JPS6246156Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6246156Y2 JPS6246156Y2 JP1944784U JP1944784U JPS6246156Y2 JP S6246156 Y2 JPS6246156 Y2 JP S6246156Y2 JP 1944784 U JP1944784 U JP 1944784U JP 1944784 U JP1944784 U JP 1944784U JP S6246156 Y2 JPS6246156 Y2 JP S6246156Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hollow cylindrical
- support member
- cylindrical member
- support
- recess
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052878 cordierite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[(1-oxido-3-oxo-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3-disila-5,7-dialuminabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)oxy]silane Chemical compound [Mg++].[Mg++].[O-][Si]([O-])(O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2)O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2 JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 grindstones Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は窯内にて衛生陶器、一般陶磁器、研削
砥石、ガラス、タイル等の陶磁器類を焼成する際
に使用される棚組の支柱に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to supports for shelf assembly used when firing ceramics such as sanitary ware, general ceramics, grindstones, glass, tiles, etc. in a kiln.
従来、これら焼成用棚組の支柱は第１図に示さ
れるような所定長さの中実型材から構成され、こ
のような支柱１は棚板２を挟んで複数段積み上げ
られ、頂部にも棚板２が載置されて使用するもの
であつた。しかしながら、このような従来例によ
る場合、支柱そのものが中実であるため、その重
量が大きく、断面Ｉ型もしくはＬ型にすることに
より少しでも軽量化するための努力がなされてい
るが、軽量化には強度の点から自ずと限界を有す
るものであつた。さらにまた従来例による支柱で
は焼成すべき陶磁器類の種類、大きさに応じてそ
れぞれの長さを有する多種、多量の支柱を常に用
意しておかなければならず、不経済であり、しか
も高い支柱になると熱衝撃に弱くなつて破損しや
すく、また取扱い上の破損の割合も増大し、折損
による消耗補充が常に必要であつた。 Conventionally, the supports of these firing shelf assemblies are constructed from solid shapes of a predetermined length as shown in Fig. 1, and such supports 1 are stacked in multiple tiers with shelf boards 2 in between, and there is also a shelf at the top. The plate 2 was placed on it for use. However, in the case of such a conventional example, since the support itself is solid, its weight is large. Efforts have been made to reduce the weight by making the cross section I-shaped or L-shaped, but it is difficult to reduce the weight. It naturally had its limits in terms of strength. Furthermore, with the conventional pillars, it is necessary to always prepare a large number of pillars of various types and lengths depending on the type and size of the ceramics to be fired, which is uneconomical and expensive. As a result, they become vulnerable to thermal shock and break easily, and the rate of breakage during handling increases, requiring constant replenishment due to wear and tear.
本考案は上記した如き従来の問題点を解消した
陶磁器焼成用棚組の支柱を提供することを目的と
するものである。 The object of the present invention is to provide a support for a ceramic firing shelf assembly that eliminates the above-mentioned conventional problems.
以下に本考案をその一実施例を示す添付図面を
参照して説明する。 The present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings showing one embodiment thereof.
第２図および第３図は本考案に係る支柱１によ
り棚組した一例を示すものであり、支柱１は所望
の最少基本寸法の中空筒状部材３を積増しして構
成される。この中空筒状部材３は第４図に示され
るようにその上面に凹部４を、そしてその下面に
凸部５を有し、これら凹部４および凸部５を嵌合
させることにより積増し得るようになつている。
この中空筒状部材３は第４図に示す如き中空円筒
であることの他、角筒等の任意の断面形状をとり
得るが、中空であることおよびその上下面に積増
し時に互いに嵌合し合う凹部および凸部を有する
ことが必要である。またこの中空筒状部材３を第
４図に示されるような上下関係、すなわち凸部５
を下面に有する位置関係にて積増しする場合には
支柱１の最底部部材としてその下面に凸部５を有
さず平面状の部材６を架台７上に直接載置するよ
うにする。ただし中空筒状部材３の下面に凹部４
がくるような位置関係にて積増しする場合には特
別な部材を用意することなく、これら中空筒状部
材３をそのまま最底部部材６として使用し得る。
また中空筒状部材３はその上面および下面とも凹
部４を有する部材および、その上面および下面と
も凸部５を有する部材とし、これらを交互に積増
ししてもよいことはもちろんである。 FIGS. 2 and 3 show an example of shelf assembly using the support 1 according to the present invention, and the support 1 is constructed by stacking hollow cylindrical members 3 having a desired minimum basic size. As shown in FIG. 4, this hollow cylindrical member 3 has a concave portion 4 on its upper surface and a convex portion 5 on its lower surface, and can be expanded by fitting these concave portions 4 and convex portions 5. It's getting old.
