JPS6249785A - Electronic still camera - Google Patents

Electronic still camera

Info

Publication number
JPS6249785A
JPS6249785A JP60190799A JP19079985A JPS6249785A JP S6249785 A JPS6249785 A JP S6249785A JP 60190799 A JP60190799 A JP 60190799A JP 19079985 A JP19079985 A JP 19079985A JP S6249785 A JPS6249785 A JP S6249785A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signal processing
processing circuit
circuit
power
switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP60190799A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masaaki Nakayama
正明 中山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP60190799A priority Critical patent/JPS6249785A/en
Publication of JPS6249785A publication Critical patent/JPS6249785A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To decrease power consumption by supply driving power to an image pickup means and a signal processing circuit by the operation of the first and second switches, executing the image pickup and recording of an object after said components are stabilized, then stopping said supply of drive power immediately after ending the pickup and recording to limit the supplying period of driving power supply to said means and circuit, to the necessary minimum. CONSTITUTION:When the first operational switch 13 is depressed at a time T1, a first power supply source switch 11 closes, and the drive power is supplied to a synchronizing signal generating circuit 7, a recording medium driving means 6 from the power supply source. After the recording medium 5 goes to normal state, the second operational switch 14 is depressed and a second power supply source switch 12 closes. Then, the drive power is supplied to the image pickup device 3 and a signal processing circuit 4; both 3 and 4 rises in a short time to attain a normal state at a time T4. The image picking-up of the object is stated under the instruction from a system controlling circuit 9 in synchronization with the first synchronizing signal after the time T4. When the recording in the recording medium 5 ends, the supply of the drive power to the device 3 and the circuit 4 is immediately stopped.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は静止画の撮影・記録を行なう電子スチルカメラ
、特に電子スチルカメラの省電力化に関するものである
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electronic still camera that takes and records still images, and particularly to power saving of an electronic still camera.

従来の技術 電子スチルカメラの省電力化に関する従来例としては、
大きく特開昭58−33370号公報に代表されるもの
と、特開昭58−96475号公報に代表されるものが
ある。前者は第1.第2のスイッチを設け、第1のスイ
ッチの操作で電子スチルカメラの全回路に電源を供給し
、電子スチルカメラを構成する各部のうちで電気的に最
も慣性の大きいディスクモータベ記録媒体を駆動する駆
動手段)の回転が定常状態に安定した後の第2スイツチ
(シャッタースイッチに相当する)の操作によって、被
写体の撮影・記録を行なうように構成されたものである
。後者は、シャ、タースイッチの操作によって、即時に
全回路への電源の供給および被写体の撮影を行なって、
この被写体像を撮像デバイスに保持しておいて、ディス
クモーターが定常回転に達した後に、この被写体像を撮
像デバイスから読み出して記録を行なうように構成され
たものである。
Conventional technology Conventional examples of power saving for electronic still cameras include:
There are two main types: JP-A-58-33370 and JP-A-58-96475. The former is the first. A second switch is provided, and when the first switch is operated, power is supplied to all the circuits of the electronic still camera, and the disk motor, which has the largest electrical inertia among the parts that make up the electronic still camera, drives the recording medium. The camera is configured to photograph and record a subject by operating a second switch (corresponding to a shutter switch) after the rotation of the drive means (driving means) has stabilized to a steady state. The latter instantly supplies power to all circuits and photographs the subject by operating the shutter switch.
This object image is held in the imaging device, and after the disk motor reaches steady rotation, the object image is read out from the imaging device and recorded.

発明が解決しようとする問題点 しかしながら以上の構成の従来例には次のような問題点
がある。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, the conventional example of the above configuration has the following problems.

まず前者は、第1のスイッチの操作で全回路に電源を供
給するため、実際の撮影・記録に要する期間に比して電
源を供給している期間が長く、省電力効果が少ないとい
う問題点がある。
First of all, the problem with the former is that power is supplied to all circuits by operating the first switch, so the period of power supply is longer than the period required for actual shooting and recording, and the power saving effect is small. There is.

