JPS6237363B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6237363B2
JPS6237363B2 JP56023567A JP2356781A JPS6237363B2 JP S6237363 B2 JPS6237363 B2 JP S6237363B2 JP 56023567 A JP56023567 A JP 56023567A JP 2356781 A JP2356781 A JP 2356781A JP S6237363 B2 JPS6237363 B2 JP S6237363B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lens
lens frame
frame body
buffer
plastic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP56023567A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS57138603A (en
Inventor
Noboru Yamada
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Olympus Corp
Original Assignee
Olympus Optical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Olympus Optical Co Ltd filed Critical Olympus Optical Co Ltd
Priority to JP2356781A priority Critical patent/JPS57138603A/en
Publication of JPS57138603A publication Critical patent/JPS57138603A/en
Publication of JPS6237363B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6237363B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/02Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
    • G02B7/022Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses lens and mount having complementary engagement means, e.g. screw/thread

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

本発明はプラスチツクレンズを周囲環境温度が
変化する中で使用する際、レンズの形状変形を、
レンズと一体に形成した緩衝部によつて吸収する
ようにしたプラスチツクレンズの取付装置に関す
るものである。 先ず従来の一般のレンズを鏡枠に固定する方法
について述べる。第1図Aは従来の、レンズを鏡
枠に固定する一例の縦断面図である。鏡枠本体1
と、この鏡枠本体1のねじ部1a及び当り部1b
並びに嵌合部1cとを一体化し、ねじ部1aと螺
合するねじ部2aと側面2bとを具えた押え環2
の側面2bを以つてレンズ3を当り部1bに圧接
させると共に嵌合部1cに嵌合させる。また、嵌
合部1cは鏡枠本体1の内径がレンズ3の外径よ
り僅かに大きく作つてある。但しこの鏡枠本体1
の内径とレンズ3の外径の差はレンズ3を鏡枠本
体1に組み込んだ際のがたつきの原因となるた
め、前述の両径の差は極めて小さい寸法である。
今、このレンズ3の材質がガラスとすると第1図
Aのレンズ系を高温状態にしても、従来多く使用
されているアルミニウム合金の鏡枠本体1の材質
の線膨脹係数は次表に示すようにレンズ3のガラ
ス材の線膨脹係数よりも大きい為、レンズ3の外
経より鏡枠本体1の内径の方が大となりレンズ3
に対して鏡枠本体1がレンズ3を締め付ける様な
現象は生じない。
The present invention prevents the deformation of the lens shape when the plastic lens is used under changing ambient temperature.
The present invention relates to a plastic lens attachment device that absorbs water through a buffer portion formed integrally with the lens. First, a method for fixing a conventional general lens to a lens frame will be described. FIG. 1A is a vertical cross-sectional view of an example of a conventional method of fixing a lens to a lens frame. Mirror frame body 1
And, the threaded part 1a and the contact part 1b of this lens frame main body 1
and a retaining ring 2 which is integrated with the fitting part 1c and has a threaded part 2a and a side surface 2b which are screwed together with the threaded part 1a.
The lens 3 is brought into pressure contact with the contact portion 1b using the side surface 2b, and is also fitted into the fitting portion 1c. Further, the fitting portion 1c is made so that the inner diameter of the lens frame body 1 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the lens 3. However, this mirror frame body 1
The difference between the inner diameter of the lens 3 and the outer diameter of the lens 3 causes wobbling when the lens 3 is assembled into the lens frame body 1, so the difference between the two diameters is extremely small.
Now, if the material of this lens 3 is glass, even if the lens system shown in Fig. 1A is placed in a high temperature state, the coefficient of linear expansion of the material of the lens frame body 1 made of aluminum alloy, which is commonly used in the past, will be as shown in the following table. Since the linear expansion coefficient of the glass material of the lens 3 is larger than that of the lens 3, the inner diameter of the lens frame body 1 is larger than the outer diameter of the lens 3.
On the other hand, a phenomenon in which the lens frame body 1 tightens the lens 3 does not occur.

