JPS6245434Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6245434Y2 JPS6245434Y2 JP1979178916U JP17891679U JPS6245434Y2 JP S6245434 Y2 JPS6245434 Y2 JP S6245434Y2 JP 1979178916 U JP1979178916 U JP 1979178916U JP 17891679 U JP17891679 U JP 17891679U JP S6245434 Y2 JPS6245434 Y2 JP S6245434Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- heating element
- heating
- resistance
- partition wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- YXTPWUNVHCYOSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis($l^{2}-silanylidene)molybdenum Chemical compound [Si]=[Mo]=[Si] YXTPWUNVHCYOSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021344 molybdenum silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は炉内が隔壁によつて分割されている炉
内に用いられる非金属電気抵抗発熱体に関するも
のである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a nonmetallic electrical resistance heating element used in a furnace where the inside of the furnace is divided by partition walls.
一般に炭化珪素質等の非金属電気抵抗発熱体は
棒状のもので、両端部は低抵抗としてターミナル
部及び炉壁内において発熱しないように構成され
ており、炉内部は冷端部より一桁程度高抵抗とし
て発熱するように構成されている。 In general, non-metallic electric resistance heating elements such as silicon carbide are rod-shaped, and both ends are constructed with low resistance so as not to generate heat in the terminal part and the furnace wall, and the inside of the furnace is about an order of magnitude lower than the cold end. It is configured to generate heat due to its high resistance.
然し乍ら、炉内を温度又は雰囲気等の条件を異
つたものとして同時に焼成するような場合には炉
内に隔壁を設ける必要がある。かゝる特殊な条件
で非金属発熱体を使用するには、従来の発熱体で
は隔壁内において、発熱体は加熱部と同じ電力で
加熱されるから、異常発熱を起し隔壁を溶損した
り、発熱体が溶断したりするという事故が起る。 However, in the case where firing is performed simultaneously under different conditions such as temperature or atmosphere inside the furnace, it is necessary to provide a partition wall inside the furnace. In order to use a non-metallic heating element under such special conditions, with conventional heating elements, the heating element is heated within the partition wall with the same electric power as the heating part, so there is a risk of abnormal heat generation and melting of the partition wall. , an accident may occur where the heating element melts down.
本考案はかゝる特殊な炉体に適した発熱体を開
発したもので、両端に低抵抗冷端部を有し、炉内
高抵抗発熱部が一個又は二個以上の隔壁内低抵抗
部を介して一体に結合されてなるものである。 The present invention has developed a heating element suitable for such a special furnace body, which has low-resistance cold ends at both ends, and has one or more high-resistance heating parts in the furnace and a low-resistance part in the partition wall. They are integrally connected via.
即ち、隔壁で仕切られた加熱室内を横切る部分
は所定の高抵抗を有する発熱部として加熱室を加
熱し、隔壁内の部分は低抵抗として発熱しないよ
うにし、更に相隣る他の加熱室内においては雰囲
気又は温度を変えるため、若しくは同条件とする
に必要な所定の高抵抗を有する発熱部とし、両端
の炉壁内を異常発熱させないため及び炉外を電極
を取り付けるための低抵抗冷端部として発熱部と
一体に結合されてなるものである。 In other words, the part that crosses the heating chamber partitioned by the partition wall serves as a heat generating part with a predetermined high resistance and heats the heating chamber, the part inside the partition wall has a low resistance so that it does not generate heat, and furthermore, in other adjacent heating rooms. is a heat generating part with a predetermined high resistance necessary to change the atmosphere or temperature or to maintain the same conditions, and a low resistance cold end part is used to prevent abnormal heat generation inside the furnace walls at both ends and to attach electrodes outside the furnace. It is integrally connected to the heat generating part.