後者は、被写体を撮影した後に、この被写体像をモータ
ーが定常回転て達して記録できるようになるまで撮像素
子に保持しておく必要があり、この期間は比較的長時間
になるのでこの期間に撮像素子に発生する暗電流等によ
って記録する画像のSN比が劣化するという問題点があ
る。ちなみて、一般にディスクモーターが定常回転に達
するのに要する時間は約0.3秒以上の値であり、現状
の撮像素子ではこの時間に発生する暗電流の値は非常に
大きな値となり、画像のSN比劣化は無視できない。
In the latter case, after photographing the subject, it is necessary to hold the subject image in the image sensor until the motor rotates steadily and it can be recorded.This period is relatively long, so There is a problem in that the SN ratio of the recorded image deteriorates due to dark current generated in the image sensor. By the way, the time it takes for a disk motor to reach steady rotation is generally about 0.3 seconds or more, and in current image sensors, the dark current generated during this time is extremely large, and the image quality is The deterioration of the SN ratio cannot be ignored.

問題点を解決するための手段 本発明は上記問題点を解決するため、光情報を電気信号
に変換する撮像手段と、前記撮像手段の出力信号を信号
処理する信号処理回路と、前記信号処理回路の出力信号
を記録する記録媒体と、前記記録媒体を駆動する駆動手
段と、前記撮像手段°信号処理回路及び駆動手段の同期
をとるための同期信号を発生する同期信号発生回路と、
制御回路を具備し、前記制御回路は、第1のスイッチの
操作によシ前記駆動手段と同期信号発生回路に駆動電源
を供給し、その後前記記録媒体が安定した後の第2のス
イッチの操作によって前記撮像手段と信号処理回路に駆
動電源を供給し、その後前記撮像手段と信号処理回路が
安定した後に被写体像の撮影・記録を行ない、撮影・記
録が完了した後て直ちて撮像手段と信号処理回路への駆
動電源の供給を停止するようにしたものである。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an imaging means for converting optical information into an electrical signal, a signal processing circuit for processing an output signal of the imaging means, and the signal processing circuit. a recording medium for recording an output signal of the recording medium, a driving means for driving the recording medium, and a synchronization signal generation circuit for generating a synchronization signal for synchronizing the signal processing circuit and the driving means for the imaging means;
A control circuit is provided, and the control circuit supplies driving power to the driving means and the synchronization signal generation circuit by operating a first switch, and then by operating a second switch after the recording medium is stabilized. The driving power is supplied to the imaging means and the signal processing circuit, and after the imaging means and the signal processing circuit are stabilized, the subject image is photographed and recorded, and immediately after the photographing and recording is completed, the imaging means and the signal processing circuit are activated. This is designed to stop the supply of drive power to the signal processing circuit.

作  用 本発明は上記した構成にょシ、電子スチルカメラの各回
路・手段への駆動電源の供給期間を必要最小限に抑える
ことができ、電子スチルカメラの省電力化を図ることが
できる。
Effects of the Invention With the above-described configuration, the present invention can reduce the supply period of driving power to each circuit/means of the electronic still camera to the necessary minimum, thereby making it possible to reduce the power consumption of the electronic still camera.

実施例 第1図は本発明の第1の実施例を示すブロック図である
。第1図において、1はレンズ、2はシャッター、3は
撮像装置、4は信号処理回路、5は記録媒体、6は記録
媒体の駆動装置、7は同期信号発生回路、8は記録媒体
の状態検出器、9はシステム制御回路、1oは電源、1
1は第1の電源スィッチ、12は第2の電源スィッチ、
13は第1の操作スイッチ、14は第2の操作スイッチ
である。次に第2図のタイミング図を用いて動作を説明
する。時刻T1 で第1の操作スイッチ13が押圧され
ると、第2図中)にその状態を示すようにシステム制御
回路9から第1の電源スィッチ11を閉じるような指令
がなされ、同期信号発生回路7、記録媒体駆動装置6へ
電源10から駆動電源が供給される。駆動電源の供給が
開始された後に、同期信号発生回路は短時間で立ち上が
って定常状態に達し、第2図(i)に示すように系全体
の同期を保つための同期信号が発生される。一方、記録
媒体5とその駆動装置6は例えば磁気シートとそれを回
転するディスクモーターで構成されているとすると、慣
性が大きく電源の供給開始後定常状態に達するには相当
の時間を要する。(現状の技術でば0.2〜0.3秒以
上を要する。)この状態を第2図(d)に示す0そして
この記憶媒体5の状態は状態検出器8で検出され、時刻
T2で定常状態に達するとその信号がシステム制御回路
9に送られる。
Embodiment FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a first embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, 1 is a lens, 2 is a shutter, 3 is an imaging device, 4 is a signal processing circuit, 5 is a recording medium, 6 is a driving device for the recording medium, 7 is a synchronization signal generation circuit, and 8 is the state of the recording medium. Detector, 9 is a system control circuit, 1o is a power supply, 1
1 is a first power switch, 12 is a second power switch,
13 is a first operation switch, and 14 is a second operation switch. Next, the operation will be explained using the timing chart shown in FIG. When the first operating switch 13 is pressed at time T1, the system control circuit 9 issues a command to close the first power switch 11, as shown in FIG. 7. Drive power is supplied to the recording medium drive device 6 from the power supply 10. After the supply of driving power is started, the synchronizing signal generating circuit starts up in a short time and reaches a steady state, and a synchronizing signal for keeping the entire system synchronized is generated as shown in FIG. 2(i). On the other hand, if the recording medium 5 and its driving device 6 are composed of, for example, a magnetic sheet and a disk motor that rotates it, the recording medium 5 has a large inertia and requires a considerable amount of time to reach a steady state after power supply is started. (The current technology requires 0.2 to 0.3 seconds or more.) This state is 0 as shown in FIG. 2(d).The state of the storage medium 5 is detected by the state detector 8, and at time T2 When the steady state is reached, the signal is sent to the system control circuit 9.