【表】 しかし、レンズ3を形成する材質がプラスチツ
クであれば鏡枠本体1の膨脹よりレンズ3の膨脹
の方がはるかに大である為、周囲環境温度が高く
なると、レンズ3の外径の方が鏡枠本体1の内径
よりも大となる。第1図Bは温度変化による鏡枠
本体1とレンズ3との相対内外径の変位を示す線
図である。第1図Bにおいて、実線は常温状態、
一点鎖線はレンズ3と鏡枠本体1の自由膨脹状
態、点線はレンズ3と鏡枠本体1との膨脹均衡状
態をそれぞれ示す。常温状態の内径DKなる鏡枠
本体1と外径DLなるレンズ3は温度が上昇する
に従つて、何も制限が無ければレンズ3は膨脹し
て外径D′Lとなり鏡枠本体1は内径D′Kとなる。
しかし、実際には第1図Aのレンズ3が膨脹しよ
うとしても、鏡枠本体1の為に圧せられ第1図B
の様にレンズ3の外径DLは自由膨脹したレンズ
3を外径D′Lより縮められ、レンズ3は外径D″L
になる。反対に第1図Aに於いて、鏡枠本体1は
膨脹しても内側にあるレンズ3が膨脹しようとす
る為、さらに押し広げられ、第1図Bの様に内径
Kの鏡枠本体1は自由膨脹の鏡枠本体1の内径
D′Kよりさらに大なる内径D″Kになる。よつて第
1図Aに示すレンズ3と鏡枠本体1を高温状態に
置くと第1図Bの様に外径D′Lのレンズ3には圧
縮応力、内径D′Kの鏡枠本体1には引張り応力が
生じ相互の膨脹が均衡して外径D″Lなるレンズ3
と内径D″Kなる鏡枠本体1になる。そして、この
応力によつて第1図Aに示す材質をプラスチツク
としたレンズ3の最も厚みの薄い所すなわち第1
図Aの正レンズ3であれば外周部、負レンズであ
れば中心部の表面に細いしわがよつたり、うねり
が生じたり、曲率半径が大きく変化し、収差特性
が大きく変動する。そして両端が固定された際圧
縮応力が生ずると、中心の厚みの薄い負レンズな
どでは座屈を起こす可能性がある。また、これら
の影響を受け、レンズ系の光軸のずれ、偏心、傾
き、レンズ間隔の変化等性能が悪化する恐れがあ
つた。これらの事がプラスチツクレンズの使用の
一つの大きな欠点となつていた。 上述した欠点を除去するためにプラスチツクレ
ンズを緩く保持することも考えられるが、この場
合には位置決めを正確に行うことができないとと
もに機械的衝撃を受けたときに位置がずれたり、
脱落したりする欠点がある。 本発明は上記の欠点を除去し、プラスチツクレ
ンズを使用する場合、レンズと異種材料を使用す
る鏡枠本体との線膨脹係数の違いによつて特に高
温時に生ずるレンズの変形による光学的障害を、
レンズと一体的に形成した緩衝部で変形を吸収す
るようにして防止できるとともにプラスチツクレ
ンズを所定の位置に剛固に保持できるようにした
プラスチツクレンズの取付装置を提供することを
目的とするものである。 本発明はプラスチツクレンズを、その材料とは
線膨脹係数が異なる材料より成る鏡枠と押え環と
で保持する取付装置において、上記プラスチツク
レンズ外周にレンズの最小厚さより薄い緩衝部を
形成し、この緩衝部のレンズ近傍の部分を上記鏡
枠と押え環で挟持するようにしたことを特徴とす
るものである。 以下、本発明を図面を参照して詳細に説明す
る。なお、本発明の実施例に於いて第2図〜第7
図に示す同一部分は説明を簡易にする為同一符号
を用いる。 第2図は本発明の第1の実施例の縦断面図であ
る。鏡枠本体11と、この鏡枠本体11のねじ部
11a及び当り部11b並びにレンズ・鏡枠嵌合
部11cとを一体的に設け、押え環12にはねじ
部11aと螺合するねじ部12aと当り部12b
とレンズ嵌合部12cとを設ける。レンズ13に
は緩衝部として第2図のようにレンズ周辺に薄肉
部14を形成し、さらにこの外側に薄肉部14よ
り肉厚の外縁部を一体に形成する。このようなレ
ンズ13を鏡枠本体11に挿入した後、押え環1
2のねじ部12aをねじ部11aに螺合し、所定
のねじ込み圧力をもつて、レンズ薄肉部14のレ
ンズ近傍の部分を内側挾持部に対応する当り部1
1bおよび12b間に挾持する。後述するよう
に、レンズ薄肉部14はレンズの応力を吸収する
ものであるから、この部を強い力で押えることは
できず、ゆるくはさんだ状態で支持するのでレン
ズ13の位置決めおよび保持が+に行なわれない
ことになる。したがつてレンズ13の外周には、
第2図のようにレンズ13の厚みより薄い薄肉部
14を介して連なる外縁部として、断面が円形の
リング状の縁を有するレンズの鏡枠・押え環嵌合
部15を形成し、外側挾持部に対応する押え環1
2のレンズ嵌合部12cと鏡枠本体11側の嵌合
部11cとの間に剛固に挾持するようにする。か
くしてレンズ13を鏡枠本体11の所定の位置に
固定する。このようにして組立てた鏡枠本体11
およびレンズ13を高温状態に持つていくと、鏡
枠本体11の線膨脹係数と、レンズ13の材質で
あるプラスチツクの線膨脹係数との差によりレン
ズ13内に圧縮応力が生じる。しかしこの応力
は、断面積の最も小さいレンズ周辺薄肉部14に
於いて最大となりこの部分にしわや、うねりなど
の変形が生じる事によりレンズ13それ自体の変
形を最小限にくいとめる事が出来る。また、この
薄肉部14の変形によつて生ずる恐れのあるレン
ズ13の偏心や傾きは、薄肉部14のレンズに最
も近い部分をレンズ・鏡枠当り部11b及びレン
ズ、・押え環当り部12bによつて挾持すること
により防ぐ事ができる。また、レンズ・鏡枠当り
部11bの内径はレンズ13のレンズ周辺薄肉部
14を除いた外径よりも、かなり大きくしておく
