JPS6221312Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS6221312Y2
JPS6221312Y2 JP5155583U JP5155583U JPS6221312Y2 JP S6221312 Y2 JPS6221312 Y2 JP S6221312Y2 JP 5155583 U JP5155583 U JP 5155583U JP 5155583 U JP5155583 U JP 5155583U JP S6221312 Y2 JPS6221312 Y2 JP S6221312Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
stirring
culture
culture container
stirring shaft
container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP5155583U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS59158431U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP5155583U priority Critical patent/JPS59158431U/en
Publication of JPS59158431U publication Critical patent/JPS59158431U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6221312Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6221312Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Mixers With Rotating Receptacles And Mixers With Vibration Mechanisms (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、大量の細胞培養においても可及的小
型の装置により撹拌効果のすぐれた細胞培養撹拌
装置を得ようとするもので、マグネチツクスター
ラー上に載置された培養容器と、下端部にマグネ
ツトが設けられ、中央部に撹拌羽根を有し、培養
容器内に回動自在に吊設された撹拌軸とからなる
細胞培養撹拌装置において、前記培養容器の少な
くとも底部が半球状に形成されると共に、前記撹
拌軸の下端に撹拌用板材が取りつけられたことを
特徴とする。
[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention aims to obtain a cell culture stirring device with excellent stirring effects using a device as small as possible even when culturing large quantities of cells. In a cell culture stirring device comprising a culture container and a stirring shaft provided with a magnet at the lower end, a stirring blade in the center, and rotatably suspended within the culture container, at least the bottom of the culture container is formed into a hemispherical shape, and a stirring plate is attached to the lower end of the stirring shaft.

通常、細胞の育成や増殖など、細胞培養を行な
うための必須条件の1つに、PH,PO2,PCO2
濃度調整があり、その最適条件を満たすために
は、培養容器中の培養液面上のヘツドスペースの
空気中にO2ガスやCO2ガスを穏やかに供給し、か
つ培養液の上、下層を充分に撹拌することが必要
である。
Normally, one of the essential conditions for cell culture, such as cell growth and proliferation, is the adjustment of the concentrations of PH, PO 2 and PCO 2 , and in order to meet these optimal conditions, the culture solution in the culture container must It is necessary to gently supply O 2 gas or CO 2 gas into the air in the head space above the surface, and to sufficiently stir the upper and lower layers of the culture solution.

また、この撹拌にしても、その速度が速すぎた
り、撹拌器具に摩擦部分があると、細胞の増殖効
率を低下させたり死滅させることがある。
Furthermore, even with this stirring, if the speed is too high or if the stirring device has frictional parts, the efficiency of cell proliferation may be reduced or the cells may die.

したがつて、最近、これらの問題を解決するた
め、たとえば培養容器の空間容量を培養液量の倍
以上に設定し、あるいは培養液の深度を抑え、培
養液の表面積を大きくして培養液とO2ガスやCO2
ガスとの接触時間や面積を大きくすることなどが
行なわれている。
Therefore, recently, in order to solve these problems, for example, the space capacity of the culture container is set to more than twice the volume of the culture solution, or the depth of the culture solution is reduced, and the surface area of the culture solution is increased. O2 gas or CO2
Efforts are being made to increase the contact time and area with the gas.

しかしながら、これらの撹拌装置は細胞培養の
基本的諸条件は満しているものの、培養液の上下
移動がきわめて少なく、容器が円筒状であるため
撹拌軸直下や培養容器の隅角部にデツドスペース
を生じ、撹拌効率が著るしく低いばかりでなく、
大容量の細胞培養においては撹拌装置が大型化
し、その設置場所にも問題を生ずるなど、未解決
の課題を有している。
However, although these stirring devices meet the basic conditions for cell culture, there is very little vertical movement of the culture solution, and because the container is cylindrical, they leave dead space directly below the stirring shaft or in the corners of the culture container. Not only is the stirring efficiency extremely low, but also
In large-capacity cell culture, the size of the stirring device increases, creating problems in its installation location, and there are still unresolved issues.

本考案は、これら未解決の課題を解決すべく、
鋭意実験、研究の結果完成したものである。
This invention aims to solve these unresolved issues.
It was completed as a result of intensive experimentation and research.

以下、図について本考案に係る細胞培養撹拌装
置の実施例を説明する。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the cell culture stirring device according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

モーター1の回転軸2上にマグネツト3が取り
つけられたものを、その中央に内装したマグネチ
ツクスターラー4の上側には、ガラス等、化学的
に安定した非磁性体からなる球状の培養容器5が
載置される。この培養容器5の中心部上側には培
養液注入口を兼ねた撹拌軸吊設口6が形成されて
おり、この撹拌軸吊設口6には撹拌軸7が回動自
在に支承された気密蓋8が嵌合される。
A magnet 3 is attached to the rotating shaft 2 of a motor 1, and a spherical culture container 5 made of a chemically stable non-magnetic material such as glass is placed above a magnetic stirrer 4 installed in the center. It will be placed. A stirring shaft hanging port 6 that also serves as a culture solution inlet is formed in the upper center of the culture container 5, and a stirring shaft 7 is rotatably supported in the stirring shaft hanging port 6 in an airtight manner. The lid 8 is fitted.

撹拌軸7としては、その下端に、下側が培養容
器5の内底面の円弧に対応する曲面に形成された
撹拌用板材9が取りつけられ、その直上にマグネ
ツト10が固定され、培養容器5内のほぼ中央部
の高さの位置に、可撓性材からなる撹拌羽根11
が取りつけられたものが用いられる。
As the stirring shaft 7, a stirring plate 9 whose lower side is formed into a curved surface corresponding to the arc of the inner bottom surface of the culture container 5 is attached to the lower end thereof, and a magnet 10 is fixed directly above it, A stirring blade 11 made of flexible material is located at approximately the center height.
The one with which it is attached is used.

そして、これら撹拌軸7、撹拌用板材9、マグ
ネツト10および撹拌羽根11は、少なくともそ
の表面がテトラフルオルエチレン、あるいはポリ
エチレン等のような化学的に安定した素材で覆わ
れたものが用いられる。
The stirring shaft 7, the stirring plate 9, the magnet 10, and the stirring blade 11 have at least their surfaces covered with a chemically stable material such as tetrafluoroethylene or polyethylene.

培養容器5の上方には該容器5内へO2ガス、
CO2ガス等を供給するためのインレツト12と、
培養容器5内のエアーを器外へ排出するためのア
ウトレツト13が形成されている。
Above the culture container 5, O 2 gas is introduced into the container 5.
an inlet 12 for supplying CO 2 gas, etc.;
An outlet 13 is formed for discharging the air inside the culture container 5 to the outside of the container.

したがつて、この実施例装置の使用に際して
は、図のように組立てられた細胞培養撹拌装置の
気密蓋8を撹拌軸吊設口6から取り外して培養容
器5内に培養液aを入れ、再び図示のように気密
蓋8を撹拌軸吊設口6に被せ、インレツト12を
所要のガス供給源(図示せず)に接続し、アウト
レツト13を所要の排気装置(図示せず)に接続
する。
Therefore, when using this embodiment device, remove the airtight lid 8 of the cell culture stirring device assembled as shown in the figure from the stirring shaft hanging port 6, pour the culture solution a into the culture container 5, and then pour it again. As shown, an airtight lid 8 is placed over the stirring shaft hanging port 6, the inlet 12 is connected to a required gas supply source (not shown), and the outlet 13 is connected to a required exhaust device (not shown).

ここで、撹拌羽根11は可撓性であるため、伸
長したときの幅が撹拌軸吊設口6より大きくても
撹拌軸7の出し入れには何ら支障はない。
Here, since the stirring blade 11 is flexible, even if its width when extended is larger than the stirring shaft hanging port 6, there is no problem in inserting and removing the stirring shaft 7.

つぎにモーター1を駆動させてマグネツト1
0、すなわち撹拌軸7を間接的かつ周期的に所望
回転速度で回転させ、インレツト12より培養容
器5内へ所要ガスを供給し、アウトレツト13よ
り培養容器5内のエアーを排気して細胞培養を行
なうものである。
Next, drive motor 1 and magnet 1
0, that is, the stirring shaft 7 is indirectly and periodically rotated at a desired rotation speed, the required gas is supplied from the inlet 12 into the culture container 5, and the air in the culture container 5 is exhausted from the outlet 13 to perform cell culture. It is something to do.

なお、上記実施例では、撹拌軸下端に取りつけ
られた撹拌用板材の下側を、培養容器の内底面の
球面に対応した曲面に形成したものが示されてい
るが、これは撹拌軸の下端に取りつけられるもの
であればその形状は問わない。
In addition, in the above example, the lower side of the stirring plate attached to the lower end of the stirring shaft is formed into a curved surface corresponding to the spherical surface of the inner bottom surface of the culture container. The shape does not matter as long as it can be attached to.

また、培養容器としては球形に形成されたもの
が示されているが、底部が半球状であれば、上部
は円筒状に形成されたものでもよい。
Furthermore, although a spherical culture container is shown, the top may be cylindrical as long as the bottom is hemispherical.

以上に述べたように、本考案に係る細胞培養撹
拌装置は、培養容器の少なくとも底部が半球状に
形成されていることと、撹拌軸の下端に撹拌用板
材が取りつけられていることにより、撹拌速度が
低速であつても、培養容器の内底部にデツドスペ
ースが形成されることがないので、培養液を効率
よく撹拌でき、かつ撹拌用板材と撹拌羽根により
培養液全体に複雑な対流を起させ、撹拌効率の向
上と均一な撹拌効果を得ることができると同時
に、細胞の沈澱による死滅や増殖効率の低下を防
止することもできる。
As described above, the cell culture stirring device according to the present invention has at least the bottom of the culture container formed in a hemispherical shape, and the stirring plate is attached to the lower end of the stirring shaft. Even at low speeds, no dead space is formed at the inner bottom of the culture container, so the culture solution can be efficiently stirred, and the stirring plate and stirring blades create complex convection throughout the culture solution. , it is possible to improve stirring efficiency and obtain a uniform stirring effect, and at the same time, it is also possible to prevent cell death due to precipitation and decrease in proliferation efficiency.

また、この撹拌効率の向上と均一な撹拌効率が
得られることにより、細胞は安定してO2やCO2
供給を得ることができて、従来の培養容器におけ
るように、培養容器内の空間容量を大としたり、
培養液表面積を大きくする必要がなく、大容量細
胞培養を従来装置に比し、可及的小型の装置で行
なうことができるので、その設置場所も任意に定
めることができるなど、細胞培養撹拌装置として
すぐれた諸効果がある。
In addition, by improving the stirring efficiency and achieving uniform stirring efficiency, cells can obtain a stable supply of O 2 and CO 2 , and the space inside the culture container is reduced, unlike in conventional culture containers. Increase capacity or
There is no need to increase the surface area of the culture solution, and large-capacity cell culture can be carried out with a device as small as possible compared to conventional devices, so the installation location can be determined arbitrarily. It has many excellent effects.

なお、実施例に示すように、撹拌用板材の下面
が、培養容器の内底面の球面に対応する曲面に形
成されたものにおいては、一層撹拌軸直下の撹拌
効率の向上をはかることができる。
Note that, as shown in the examples, when the lower surface of the stirring plate is formed into a curved surface corresponding to the spherical surface of the inner bottom surface of the culture container, the stirring efficiency directly below the stirring shaft can be further improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は、本考案に係る細胞培養撹拌装置の実施
例を示す断面図である。 1……モーター、3……マグネツト、4……マ
グネチツクスターラー、5……培養容器、7……
撹拌軸、9……撹拌用板材、10……マグネツ
ト、11……撹拌羽根。
The drawing is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the cell culture stirring device according to the present invention. 1...Motor, 3...Magnet, 4...Magnetic stirrer, 5...Culture container, 7...
Stirring shaft, 9... Stirring plate material, 10... Magnet, 11... Stirring blade.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 (1) マグネチツクスターラー上に載置された培養
容器と、下端部にマグネツトが設けられ、中央
部に撹拌羽根を有し、培養容器内に回動自在に
吊設された撹拌軸とからなる細胞培養撹拌装置
において、前記培養容器の少なくとも底部が半
球状に形成されると共に、前記撹拌軸の下端に
撹拌用板材が取りつけられたことを特徴とする
細胞培養撹拌装置。 (2) 撹拌軸の下端に取りつけられた撹拌用板材の
下面が、培養容器の内底面の球面に対応する曲
面に形成された実用新案登録請求の範囲(1)記載
の細胞培養撹拌装置。
[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] (1) A culture container placed on a magnetic stirrer, a magnet at the bottom end, a stirring blade in the center, and rotatably suspended within the culture container. A cell culture stirring device comprising a stirring shaft provided therein, wherein at least the bottom of the culture container is formed in a hemispherical shape, and a stirring plate is attached to the lower end of the stirring shaft. Device. (2) The cell culture stirring device according to claim (1), wherein the lower surface of the stirring plate attached to the lower end of the stirring shaft is formed into a curved surface corresponding to the spherical surface of the inner bottom surface of the culture container.
JP5155583U 1983-04-08 1983-04-08 Cell culture stirring device Granted JPS59158431U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5155583U JPS59158431U (en) 1983-04-08 1983-04-08 Cell culture stirring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5155583U JPS59158431U (en) 1983-04-08 1983-04-08 Cell culture stirring device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59158431U JPS59158431U (en) 1984-10-24
JPS6221312Y2 true JPS6221312Y2 (en) 1987-05-29

Family

ID=30181963

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5155583U Granted JPS59158431U (en) 1983-04-08 1983-04-08 Cell culture stirring device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59158431U (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7547135B2 (en) * 2005-09-07 2009-06-16 Spx Corporation Disposable sanitary mixing apparatus and method
JP6296446B2 (en) * 2014-02-26 2018-03-20 シャープ株式会社 Fermenter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS59158431U (en) 1984-10-24

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