JPS62247875A - Flower selector - Google Patents
Flower selectorInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62247875A JPS62247875A JP9279686A JP9279686A JPS62247875A JP S62247875 A JPS62247875 A JP S62247875A JP 9279686 A JP9279686 A JP 9279686A JP 9279686 A JP9279686 A JP 9279686A JP S62247875 A JPS62247875 A JP S62247875A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weighing
- guide
- weight
- floating rod
- bent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
「産業上の利用分野」
本発明は菊などの重量選別機に関するものであるＯ
「従来の技術」
従来の選花機では秤量腕の重点に必ずしも計量物を自動
的に載置することは困難であり、かつ重点のずれによっ
て計量の正確を期することがきわめて困難であった。[Detailed Description of the Invention] "Industrial Application Field" The present invention relates to a weight sorting machine for chrysanthemums, etc. "Prior Art" In conventional flower sorting machines, objects to be weighed are not always automatically placed at the center of the weighing arm. It was difficult to place the weight on the machine, and it was extremely difficult to ensure accurate weighing due to the shift in focus.
「発明が解決しようとする問題点」
本発明は計量物を自動的に秤量腕の重点に適確に供給し
、かつ計量精度を向上しかつ供給作業容易な選花機を得
ることを目的とする。"Problems to be Solved by the Invention" The purpose of the present invention is to provide a flower sorting machine that automatically and accurately supplies objects to be weighed to the important points of the weighing arm, improves weighing accuracy, and facilitates the feeding operation. do.
「問題点を解決するための手段」
本発明は機枠に１組の無端回動チエンを平行に支持し、
同チエンに一定間隔毎に連杆を架設し、同連杆の両端突
出部に遊動杆の両端を遊支し、同遊動杆と直交する秤量
腕を同遊動杆の一側に延長し、被計量物重量支持案内ガ
イドを機枠に設け、同ガイドに昇降自在ガイドを介設し
、同昇降自在ガイドを計量錘で支持してなる花計量装置
において、上記秤量腕の基部が上記遊動杆に装着され、
同基部の上部が山形に屈曲し、かつ同秤量腕を同屈曲頂
から遊動杆の一側に下向に直線状に傾斜させ、さらにこ
れを上向に屈曲させて直線状上向傾斜部を形成し、上向
傾斜部の先端部を隣接秤量腕の上記山形屈曲部の下方に
配置し、かつ上記無端回動チェ２及び被計量物重量支持
案内ガイドを出向傾斜供給部から水平秤量部に屈曲変向
させてなる選花機によって構成される。"Means for solving the problem" The present invention supports a set of endless rotating chains in parallel on the machine frame,
Connecting rods are installed in the same chain at regular intervals, both ends of a floating rod are freely supported on the protrusions at both ends of the connecting rod, and a weighing arm orthogonal to the floating rod is extended to one side of the floating rod. In a flower weighing device in which a weighing object weight support guide is provided on the machine frame, a liftable guide is interposed in the guide, and the liftable guide is supported by a weighing weight, the base of the weighing arm is attached to the floating rod. installed,
The upper part of the base is bent into a chevron shape, and the weighing arm is tilted downward in a straight line from the top of the bend to one side of the floating rod, and then bent upward to form a linear upward slope. The tip of the upwardly inclined part is disposed below the chevron-shaped bent part of the adjacent weighing arm, and the endless rotary check 2 and the weight support guide of the object to be weighed are transferred from the inclined supply part to the horizontal weighing part. It is composed of a flower sorting machine that bends and changes direction.
