JPS62220134A - Harmful bird control apparatus - Google Patents
Harmful bird control apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62220134A JPS62220134A JP61061640A JP6164086A JPS62220134A JP S62220134 A JPS62220134 A JP S62220134A JP 61061640 A JP61061640 A JP 61061640A JP 6164086 A JP6164086 A JP 6164086A JP S62220134 A JPS62220134 A JP S62220134A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- harmful
- birds
- control apparatus
- output circuit
- circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 14
- 241000287127 Passeridae Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000272201 Columbiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010052804 Drug tolerance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000309146 drought grass Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000026781 habituation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、音声認識コンピューターを応用して、農園、
工場、飛行場等における害鳥を予防する為の害鳥予防装
置に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] Industrial Application Field The present invention applies speech recognition computers to
This invention relates to a pest prevention device for preventing harmful birds in factories, airports, etc.
従来の技術
従来より、水田稲作や畑作成いは果樹園等の収穫時にお
ける害鳥による鳥害の予防方法には、カガシや、各種形
状の吊り爪状の簡単な構造のものや或いはカーバイトや
LPガスを用いた爆音器があった。又工場でのハトの害
や、飛行場草地内の害鳥を追い払う目的で、予め録音し
たテープを用いて害鳥の天敵の声を流す方法があった。Conventional technology Traditionally, methods for preventing bird damage caused by harmful birds during paddy rice cultivation, cultivation of fields, or harvesting of orchards, etc., have been carried out by using bamboo grass, simple structures such as hanging claws of various shapes, or carbide orchards. There was a bomber using LP gas. There was also a method of using pre-recorded tapes to play the voices of the birds' natural enemies in order to drive away pigeons in factories and pests in airfield grasslands.
上記のような従来技術では1時的には害鳥の飛来を防止
する効果はあったが、長期間継続して設置したま市では
害鳥に見破られたり又は慣れを生じたりし効果が激減す
る欠点があった。又カーバイトヤLPガス利用の爆音器
は、住宅地に近接した地域に設置した際には、異常な爆
音が早朝より夕方まで間断的に連続して高音を発するた
めに民家から苦情が出て来ているのが現状である。尚、
工場や飛行場草地での録音テープで天敵音を流す方法も
終日同じ音声を繰り返し聞かせていると、害鳥も慣れて
きて警戒心が薄らぎ、持続的効果を期待し得ない欠点が
あった・
発明が解決しようとする!I#i題点
前起点前記従来技術る欠点の原因の1つは、主として何
れも長期間変化なく同一のパターンを繰り返しているた
めに、害鳥の鋭い本能で設置物や装置がニセ物であるこ
とを見破られることにあると考えられる。The conventional technology described above had the effect of temporarily preventing harmful birds from flying into the city, but if installed continuously over a long period of time, the harmful birds may see through the problem or become used to it, resulting in a drastic reduction in effectiveness. was there. In addition, when a bomber using Carby Toya LP gas is installed in an area close to a residential area, it produces an abnormal and continuous high-pitched sound from early morning until evening, causing complaints from private houses. The current situation is that still,
The method of playing natural enemy sounds on tape in factories and airfield grasslands had the disadvantage that if the same sounds were repeated all day long, the birds would get used to it and become less wary, making it impossible to expect long-lasting effects. Try to solve it! One of the causes of the drawbacks of the above-mentioned prior art is that the same pattern repeats over a long period of time without any change, so the harmful birds' keen instincts lead them to believe that the installations and devices are fake. This is thought to be due to the fact that it can be seen through.
本考案は上記のような害鳥の持つ本能を分析し連続動作
による同一パターンを廃止する事により害鳥の装置など
えの慣れを防止する事にある。The purpose of this invention is to prevent harmful birds from becoming accustomed to devices by analyzing the above-mentioned instincts of harmful birds and eliminating the same pattern of continuous movement.
問題を解決する為の手段。A means to solve a problem.
上記目的達成の為の本発明の構成を、第1図に基づいて
説明すると、本発明は音センサ−+11C以下マイクと
呼ぶ)よりの信号を音声認識回路〔2)に送り、音声認
識回路(2)よりの信号を音声出力回路(3)におくる
、音声出力回路(3)よりの信号はスピーカー(4)に
送り、音声認識回路【2)及び音声出力回路(31は共
に電源回路(5)に接続する。以上の構造を有する害鳥
予防装置である。The configuration of the present invention for achieving the above object will be explained based on FIG. 2) is sent to the audio output circuit (3), the signal from the audio output circuit (3) is sent to the speaker (4), and the audio recognition circuit [2] and the audio output circuit (31 are both power supply circuits (5). ).This is a pest prevention device having the above structure.
作用
本発明の害鳥予防装置を使用する時は、設置した状況下
に於いて、害鳥の音声、すなわち鳴声の他に自動車の騒
音、人声やその他多くの雑音が混在する場合が多く、こ
れらの各種の音がマイク(1)によって集音され、音声
識別回路(2)に人力されると、内設された音声認識コ
ンピューターで識別され、害鳥の鳴声や羽ばたき音にの
み回路が開き音声出力回路(3]が作動し、例えば内設
されたテープレコーダー内に、予め録音された特定害鳥
同作の警戒音又はこれに類似 した合成音が、一定時間
スピーカー(4)を通して所要の範囲に放出される。こ
の放出された害鳥固有の警戒声を聞(ことによって、飛
来した害鳥は驚いて他所へ逃げ去るものである。Function When using the pest prevention device of the present invention, in the situation where it is installed, in addition to the sounds of pest birds, that is, their calls, there are often car noises, human voices, and many other noises. Various sounds are collected by the microphone (1) and input manually to the voice recognition circuit (2), which is recognized by the built-in voice recognition computer. The output circuit (3) is activated and, for example, a pre-recorded alarm sound of a specific pest bird or a similar synthesized sound is transmitted to the required range through the speaker (4) for a certain period of time in an internal tape recorder. By hearing the unique warning calls of the released harmful birds, the harmful birds that have flown by are startled and flee elsewhere.
実施例
本発明の1実施例を説明すると、本装置を1体の容器に
収め、容器内には希望方向に向けて数個のマイクとスピ
ーカーを内設する。Embodiment To explain one embodiment of the present invention, the present device is housed in a single container, and several microphones and speakers are placed inside the container facing in a desired direction.
たとえば、本装置をスズメの追放に使用する場合、まず
水田の所定の位置に本装置を一定の高さに固定する。そ
の場合マイクとスピーカーの方向を水田の全域をカバー
するように設定する。次に本装置の作動状態を説明する
と、水田には風の音や航空機の音、あるいは自動車の音
大の声等、色々な音が雑音として混在する、その雑音が
一体となってマイクに連続して入ってくるが、音声認識
回路(2)に内設した音声認識コンピューターにより予
め記憶させているスズメの声以外は排除され、音声出力
回路は作動しない、しかし、スズメが飛来し鳴声を発す
ると、雑音と共にスズメの声がマイクに入り、音声認識
コンピューターがスズメの声を検出し音声出力回路(3
)に作動信号を送る、作動信号を受けた音声出力回路は
、内設されたテープレコーダーを回転させ、予め録音さ
れているスズメ固有の警戒時の鳴声や天敵の声などをス
ピーカーより一定時間放出する、放出時間の設定はコン
ピューターよりの作動信号の時間の長さによりコントロ
ールすることが可能である、又はテープレコーダーを別
設置のタイマーで制御することも可能である。For example, when using the present device to expel sparrows, the device is first fixed at a predetermined position in a rice field at a constant height. In that case, the direction of the microphone and speaker should be set to cover the entire area of the rice field. Next, to explain the operating state of this device, various sounds such as wind noise, aircraft noise, and loud voices of automobiles are mixed together in rice fields as noise. However, the voice recognition computer installed in the voice recognition circuit (2) excludes sounds other than those of sparrows that have been stored in advance, and the voice output circuit does not operate. However, when a sparrow flies in and makes a sound, , the sparrow's voice enters the microphone along with the noise, the voice recognition computer detects the sparrow's voice, and the voice output circuit (3
), the audio output circuit that receives the activation signal rotates the built-in tape recorder, and plays pre-recorded sparrow-specific warning calls and the voices of natural enemies over a speaker for a certain period of time. The setting of the release time can be controlled by the length of the activation signal from the computer, or the tape recorder can be controlled by a separately installed timer.
発明の効果
本発明は上記のような構成であるから、次のような効果
がある。Effects of the Invention Since the present invention has the above configuration, it has the following effects.
(a1本発明の装置設置箇所に於いて、害鳥が飛来した
時に限定して一定時間警戒音を発して害鳥を追い払うも
ので、害鳥の不在時には休止している為、害鳥の慣れを
防止する事ができるので、長期間効果を持続できる。(a1) At the installation location of the device of the present invention, a warning sound is emitted for a certain period of time only when a harmful bird flies in to drive away the harmful bird, and it is dormant when the harmful bird is not present, so it prevents the harmful bird from getting used to it. , so the effect can be maintained for a long period of time.
[bl放出音が自然の鳥類の鳴声のコピーであるので、
作業員や、付近の住民に対して騒音公害を与える恐れが
すくない。[BL Since the sound emitted is a copy of natural bird calls,
There is little risk of causing noise pollution to workers and nearby residents.
(cl自動車の騒音や航空機のシェツト音や、人声の混
在する雑音中より、害鳥の音声や、羽ばたき音のみお識
別反応して作動するのであるから、騒音の多い場所でも
安心して使用できる。(CL) It can be used safely even in noisy places because it can only identify and react to the sounds of harmful birds and the flapping of their wings in the noise of cars, airplanes, and human voices.
(dl録音テープなどの交換により、装置自体を変更す
る必要なく、多様な音声の組合せによって、長期間の効
果を持続でき、又対象になる動物が変わっても、それら
に確実に対応できる。 上記の様に本発明の害鳥予防装
置は、従来技術の欠点を解消し、害鳥類の知恵を超えて
慣れを防止し、害鳥予防の効果を長期間有効に持続出来
、ソフトな音声の放出を用いることで、公害の恐れを少
なくすると共ζこ多様な環境に使用出来る新規で安全確
実な装置である。4(By replacing the dl recording tape, etc., there is no need to change the device itself, and by combining various voices, the effect can be maintained for a long time, and even if the target animal changes, it can be reliably adapted.) The pest prevention device of the present invention eliminates the drawbacks of the conventional technology, goes beyond the wisdom of pest birds to prevent habituation, effectively maintains the effect of pest prevention for a long period of time, and uses soft sound emission. This is a new and safe device that can be used in a variety of environments, reducing the risk of pollution.
第1図は本発明の装置構成図 1 音センサ− 2音声認識回路 3 音声出力回路 4 スピーカー 5 電源回路 特許出願人 株式会社アトム電器産業 代表者 神 本 宗 典 図面 第11図 Figure 1 is a configuration diagram of the device of the present invention. 1 Sound sensor 2 Voice recognition circuit 3 Audio output circuit 4 Speaker 5 Power supply circuit Patent applicant: Atom Electric Industry Co., Ltd. Representative: Kami Hon Sou Nori drawing Figure 11
Claims (1)
を音声出力回路に接続し、音声識別回路と音声出力回路
を接続し、両回路を電源回路に接続してなる害鳥予防装
置。[Claims] At least one or more microphones are connected to the voice recognition circuit, at least one or more speakers are connected to the voice output circuit, the voice recognition circuit and the voice output circuit are connected, and both circuits are connected. A pest prevention device connected to the power circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61061640A JPS62220134A (en) | 1986-03-18 | 1986-03-18 | Harmful bird control apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61061640A JPS62220134A (en) | 1986-03-18 | 1986-03-18 | Harmful bird control apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62220134A true JPS62220134A (en) | 1987-09-28 |
Family
ID=13177008
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61061640A Pending JPS62220134A (en) | 1986-03-18 | 1986-03-18 | Harmful bird control apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS62220134A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01153033A (en) * | 1987-12-07 | 1989-06-15 | Anima Denshi Kk | Method for driving away noxious bird and animal |
JPH01116076U (en) * | 1988-01-28 | 1989-08-04 | ||
JPH01235533A (en) * | 1988-03-14 | 1989-09-20 | Masaharu Manda | Sensing and control type bird and beast controlling method |
JPH0281180U (en) * | 1988-12-12 | 1990-06-22 | ||
JPH0772894A (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 1995-03-17 | Ontario Hydro | Automatic intelligent supervisory equipment |
JP2009207438A (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2009-09-17 | Viscas Corp | Bird repelling apparatus and bird repelling system |
-
1986
- 1986-03-18 JP JP61061640A patent/JPS62220134A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01153033A (en) * | 1987-12-07 | 1989-06-15 | Anima Denshi Kk | Method for driving away noxious bird and animal |
JPH045407B2 (en) * | 1987-12-07 | 1992-01-31 | ||
JPH01116076U (en) * | 1988-01-28 | 1989-08-04 | ||
JPH058867Y2 (en) * | 1988-01-28 | 1993-03-04 | ||
JPH01235533A (en) * | 1988-03-14 | 1989-09-20 | Masaharu Manda | Sensing and control type bird and beast controlling method |
JPH0281180U (en) * | 1988-12-12 | 1990-06-22 | ||
JPH0772894A (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 1995-03-17 | Ontario Hydro | Automatic intelligent supervisory equipment |
JP2009207438A (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2009-09-17 | Viscas Corp | Bird repelling apparatus and bird repelling system |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Habersetzer | Adaptive echolocation sounds in the bat Rhinopoma hardwickei: a field study | |
Fuzessery et al. | Passive sound localization of prey by the pallid bat (Antrozous p. pallidus) | |
Brenowitz | The active space of red-winged blackbird song | |
Miller et al. | The acoustic behavior of four species of vespertilionid bats studied in the field | |
Cynx et al. | Amplitude regulation of vocalizations in noise by a songbird, Taeniopygia guttata | |
US4656770A (en) | Bird repelling means | |
US8665670B2 (en) | Acoustic deterrence | |
Bates et al. | Aposematism or startle? Predators learn their responses to the defenses of prey | |
GB1512607A (en) | Apparatus for removing birds | |
US20190237059A1 (en) | System and method for controlling the sound emitted by an unmanned aerial vehicle | |
WO2017006976A1 (en) | Organism removal device | |
JPS62220134A (en) | Harmful bird control apparatus | |
Shalter et al. | The ability of barn owls Tyto alba to discriminate and localize avian alarm calls | |
Fenton | Adaptiveness and ecology of echolocation in terrestrial (aerial) systems | |
JP2019062743A (en) | Drone for threatening birds and beasts | |
AU2012338603B2 (en) | Method and device for scaring birds acoustically, in particular for an aircraft | |
Schmidt et al. | Bird dispersal recordings: an overview | |
Rovner | Vibration in Heteropoda venatoria (Sparassidae): a third method of sound production in spiders | |
JP6183734B1 (en) | Method and structure for preventing flight of harmful birds such as starlings and sparrows | |
CA2851111A1 (en) | Hunting noise masking systems and methods | |
Jurisevic et al. | Acoustic discrimination of passerine anti-predator signals by Australian raptors | |
Venuto et al. | Distress call in six species of African Poicephalus parrots | |
Bradley | Vocal and territorial behavior in the White-eyed Vireo | |
JP2003304797A (en) | Insect repellent apparatus | |
Wooldridge et al. | Natural and synthesized aggressive sounds as polar bear repellents |