必要がある。すなわち想定最大温度に於けるレン
ズ13の膨脹においてもこのレンズ・鏡枠当り部
11bの内径がレンズ13の外径よりも僅かでも
大きい事が必要である。このように、本発明のプ
ラスチツクレンズの取付装置によれば周辺部に設
けた薄肉部14が緩衝部として作用するので温度
変化によるレンズ応力は吸収され、レンズの変形
を有効に防止できレンズ性能は一定に保たれる事
になるとともにこの緩衝部のレンズ近傍の部分を
鏡枠と押え環との間で挾持するため、レンズの偏
心や傾きを抑え、正確な位置決めを行うことがで
きる。 第3図は第2図に於けるレンズの鏡枠・押え環
嵌合部の他の一例を示す一部縦断面図である。こ
のレンズの鏡枠・押え環嵌合部15の形状は図示
の様にテーパーを以つて多角形を形成している
が、これも有効である。 第4図は本発明によるレンズ取付装置の第2の
実施例の縦断面図であり、第5図はその正面図で
ある。本例ではレンズ13の周辺に形成した薄肉
部に孔20をあけスポーク部17を形成する。こ
の緩衝部として作用するレンズ周辺薄肉スポーク
部17を押え環12のねじ部12aのねじ込み力
をもつて、当り部11bと12bとの間に強い力
で押えることなくゆるく挾んだ状態で挾持する。
また、レンズ周辺の薄肉スポーク部17を介し
て、その外側に薄肉部より肉厚の外縁部を形成
し、その断面が鏡枠本体11および押え環12の
嵌合部11cと12cに対応する形状の嵌合部1
8としている。これを外側挾持部に対応するレン
ズ嵌合部11cと12cの間に剛固に挾持してレ
ンズ13を鏡枠本体11に固定する。レンズの鏡
枠・押え環嵌合部18の断面形状は円形とする必
要はなく、例えば第6図に示すような多角形、其
の他の断面形状とすることもできる。またスポー
ク部17の断面形状も、四角形、多角形、円形、
半円形等とすることができ、いずれの場合でもレ
ンズ13の最小厚みより薄いものとする。さら
に、スポーク部17の太さ、厚みも変化させ、例
えばレンズ13に近い方の太さ又は、厚みをスポ
ーク外周部より細くする事も効果がある。 第7図は第4図に於けるレンズの変形例を示す
平面図である。リング状のレンズの外周辺部を放
射状に切り離して、緩衝部としてのレンズ周辺薄
肉スポーク部17を形成し、さらにその先端の外
縁にレンズの鏡枠・押え環嵌合部18を形成した
ものである。 なお、本発明は前述の実施例に限定されるもの
ではなく、特許請求に範囲内に於いて種々の変更
を加える事が出来るものである。 以上、実施例に於いて述べたように、本願発明
ではレンズの外周すなわちレンズの有効径より外
にレンズの最小厚みよりも薄い緩衝部を設け、こ
の緩衝部の外側に緩衝部よりも肉厚の外縁部を設
けることにより、この緩衝部のレンズ近傍の部分
をゆるく挾んだ状態で支持しかつ緩衝部を介した
肉厚の外縁部を剛固に挾持してレンズを鏡枠本体
に固定する事によつて、従来の方式で変形前のレ
ンズのニユートンリングが2〜3本だつたのがし
まり嵌めによつて生じた応力の為、レンズのニユ
ートンリングは10本以上、又は、リングが崩れた
ニユートンリングになつたのに対して本発明に於
いてはレンズ外周部のレンズ最小厚みより薄い緩
衝部によつて応力が吸収されるため、ニユートン
リングは変形前の2〜3本を保つ事が出来る。
[Table] However, if the material forming the lens 3 is plastic, the expansion of the lens 3 will be much larger than the expansion of the lens frame body 1, so when the ambient temperature increases, the outer diameter of the lens 3 will increase. is larger than the inner diameter of the lens frame body 1. FIG. 1B is a diagram showing the relative displacement of the inner and outer diameters of the lens frame body 1 and the lens 3 due to temperature changes. In Figure 1B, the solid line indicates the normal temperature state;
The one-dot chain line indicates the free expansion state of the lens 3 and the lens frame body 1, and the dotted line indicates the balanced expansion state of the lens 3 and the lens frame body 1, respectively. As the temperature of the lens frame main body 1 with an inner diameter D K and the lens 3 with an outer diameter D L at room temperature rises, unless there is any restriction, the lens 3 expands and becomes an outer diameter D′ L with the lens frame main body 1 becomes the inner diameter D′ K.
