by an acid-resistant protective wall 15, and a drain guide 16 is arranged below the storage battery 14. This drain guide 16 is inclined at a predetermined angle, and a discharge portion 17 is provided at the center of the bottom thereof. When checking the specific gravity of the electrolyte stored in the storage battery 14 or injecting make-up water, if the electrolyte leaks, it is caught by the drain guide 16 and stored in the drain receiver 13 from the discharge part 17. This drain receiver 13 is removable from the front of the power supply box 9.
電源ボックス９の上面には開閉手段であるｆｆ１１８が
設けられており、この扉１８を上方に開くことにより、
蓄電池１４の保守や点検、さらには電解液の比重の確認
等を行なうようになっている。An opening/closing means ff118 is provided on the top surface of the power supply box 9, and by opening this door 18 upward,
The storage battery 14 is maintained and inspected, and the specific gravity of the electrolyte is checked.
また電源ボックス９の前面には扉１９が設けられ、蓄電
池１４、電力変換器１１、制御装置１２の出入れを行な
うことができるようになっている。Further, a door 19 is provided on the front side of the power supply box 9, so that the storage battery 14, the power converter 11, and the control device 12 can be taken in and out.
さらに、電源ボックス９の側面には腐食性ガスを抜く開
口部２０．２１が形成されている。Furthermore, an opening 20.21 is formed in the side surface of the power supply box 9 to vent corrosive gas.
次に、この実施例の作用について説明する。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained.
電源収納装置２の前面に設けた５１８を開いて、支持壁
１０の下部に電力変換器１１、制御装置１２及びドレー
ン受１３等を収納し、支持壁ｌＯの上部に２個の蓄電池
１４を収納する。518 provided on the front side of the power supply storage device 2 is opened, and the power converter 11, control device 12, drain receiver 13, etc. are stored in the lower part of the support wall 10, and two storage batteries 14 are stored in the upper part of the support wall 10. do.
蓄電池１４から発生する腐食性ガスやミストは側面の開
口部２０．２１から外部に排出されるため、内部にファ
ン等の換気手段を設ける必要がなく、製作上有利である
。Since the corrosive gas and mist generated from the storage battery 14 are discharged to the outside through the side openings 20.21, there is no need to provide ventilation means such as a fan inside, which is advantageous in terms of manufacturing.
さらに、電力変換器１１、制御装置１２が蓄電池１４の
下部に配置されているため、電解液及び腐食性ガスによ
って悪影響を受けることが軽減され、電力変換器１１、
制御装置１２に特殊なコーティングや腐食を防止する処
理をする必要がなくなり製作コストが削減する。Furthermore, since the power converter 11 and the control device 12 are arranged below the storage battery 14, the adverse effects of electrolyte and corrosive gas are reduced, and the power converter 11,
There is no need for special coating or corrosion prevention treatment on the control device 12, and manufacturing costs are reduced.
そして、蓄電池１４の保守や点検作業は上面に設けた扉
１８を開くことによって、上方から行なわれるため、作
業が簡単である。また、蓄電池１４の電解液の比重点検
や水を補給する際に、液漏れか生じても、蓄電池１４の
周囲が耐酸性の保護壁１５で覆われているため、電源ボ
ックス９の側面に電解液か付着することがない。Maintenance and inspection work on the storage battery 14 is performed from above by opening the door 18 provided on the top surface, so the work is easy. In addition, even if a leak occurs when checking the specificity of the electrolyte in the storage battery 14 or replenishing water, since the area around the storage battery 14 is covered with an acid-resistant protective wall 15, the side of the power supply box 9 can be protected against electrolysis. No liquid will stick to it.
また、この水を補給する際等にオーバフローした電解液
はドレーンガイド１６により集められ、排出部１７から
ドレーン受１３に導かれる。このドレーン受１３は眞面
から引き出せるため、廃液を簡単に電源ボックス９の外
部に排除することができる。Moreover, the electrolytic solution that overflows when replenishing the water is collected by the drain guide 16 and guided from the discharge part 17 to the drain receiver 13. Since this drain receiver 13 can be pulled out from the front, waste liquid can be easily discharged to the outside of the power supply box 9.
