JPS62234133A - Flat display panel - Google Patents

Flat display panel

Info

Publication number
JPS62234133A
JPS62234133A JP61078640A JP7864086A JPS62234133A JP S62234133 A JPS62234133 A JP S62234133A JP 61078640 A JP61078640 A JP 61078640A JP 7864086 A JP7864086 A JP 7864086A JP S62234133 A JPS62234133 A JP S62234133A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
light emitting
emitting diodes
display panel
crystal display
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP61078640A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yukisachi Satou
佐藤 志幸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP61078640A priority Critical patent/JPS62234133A/en
Publication of JPS62234133A publication Critical patent/JPS62234133A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/3406Control of illumination source
    • G09G3/342Control of illumination source using several illumination sources separately controlled corresponding to different display panel areas, e.g. along one dimension such as lines
    • G09G3/3426Control of illumination source using several illumination sources separately controlled corresponding to different display panel areas, e.g. along one dimension such as lines the different display panel areas being distributed in two dimensions, e.g. matrix
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133603Direct backlight with LEDs

Abstract

PURPOSE:To use a liquid crystal display panel to be a non-emitting body on a dark position by arraying light emitting diodes under a transmission type dot matrix liquid crystal panel in grating mode and turning on the light emitting diodes sequentially one by one at a specific period with time division. CONSTITUTION:Square light emitting diodes 2 having integer times the size of a liquid crystal dot are tightly arrayed by e.g. N lines X M rows under the transmission type dot matrix liquid crystal display panel. The arrayed light emitting diodes 2 are connected like a grating by a circuit, a clock generated from a clock generator 4 is divided at its frequency by a frequency divider 5, the clocks outputted from the frequency divider 5 is counted up by an N-digit counter 6, the signal from the N-digit counter is received by a line selector circuit 7 to select the wiring of the line direction of the grating-like circuit consisting of the light emitting diodes D(0, 0)-D(N-1, M-1). An M-digit counter 8 selects the wiring of the column direction of the grating-like circuit. Consequently, the diodes are sequentially turned on with time division synchronously with the liquid crystal display of liquid crystal display panel.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、フラット・ディスプレイ・パネルに関し、特
に多目的情報表示用液晶フラットφディスプレイΦパネ
ルに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a flat display panel, and more particularly to a liquid crystal flat φ display Φ panel for displaying multipurpose information.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、この独の液晶フラット・ティスプレィ−パネルは
、液晶そのものが非発光体の為周囲が暗い場所では、#
1とんど表示内容が見えないことより、第3図の様に、
液晶パネル1の下に、液晶パネル1と同じ大きさで一様
に発光する発光体3をひき、表示時にその発光体を点灯
することによシ8f所での見にくさを数置していた。
Conventionally, this German liquid crystal flat display panel does not emit light in dark surroundings because the liquid crystal itself is a non-luminescent material.
1.As shown in Figure 3, since the displayed content is not visible for the most part,
A light emitting body 3, which is the same size as the liquid crystal panel 1 and emits light uniformly, is placed below the liquid crystal panel 1, and the light emitting body is turned on when displaying, thereby making it difficult to see at 8F. .

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

上述した従来の発光型液晶フラット・ディスプレイ・パ
ネルは、液晶表示パネル面と同等の大きさの発光体3を
必要とし、その発光体3は一般的に高電圧を必要とする
。また表示パネル面の大きさが大きくなるに伴ない消費
電力が大きくなり、長時間表示させる為には、比較的大
容量の電源が必要となるという欠点があった。
The conventional light-emitting liquid crystal flat display panel described above requires a light emitter 3 having a size equivalent to the surface of the liquid crystal display panel, and the light emitter 3 generally requires a high voltage. In addition, as the size of the display panel surface increases, power consumption increases, and a relatively large capacity power source is required to display images for a long time.

〔問題点を解決するだめの手段〕[Failure to solve the problem]

本発明のフラット・ディスプレイ・バネルハ、ドツト・
マトリックス方式の透過型液晶パネルの下に格子状に配
列された発光ダイオードを前記液晶パネルの液晶表示と
同期して順次時分割で点灯することを特徴とする。
Flat display panel of the present invention, dots
It is characterized in that light emitting diodes arranged in a grid below a matrix-type transmissive liquid crystal panel are sequentially turned on in a time-division manner in synchronization with the liquid crystal display of the liquid crystal panel.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に、本発明について図面を参照して説明する。 Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明の一実施例の構成を示す概略の分解斜視
図である。透過型ドツトマトリックス液晶表示パネル1
の下に1液晶ドツトの整数倍の大きさを持つ角形発光ダ
イオード2を表示パネルの大きさ分、例えばN行×M列
の発光ダイオード2をすきまなく配列する、 配列された発光ダイオード2は、第2図に示す[91%
によシ格子状に接続され、それぞれの発光ダイオード2
を格子状の行列に従い図のように発光ダイオードD(0
,0)〜D(N−1,M−1)と表わしである。
FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention. Transmissive dot matrix liquid crystal display panel 1
Below the rectangular light emitting diodes 2 having a size that is an integral multiple of one liquid crystal dot are arranged for the size of the display panel, for example, in N rows x M columns, without any gaps.The arranged light emitting diodes 2 are as follows: As shown in Figure 2 [91%
Each light emitting diode 2 is connected in a grid pattern.
According to the lattice matrix, the light emitting diode D(0
, 0) to D(N-1, M-1).