However, in reality, even if the lens 3 shown in Fig. 1A tries to expand, it is pressed by the lens frame body 1 and the lens 3 shown in Fig. 1B
As shown, the outer diameter D L of the lens 3 is smaller than the outer diameter D′ L of the freely expanded lens 3, and the lens 3 has an outer diameter D″ L
become. On the other hand, in Figure 1A, even if the lens frame body 1 expands, the lens 3 on the inside tries to expand, so it is further pushed open, and as shown in Figure 1B, the lens frame body 1 has an inner diameter of DK . 1 is the inner diameter of the free-expanding lens frame body 1
The inner diameter D'' K is larger than D' K. Therefore, if the lens 3 and the lens frame body 1 shown in FIG. 1A are placed in a high temperature state, the lens 3 with an outer diameter D' L as shown in FIG. A compressive stress is generated in the lens frame body 1 with an inner diameter of D′ K , and a tensile stress is generated in the lens frame body 1 with an inner diameter of D′ K. Their mutual expansion is balanced and the lens 3 with an outer diameter of D″ L is created.
The lens frame body 1 becomes the lens frame body 1 with an inner diameter of D'' K.Then , due to this stress, the thinnest part of the lens 3 made of plastic shown in FIG.
If the positive lens 3 in FIG. If compressive stress is generated when both ends are fixed, buckling may occur in a negative lens with a thin center thickness. In addition, due to these influences, there is a risk that performance may deteriorate due to deviations, eccentricity, tilt, and changes in lens spacing of the optical axis of the lens system. These things have been one of the major drawbacks of using plastic lenses. In order to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks, it is possible to hold the plastic lens loosely, but in this case, the positioning cannot be performed accurately and the position may shift when subjected to mechanical impact.
It has the disadvantage of falling off. The present invention eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks and eliminates optical disturbances caused by deformation of the lens, especially at high temperatures, due to the difference in linear expansion coefficient between the lens and the lens frame body made of different materials when using a plastic lens.