「作用」
従って上記無端回動チェ２を回動させ、上記上向傾斜供
給部において移動方向に互に平行に並んだ複数の秤量腕
の基部の山形屈曲頂部の両側の何れか一側に花の茎を遊
動杆と平行に供給すると、供給された茎は同頂部の何れ
か一側から秤量腕の上向屈曲部に向って自重によって下
降する。そして上記上向傾斜供給部を上昇し上記水平秤
量部に変向する際、屈曲変更部において上記両端突出部
が傾斜状態からき（こ直立するため秤１７４１に！もそ
の先端部が遊ａ１杆を中心として会に上Ｈするため（第
２図参照）、同秤量腕−ヒの被ａＩ量物はその急上昇動
作に伴って若干跳上げられさらに自重で下降する７にめ
茎が最低位置にある上向屈曲部に遊動杆と平行状態に複
数の一ヒ記上向屈曲部上に修正支持される。そのため茎
の位置から遊動杆までの距離は一定に決まり、同遊動杆
が上記案内ガイドの上記昇降自在ガイドの位置に移動す
ると計量錘によって計量され、計量錘よりも被計量孔の
重量が大であれば計量錘が上昇し昇降自在ガイドが下降
するから秤量腕は遊動杆と共にその遊支点を中心に下方
に傾倒し載置している被計量孔を下方のコンベヤに落下
させ機外に搬出する。又計量錘よりも被計量孔の重量が
小であればそのまま案内ガイドに沿って移動して次の昇
降自在ガイドの位置において上述同様な計量動作が行わ
れるものである。"Operation" Therefore, the endless rotary check 2 is rotated, and a flower is attached to either side of the chevron-shaped bent tops of the bases of the plurality of weighing arms arranged parallel to each other in the moving direction in the upwardly inclined feeding section. When the stem is fed parallel to the floating rod, the fed stem descends by its own weight from either side of the top toward the upwardly bent portion of the weighing arm. Then, when the upwardly inclined feeding section is moved up and the direction is changed to the horizontal weighing section, the protrusions at both ends change from the inclined state at the bending change section. Since the weight of the weighing arm rises to the center (see Figure 2), the weighing arm is at its lowest position as the weight of the object is slightly raised due to its rapid movement and then lowered by its own weight. The floating rod is corrected and supported on a plurality of upwardly bent portions in parallel with the floating rod in the upwardly bent portion.Therefore, the distance from the position of the stem to the floating rod is determined to be constant, and the floating rod is attached to the above-mentioned guide. When moved to the position of the above-mentioned movable guide, the weight is measured by the weighing weight. If the weight of the hole to be measured is greater than the weight of the weighing weight, the weighing weight rises and the movable guide descends, so the weighing arm becomes its floating fulcrum along with the floating rod. The hole to be weighed is tilted downward with the weight at the center, and the hole to be weighed is dropped onto the conveyor below and carried out of the machine.Also, if the weight of the hole to be weighed is smaller than the weighing weight, it is moved directly along the guide. Then, the same weighing operation as described above is performed at the next position of the vertically movable guide.
「実施例」
機枠ｌに１組の無端回動チェ２２．２を平行に支持し、
同チエン２．２を一定間隔毎に連杆３で接続するもので
ある。この連杆３の両端には突出部４．４を設け、同突
出部４．４に遊動杆５の両端を遊支して支点Ｃを形成す
る。この遊動杆５には複数の秤量腕６を等間隔に設け、
回読６は遊支杆５と直交し、互に平行に櫛状に設けられ
回読６の基部はそれぞれ押え金１４及びボルト１５で固
定して装着され、回読６は遊動杆５の移動方向と反対側
（−側）に延長される。そして同杆５の一端に設けた平
板１６の一側に設けた水平突起１７を被計量物１８の重
量支持案内ガイド７上に摺動自在に支持するものである
。平板１６の他側には平衡重錘１９を設け、同他側の下
降ストッパー２０を設けである。上記案内ガイド７には
複数個所に昇降自在ガイド８を介在させ同ガイド８を機
枠１に水平軸２１で支持した槓杵２２の内端に設け、同
槓杵２２の外端に計量錘９を螺合させ同計量錘９をスト
ッパー２３で支持することによって昇降自在ガイド８の
水準を上記案内ガイド７の水準に一致させて花計量装置
が形成される。同装置の始端部は上記無端回動チェ２２
．２及び上記重量支持案内ガイド７を終端部に向って上
向に傾斜させて上向傾斜供給部Ａを形成し１同部Ａの上
端を水平に屈曲変向３３させて上記水平秤量部Ｂを形成
するものである０上記秤量腕６の上記基部の上部は山形
に屈曲し１かつ回読６は同山形屈曲頂１０から遊動杆５
の上記−仙に向って下向に直線状に傾斜１１させる０そ
してこれをさらに上向に屈曲１２させて直線状上向傾斜
部１３を形成し１かつ上向傾斜部１３の先端部を隣接秤
量腕６の上記山形屈曲部の下方に臨ませる。そして上記
上向屈曲部１２は両側の直線状傾斜部１１．１３の最低
位置にあって被計量物１８のｉ点ｐを形成するものであ
る。尚図中２４で示すものは被計量物１８の供給台、２
５＃ｉ被Ｉｌｌ物１８の長さ調節用ストッパー、２６は
同ストッパー２５に設けた位置調節用ラック、２７轄同
ラツク２６に噛合するラック摺動用ビニオン、２８はそ
の原動機、２９は被計量物１８の基部カッター、３０は
無端チエン２．２の原動機、３１はチエン案内ガイド、
３２は被計量物搬出コンベヤ、３４はチエン屈曲変向用
スブロケットである。"Example" A set of endless rotating chairs 22.2 is supported in parallel on the machine frame l,