In addition to being a hollow cylinder as shown in FIG. 4, this hollow cylindrical member 3 may have any cross-sectional shape such as a rectangular cylinder. It is necessary to have matching recesses and projections. Moreover, this hollow cylindrical member 3 is arranged in a vertical relationship as shown in FIG.
In the case of increasing the number of stacks in a positional relationship in which the support column 1 has a bottom surface, a planar member 6 having no convex portion 5 on its bottom surface is placed directly on the pedestal 7 as the bottom member of the support 1. However, there is a recess 4 on the lower surface of the hollow cylindrical member 3.
When increasing the number of stacks in such a positional relationship, these hollow cylindrical members 3 can be used as they are as the bottom member 6 without preparing any special members.
It goes without saying that the hollow cylindrical member 3 may have a concave portion 4 on both its upper and lower surfaces, and a convex portion 5 on both its upper and lower surfaces, and these may be stacked alternately.
上記のような中空筒状部材３を架台７上に積増
しして構成される支柱１の頂部および支柱途中の
所望位置には水平バー８の支持部材９が配置され
る。支持部材９は通常は中空の角筒からなる水平
バー８を保持もしくは支持するものであり、その
一例を示せば第５図および第６図の如く構成され
る。これらの図に示されるように支持部材９は基
本的には中空筒状部材３から形成される。しか
し、支持部材９は中空筒体であり、その上面およ
び下面にはそれぞれ中空筒状部材３と嵌合する凹
部４もしくは凸部が形成されているものであれば
中空筒状部材３と長さが異なるものでもよい。第
５図に示される支持部材９は中空円筒状部材３の
側壁下面から凹部１０が設けられた上部支持部材
９′を示すものであり、また第６図に示される支
持部材９は中空筒状部材３の側壁上面から凹部１
０′が設けられた下部支持部材９″を示すものであ
る。そして、支柱１途中の所望位置に配置される
支持部材９としては上記の上部支持部材９′と下
部支持部材９″とを一対にして使用し、これら上
下部支持部材９′，９″の凹部１０，１０′により
形成される孔部に水平バー８の端部を挿入するよ
うになされる。また、支柱１の頂部には下部支持
部材９″を配置し、この下部支持部材９″の凹部１
０′に水平バー８を嵌入支持するようにする。 A support member 9 of a horizontal bar 8 is disposed at a desired position at the top of the support column 1, which is constructed by stacking the hollow cylindrical members 3 as described above on a frame 7, and at a desired position in the middle of the support column. The support member 9 normally holds or supports the horizontal bar 8 made of a hollow rectangular tube, and an example thereof is constructed as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. As shown in these figures, the support member 9 is basically formed from the hollow cylindrical member 3. However, if the supporting member 9 is a hollow cylindrical body and has a concave portion 4 or a convex portion formed on the upper and lower surfaces thereof to fit with the hollow cylindrical member 3, the support member 9 has a length similar to that of the hollow cylindrical member 3. may be different. The support member 9 shown in FIG. 5 is an upper support member 9' in which a recess 10 is provided from the lower surface of the side wall of the hollow cylindrical member 3, and the support member 9 shown in FIG. Recess 1 from the upper surface of the side wall of member 3
0' is provided.The support member 9 to be placed at a desired position in the middle of the column 1 is a pair of the above-mentioned upper support member 9' and lower support member 9''. The end of the horizontal bar 8 is inserted into the hole formed by the recesses 10, 10' of the upper and lower support members 9', 9''. A lower support member 9'' is arranged, and the recess 1 of this lower support member 9'' is
0' to fit and support the horizontal bar 8.
このようにして組立た支柱により構成した棚組
は第２図および第３図より明らかなように、支持
部材９は配置位置によりその形状を変化させた３
種類の支持部材９１，９２，９３を用意する必要
がある。すなわち、支持部材９１は棚組の外周角
部に位置する支柱途中および頂部に配置するもの
であり、凹部１０または１０′が中空筒状部材３
側壁において互いに90゜ずれた位置に２ケ所設け
られてなる。また支持部材９２は棚組の外周中間
に位置する支柱途中および頂部に配置するもので
あり、凹部１０または１０′が中空筒状部材３側
壁において互いに90゜ずれた位置に３ケ所設けら
れてなる。さらにまた支持部材９３は棚組の内部
に位置する支柱途中または頂部に位置するもので
あり、凹部１０または１０′が中空筒状部材３側
壁において互いに90゜ずれた位置に４ケ所設けら
れてなる。 As is clear from FIGS. 2 and 3, the shelf assembly constructed from the struts assembled in this manner has the support members 9 whose shape changes depending on their placement position.
It is necessary to prepare different types of support members 9 1 , 9 2 , 9 3 . That is, the support member 91 is placed midway and at the top of the column located at the outer peripheral corner of the shelf assembly, and the recess 10 or 10' is located in the hollow cylindrical member 3.
They are provided at two locations on the side wall, 90 degrees apart from each other. Further, the supporting member 92 is disposed in the middle of the column located in the middle of the outer periphery of the shelf assembly and at the top, and three recesses 10 or 10' are provided in the side wall of the hollow cylindrical member 3 at positions shifted by 90 degrees from each other. Become. Furthermore, the support member 93 is located in the middle or at the top of the column located inside the shelf assembly, and four recesses 10 or 10' are provided in the side wall of the hollow cylindrical member 3 at positions shifted by 90 degrees from each other. Become.
なお、中空筒状部材３および支持部材９は耐火
材料で形成する必要があり、適用する条件（温
度、雰囲気）を満たすものであればいずれの材質
でもよく、例えば炭化珪素質、アルミナ質、ムラ
イト質、コーデイライト質、合成ムライト質等の
材質等が好ましく使用し得る。 The hollow cylindrical member 3 and the support member 9 must be made of a fire-resistant material, and may be made of any material that satisfies the applicable conditions (temperature, atmosphere), such as silicon carbide, alumina, mullite, etc. Materials such as mullite, cordierite, and synthetic mullite are preferably used.
かくして、これら中空筒状部材３を架台７上に
その凹部４および凸部５を互いに嵌合するように
積増しして支柱１を形成し、この支柱途中の所望
位置に一対の上部支持部材９′および下部支持部
材９″を配置し、さらに支柱頂部には下部支持部
材９″を配置し、これら上下支持部材９′，９″の
凹部により形成される孔部および支柱頂部の下部
支持部材９″の凹部１０′に、好ましくは中空角筒
の耐火材料で形成された水平バー８を嵌入し、こ
の水平バー８の上部に所望により棚板１１を載置
して棚組が完成されることになる。このように支
柱の配置状態およびその数は焼成すべき陶磁器の
種類、大きさに対応して適宜変化させ、また、特
に大型の陶磁器類を焼成する場合には棚板１１を
使用せずに水平バー８だけで使用してもよい。 Thus, the hollow cylindrical members 3 are stacked on the frame 7 so that the concave portions 4 and the convex portions 5 are fitted together to form the column 1, and a pair of upper support members 9 are placed at desired positions in the middle of the column. ' and a lower support member 9'' are arranged, and further a lower support member 9'' is arranged at the top of the column, and the hole formed by the recess of these upper and lower support members 9', 9'' and the lower support member 9 at the top of the column are arranged. A horizontal bar 8 preferably formed of a hollow rectangular refractory material is fitted into the recess 10', and a shelf board 11 is placed on top of the horizontal bar 8, if desired, to complete the shelf assembly. become. In this way, the arrangement of the pillars and their number can be changed as appropriate depending on the type and size of the ceramics to be fired. Bar 8 may be used alone.
なお、中空筒状部材３および／または支持部材
９の側壁にはより軽量化を図るために適宜の孔部
を形成してもよく、場合によつてはこの孔部によ
り水平バーを支持するようにしてもよい。 Note that appropriate holes may be formed in the side walls of the hollow cylindrical member 3 and/or the support member 9 in order to further reduce the weight, and in some cases, the holes may be used to support the horizontal bar. You can also do this.