The object of the present invention is to provide a plastic lens mounting device that can absorb and prevent deformation with a buffer portion formed integrally with the lens, and can also firmly hold the plastic lens in a predetermined position. be. The present invention provides a mounting device for holding a plastic lens with a holding ring and a lens frame made of a material with a coefficient of linear expansion different from that of the plastic lens, in which a buffer portion thinner than the minimum thickness of the lens is formed around the outer periphery of the plastic lens. The present invention is characterized in that a portion of the buffer portion near the lens is held between the lens frame and the holding ring. Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings. In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, FIGS. 2 to 7
Identical parts shown in the figures are given the same reference numerals to simplify the explanation. FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the first embodiment of the invention. The lens frame body 11, the threaded portion 11a, the abutment portion 11b, and the lens/lens frame fitting portion 11c of the lens frame body 11 are integrally provided, and the retainer ring 12 has a threaded portion 12a that screws into the threaded portion 11a. and contact part 12b
and a lens fitting portion 12c. As shown in FIG. 2, a thin wall portion 14 is formed around the lens 13 as a buffer portion, and an outer edge portion that is thicker than the thin wall portion 14 is integrally formed on the outside of the thin wall portion 14 . After inserting such a lens 13 into the lens frame body 11, press the holding ring 1.
2 to the threaded portion 11a, and by applying a predetermined screwing pressure, the portion of the thin lens portion 14 near the lens is attached to the contact portion 1 corresponding to the inner clamping portion.
It is sandwiched between 1b and 12b. As will be described later, since the lens thin portion 14 absorbs the stress of the lens, it is not possible to press this portion with strong force, and the lens 13 is supported in a loosely sandwiched state, making it easier to position and hold the lens 13. It will not be done. Therefore, on the outer periphery of the lens 13,
As shown in FIG. 2, a lens frame/retainer ring fitting part 15 having a ring-shaped edge with a circular cross section is formed as an outer edge part that is continuous through a thin part 14 that is thinner than the thickness of the lens 13, and is Presser ring 1 corresponding to the part
2 and the fitting part 11c on the lens frame main body 11 side. In this way, the lens 13 is fixed at a predetermined position on the lens frame body 11. Lens frame body 11 assembled in this way
When the lens 13 is brought to a high temperature, compressive stress is generated within the lens 13 due to the difference between the linear expansion coefficient of the lens frame body 11 and the linear expansion coefficient of plastic, which is the material of the lens 13. However, this stress is maximum at the lens peripheral thin wall portion 14, which has the smallest cross-sectional area, and deformation such as wrinkles and waviness occurs in this portion, thereby making it possible to minimize the deformation of the lens 13 itself. In addition, to prevent eccentricity or inclination of the lens 13 that may occur due to the deformation of the thin wall portion 14, the portion of the thin wall portion 14 closest to the lens is placed between the lens/lens frame contact portion 11b and the lens/retainer ring contact portion 12b. This can be prevented by twisting and holding it. Further, the inner diameter of the lens/lens frame contact portion 11b needs to be considerably larger than the outer diameter of the lens 13 excluding the lens peripheral thin portion 14. That is, even when the lens 13 expands at the assumed maximum temperature, the inner diameter of the lens/lens frame contact portion 11b needs to be even slightly larger than the outer diameter of the lens 13. As described above, according to the plastic lens attachment device of the present invention, the thin wall portion 14 provided at the periphery acts as a buffer, so lens stress due to temperature changes is absorbed, effectively preventing lens deformation and improving lens performance. In addition to being kept constant, since the portion of this buffer near the lens is held between the lens frame and the holding ring, eccentricity and tilting of the lens can be suppressed and accurate positioning can be performed. FIG. 3 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view showing another example of the lens frame/retainer ring fitting portion of the lens in FIG. 2. FIG. The shape of the lens frame/retainer ring fitting part 15 of this lens is tapered to form a polygon as shown in the figure, but this is also effective. FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of a second embodiment of the lens mounting device according to the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a front view thereof. In this example, a hole 20 is formed in a thin portion formed around the lens 13, and a spoke portion 17 is formed therein. The thin spoke portion 17 around the lens, which acts as a buffer, is held between the abutting portions 11b and 12b in a loosely sandwiched state using the screwing force of the threaded portion 12a of the holding ring 12, without pressing it with strong force. .
