JPS6248761U - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6248761U JPS6248761U JP1985137306U JP13730685U JPS6248761U JP S6248761 U JPS6248761 U JP S6248761U JP 1985137306 U JP1985137306 U JP 1985137306U JP 13730685 U JP13730685 U JP 13730685U JP S6248761 U JPS6248761 U JP S6248761U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- power supply
- solar cell
- supply element
- battery
- secondary battery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 8
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 claims 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 2
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002640 NiOOH Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical group [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cd] OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010416 ion conductor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002642 lithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims 1
- QELJHCBNGDEXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel zinc Chemical compound [Ni].[Zn] QELJHCBNGDEXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 40
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Description
第１図は本考案の１実施例の説明に供する電源
素子の模式構成図である。第２図は第１図の電源
素子に用いられる太陽電池の電流対電圧特性図で
ある。第３図は電源素子の電圧及び電流測定回路
を示す回路図である。第４図は電源素子の一日の
電圧及び電流変化を示す説明図である。第５図は
電源素子の電源及び電流測定回路の他の例を示す
回路図である。第６図は第５図の回路で測定した
電源素子の一日の電圧・電流変化を示す説明図で
ある。第７図は第３図の回路で測定した他の電源
素子の一日の電圧・電流変化を示す説明図である
。第８図は第５図の回路で測定した他の電源素子
の一日の電圧・電流変化を示す説明図である。第
９図は本考案の実施例の電源素子に用いられるキ
ヤパシタの概略図である。第１０図は第３図の回
路で測定した電源素子の一日の電圧・電流変化を
示す説明図である。第１１図は第５図の回路で測
定した電源素子の一日の電圧・電流変化を示す説
明図である。第１２図は本考案の他の実施例の説
明に供する電源素子の模式構成図である。第１３
図は第１２図の電源素子に用いられる太陽電池の
電流対電圧特性図である。第１４図は第３図の回
路で測定した電源素子の一日の電圧・電流変化を
示す説明図である。第１５図は第５図の回路で測
定した電源素子の一日の電圧・電流変化を示す説
明図である。第１６図は第３図の回路で測定した
電源素子の一日の電圧・電流変化を示す説明図で
ある。第１７図は第５図の回路で測定した電源素
子の一日の電圧・電流変化を示す説明図である。
第１８図は第３図の回路で測定した電源素子の一
日の電圧・電流変化を示す説明図である。第１９
図は第５図の回路で測定した電源素子の一日の電
圧・電流変化を示す説明図である。第２０図は本
考案の実施例の説明に供する太陽電池の電流電圧
特性図である。第２１図は第３図の回路で測定し
た電源素子の一日の電圧・電流変化を示す説明図
である。第２２図は第５図の回路で測定した電源
素子の一日の電圧・電流変化を示す説明図である
。第２３図及び第２４図はそれぞれ太陽電池セル
３個を１チツプとした電源素子の特性図である。
第２５図は第３図の回路で測定した電源素子の一
日の電圧・電流変化を示す説明図である。第２６
図は第５図の回路で測定した電源素子の一日の電
圧・電流変化を示す説明図である。第２７図は本
考案の他の実施例を示す電源素子の模式構成図で
ある。第２８図は第２７図の実施例に用いる太陽
電池の電流電圧特性図である。第２９図は第３図
の回路で測定した電源素子の一日の電圧・電流変
化を示す説明図である。第３０図は第５図の回路
で測定した電源素子の一日の電圧・電流変化を示
す説明図である。第３１図はキヤパシタの１例を
示す概略図である。第３２図は第３図の回路で測
定した電源素子の一日の電圧・電流変化を示す説
明図である。第３３図は第５図の回路で測定した
電源素子の一日の電圧・電流変化を示す説明図で
ある。第３４図は第３図の回路で測定した電源素
子の一日の電圧・電流変化を示す説明図である。
第３５図は第５図の回路で測定した電源素子の一
日の電圧・電流変化を示す説明図である。第３６
図は本考案の他の実施例の説明に供する太陽電池
の概略図である。第３７図は第３６図に示す太陽
電池の電流・電圧特性図である。第３８図は第３
図の回路で測定した電源素子の一日の電圧・電流
変化を示す説明図である。第３９図は第５図の回
路で測定した電源素子の一日の電圧・電流変化を
示す説明図である。第４０図は第３図の回路で測
定した従来の電源素子の一日の電圧・電流変化を
示す説明図である。第４１図は第５図の回路で測
定した従来の電源素子の一日の電圧・電流変化を
示す説明図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a power supply element for explaining one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a current-voltage characteristic diagram of the solar cell used in the power supply element of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram showing a voltage and current measuring circuit of a power supply element. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing changes in voltage and current of a power supply element over a day. FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram showing another example of the power supply and current measurement circuit of the power supply element. FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing daily voltage and current changes of the power supply element measured by the circuit of FIG. 5. FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing daily voltage/current changes of other power supply elements measured using the circuit of FIG. 3. FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing daily voltage and current changes of other power supply elements measured using the circuit of FIG. 5. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a capacitor used in a power supply element according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing the daily voltage and current changes of the power supply element measured using the circuit shown in FIG. FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing the daily voltage and current changes of the power supply element measured using the circuit shown in FIG. FIG. 12 is a schematic configuration diagram of a power supply element for explaining another embodiment of the present invention. 13th
The figure is a current-voltage characteristic diagram of the solar cell used in the power supply element of FIG. 12. FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram showing the daily voltage and current changes of the power supply element measured using the circuit shown in FIG. FIG. 15 is an explanatory diagram showing daily voltage and current changes of the power supply element measured using the circuit shown in FIG. FIG. 16 is an explanatory diagram showing the daily voltage and current changes of the power supply element measured using the circuit of FIG. 3. FIG. 17 is an explanatory diagram showing daily voltage and current changes of the power supply element measured using the circuit shown in FIG.
FIG. 18 is an explanatory diagram showing the daily voltage and current changes of the power supply element measured using the circuit shown in FIG. 19th
The figure is an explanatory diagram showing the daily voltage and current changes of the power supply element measured by the circuit of FIG. FIG. 20 is a current-voltage characteristic diagram of a solar cell for explaining an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 21 is an explanatory diagram showing the daily voltage and current changes of the power supply element measured using the circuit of FIG. 3. FIG. 22 is an explanatory diagram showing the daily voltage and current changes of the power supply element measured using the circuit of FIG. 5. FIGS. 23 and 24 are characteristic diagrams of a power supply element in which one chip includes three solar cells, respectively.
FIG. 25 is an explanatory diagram showing daily voltage and current changes of the power supply element measured using the circuit of FIG. 3. 26th
The figure is an explanatory diagram showing the daily voltage and current changes of the power supply element measured by the circuit of FIG. FIG. 27 is a schematic configuration diagram of a power supply element showing another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 28 is a current-voltage characteristic diagram of the solar cell used in the example of FIG. 27. FIG. 29 is an explanatory diagram showing daily voltage and current changes of the power supply element measured using the circuit of FIG. 3. FIG. 30 is an explanatory diagram showing daily voltage and current changes of the power supply element measured using the circuit of FIG. 5. FIG. 31 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a capacitor. FIG. 32 is an explanatory diagram showing the daily voltage and current changes of the power supply element measured using the circuit of FIG. 3. FIG. 33 is an explanatory diagram showing the daily voltage and current changes of the power supply element measured using the circuit of FIG. 5. FIG. 34 is an explanatory diagram showing daily voltage and current changes of the power supply element measured using the circuit of FIG. 3.
FIG. 35 is an explanatory diagram showing daily voltage and current changes of the power supply element measured using the circuit shown in FIG. 36th
The figure is a schematic diagram of a solar cell for explaining another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 37 is a current/voltage characteristic diagram of the solar cell shown in FIG. 36. Figure 38 is the third
FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing changes in voltage and current of a power supply element over a day measured using the circuit shown in the figure. FIG. 39 is an explanatory diagram showing the daily voltage and current changes of the power supply element measured using the circuit shown in FIG. FIG. 40 is an explanatory diagram showing daily voltage and current changes of a conventional power supply element measured using the circuit of FIG. 3. FIG. 41 is an explanatory diagram showing daily voltage and current changes of a conventional power supply element measured using the circuit shown in FIG.
Claims (1)
池またはコンデンサとを組み合せて１チツプにし
た電源素子において、前記電池またはコンデンサ
が太陽電池の出力電圧以下の開路電圧を有する２
次電池または動作電圧を有する大容量コンデンサ
であることを特徴とする電源素子。 ２ 太陽電池がアモルフアスシリコン系太陽電池
セルからなる場合、これに組み合せる２次電池が
銅イオン導電性固体電解質電池である実用新案登
録請求の範囲第１項記載の電源素子。 ３ 太陽電池がアモルフアスシリコン系太陽電池
セルからなる場合、これに組み合せる２次電池が
水素イオン導電性固体電解質電池である実用新案
登録請求の範囲第１項記載の電源素子。 ４ 太陽電池がアモルフアスシリコン系太陽電池
セルからなる場合、これに組み合せる大容量コン
デンサが硫酸水溶液を電解質とするキヤパシタで
ある実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項記載の電源素
子。 ５ 太陽電池がアモルフアスシリコン系太陽電池
セル２個以上よりなりかつ２次電池を水素イオン
導電性固体電解質電池とした実用新案登録請求の
範囲第１項記載の電源素子。 ６ ２次電池の正極活物質がＭｎＯ２である実用
新案登録請求の範囲第５項記載の電源素子。 ７ ２次電池の負極活物質が金属水素化物として
水素を吸蔵する水素吸蔵材料、電解質がアルカリ
水溶液で構成された実用新案登録請求の範囲第５
項又は第６項記載の電源素子。 ８ ２次電池の負極活物質がカドミウム、電解質
がアルカリ水溶液で構成された実用新案登録請求
の範囲第５項又は第６項記載の電源素子。 ９ 太陽電池がアモルフアスシリコン系太陽電池
セル３個以上からなる場合、これに組み合せる２
次電池がＮｉＯＯＨを正極活物質、金属水素化物
として水素を吸蔵する水素吸蔵材料を負極活物質
、アルカリ水溶液を電解質として構成されている
実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項記載の電源素子。 １０ 太陽電池がアモルフアスシリコン系太陽電
池セル３個以上からなる場合、これに組み合せる
２次電池が、ニツケル―カドミウム電池、ニツケ
ル―亜鉛電池またはアルカリマンガン電池である
実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項記載の電源素子。 １１ 太陽電池がアモルフアスシリコン系太陽電
池セル４個以上からなる場合、これに組み合せる
２次電池として鉛電池あるいは大容量コンデンサ
として活性炭素または有機導電性物質を両極とし
リチウムイオンを溶解した有機溶媒を電解質とす
るコンデンサを用いた実用新案登録請求の範囲第
１項記載の電源素子。 １２ 太陽電池がアモルフアスシリコン系太陽電
池セル５個以上からなる場合、これに組み合せる
２次電池がリチウム又はリチウム化合物から成る
負極活物質、リチウムイオンを挿入物質として受
容する物質から成る正極活物質、リチウムイオン
導電体から成る電解質で構成されている実用新案
登録請求の範囲第１項記載の電源素子。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. A power supply element in which a solar cell and a battery or capacitor that can be charged by the solar cell are combined into one chip, in which the battery or capacitor has an open circuit voltage that is lower than the output voltage of the solar cell. have 2
A power supply element characterized by being a secondary battery or a large capacity capacitor having an operating voltage. 2. The power supply element according to claim 1, wherein when the solar cell is an amorphous silicon solar cell, the secondary battery combined therewith is a copper ion conductive solid electrolyte battery. 3. The power supply element according to claim 1, wherein when the solar cell is an amorphous silicon solar cell, the secondary battery combined therewith is a hydrogen ion conductive solid electrolyte battery. 4. The power supply element according to claim 1, wherein when the solar cell is an amorphous silicon solar cell, the large capacity capacitor combined therewith is a capacitor using an aqueous sulfuric acid solution as an electrolyte. 5. The power supply element according to claim 1, wherein the solar cell is composed of two or more amorphous silicon solar cells and the secondary battery is a hydrogen ion conductive solid electrolyte battery. 6. The power supply device according to claim 5, wherein the positive electrode active material of the secondary battery is MnO 2 . 7 Utility model registration claim No. 5 in which the negative electrode active material of a secondary battery is a hydrogen storage material that stores hydrogen as a metal hydride, and the electrolyte is an alkaline aqueous solution
The power supply element according to item 6 or item 6. 8. The power supply element according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the negative electrode active material of the secondary battery is cadmium and the electrolyte is an alkaline aqueous solution. 9. If the solar cell consists of three or more amorphous silicon solar cells, 2.
2. The power supply element according to claim 1, wherein the secondary battery is configured with NiOOH as a positive electrode active material, a hydrogen storage material that stores hydrogen as a metal hydride as a negative electrode active material, and an aqueous alkaline solution as an electrolyte. 10 If the solar cell is composed of three or more amorphous silicon solar cells, the secondary battery to be combined therewith is a nickel-cadmium battery, a nickel-zinc battery, or an alkaline manganese battery.Claim No. 1 for Utility Model Registration Power supply element described in section. 11 When a solar cell consists of four or more amorphous silicon solar cells, a lead battery is used as a secondary battery to be combined with the solar cell, or an organic solvent in which lithium ions are dissolved with activated carbon or an organic conductive substance as both electrodes as a large-capacity capacitor. A power supply element according to claim 1, which uses a capacitor having as an electrolyte. 12 When the solar cell consists of five or more amorphous silicon solar cells, the secondary battery to be combined therewith has a negative electrode active material made of lithium or a lithium compound, and a positive electrode active material made of a material that accepts lithium ions as an insertion material. , a power supply element according to claim 1, which is constituted by an electrolyte made of a lithium ion conductor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985137306U JPS6248761U (en) | 1985-09-06 | 1985-09-06 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985137306U JPS6248761U (en) | 1985-09-06 | 1985-09-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6248761U true JPS6248761U (en) | 1987-03-26 |
Family
ID=31041235
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985137306U Pending JPS6248761U (en) | 1985-09-06 | 1985-09-06 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6248761U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007052671A1 (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-05-10 | Showa Shell Sekiyu K.K. | Cis-type thin-film solar battery module and process for producing the same |
| WO2012144534A1 (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-10-26 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Capacitor-integrated solar cell having electricity storage function |
-
1985
- 1985-09-06 JP JP1985137306U patent/JPS6248761U/ja active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007052671A1 (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-05-10 | Showa Shell Sekiyu K.K. | Cis-type thin-film solar battery module and process for producing the same |
| US7960642B2 (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2011-06-14 | Showa Shell Sekiyu K.K. | CIS based thin-film photovoltaic module and process for producing the same |
| WO2012144534A1 (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-10-26 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Capacitor-integrated solar cell having electricity storage function |
| JP2012227305A (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-11-15 | Hitachi Ltd | Capacitor-integrated solar cell having electricity storage function |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4452867A (en) | Storage battery containing voltage reducing means | |
| MY122514A (en) | Rechargeable hybrid battery/supercapacitor system | |
| EP0118292A3 (en) | Non-aqueous electrochemical cell and electrolyte | |
| JPS6248761U (en) | ||
| CN2062501U (en) | Full solid lithium battery | |
| JPH10116632A (en) | Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery | |
| CA3224961A1 (en) | Lithium ion battery | |
| Morehouse et al. | Batteries | |
| JPH0963630A (en) | Electricity accumulating element, and electricity accumulator, and manufacture of electricity accumulating element | |
| JPH0452592B2 (en) | ||
| CN102110824A (en) | Lithium-iron disulfide battery | |
| JP2001160384A (en) | Cylindrical secondary battery | |
| CN215008452U (en) | High-performance green battery packaging structure | |
| Sekido | Solid state micro power sources | |
| US3708344A (en) | Organic depolarizer | |
| CN212518464U (en) | Voltage-stabilizing charging protection alarm circuit | |
| CN215496791U (en) | Long-life zinc electrode and zinc-air secondary battery | |
| CN214672716U (en) | Three-electrode battery | |
| Nohara et al. | Electric double layer capacitor using polymer hydrogel electrolyte with 4 M H2SO4 aqueous solution | |
| CN109686935B (en) | Application of dehydroascorbic acid as lithium ion battery organic negative electrode material | |
| CN207199759U (en) | A kind of waterproof rechargeable battery | |
| JP2002203589A (en) | Cylindrical secondary battery | |
| JPH09312161A (en) | Power collector of electrochemical element and electrochemical element | |
| Salkind et al. | Primary and Secondary Batteries | |
| CN104795593A (en) | Lithium ion five-size battery capable of being charged repeatedly |