以上のような本考案によれば、最少基本寸法の
設定により、自由に高さ調整が可能であり、従つ
て高さの異なる多種、多様の支柱を用意すること
が不要となり、極めて経済的であるばかりでな
く、中空筒状に形成されるための軽量であり、昇
温、冷却時にも余分な蓄熱も少く、強度および安
定性にも優れ、スムーズな操業が可能となり、実
用上極めて有用な組立式支柱が得られる。 According to the present invention as described above, the height can be freely adjusted by setting the minimum basic dimensions.Therefore, it is not necessary to prepare various types of supports with different heights, and it is extremely economical. Not only that, but because it is formed into a hollow cylindrical shape, it is lightweight, there is little excess heat storage during heating and cooling, it has excellent strength and stability, and it enables smooth operation, making it extremely useful in practice. A prefabricated strut is obtained.
第１図は従来の支柱を用いた棚組を示す説明図
である。第２図は本考案に係る支柱を用いた棚組
を示す概略正面図である。第３図は第２図の平面
図である。第４図は本考案に係る中空筒状部材の
断面説明図である。第５図は本考案に係る上部支
持部材の断面説明図である。第６図は本考案に係
る下部支持部材の断面説明図である。
１……支柱、２……棚板、３……中空筒状部
材、４……凹部、５……凸部、７……架台、８…
…水平バー、９……支持部材、１０，１０′……
凹部、１１……棚板。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a shelf assembly using conventional supports. FIG. 2 is a schematic front view showing a shelf assembly using supports according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a plan view of FIG. 2. FIG. 4 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of the hollow cylindrical member according to the present invention. FIG. 5 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of the upper support member according to the present invention. FIG. 6 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of the lower support member according to the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Support column, 2... Shelf board, 3... Hollow cylindrical member, 4... Recessed part, 5... Convex part, 7... Frame, 8...
...Horizontal bar, 9... Support member, 10, 10'...
Recessed part, 11...Shelf board.
Claims (1)
それぞれ凸部もしくは凹部が設けられた中空筒
状部材を各凸部および凹部を互いに嵌合するこ
とにより複数個積増しして構成し、頂部および
所望位置に前記中空筒状部材の側壁に凹部もし
くは孔が設けられた水平バーの支持部材を配置
してなる陶磁器焼成用組立式支柱。 ２ 前記支持部材が中空筒状部材の側壁下面から
凹部が設けられた上部支持部材と、中空筒状部
材の側壁上面から凹部が設けられた下部支持部
材との両者を有し、支柱途中の所望位置にこれ
ら上下支持部材を積増ししてそれらの凹部によ
り孔部を形成し、また支柱頂部には下部支持部
材を配置してなる実用新案登録請求の範囲第１
項記載の陶磁器焼成用組立式支柱。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. A hollow cylindrical member made of a fire-resistant material and having a convex portion or a concave portion on its lower and upper surfaces, respectively, by fitting the convex portions and the concave portions into each other, thereby increasing the number of hollow cylindrical members. A prefabricated column for firing ceramics, comprising a support member of a horizontal bar having a recess or a hole provided in the side wall of the hollow cylindrical member at the top and at a desired position. 2. The support member has both an upper support member provided with a recess from the lower surface of the side wall of the hollow cylindrical member and a lower support member provided with the recess from the upper surface of the side wall of the hollow cylindrical member, and Utility model registration claim 1, in which a hole is formed by stacking these upper and lower support members at the same position, and a hole is formed by their recesses, and a lower support member is arranged at the top of the column.
Assembled support for firing ceramics as described in section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1944784U JPS60133400U (en) | 1984-02-14 | 1984-02-14 | Assembly type support for ceramic firing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1944784U JPS60133400U (en) | 1984-02-14 | 1984-02-14 | Assembly type support for ceramic firing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60133400U JPS60133400U (en) | 1985-09-05 |
| JPS6246156Y2 true JPS6246156Y2 (en) | 1987-12-11 |
Family
ID=30509038
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1944784U Granted JPS60133400U (en) | 1984-02-14 | 1984-02-14 | Assembly type support for ceramic firing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60133400U (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5057502B2 (en) * | 2006-02-15 | 2012-10-24 | 日本碍子株式会社 | Baking shelf assembly equipment |
| MX2016004321A (en) * | 2013-10-07 | 2016-07-08 | Saint Gobain Ceramics | Refractory article. |
| JP7345311B2 (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2023-09-15 | 三井金属鉱業株式会社 | ceramic shelves |
-
1984
- 1984-02-14 JP JP1944784U patent/JPS60133400U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60133400U (en) | 1985-09-05 |
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