以下、本考案の実施例を図面と共に説明する。
第1図は本考案の一実施例を示し、1は炉体外
壁、2は炉内を二つに仕切る隔壁である。3は本
考案の発熱体で両端はターミナルを取りつけるた
めの低抵抗部であり、加熱室4,4′を横切つて
高抵抗の発熱部5,5′が設けられている。この
場合、隔壁2内を貫通する発熱体の部分は隔壁内
で高温とならないようにするためにこの部分6を
低抵抗とすることが必要である。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, in which 1 is an outer wall of a furnace body, and 2 is a partition wall that partitions the inside of the furnace into two parts. Reference numeral 3 denotes a heating element of the present invention, and both ends thereof are low resistance parts for attaching terminals, and high resistance heating parts 5, 5' are provided across heating chambers 4, 4'. In this case, the portion 6 of the heating element penetrating through the partition wall 2 needs to have a low resistance so as not to reach a high temperature within the partition wall.
かゝる構成とすることによつて加熱室4,4′
は相互に独立して使用することができ、例えば雰
囲気を変えたり焼成物を変えたり、或いは発熱部
の発熱面積、若しくは抵抗値を変えることによつ
て加熱室内の温度も変えて二つの炉内を同時に使
用することができる。 With such a configuration, heating chambers 4, 4'
can be used independently of each other; for example, by changing the atmosphere, changing the fired product, or changing the heat generating area or resistance value of the heat generating part, the temperature inside the heating chamber can be changed and the temperature inside the two furnaces can be changed. can be used at the same time.
炉内を異つた条件で同時に使用するには従来の
発熱体では二つ以上の炉体を準備して処理しなけ
ればならなかつたが、本考案の発熱体を使用する
ことによつて熱効率良く発熱体及び電力を使用す
ることができるという効果を有する。 In order to use the inside of the furnace under different conditions at the same time, with conventional heating elements it was necessary to prepare and process two or more furnace bodies, but by using the heating element of the present invention, it can be done with high thermal efficiency. This has the advantage that a heating element and electric power can be used.
尚、発熱体の材質は炭化珪素、ジルコニヤ、珪
化モリブデン等の非金属発熱体をそれぞれ直径、
若しくは抵抗値変換材料を導入することによつて
容易に可能になるが、金属発熱体においては一体
の発熱体において途中で抵抗値を変化させること
は容易ではない。 In addition, the material of the heating element is a non-metallic heating element such as silicon carbide, zirconia, or molybdenum silicide.
Alternatively, this can be easily achieved by introducing a resistance value changing material, but in the case of a metal heating element, it is not easy to change the resistance value in the middle of an integrated heating element.
第1図は本考案の実施例を示す概略正面図であ
る。
1……炉体、2……隔壁、3……低抵抗部、4
……加熱室、5……高抵抗の発熱部。
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view showing an embodiment of the present invention. 1... Furnace body, 2... Partition wall, 3... Low resistance part, 4
... Heating chamber, 5... High resistance heating section.
Claims (1)
が一個又は二個以上の隔壁内低抵抗部を介して一
体に結合されてなる炉内分割型炉用非金属電気抵
抗発熱体。 A non-metallic electric resistance heating element for a furnace with a split type furnace, which has low resistance cold end parts at both ends and has a high resistance heating part in the furnace and is integrally connected via one or more low resistance parts in the partition wall. .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1979178916U JPS6245434Y2 (en) | 1979-12-24 | 1979-12-24 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1979178916U JPS6245434Y2 (en) | 1979-12-24 | 1979-12-24 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5695090U JPS5695090U (en) | 1981-07-28 |
JPS6245434Y2 true JPS6245434Y2 (en) | 1987-12-04 |
Family
ID=29689431
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1979178916U Expired JPS6245434Y2 (en) | 1979-12-24 | 1979-12-24 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6245434Y2 (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4822750U (en) * | 1971-07-24 | 1973-03-15 |
-
1979
- 1979-12-24 JP JP1979178916U patent/JPS6245434Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4822750U (en) * | 1971-07-24 | 1973-03-15 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5695090U (en) | 1981-07-28 |
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