JPS62214989A - Current-conduction type thermal ink film - Google Patents
Current-conduction type thermal ink filmInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62214989A JPS62214989A JP61058663A JP5866386A JPS62214989A JP S62214989 A JPS62214989 A JP S62214989A JP 61058663 A JP61058663 A JP 61058663A JP 5866386 A JP5866386 A JP 5866386A JP S62214989 A JPS62214989 A JP S62214989A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- current
- recording
- ink film
- conducting
- thermal ink
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000872198 Serjania polyphylla Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/382—Contact thermal transfer or sublimation processes
- B41M5/3825—Electric current carrying heat transfer sheets
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Impression-Transfer Materials And Handling Thereof (AREA)
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、通電熱転写印写M置q通電感熱型インクフィ
ルムに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to an electrically conductive thermal transfer printing M/Q electrically conductive heat-sensitive ink film.
従来、通電感熱型インクフィルムは、例えば、特開昭6
0−71293号公報などに示されているように、通電
抵抗層、支持体層とインク層からなる構造であった。Conventionally, electrically conductive heat-sensitive ink films have been developed, for example, by
As shown in Japanese Patent No. 0-71293, the structure consisted of a current-carrying resistance layer, a support layer, and an ink layer.
しかし、このような従来の通電感熱型インクフィルムは
、未だ次のような欠点を有している。However, such conventional electrically conductive heat-sensitive ink films still have the following drawbacks.
すなわち、第1に発熱蓋が低いために、記録の高速化に
伴なって充分な記録濃度を得ることができない、第2に
記録時に通電組成物・基材が浴融して、通電ヘッドに粘
着して、フィルム送りに不都合が生じたり、記録濃度の
低下などの現掌が生じるという欠点があった。Firstly, because the heat-generating lid is low, it is not possible to obtain sufficient recording density as recording speeds increase.Secondly, the current-carrying composition/base material melts in the bath during recording, causing problems with the current-carrying head. This has the disadvantage that it sticks, causing inconveniences in film feeding and problems such as a decrease in recording density.
本発明は、このような従来の欠点を解決するもので、そ
の目的とするところは、記録速度の高速化を実現しつる
通電感熱型インクフィルムを提供することにある。本開
明の他の目的は、記録時にありて、通電組成物・基材が
通電ヘッドに粘着しない通電感熱型インクフィルムを提
供することにある。The present invention has been made to solve these conventional drawbacks, and its purpose is to provide an electrically conductive heat-sensitive ink film that realizes an increase in recording speed. Another object of the present invention is to provide an electrically conductive heat-sensitive ink film in which the electrically conductive composition/substrate does not stick to the electrically conductive head during recording.
本発明の通電感熱型インクフィΔムは、通電により抵抗
層を発熱してインク層を被記録紙に熱転写させて記録さ
せる通電感熱型インクフィルムにお−で、通電支持体層
に少くとも次の(1)〜(2)の固形成分、
(1)DBPIJ&油址が150ml/100P以上で
あるカーボンブラックを5〜50重鰍%、(2) ポ
リカーボネート樹脂
(外=1へ000〜300,000)
を50〜95mm%
を満たし、
(8) 通電支持体層の表面抵抗値が、10z〜5×
1060/口の範囲にあり、
(4) 通電支持体層の膜厚が5〜30μ溝の範囲に
あり、
(6) 通電支持体を、120℃の環境下で1110
KP/−で引り張り時に於て、破11rシな―。The current-carrying heat-sensitive ink film Δ of the present invention is applied to a current-carrying heat-sensitive ink film for recording by thermally transferring the ink layer to a recording paper by heating the resistive layer by applying electricity, and at least the following ( Solid components of 1) to (2), (1) 5 to 50% carbon black with DBPIJ & oil content of 150 ml/100 P or more, (2) polycarbonate resin (external = 100 to 300,000) (8) The surface resistance value of the current-carrying support layer is 10z to 5×
(4) The thickness of the current-carrying support layer is in the range of 5 to 30μ grooves; (6) The current-carrying support layer is heated to 1110 μm in an environment of 120°C.
When pulling with KP/-, it broke 11r.
上記の(υ〜(5)を全て満すことを特徴とする通電感
熱型インクフィルムである。This is an electrically conductive heat-sensitive ink film characterized by satisfying all of the above (υ to (5)).
本発明に使用するポリカーボネート樹脂は分子量が1(
LOOO−30へoooのものが望まし一カーボンブラ
ックは、DBP@油社が150d7100?以上のもの
が望ましい。The polycarbonate resin used in the present invention has a molecular weight of 1 (
I want something ooo to LOOO-30, and the carbon black is DBP @ Yusha 150d7100? The above is desirable.
DBPg&油社が150ml/10occ以下のものは
必要とする表面抵抗値が得られない。If the DBPg&Oil Co. is less than 150ml/10occ, the required surface resistance value cannot be obtained.
また添加社は5%以下の場合であると、充分な電導間が
得られず、50%を越えると充分な機械的強度が得られ
ない為に上述の範囲が望ましい。Further, if the additive content is less than 5%, sufficient electrical conductivity cannot be obtained, and if it exceeds 50%, sufficient mechanical strength cannot be obtained, so the above range is desirable.
第1図に本発明の通電感熱型インクフィルムの構造を示
す。FIG. 1 shows the structure of the electrically conductive heat-sensitive ink film of the present invention.
第2図は、通電熱転写用記録シート1に、通電紀w4″
#kL極4と、帰路電極5を有する通電ヘッドにより通
電している原理図を示すものであり、通電ヘッドを、・
記録シートの通電支持体層2に抑圧接触させて、通電し
、抵抗層を発熱させて昇温加熱し、通電支持体層2を熱
が伝達してインク層3が昇温し、浴融流動することによ
り、被記録紙上に熱転写記録されるものである(被記録
紙は図示してない)。FIG. 2 shows the energization period w4'' on the recording sheet 1 for energization thermal transfer.
This is a diagram showing the principle of energization by a current-carrying head having a #kL pole 4 and a return electrode 5.
The current-carrying support layer 2 of the recording sheet is pressed into contact with the current-carrying support layer 2, and electricity is applied to generate heat in the resistance layer to raise the temperature.The heat is transmitted through the current-carrying support layer 2, and the temperature of the ink layer 3 rises, causing bath melt flow. By doing so, thermal transfer recording is performed on the recording paper (the recording paper is not shown).
〔実施例1〜5〕
第1表に示す種々のカーボンブラックを50重量襲、ポ
リカーボネート樹脂を70%、これらをTダイで熱溶融
・分散し、成膜した。膜厚は15成膜後、表面抵抗値と
耐熱性を測定した。この結果を第1表に記す。[Examples 1 to 5] 50% by weight of various carbon blacks shown in Table 1 and 70% polycarbonate resin were thermally melted and dispersed in a T-die to form a film. The film thickness was 15. After the film was formed, the surface resistance value and heat resistance were measured. The results are shown in Table 1.
なお、耐熱性は膜の100KP/−で引っ張った時の、
破断温度である。In addition, the heat resistance is when the membrane is pulled at 100KP/-.
It is the breaking temperature.
第1表に示す如く、表面抵抗値とDBPgIk油社は、
大きな相関があり、本発明の目的とする抵抗値102〜
5X10’Ω/口とするには、DB?吸油社は150m
#7100Fが必要である。As shown in Table 1, the surface resistance value and DBPgIk oil company are:
There is a large correlation, and the resistance value targeted by the present invention is 102~
DB? Oil absorption company is 150m
#7100F is required.
〔実施例6〜12〕
DEP吸油鴛が560d1100 r(D)’F−ポン
プラックを5〜70重量%と、ポリカーボネート樹脂を
30〜95重社%を配合した組成を、実施例1〜5と同
条件で成膜した。それらの表面抵抗値と耐熱性を測定し
た。結果を第2表に示す。[Examples 6 to 12] Examples 1 to 5 were prepared by blending 5 to 70% by weight of DEP oil absorbent 560d1100 r(D)'F-pump rack and 30 to 95% of polycarbonate resin by weight. A film was formed under the same conditions. Their surface resistance and heat resistance were measured. The results are shown in Table 2.
第2表
第2表に示す如く、耐熱性とカーボンブラック電域%は
密接な関係があり、本発明の目的とする耐熱温度120
℃とする為には、カーボンブラック本社%は50%以下
となる。Table 2 As shown in Table 2, there is a close relationship between heat resistance and carbon black area %.
℃, carbon black head office% must be 50% or less.
第1図は本発明の通電感熱型インクフィルムの構造を示
す図。
第2図は、通電感熱型インクフィルムを、通電ヘッドで
通電している原理図である。
1・・・・・・通電感熱型インクフィルム2・・・・・
・通電支持体層
3・・・・・・インク層
4・・・・・・記録電極
5・・・・・・帰路電極
以上FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the structure of the electrically conductive heat-sensitive ink film of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the principle of energizing an energizing heat-sensitive ink film with an energizing head. 1...Electrical heat-sensitive ink film 2...
・Electrifying support layer 3...Ink layer 4...Recording electrode 5...Return electrode or higher
Claims (1)
写させて記録させる通電感熱型インクフィルムにおいて
、通電支持体層に少くとも次の(1)〜(2)の固形成
分、 (1)DBP吸油量が150ml/100g以上である
カーボンブラックを5〜50重量%。 (2)ポリカーボネート樹脂 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ (n=10,000〜300,000) を50〜95重量% を満たし、 (3)通電支持体層の表面抵抗値が、10^2〜5×1
0^6Ω/□の範囲にあり、 (4)通電支持体層の膜厚が5〜30μmの範囲にあり
、 (5)通電支持体を、120℃の環境下で10.0kg
/mm^2で引っ張り時に於て、破断しない。 上記の(1)〜(5)を全て満たすことを特徴とする通
電感熱型インクフィルム。[Scope of Claims] In an electrically conductive heat-sensitive ink film in which a resistive layer generates heat by electrical current, and the ink layer is thermally transferred to recording paper for recording, the electrically conductive support layer contains at least the following solids (1) to (2). Ingredients: (1) 5 to 50% by weight of carbon black having a DBP oil absorption of 150ml/100g or more. (2) Polycarbonate resin▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ (n = 10,000 to 300,000) 50 to 95% by weight, (3) The surface resistance value of the current-carrying support layer is 10^ 2~5×1
(4) The thickness of the current-carrying support layer is in the range of 5 to 30 μm; (5) The current-carrying support layer is heated to 10.0 kg in an environment of 120°C.
/mm^2 and will not break when pulled. An electrically conductive heat-sensitive ink film that satisfies all of the above (1) to (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61058663A JPS62214989A (en) | 1986-03-17 | 1986-03-17 | Current-conduction type thermal ink film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61058663A JPS62214989A (en) | 1986-03-17 | 1986-03-17 | Current-conduction type thermal ink film |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62214989A true JPS62214989A (en) | 1987-09-21 |
Family
ID=13090824
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61058663A Pending JPS62214989A (en) | 1986-03-17 | 1986-03-17 | Current-conduction type thermal ink film |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS62214989A (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-03-17 JP JP61058663A patent/JPS62214989A/en active Pending
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