The same chains 2.2 are connected by continuous rods 3 at regular intervals. A protrusion 4.4 is provided at both ends of the connecting rod 3, and a fulcrum C is formed by supporting both ends of the floating rod 5 on the protrusion 4.4. This floating rod 5 is provided with a plurality of weighing arms 6 at equal intervals,
The rotating rods 6 are perpendicular to the floating rod 5 and are provided in a comb shape in parallel with each other, and the bases of the circular rods 6 are fixed and attached with presser feet 14 and bolts 15, respectively, and the circular readings 6 are opposite to the moving direction of the floating rods 5. It is extended to the negative side. A horizontal protrusion 17 provided on one side of a flat plate 16 provided at one end of the rod 5 is slidably supported on the weight support guide 7 of the object 18 to be weighed. A balance weight 19 is provided on the other side of the flat plate 16, and a lowering stopper 20 is provided on the other side. The guide 7 has a plurality of movable guides 8 interposed therein, and the guides 8 are provided at the inner end of a mallet 22 supported on the machine frame 1 by a horizontal shaft 21, and a measuring weight 9 is attached to the outer end of the mallet 22. By screwing together the weighing weight 9 and supporting the weighing weight 9 with the stopper 23, the level of the movable guide 8 is made to match the level of the guide guide 7, thereby forming a flower weighing device. The starting end of the device is the endless rotating check 22.
．． 2 and the weight support guide 7 are tilted upward toward the terminal end to form an upwardly inclined supply section A; 1 the upper end of the same section A is bent horizontally 33 to form the horizontal weighing section B; The upper part of the base of the weighing arm 6 is bent in a chevron shape 1, and the circular reading 6 is a floating rod 5 from the top of the chevron-shaped bend 10.
Above-mentioned - Incline 11 downward in a straight line toward the sacrum 0 Then bend this further upward 12 to form a linear upward inclination part 13 1 and make the tip of the upward inclination part 13 adjacent It faces below the chevron-shaped bent portion of the weighing arm 6. The upwardly bent portion 12 is located at the lowest position of the linear inclined portions 11.13 on both sides and forms point i of the object to be weighed 18. In addition, what is indicated by 24 in the figure is a supply stand for the object to be weighed 18, 2
5 #i A stopper for adjusting the length of the object to be weighed 18, 26 a rack for adjusting the position provided on the stopper 25, 27 a rack sliding binion that meshes with the rack 26, 28 the prime mover, 29 the object to be weighed 18 is the base cutter, 30 is the prime mover of the endless chain 2.2, 31 is the chain guide,
32 is a conveyor for carrying out objects to be weighed, and 34 is a subrocket for bending and changing the direction of the chain.
「効果」
本発明は上述のように構成したので被計量物１８である
花の茎、葉を秤量腕６の基部山形屈曲頂部ＩＯの何れか
一側に供給するのみでその後輩は上向屈曲部１２即ち秤
量腕６の重点ｐに向って自重によって自動的に摺動し、
かつ屈曲変向部３３において若干跳上げられてその位置
が同一重点ｐに修正支持されるため被計量物１８の計量
精度が向上しかつ被計量物１８を簡便に供給し得る効果
がある。"Effects" Since the present invention is configured as described above, only the flower stems and leaves, which are the objects to be weighed 18, are supplied to either side of the chevron-shaped bent top part IO of the weighing arm 6, and its successors are bent upward. 12, that is, automatically slides toward the point p of the weighing arm 6 by its own weight,
In addition, since the bending/directing portion 33 is slightly raised and its position is corrected and supported at the same point p, the weighing accuracy of the object to be weighed 18 is improved and the object to be weighed 18 can be easily supplied.