第2図に示すl!!回路ではクロック発生器4のクロッ
クが分周器5で分周され、N進カウンタ6が分周器5か
らのクロックを数え、行セレクタ回鮎7がN進カウンタ
6の信号を受けて発光ダイオードD(0,0)〜D(N
−1,M−1)の格子状回路の行方向の配線を選択する
。M進カウンタ8がクロック発生器8のクロックを数え
、列セレクタ回路9がM進カウンタ8からの信号を受け
て発光ダイオードD(0,0)〜D(N−1,M−1)
の格子状回路の列方向の配線を選択する。
l shown in Figure 2! ! In the circuit, the clock from the clock generator 4 is divided by the frequency divider 5, the N-ary counter 6 counts the clock from the frequency divider 5, and the row selector 7 receives the signal from the N-ary counter 6 and controls the light emitting diode. D(0,0)~D(N
-1, M-1) in the row direction of the lattice circuit. The M-ary counter 8 counts the clock of the clock generator 8, and the column selector circuit 9 receives the signal from the M-ary counter 8 and selects the light emitting diodes D(0,0) to D(N-1,M-1).
Select the wiring in the column direction of the lattice circuit.

表示方法は、液晶パネル1は従来の方式のまま表示を行
ない。液晶パネル1の下に配列した発光ダイオードD(
0,0)〜D(N−1,M−2)は、第2図の回路によ
シ、D(0,0)→1)(0,1)→D(0,2)→・
・・→D(0,M−1)→・・・→D(N−1゜M−2
)→D(N−1,M−1)と順次点灯を繰り返す。点灯
周期は液晶表示周期と同期をとることによシ、テラつき
を防ぐ。
Regarding the display method, the liquid crystal panel 1 performs display using the conventional method. Light emitting diodes D (
0,0) to D(N-1,M-2) according to the circuit shown in Figure 2, D(0,0)→1)(0,1)→D(0,2)→・
・・→D(0,M−1)→・・・→D(N−1゜M−2
)→D(N-1, M-1) and the lighting is repeated in sequence. The lighting cycle is synchronized with the LCD display cycle to prevent glare.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように本発明は、従来の透過型ドツトマト
リックス液晶表示パネルの下に発光ダイードを格子状に
配列し、その発光ダイオードを特定周期で一つつつ順次
時分割で点灯することにより、非発光体でるる液晶表示
パネルの暗所での使用を可能とし、かつ発光体における
消費電力が発光ダイオード1個分と点灯に必要な回路の
消費電力のみとなシ低消費電力とすることができる効果
がある。
As explained above, the present invention arranges light emitting diodes in a grid below the conventional transmissive dot matrix liquid crystal display panel, and sequentially lights up the light emitting diodes one by one at specific intervals in a time-sharing manner. A liquid crystal display panel with a light emitter can be used in a dark place, and the power consumption of the light emitter is only that of one light emitting diode and the circuit required for lighting, resulting in low power consumption. effective.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は、本発明の一実施例の7ラツト・ディスプレイ
・パネルの構成を示す概略の分解斜視図、第2図は、第
1図に示す発光ダイオード21r:発光させるための回
路図、第3図は、従来の発光型液晶表示パネルの概略の
分解斜視図である。 1・・・・・・透過型数品表示パネル、2・・・・・・
角形発光ダイオード、3・・・・・・平面発光体。 ・7  − 茅1@ 峯2(支) %3品 手続補正書く方式)1 1.事件の表示 昭和61年特許願第078640号2
、発明の名称 フラゾl〜・ディスプレイ・パネル3、
補正をする者 事件との関係       出 願 人東京都港区芝五
丁目33番1号 (423)  日本電気株式会社 代表者  関 本 忠 弘 4、代理人 〒108東京都港区芝五丁目37番8号住友三田ビル ・Jlf正の対象 図面。 、補正の内容 図面の第2図を別紙のとおりに補正する。
FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing the configuration of a 7-rat display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram for emitting light from the light emitting diode 21r shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a conventional light-emitting liquid crystal display panel. 1... Transparent type multiple item display panel, 2...
Square light emitting diode, 3... Flat light emitter.・7 - Kaya 1 @ Mine 2 (branch) %3 item procedure amendment writing method) 1 1. Display of case 1985 patent application No. 078640 2
, Title of the invention Furazo l~・Display panel 3,
Relationship with the person making the amendment Applicant: 33-1 Shiba 5-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo (423) NEC Corporation Representative: Tadahiro Sekimoto 4, Agent Address: 5-37 Shiba, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108 Target drawing of No. 8 Sumitomo Sanda Building JLF Main. , Details of the amendment Figure 2 of the drawings will be amended as shown in the attached sheet.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] ドット・マトリックス方式の透過型液晶パネルの下に格
子状に配列された発光ダイオードを前記液晶パネルの液
晶表示と同期して順次時分割で点灯することを特徴とす
るフラット・ディスプレイ・パネル。
1. A flat display panel characterized in that light emitting diodes arranged in a grid below a dot-matrix transmissive liquid crystal panel are sequentially turned on in a time-division manner in synchronization with the liquid crystal display of the liquid crystal panel.
JP61078640A 1986-04-04 1986-04-04 Flat display panel Pending JPS62234133A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61078640A JPS62234133A (en) 1986-04-04 1986-04-04 Flat display panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61078640A JPS62234133A (en) 1986-04-04 1986-04-04 Flat display panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62234133A true JPS62234133A (en) 1987-10-14