Further, an outer edge portion that is thicker than the thin portion is formed on the outer side of the thin spoke portion 17 around the lens, and its cross section has a shape corresponding to the fitting portions 11c and 12c of the lens frame body 11 and the holding ring 12. Fitting part 1
It is set at 8. This is firmly clamped between the lens fitting parts 11c and 12c corresponding to the outer clamping parts, and the lens 13 is fixed to the lens frame main body 11. The cross-sectional shape of the lens frame/retainer ring fitting part 18 does not have to be circular, and may be polygonal as shown in FIG. 6, for example, or other cross-sectional shapes. Furthermore, the cross-sectional shape of the spoke portions 17 may be square, polygonal, circular, or
It may be semicircular or the like, and in either case it should be thinner than the minimum thickness of the lens 13. Furthermore, it is also effective to change the thickness and thickness of the spoke portions 17, for example, to make the portion closer to the lens 13 thinner or thinner than the outer peripheral portion of the spoke. FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a modification of the lens in FIG. 4. The outer periphery of a ring-shaped lens is separated radially to form a thin lens periphery spoke part 17 as a buffer part, and a lens frame/retainer ring fitting part 18 is further formed on the outer edge of the tip. be. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and various changes can be made within the scope of the claims. As described above in the embodiments, in the present invention, a buffer portion thinner than the minimum thickness of the lens is provided on the outer periphery of the lens, that is, outside the effective diameter of the lens, and a buffer portion that is thicker than the buffer portion is provided on the outside of this buffer portion. By providing an outer edge part of the buffer part, the part near the lens can be supported in a loosely sandwiched state, and the thick outer edge part via the buffer part can be firmly clamped to fix the lens to the lens frame body. By doing this, the conventional method used to have 2 or 3 Newton rings on the lens before deformation, but due to the stress caused by tight fitting, the lens now has 10 or more Newton rings or rings. However, in the present invention, the stress is absorbed by the buffer part thinner than the minimum lens thickness at the outer periphery of the lens, so the Newton ring becomes a collapsed Newton ring. I can keep books.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図Aは従来のレンズを鏡枠に固定する一例
の縦断面図、第1図Bは第1図Aに於ける温度に
よる鏡枠本体とレンズとの相対的内外径の変位を
示す線図、第2図は本発明の第1の実施例の縦断
面図、第3図は第2図に於けるレンズの鏡枠・押
え環嵌合部の他の形状の一例を示す一部縦断面
図、第4図は本発明の第2の実施例の縦断面図、
第5図は第4図に於けるレンズの平面図、第6図
は第4図に於けるレンズの鏡枠・押え環嵌合部の
他の一例を示す片側断面図、第7図は第4図に於
けるレンズの一例を示す平面図である。 1……鏡枠本体、1a……ねじ部、1b……当
り部、1c……嵌合部、2……押え環、2a……
ねじ部、2b……側面、3……レンズ、DK……
常温の鏡枠本体内径、D′K……膨脹した時の鏡枠
本体内径、D″K……レンズの膨脹と均衡した時の
鏡枠本体内径、DL……常温の時のレンズの内
径、D′L……膨脹した時のレンズの外径、D″L
…鏡枠本体の膨脹と均衡した時のレンズの外径、
11……鏡枠本体、11a……ねじ部、11b…
…当り部、11c……嵌合部、12……押え環、
12a……ねじ部、12b……当り部、12c…
…嵌合部、13……レンズ、14……レンズ周辺
薄肉部(緩衝部)、15……レンズの鏡枠・押え
環嵌合部、16……V字形溝部、17……レンズ
周辺薄肉スポーク部(緩衝部)、18,19……
レンズの鏡枠・押え環嵌合部、20……孔。
Figure 1A is a vertical cross-sectional view of an example of a conventional lens fixed to a lens frame, and Figure 1B is a line showing the relative displacement of the inner and outer diameters of the lens frame body and lens due to temperature in Figure 1A. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a partial longitudinal sectional view showing an example of another shape of the lens frame/retainer ring fitting part of the lens in FIG. 2. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention,
5 is a plan view of the lens in FIG. 4, FIG. 6 is a half sectional view showing another example of the lens frame and presser ring fitting part of the lens in FIG. 4, and FIG. 7 is a plan view of the lens in FIG. FIG. 4 is a plan view showing an example of the lens in FIG. 4; 1... Lens frame body, 1a... Threaded part, 1b... Hitting part, 1c... Fitting part, 2... Holding ring, 2a...