なお、前記実施例では蓄電池１４を出し入れすることが
できるｒｓ１８を前面に設けたが、後面或いは側面に設
けてもよい。さらに、電源ボックス９の上面に設けた開
閉手段はスライドする扉にしてもよい。In the embodiment described above, the rs18 through which the storage battery 14 can be taken in and taken out is provided on the front surface, but it may be provided on the rear surface or side surface. Furthermore, the opening/closing means provided on the top surface of the power supply box 9 may be a sliding door.
（発明の効果）
この発明は前記のように、蓄電池を電力変換器の上部に
近接して配置し、電源ボックスの上面に開閉手段を設け
たから、開閉手段を開閉して蓄電池の保守、点検の作業
が上方から行なわれ作業が容易である。また、従来のよ
うに、作業空間を電源ボックス内に確保する必要がなく
、装置が小型化する。さらに、電解液から発生するガス
は、特別な手段を設けない簡単な構造で、電力変換器及
び−制御装置に悪影響を与えることを防正し、電源ボッ
クスの外部に排除することができる。(Effects of the Invention) As described above, this invention has the storage battery placed close to the top of the power converter and the opening/closing means provided on the top surface of the power supply box. Work is done from above, making it easy. Further, unlike in the past, there is no need to secure a work space inside the power supply box, and the device becomes smaller. Further, the gas generated from the electrolyte can be prevented from having an adverse effect on the power converter and the control device, and can be removed to the outside of the power supply box with a simple structure that does not require any special means.
第１図はこの発明を適用した小型太陽光発電システム′
の概略図、第２図は電源収納装置の断面正面図、第３図
は電源収納装置の断面側面図である。
１−太陽電池
２−電源収納装置
３−負荷
９・−電源ホップス
１１−電力変換器
１２−制御装置
１３・−ドレーン受
１４−蓄電池Figure 1 shows a small solar power generation system to which this invention is applied.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional front view of the power supply storage device, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional side view of the power supply storage device. 1 - Solar cell 2 - Power supply storage device 3 - Load 9 - Power supply hops 11 - Power converter 12 - Control device 13 - Drain receiver 14 - Storage battery
Claims (1)
に応じた電力の供給が可能な電源収納装置において、前
記蓄電池を電力変換器の上部に近接して配置し、かつ前
記電源ボックスの上面に開閉手段を設けた電源収納装置
。In a power supply storage device that stores a storage battery and a power converter in a power supply box and is capable of supplying power according to the load, the storage battery is arranged close to the top of the power converter, and the top surface of the power supply box is A power supply storage device equipped with an opening/closing means.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60192695A JPS6252851A (en) | 1985-08-31 | 1985-08-31 | Power source container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60192695A JPS6252851A (en) | 1985-08-31 | 1985-08-31 | Power source container |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6252851A true JPS6252851A (en) | 1987-03-07 |
Family
ID=16295509
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60192695A Pending JPS6252851A (en) | 1985-08-31 | 1985-08-31 | Power source container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6252851A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04225352A (en) * | 1990-12-27 | 1992-08-14 | Fujitsu Ltd | Manufacture of reticle |
| JP2005189337A (en) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-07-14 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Image forming apparatus |
| EP2573836A3 (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2014-04-02 | FDK Twicell Co., Ltd. | Battery unit |
-
1985
- 1985-08-31 JP JP60192695A patent/JPS6252851A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04225352A (en) * | 1990-12-27 | 1992-08-14 | Fujitsu Ltd | Manufacture of reticle |
| JP2005189337A (en) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-07-14 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Image forming apparatus |
| EP2573836A3 (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2014-04-02 | FDK Twicell Co., Ltd. | Battery unit |
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