第１図は本発明の選花機を示す側面図、第２図は第１図
の一部拡大側面図、第３図は秤量部の拡大斜視図である
。
１・・機枠、２・・無端回動チェ２．３・・連杆、４・
←両端突出部、５・・遊動杆、６・・秤量腕、７・・被
計量物重量支持案内ガイド、８・・昇降自在ガイド、９
・・計量鈍、ＩＯ・・山形屈曲頂、１１・・直線状下向
傾斜部、１２・・上向屈曲部、１３・・直線状上向傾斜
部、３３・・屈曲変向部、Ａ・・上向傾斜供給部、Ｂ・
・水平秤量部。FIG. 1 is a side view showing the flower sorting machine of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged side view of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of a weighing section. 1. Machine frame, 2. Endless rotating check 2.3. Connecting rod, 4.
←Protruding parts at both ends, 5. Floating rod, 6. Weighing arm, 7. Weight support guide for the object to be weighed, 8. Elevating guide, 9
... Measuring blunt, IO... Chevron-shaped bent top, 11... Straight downward inclined part, 12... Upward bent part, 13... Straight upward inclined part, 33... Bent direction changing part, A.・Upward inclined supply section, B・
・Horizontal weighing section.
Claims (1)
チエンに一定間隔毎に連杆を架設し、同連杆の両端突出
部に遊動杆の両端を遊支し、同遊動杆と直交する秤量腕
を同遊動杆の一側に延長し、被計量物重量支持案内ガイ
ドを機枠に設け、同ガイドに昇降自在ガイドを介設し、
同昇降自在ガイドを計量錘で支持してなる花計量装置に
おいて、上記秤量腕の基部が上記遊動杆に装着され、同
基部の上部が山形に屈曲し、かつ同秤量腕を同屈曲頂か
ら遊動杆の一側に下向に直線状に傾斜させ、さらにこれ
を上向に屈曲させて直線状上向傾斜部を形成し、上向傾
斜部の先端部を隣接秤量腕の上記山形屈曲部の下方に配
置し、かつ上記無端回動チエン及び被計量物重量支持案
内ガイドを上向傾斜供給部から水平秤量部に屈曲変向さ
せてなる選花機。(1) A set of endless rotating chains is supported in parallel on the machine frame, connecting rods are installed at regular intervals on the chain, and both ends of a floating rod are freely supported on the protrusions at both ends of the connecting rods. A weighing arm perpendicular to the floating rod is extended to one side of the floating rod, a weight support guide for the object to be weighed is provided on the machine frame, and a liftable guide is interposed in the guide,
In a flower weighing device in which the liftable guide is supported by a weighing weight, the base of the weighing arm is attached to the floating rod, the upper part of the base is bent in a chevron shape, and the weighing arm is moved from the top of the bend. One side of the rod is sloped downward in a straight line, and this is bent upward to form a linear upward slope, and the tip of the upward slope is connected to the chevron-shaped bent portion of the adjacent weighing arm. A flower sorting machine, which is arranged below and has the endless rotary chain and the weight support guide for the object to be weighed bent and turned from an upwardly inclined supply section to a horizontal weighing section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9279686A JPS62247875A (en) | 1986-04-21 | 1986-04-21 | Flower selector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9279686A JPS62247875A (en) | 1986-04-21 | 1986-04-21 | Flower selector |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62247875A true JPS62247875A (en) | 1987-10-28 |
| JPH0378155B2 JPH0378155B2 (en) | 1991-12-12 |
Family
ID=14064382
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9279686A Granted JPS62247875A (en) | 1986-04-21 | 1986-04-21 | Flower selector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62247875A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6394587U (en) * | 1986-12-05 | 1988-06-18 |
-
1986
- 1986-04-21 JP JP9279686A patent/JPS62247875A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6394587U (en) * | 1986-12-05 | 1988-06-18 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0378155B2 (en) | 1991-12-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |