JPS62216140A - Deflecting yoke - Google Patents
Deflecting yokeInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62216140A JPS62216140A JP6144986A JP6144986A JPS62216140A JP S62216140 A JPS62216140 A JP S62216140A JP 6144986 A JP6144986 A JP 6144986A JP 6144986 A JP6144986 A JP 6144986A JP S62216140 A JPS62216140 A JP S62216140A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- conductor
- coil
- magnetic layer
- magnetic
- deflecting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は陰極線管に用いられる偏向ヨークに門するも
のである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a deflection yoke used in a cathode ray tube.
コンピュータの端末装ムとして近年急速に発展するキャ
ラクタ−ディスプレイやグラフインクディスプレイ用モ
ニター等に使用される高解像度陰極線管用偏向ヨークは
、表示性能を面上させるため水平の偏向走査周波数が高
くなる傾向にある。Deflection yokes for high-resolution cathode ray tubes used in character displays and graphic ink display monitors, which are rapidly developing as computer terminal equipment in recent years, tend to have higher horizontal deflection scanning frequencies in order to improve display performance. be.
従来、この水平偏向周波数は、テレビジョン用の偏向周
波数15.75 KHzと同じ位であったが高解像度化
に伴ない64 KHzあるいはそれ以上、最高180
KHzもの高い周波数で使用されるようになってきた。Conventionally, this horizontal deflection frequency was about the same as the deflection frequency for television, 15.75 KHz, but with the increase in resolution, it has increased to 64 KHz or higher, up to 180 KHz.
It has come to be used at frequencies as high as KHz.
偏向ヨークに流れる偏向のこきり波電流の周波数が入く
なると、偏向コイルについてはうず電流積や表皮損失が
増大する。また−万偏向ヨーク用コアにおいては同じく
うず電流積やヒステリシス損が増大する傾向にある。偏
向ヨークの動作時にこれらの損失は偏向ヨーク自体の発
熱として祝われ、結果的に偏向ヨークの温度上昇を招き
、信頼性を損うはかりでなく、ミスコンバーゼンス、ミ
スランディングやラスター歪といった表示デバイスとし
ては致命的な性能欠陥を起こすおそれもある0
上記うず電流の発生を第4因およ0・第5図に示すサド
ル型水平偏向コイル(1)について説明する。When the frequency of the deflection sawtooth current flowing through the deflection yoke increases, the eddy current product and skin loss of the deflection coil increase. Furthermore, in the core for a deflection yoke, the eddy current product and hysteresis loss tend to increase as well. When the deflection yoke is in operation, these losses are celebrated as heat generation in the deflection yoke itself, resulting in an increase in the temperature of the deflection yoke, which can reduce the reliability of the instrument and prevent misconvergence, mislanding, and raster distortion as a display device. The generation of the above-mentioned eddy current is explained as the fourth cause and the saddle type horizontal deflection coil (1) shown in FIG. 5 will be explained.
この水平偏向コイル(1)は導線L51を巻回すること
によって形成され、巻回導線の磁束発生状況は第6図に
示すようになる。ここで、それぞれの導線(5a)〜(
5c)には、同一の方向に電流が流れるため各導線(6
a)〜(5C)かその周囲に作る磁束φ、〜φ、は隣合
う/み線(5a)〜(5C)を横切り、結果的に互にそ
の導線(5a)〜(5C)に流れる電流の実効導体断面
積を制限する。これは−抽のうず屯流損を発生さぜるこ
とになり、水平偏向コイル(1)に流れるIFL流の周
波数か1妬くなるにつれて大となる。This horizontal deflection coil (1) is formed by winding the conducting wire L51, and the magnetic flux generation state of the wound conducting wire is as shown in FIG. Here, each conducting wire (5a) to (
5c), the current flows in the same direction, so each conductor (6
a) The magnetic flux φ, ~φ, created around ~(5C) crosses the adjacent wires (5a)~(5C), and as a result, the current flows through the conductors (5a)~(5C). limits the effective conductor cross-sectional area. This causes an eddy current loss, which increases as the frequency of the IFL flow flowing through the horizontal deflection coil (1) increases.
このため、水平偏向コイルの発熱対策としては、従来特
開昭59−186289号公報に示されるように細線の
撚線、いわゆるリンツ線をコイル成形用導線に使用する
ことが多い。その構造を第7図に示す。同図において、
リンツ線(2)は、絶縁層(4)で被われた各素線(3
)の径が従来テレビジョン用偏向ヨークとして用いられ
ていた2!4株の1/3〜l/4程度、すなわち線径0
.1〜0.15Mのものを複数本撚り合わせたもので、
コイルの実効的な導体幅を小さくすることにより、コイ
ル導線内部に生じるうす屯流損を411Mするものであ
る。For this reason, as a countermeasure against heat generation in horizontal deflection coils, thin twisted wires, so-called Lindt wires, are often used as conductive wires for coil forming, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-186289. Its structure is shown in FIG. In the same figure,
The Lindt wire (2) consists of each strand (3) covered with an insulating layer (4).
) has a diameter of about 1/3 to 1/4 of the 2!4 strain conventionally used as a deflection yoke for televisions, that is, the wire diameter is 0.
.. It is made by twisting multiple strands of 1 to 0.15M.
By reducing the effective conductor width of the coil, the thin flow loss occurring inside the coil conducting wire is reduced to 411M.
しかしながら、偏向ヨークは、この偏向周波数の高い水
平偏向コイルとして第4図のよう4【サドル型のコイル
(1)を使用する場合、数本の導線を束ねて金型に巻線
し、通電加熱によりコイル融着成形して作るのが一般的
である。このような製造工程を経るサドル型コイルでは
、前述のリンツ線(2)はその構造上取扱いが難しく、
製品のばらつきを招いたり、製造歩留りの悪化をもたら
す等の問題がある。また6 4 Kl(zを走査位まで
は、リッツ線(2)の使用や低損失コア材の使用により
実用上問題のないレベルまで発熱を抑えることができる
が、180 KHz走査では、たとえリンツ構造を採用
しても発熱に関しては、また不充分である。However, when using a saddle-shaped coil (1) as shown in Figure 4 as a horizontal deflection coil with a high deflection frequency, the deflection yoke is made by bundling several conductive wires and winding them around a mold. It is generally made by coil fusion molding. In saddle-type coils that go through this manufacturing process, the aforementioned Lindt wire (2) is difficult to handle due to its structure.
There are problems such as product variations and deterioration of manufacturing yield. Furthermore, up to the scanning level of 6 4 Kl (z), heat generation can be suppressed to a level that poses no practical problem by using a Litz wire (2) or a low-loss core material; Even if it is adopted, it is still insufficient in terms of heat generation.
この発明は上記のような問題点を解消するたδ。This invention solves the above problems.
になされたもので、高周波走査に対応してうず電流損失
を有効に低減させ得る偏向ヨークを提供することを目的
としている。The object of this invention is to provide a deflection yoke that can effectively reduce eddy current loss in response to high frequency scanning.
この発明に係る偏向ヨークは、コイル成形用導線の導体
の外表面に磁性層を形成したものである。The deflection yoke according to the present invention has a magnetic layer formed on the outer surface of a conductor of a coil-forming wire.
この発明においては、コイル成形用導線の導体の磁性層
のために隣接導体内部への磁束の通過が軽減され、高周
波走査の場合でも失効棉体UI血槓が減らず、たとえは
64 Kト1z程度ではりツツ(h造を採らすに発熱が
抑制される。In this invention, because of the magnetic layer of the conductor of the coil-forming conductor, the passage of magnetic flux into the interior of the adjacent conductor is reduced, and even in the case of high frequency scanning, the expiration of the UI blood flow is not reduced, and for example, 64 K to 1z To some extent, heat generation is suppressed by adopting a hibernated structure.
以下、この発明の実施例を1簡にしたかって説明する。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be explained in a simplified form.
第11はこの発明に係る偏向ヨークの水平偏向コイル形
成用導線を示すものである。同図において、(6)は細
い単線の導体で、この導体(6)の外周面には鉄メッキ
による磁性1iJ (7)が形成され、その上から絶縁
層(4)が被覆されている。これら導体(6)や磁性1
m (7)等からなる導線(8)を第3図のようなサド
ル型に巻回して成形することにより水平偏向コイル(1
)が形成される。No. 11 shows a conducting wire for forming a horizontal deflection coil of a deflection yoke according to the present invention. In the figure, (6) is a thin single wire conductor, and the outer peripheral surface of this conductor (6) is coated with magnetic 1iJ (7) by iron plating, and is covered with an insulating layer (4). These conductors (6) and magnetic 1
A horizontal deflection coil (1
) is formed.
つぎに、上記構成の動作を第2図を参照して説明する。Next, the operation of the above configuration will be explained with reference to FIG.
各導線(8a)〜(8C)の表面にはそれぞれ鉄メッキ
からなる透磁率の高い磁性層(7)があるため、隣合う
導線(8a)〜(8C)から生じる磁束φa〜φCは磁
性層(力にバイパスされる。したがって各導体(6a)
〜(6c)内部への磁束φa〜φCの通過が抑制される
。この結果、水平偏向コイル(1)に流れる電流の周波
数が64KHz程度の高い場合でも、実効導体断面積が
減されることなく、有効に導体に高周波電流を流すこと
が可能となる。すなわち、偏向周波数が65 KHz程
度までであれば、上記構成の導線(8)をそのままサド
ル型に巻回するたけで、うず屯流損を抑制できることに
なり、編向ヨークの製造の容易化に寄与できる。Since there is a magnetic layer (7) with high permeability made of iron plating on the surface of each conducting wire (8a) to (8C), the magnetic flux φa to φC generated from the adjacent conducting wires (8a) to (8C) is absorbed by the magnetic layer. (bypassed by the force. Therefore each conductor (6a)
~(6c) Passage of the magnetic fluxes φa to φC into the interior is suppressed. As a result, even when the frequency of the current flowing through the horizontal deflection coil (1) is as high as about 64 KHz, it is possible to effectively flow a high-frequency current through the conductor without reducing the effective cross-sectional area of the conductor. In other words, if the deflection frequency is up to about 65 KHz, eddy current loss can be suppressed by simply winding the conducting wire (8) with the above configuration in a saddle shape, which facilitates the manufacture of the knitting yoke. I can contribute.
第3図はこのざ[明の他の例を示し、前記構成の導線(
8)、たとえば素線径が0.1〜0.2Mのものに磁性
層(7)を形成したものを数本撚り合わせてリンツ線(
9)としたものであり、このリッツ線(9)をサドル型
に巻回して水平偏向コイル(1)が形成される。FIG. 3 shows another example of this structure, and shows the conductor (
8), for example, a Lindt wire (
9), and the horizontal deflection coil (1) is formed by winding this litz wire (9) in a saddle shape.
この場合、リンツ構造化による製造上の仏性があっても
、リンツ構造による実効的な導体幅の減少効果と磁性層
(7)による隣接導体(6)への鎮交磁束密度の減少効
果との相乗効果により、うず電流積を大幅に軽減でき、
偏向周波数が64 KHz以上、とくに180 Kl(
z程度までのものにも対応可能となる。In this case, even if the Linz structure has manufacturing advantages, the effect of reducing the effective conductor width due to the Linz structure and the effect of reducing the magnetic flux density towards the adjacent conductor (6) due to the magnetic layer (7) Due to the synergistic effect, the eddy current product can be significantly reduced.
If the deflection frequency is 64 KHz or higher, especially 180 Kl (
It can also be applied to objects up to about z.
上記各側においては、磁性層(7)として鉄メッキで構
成したもので説明したが、他の磁性メッキでもよく、ま
たメッキ以外の方法で形成されるものであってもよい。Although the magnetic layer (7) on each side has been described as being made of iron plating, other magnetic plating may be used or it may be formed by a method other than plating.
また、上記の例では、水平偏向コイル(1)について説
明したが、この発明の構成は垂直偏向コイルにも適用可
能である。Further, in the above example, the horizontal deflection coil (1) was explained, but the configuration of the present invention can also be applied to a vertical deflection coil.