なお、この定常状態とは記録媒体5に信号が正常に記録
可能な状態のことであり、磁気シートの場合であれば、
定常回転数で回転し且つその回転位相も所定の位相にあ
る状態をいう0そして、記録媒体5が定常状態に達した
後に、時刻T3で第2の操作スイッチ14が押圧される
と、7ステム制御回路9がこれを検出して、第2の電源
スイ・ソチ12を閉じるような指令を出す。第2図(C
)に示すように第2の電源スィッチ12が閉じられると
、撮像装置3、信号処理回路4に駆動電源が供給され、
撮像装置3、信号処理回路4は短時間で立ち上がって、
時刻T4には定常状態に達する。そしてこの後の最初の
同期信号に同期してシステム制御回路からの指令により
時刻T6にシャ・フタ−2が開放されて被写体(図示せ
ず)像がレンズ1を通して撮像装置3に導かれて、被写
体の撮影が行なわれ、所定の露出期間後の時刻T6まで
との状態が保たれている(この様子を第2図(q)に示
す)。
Note that this steady state is a state in which signals can be normally recorded on the recording medium 5, and in the case of a magnetic sheet,
0 refers to a state in which the recording medium 5 rotates at a steady rotation speed and the rotational phase is also at a predetermined phase. Then, after the recording medium 5 reaches a steady state, when the second operation switch 14 is pressed at time T3, the 7 stems are rotated. The control circuit 9 detects this and issues a command to close the second power switch 12. Figure 2 (C
), when the second power switch 12 is closed, driving power is supplied to the imaging device 3 and the signal processing circuit 4.
The imaging device 3 and signal processing circuit 4 start up in a short time,
A steady state is reached at time T4. Then, in synchronization with the first synchronization signal after this, the shutter lid 2 is opened at time T6 by a command from the system control circuit, and the image of the subject (not shown) is guided through the lens 1 to the imaging device 3. The subject is photographed and the state is maintained until time T6 after a predetermined exposure period (this state is shown in FIG. 2(q)).

なお、この時刻T5からシャッター2が再び時刻T6で
閉じられた後の最初の同期信号が発生される時刻T7ま
では撮像装置内に前記の被写体像が蓄積保持されている
。そして時刻T7からT8までの期間に、第2図(h)
に示すように記録ゲートが発生され、撮像装置3から前
記蓄積保持されていた被写体像が読み出され、信号処理
回路4を介して記録媒体5に記録される。時刻T8で記
録が完了すると、直ちに第2の電源スィッチ12は開放
指令を受けて、撮像装置3、信号処理回路4への駆動電
源の供給が停止され、1回の撮影動作が終了する。
Note that the subject image is accumulated and held in the imaging device from time T5 until time T7 when the first synchronization signal is generated after the shutter 2 is closed again at time T6. Then, during the period from time T7 to T8, FIG. 2(h)
As shown in FIG. 3, a recording gate is generated, and the accumulated and held subject image is read out from the imaging device 3 and recorded on the recording medium 5 via the signal processing circuit 4. Immediately after recording is completed at time T8, the second power switch 12 receives an opening command, and the supply of drive power to the imaging device 3 and signal processing circuit 4 is stopped, and one photographing operation is completed.

一方第1の電源スィッチはまだ閉じられたままになって
いて、次の撮影指令の時期状態が保たれている。しかし
この状態は前回の撮影指令の後に所定の時間後の時刻T
9には解除され、同期信号発生回路ア、記録媒体駆動装
置6への駆動電源の供給も停止される。
On the other hand, the first power switch remains closed, and the timing state for the next photographing command is maintained. However, this state occurs only at time T, which is a predetermined time after the previous shooting command.
9, and the supply of driving power to the synchronizing signal generating circuit a and the recording medium driving device 6 is also stopped.

以上のような構成とすることにより・電子スチルカメラ
内部の各回路・装置への駆動電源の供給期間は、必要最
小限となシ省電力化が図れる。そして、このようにして
も撮影指令(つま9第2の操作スイッチ14の押圧)が
なされてから、実際の撮影が開始されるまでの期間(第
2図においては、時刻T3からT5までの期間)は、は
ぼ撮像装置3と信号処理回路4の立上り期間(T3から
T4までの期間)で決定されるものの、この立上シ期間
は一般の電気回路の立上り期間であって、20〜30 
m秒程度に設計可能であるので、実用上問題とはならな
い。また、撮像装置内に被写体像を蓄積・保持しておく
期間も短かいので間頂はない。
With the above configuration, the period for supplying driving power to each circuit and device inside the electronic still camera can be kept to the minimum necessary and power can be saved. Even in this case, the period from when a photographing command is issued (pressing the second operation switch 14 of the tab 9) until the actual photographing starts (in FIG. 2, the period from time T3 to T5) ) is determined by the rising period (period from T3 to T4) of the image pickup device 3 and the signal processing circuit 4, but this rising period is the rising period of a general electric circuit, and is approximately 20 to 30 minutes.
Since it can be designed to take about m seconds, there is no problem in practical use. Furthermore, since the period for accumulating and retaining the subject image within the imaging device is short, there is no peak.

なお以上の実施例の説明では、操作スイッチとして、第
1.第2の2個の操作スイッチを設けるような構成とし
だが、これを1個の操作スイッチだけの構成としてもよ
い。このときには、この1個の操作スイッチの1回目の
操作(つまり同期信号発生回路7と記録媒体駆動装置6
へ、駆動電源が供給されていないときの操作)に、前記
第1の実施例における第1の操作スイッチ13の抑圧と
同じ効果を持たせ、記録媒体5が定常状態に達してから
のこの1個の操作スイッチの操作に、前記第1の実施例
における第2の操作スイッチの抑圧と同じ効果を持たせ
ることによって達成される。
In the above description of the embodiment, the first . Although the configuration is such that the second two operation switches are provided, this may be configured with only one operation switch. At this time, the first operation of this one operation switch (that is, the synchronization signal generation circuit 7 and the recording medium drive device 6
, the operation when the drive power is not supplied) has the same effect as the suppression of the first operation switch 13 in the first embodiment, and this operation after the recording medium 5 reaches a steady state. This is achieved by making the operation of each operation switch have the same effect as the suppression of the second operation switch in the first embodiment.

この構成図を第3図に、タイミング図を第4図に示す。This configuration diagram is shown in FIG. 3, and the timing diagram is shown in FIG. 4.

操作スイッチ13を1ケとした以外の構成・動作はそれ
ぞれ第1図・第2図と同じであるので説明は省略する。
The configuration and operation are the same as those in FIGS. 1 and 2, except that the number of operation switches 13 is one, so the explanation will be omitted.

発明の詳細 な説明したように、本発明によれば電子スチルカメラの
操作・動作に支障をきたすことなく、電子スチルカメラ
内部の各回路・装置への駆動電源の供給期間を必要最小
限に抑えて、省電力化を図ることができる。特に、電子
スチルカメラ内部で最も省費電力の大きい撮像装置への
駆動電源の供給期間が非常に短時間となシ省電力の効果
が大きい。
As described in detail, according to the present invention, the period of supply of driving power to each circuit and device inside the electronic still camera can be minimized to the necessary minimum without interfering with the operation and operation of the electronic still camera. Therefore, power saving can be achieved. In particular, the supply period of driving power to the image pickup device, which has the greatest power savings in the electronic still camera, is extremely short, resulting in a large power saving effect.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の第1の実施例を示すブロック図、第2
図はそのタイミング図、第3図は本発明の他の実施例を
示すブロック図、第4図はそのタイミング図である。 1・・・・・・レンズ、2・・・・・・シャッター、3
・・・・・・撮像装置、4・・・・・・信号処理回路、
5・・・・・・記録媒体、6・・・・・・記録媒体駆動
装置、7・・・・・・同期信号発生回路、8・・・・・
・記録媒体の状態検出回路、9・・・・・・システム制
御回路、10・・・・・・電源、11.12・・・・・
・第1゜第2の電源スィッチ。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名第2
図 r 17
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a first embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a block diagram showing another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a timing diagram thereof. 1...Lens, 2...Shutter, 3
...imaging device, 4...signal processing circuit,
5... Recording medium, 6... Recording medium drive device, 7... Synchronization signal generation circuit, 8...
・Recording medium status detection circuit, 9... System control circuit, 10... Power supply, 11.12...
・1st゜second power switch. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person 2nd
Figure r 17