Family

ID=13667461

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61078640A Pending JPS62234133A (en) 1986-04-04 1986-04-04 Flat display panel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62234133A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7731367B2 (en) 2001-02-27 2010-06-08 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation HDR displays and control systems therefor
US8199281B2 (en) 2008-12-29 2012-06-12 Funai Electric Co., Ltd. Backlight of liquid crystal display device
US8446351B2 (en) 2002-03-13 2013-05-21 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Edge lit LED based locally dimmed display
US8687271B2 (en) 2002-03-13 2014-04-01 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation N-modulation displays and related methods
US9099046B2 (en) 2009-02-24 2015-08-04 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Apparatus for providing light source modulation in dual modulator displays
US9711111B2 (en) 2008-06-25 2017-07-18 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation High dynamic range display using LED backlighting, stacked optical films, and LCD drive signals based on a low resolution light field simulation

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7731367B2 (en) 2001-02-27 2010-06-08 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation HDR displays and control systems therefor
US7942531B2 (en) 2001-02-27 2011-05-17 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Edge lit locally dimmed display
US10261405B2 (en) 2001-02-27 2019-04-16 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Projection displays
US8277056B2 (en) 2001-02-27 2012-10-02 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Locally dimmed display
US8419194B2 (en) 2001-02-27 2013-04-16 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Locally dimmed display
US9804487B2 (en) 2001-02-27 2017-10-31 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Projection displays
US8684533B2 (en) 2001-02-27 2014-04-01 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Projection displays
US9412337B2 (en) 2001-02-27 2016-08-09 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Projection displays
US9270956B2 (en) 2002-03-13 2016-02-23 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Image display
US8890799B2 (en) 2002-03-13 2014-11-18 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Display with red, green, and blue light sources
US8687271B2 (en) 2002-03-13 2014-04-01 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation N-modulation displays and related methods
US8446351B2 (en) 2002-03-13 2013-05-21 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Edge lit LED based locally dimmed display
US10416480B2 (en) 2002-03-13 2019-09-17 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Image display
US11378840B2 (en) 2002-03-13 2022-07-05 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Image display
US9711111B2 (en) 2008-06-25 2017-07-18 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation High dynamic range display using LED backlighting, stacked optical films, and LCD drive signals based on a low resolution light field simulation
US10607569B2 (en) 2008-06-25 2020-03-31 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation High dynamic range display using LED backlighting, stacked optical films, and LCD drive signals based on a low resolution light field simulation
US8199281B2 (en) 2008-12-29 2012-06-12 Funai Electric Co., Ltd. Backlight of liquid crystal display device
US9099046B2 (en) 2009-02-24 2015-08-04 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Apparatus for providing light source modulation in dual modulator displays
US9478182B2 (en) 2009-02-24 2016-10-25 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Locally dimmed quantum dots (nano-crystal) based display
US9911389B2 (en) 2009-02-24 2018-03-06 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Locally dimmed quantum dot display
US10373574B2 (en) 2009-02-24 2019-08-06 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Locally dimmed quantum dot display

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