Threaded part, 2b... Side, 3... Lens, D K ...
Inner diameter of the lens frame body at room temperature, D′ K ...Inner diameter of the lens frame body when expanded, D'' K ...Inner diameter of the lens frame body when balanced with expansion of the lens, D L ...Inner diameter of the lens frame at room temperature , D′ L ...Outer diameter of the lens when inflated, D″ L ...
...The outer diameter of the lens when balanced with the expansion of the lens frame body,
11... Lens frame body, 11a... Threaded portion, 11b...
...Abutment part, 11c...Fitting part, 12...Pressure ring,
12a...Threaded part, 12b...Attaching part, 12c...
...Fitting part, 13...Lens, 14...Lens peripheral thin wall part (buffer part), 15...Lens lens frame/presser ring fitting part, 16...V-shaped groove, 17...Lens peripheral thin spoke part (buffer part), 18, 19...
Lens lens frame/presser ring fitting part, 20... hole.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 プラスチツクレンズを、その材料とは線膨脹
係数が異なる材料より成る鏡枠と押え環とで保持
する取付装置において、 上記プラスチツクレンズ外周にレンズの最小厚
さより薄い緩衝部を介してこの緩衝部よりも肉厚
の外縁部を形成し、肉厚の外縁部を鏡枠と押え環
との外側挟持部で挟持して固定するとともに、上
記緩衝部のレンズ近傍の部分を鏡枠と押え環との
内側挟持部でゆるく挟持したことを特徴とするプ
ラスチツクレンズの取付装置。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A mounting device for holding a plastic lens with a holding ring and a lens frame made of a material having a coefficient of linear expansion different from that of the plastic lens, wherein a buffer portion thinner than the minimum thickness of the lens is provided around the outer periphery of the plastic lens. An outer edge portion thicker than this buffer portion is formed through the buffer portion, and the thick outer edge portion is clamped and fixed by the outer clamping portion of the lens frame and the holding ring, and the portion of the buffer portion near the lens is A plastic lens mounting device characterized in that the plastic lens is loosely clamped by an inner clamping part between a frame and a presser ring.
JP2356781A 1981-02-19 1981-02-19 Plastic lens which self-absorbs deformation Granted JPS57138603A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2356781A JPS57138603A (en) 1981-02-19 1981-02-19 Plastic lens which self-absorbs deformation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2356781A JPS57138603A (en) 1981-02-19 1981-02-19 Plastic lens which self-absorbs deformation

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17114086A Division JPS6211802A (en) 1986-07-21 1986-07-21 Plastic lens

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS57138603A JPS57138603A (en) 1982-08-27
JPS6237363B2 true JPS6237363B2 (en) 1987-08-12

Family

ID=12114105

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2356781A Granted JPS57138603A (en) 1981-02-19 1981-02-19 Plastic lens which self-absorbs deformation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS57138603A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03206970A (en) * 1990-01-09 1991-09-10 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Prepaid-card type electric energy meter

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59211008A (en) * 1983-05-16 1984-11-29 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Lens having aligning mechanism
JPS6117110A (en) * 1984-07-03 1986-01-25 Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd Lens holding device
JPH0541492Y2 (en) * 1985-08-06 1993-10-20
JP6246154B2 (en) * 2015-03-31 2017-12-13 キヤノン株式会社 Optical element and optical apparatus having the same

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3508807A (en) * 1967-10-27 1970-04-28 Ford Motor Co Light pipe connector

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3508807A (en) * 1967-10-27 1970-04-28 Ford Motor Co Light pipe connector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03206970A (en) * 1990-01-09 1991-09-10 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Prepaid-card type electric energy meter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS57138603A (en) 1982-08-27

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