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)光情報を電気信号に変換する撮像手段と、前記撮
像手段の出力信号を信号処理する信号処理回路と、前記
信号処理回路の出力信号を記録する記録媒体と、前記記
録媒体を駆動する駆動手段と、前記撮像手段、信号処理
回路及び駆動手段の同期をとるための同期信号を発生す
る同期信号発生回路と、制御回路とを具備し、前記制御
回路は、第1のスイッチの操作により前記駆動手段と同
期信号発生回路に駆動電源を供給し、その後前記記録媒
体が安定した後の第2のスイッチの操作によって前記撮
像手段と信号処理回路に駆動電源を供給し、その後前記
撮像手段と信号処理回路が安定した後に、被写体像の撮
影・記録を行ない、撮影・記録が完了した後に直ちに撮
像手段と信号処理回路への駆動電源の供給を停止するよ
うに制御することを特徴とする電子スチルカメラ。
(1) An imaging means that converts optical information into an electrical signal, a signal processing circuit that processes the output signal of the imaging means, a recording medium that records the output signal of the signal processing circuit, and driving the recording medium. A drive means, a synchronization signal generation circuit that generates a synchronization signal for synchronizing the imaging means, the signal processing circuit, and the drive means, and a control circuit, and the control circuit is configured to generate a synchronization signal by operating a first switch. Drive power is supplied to the drive means and the synchronization signal generation circuit, and then, by operation of a second switch after the recording medium is stabilized, drive power is supplied to the image pickup means and the signal processing circuit; An electronic device characterized in that the image of the subject is photographed and recorded after the signal processing circuit is stabilized, and the supply of driving power to the imaging means and the signal processing circuit is stopped immediately after the photographing and recording is completed. still camera.
(2)第1のスイッチと第2のスイッチを単一のスイッ
チで構成し、制御回路は、この単一のスイッチの第1回
目の操作によって駆動手段と同期信号発生回路に駆動電
源を供給し、その後記録媒体が安定した後の前記単一の
スイッチの操作によって撮像手段と信号処理回路に駆動
電源を供給し、その後前記撮像手段と信号処理回路が安
定した後に被写体像の撮影・記録を行ない、撮影・記録
が完了した後に直ちに前記撮像手段と信号処理回路への
駆動電源の供給を停止すると共に、前記駆動手段と同期
信号発生回路への駆動電源の供給は更に一定時間継続し
ておくようにしたことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1
項記載の電子スチルカメラ。
(2) The first switch and the second switch are configured with a single switch, and the control circuit supplies drive power to the drive means and the synchronization signal generation circuit by the first operation of the single switch. Then, after the recording medium has stabilized, driving power is supplied to the imaging means and the signal processing circuit by operating the single switch, and after the imaging means and the signal processing circuit have stabilized, the subject image is photographed and recorded. Immediately after photographing and recording are completed, the supply of driving power to the imaging means and the signal processing circuit is stopped, and the supply of driving power to the driving means and the synchronizing signal generating circuit is continued for a certain period of time. Claim 1 characterized in that
Electronic still camera as described in section.
JP60190799A 1985-08-29 1985-08-29 Electronic still camera Pending JPS6249785A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60190799A JPS6249785A (en) 1985-08-29 1985-08-29 Electronic still camera

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60190799A JPS6249785A (en) 1985-08-29 1985-08-29 Electronic still camera

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6249785A true JPS6249785A (en) 1987-03-04

Family

ID=16263931

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60190799A Pending JPS6249785A (en) 1985-08-29 1985-08-29 Electronic still camera

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6249785A (en)

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