以上のようにこの発明は、水平偏向コイルおよび”I−
71Mad向コイルの少なくともいずれか一方の成形用
導線の導体外表面に磁性J−を形成したから、たとえは
水平偏向コイルにその巻線成形が難しいリンツ線を採用
することなく、うず電流損失を低減でき、換言すれは発
熱の低い偏向ヨークを容易に製造でき、また、性能上の
関点だけからすれは、リンツ構造を採用することにより
−/II Mい他面周波数、たとえは180 K)lz
偏向走査においても発熱を有効に抑制し得る利点がある
。As described above, the present invention provides a horizontal deflection coil and an "I-
Since magnetic J- is formed on the outer surface of the conductor of at least one of the shaping conductors of the 71 Mad direction coil, eddy current loss is reduced without using Lindt wire, which is difficult to wind, for example, in the horizontal deflection coil. In other words, it is possible to easily manufacture a deflection yoke with low heat generation, and from a performance point of view, by adopting the Lindt structure, it is possible to easily produce a deflection yoke with low heat generation.
Also in deflection scanning, there is an advantage that heat generation can be effectively suppressed.
第1図はこの発明に係る偏向ヨークの一実施例である水
平偏向コイル成形用導線を示す断面図、第2図は第1の
導線で水平偏向コイルを成形した場合の作用説明図、第
3図はこの発明の他の例を示す断面図、第4図はサドル
型水平偏向コイルを示す斜視図、第5図はサドル型水平
偏向コイルの概略断面図、第6図は従来構造の導線に水
平偏向コイルを成形した場合の作用説明図、第7図は従
来のリンツ線の断面図である。
(1)・・・サドル型水平偏向コイル、(6)・・・導
体、(7)・・・磁性層、(8)・・・導線、(9)・
・・リンツ線。
なお、図中、同一符号は同一もしくは相当部分を示す。
代理人 大 乞 117 繊
第1 図
z 5.7゜FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a conductor for forming a horizontal deflection coil, which is an embodiment of the deflection yoke according to the present invention, FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a saddle-type horizontal deflection coil, FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the saddle-type horizontal deflection coil, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the present invention. FIG. 7, which is an explanatory diagram of the operation when a horizontal deflection coil is formed, is a sectional view of a conventional Linz wire. (1)...Saddle type horizontal deflection coil, (6)...Conductor, (7)...Magnetic layer, (8)...Conducting wire, (9)...
...Linz Line. In addition, in the figures, the same reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding parts. Agent Dai Kyou 117 Sen 1 Figure z 5.7゜
Claims (3)
もいずれか一方の成形用導線の導体外表面上に、磁性層
を設けたことを特徴とする偏向ヨーク。(1) A deflection yoke characterized in that a magnetic layer is provided on the outer surface of a conductor for shaping of at least one of a horizontal deflection coil and a vertical deflection coil.
の範囲第1項記載の偏向ヨーク。(2) The deflection yoke according to claim 1, wherein the conducting wire is configured as a group of twisted wires.
囲第1項または第2項記載の偏向ヨーク。(3) The deflection yoke according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the magnetic layer is formed by plating.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61061449A JPH081789B2 (en) | 1986-03-17 | 1986-03-17 | Deflection yoke |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61061449A JPH081789B2 (en) | 1986-03-17 | 1986-03-17 | Deflection yoke |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62216140A true JPS62216140A (en) | 1987-09-22 |
JPH081789B2 JPH081789B2 (en) | 1996-01-10 |
Family
ID=13171375
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61061449A Expired - Lifetime JPH081789B2 (en) | 1986-03-17 | 1986-03-17 | Deflection yoke |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH081789B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01163944A (en) * | 1987-12-21 | 1989-06-28 | Toshiba Corp | Deflection yoke device |
JP2013168385A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-08-29 | Totoku Electric Co Ltd | Wire and coil |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5031719A (en) * | 1973-07-20 | 1975-03-28 | ||
JPS52116015A (en) * | 1976-03-25 | 1977-09-29 | Toshiba Corp | Deflecting coil unit of cathode ray tube |
-
1986
- 1986-03-17 JP JP61061449A patent/JPH081789B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5031719A (en) * | 1973-07-20 | 1975-03-28 | ||
JPS52116015A (en) * | 1976-03-25 | 1977-09-29 | Toshiba Corp | Deflecting coil unit of cathode ray tube |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01163944A (en) * | 1987-12-21 | 1989-06-28 | Toshiba Corp | Deflection yoke device |
JP2013168385A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-08-29 | Totoku Electric Co Ltd | Wire and coil |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH081789B2 (en) | 1996-01-10 |
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---|---|---|---|
EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |