JPS62198920A - Still picture input device - Google Patents

Still picture input device

Info

Publication number
JPS62198920A
JPS62198920A JP61042343A JP4234386A JPS62198920A JP S62198920 A JPS62198920 A JP S62198920A JP 61042343 A JP61042343 A JP 61042343A JP 4234386 A JP4234386 A JP 4234386A JP S62198920 A JPS62198920 A JP S62198920A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
document
original
input device
still picture
documents
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP61042343A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shiyouichi Nakamura
中村 升一
Hirokazu Sakano
坂野 弘和
Fukue Ogawa
尾川 福重
Masayoshi Aihara
藍原 政芳
Norimasa Kudo
工藤 憲昌
Shigenobu Minami
重信 南
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP61042343A priority Critical patent/JPS62198920A/en
Publication of JPS62198920A publication Critical patent/JPS62198920A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
  • Facsimiles In General (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce the transmission band width for reduction of the working cost by transmitting the planar materials like documents, etc. in the form of a still picture and also the explained areas or corrected areas of the documents in the form of the coordinate values respectively. CONSTITUTION:An original platen 204 for an original 202 is provided together with an original reader 208 which reads optically the original 202. A coordinate input device 206 contains a flat plate type transparent member that is set on the stage 204 and delivers the positions pointed out by an indicating pen as electric signals. Thus the planar materials like documents, etc. are read by the reader 208 with scan of a reading head 212 and transmitted in the form of a still picture. When the explanation or correction is given to the document, the coordinate value is supplied from a coordinate input part 206. Thus it is possible to reduce the transmission band width and therefore the working cost with a still picture input device.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [発明の技術分野] 本発明は、例えば遠隔地点間で会議を行う電子会議シス
テムで用いられる静止画入力装置に係り、特に原稿読取
装置と座標入力装置とを備え、平面状資料の所用の箇所
を指摘したり、加筆、修正したりすることのできる静止
画入力装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a still image input device used, for example, in an electronic conference system that conducts a conference between remote points, and in particular includes a document reading device and a coordinate input device, The present invention relates to a still image input device that is capable of pointing out, adding to, or correcting a desired part of a planar material.

[発明の技術的背理] 従来から遠隔地間で会議を行なうことを可能とするシス
テムとして、電子会議システムが知られている。
[Technical Reason of the Invention] Electronic conference systems have been known as systems that allow conferences to be held between remote locations.

このような電子会議システムとしては、例えば第4図に
示すようなシステムが考えられている。
As such an electronic conference system, for example, a system as shown in FIG. 4 has been considered.

同図に示されるようにこの電子会議システムは、マイク
1、スピーカ2、会議場の映像をi像するテレビカメラ
3、書類原稿等の資料を躍像するテレビカメラ4、テレ
ビモニタ5、ファクシミリ装置6、プリンタとしてのハ
ードコピー装置12、マイク1とスピーカ2の音声信号
を符号化、複合化する音声ユニット7、画像信号の符号
化、複合化を行う画像ユニット8、画像ユニットを制御
する制御ユニット9、制御ユニット9の指示を入力する
操作ユニット10、音声信号及び画像信号の送信及び受
信を行う伝送ユニット11により構成される。
As shown in the figure, this electronic conference system includes a microphone 1, a speaker 2, a television camera 3 that captures an image of the conference room, a television camera 4 that captures materials such as document manuscripts, a television monitor 5, and a facsimile machine. 6. A hard copy device 12 as a printer, an audio unit 7 that encodes and composites audio signals from the microphone 1 and speaker 2, an image unit 8 that encodes and composites image signals, and a control unit that controls the image unit. 9, an operation unit 10 for inputting instructions from the control unit 9, and a transmission unit 11 for transmitting and receiving audio signals and image signals.

〔前頭技術の問題点〕[Problems with frontal technology]

このような従来の電子会議システムにおいては、書類原
稿等の資料を表示させこれを説明する場合には、このQ
稿およびこの原稿の所定箇所を示す指示棒をテレビカメ
ラ4で躍像し、これをテレビモニタ5に表示することに
より資料を示すことが行なわれていた。またこの資料に
加筆、修正したりする場合にも同様にテレビカメラ4で
加筆、修正した資料を搬像し、これをテレビモニタ5に
表示することが行なわれていた。
In such conventional electronic conference systems, when displaying and explaining materials such as document manuscripts, this Q
Documents have been shown by showing a manuscript and a pointer bar indicating a predetermined portion of the manuscript using a television camera 4 and displaying the same on a television monitor 5. Furthermore, when adding to or modifying this material, the added or modified material is similarly conveyed by the television camera 4 and displayed on the television monitor 5.

しかしながらこのような方法では操作がやっかいで円滑
な会議の進行が妨げられるうえに、このようにして読取
られた画像は、動画データとして伝送されるので、常時
広い伝送帯域が必要であり運用コストが非常に高くなる
という問題があった。
However, this method is cumbersome to operate and impedes the smooth progress of the conference, and since the images read in this way are transmitted as video data, a wide transmission band is required at all times, which increases operational costs. The problem was that it was very expensive.

(発明の目的〕 本発明はこのような従来の難点を解消すべくなされたも
ので、操作が容易でしかも書類等の平面状資料は静止画
として伝送する一方、書類の説明箇所や加筆、修正箇所
を座標値として伝送することにより、伝送帯域幅を狭く
して運用コストを低くし、かつ会議を円滑に進行できる
ようにした静止画入力装置を提供することを目的とする
(Purpose of the Invention) The present invention has been made to solve these conventional difficulties.It is easy to operate, and while transmitting flat materials such as documents as still images, it is also possible to transmit explanatory parts, additions, and corrections of documents. It is an object of the present invention to provide a still image input device that transmits locations as coordinate values, thereby reducing the transmission bandwidth and lowering operating costs, and allowing a meeting to proceed smoothly.

[発明の概要] すなわち本発明は、原稿を載置Jる原稿台と、前記原稿
を光学的に読取る原稿読取装置と、前記原稿台上に配置
され指示ペンで指示された位置を電気信号として出力す
る平板状透明部材からなる座標入力装置とを設けること
により、操作を簡単にして会議の進行を円滑にし、ざら
に書類等の平面状資料は静止画として伝送する一方、書
類の説明箇所や加筆、修正箇所を座標値として伝送する
ことにより、伝送帯域幅を狭くして運用コストを低くし
たものである。
[Summary of the Invention] That is, the present invention includes a document table on which a document is placed, a document reading device that optically reads the document, and a position indicated by an indicator pen placed on the document table as an electrical signal. By providing a coordinate input device made of a flat transparent member to output, operations are simplified and meetings proceed smoothly. Planar materials such as rough documents are transmitted as still images, while explanatory parts of documents and By transmitting additions and corrections as coordinate values, the transmission bandwidth is narrowed and operational costs are reduced.

[発明の実施例] 以下本発明の位置実施例を図面に基づいて詳細に説明す
る。
[Embodiments of the Invention] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.

第1図はこの実施例の静止画入力装置200を示す側面
図である。同図に示されるようにこの静止画入力装置2
00は、原稿202を載置する原稿台204に対して座
標入力部206および原稿読取部208が蝶番210に
よって開閉可能に設けて構成されている。原稿読取部2
08の中には読取りヘッド212が図中矢印方向に摺動
可能に設けられている。第2図は読取ヘッド212の拡
大側面図であり、読取ヘッド212内には光源214、
集光レンズ216、読取センサ218が備えられ、光源
214から出て原稿202で反射された光が集光レンズ
216により読取センサ218に集められ、ここで原稿
202の読取りが行なわれるようになっている。
FIG. 1 is a side view showing a still image input device 200 of this embodiment. As shown in the figure, this still image input device 2
00 is configured such that a coordinate input section 206 and a document reading section 208 are provided on a document table 204 on which a document 202 is placed so that they can be opened and closed by a hinge 210. Original reading section 2
A reading head 212 is provided inside the reading head 212 so as to be slidable in the direction of the arrow in the figure. FIG. 2 is an enlarged side view of the reading head 212, and inside the reading head 212 there is a light source 214,
A condensing lens 216 and a reading sensor 218 are provided, and the light emitted from the light source 214 and reflected by the original 202 is collected by the condensing lens 216 onto the reading sensor 218, where the original 202 is read. There is.

座標入力部206は、例えばガラス基板に3nO2やI
n2O3等の透明導電抵抗膜を蒸着あるいはスパッタを
用いて形成させたものからなり、第3図に示すように、
先端が導電性の入力ペン220から流入した電流を分流
させてサンプリング部222に出力させて、各分流電流
の大ぎさによって入力ペン220の指示位置を検出する
ように構成されている。なお座標入力部としては、透明
合成樹脂シー1へに同様の電極を形成して、入力ペンに
より抵抗値を変化させるようにしたものや、入力ペンに
より容量を変化させるようにしたもの等も同様に使用す
ることができる。
For example, the coordinate input unit 206 is configured to apply 3nO2 or I to a glass substrate.
It consists of a transparent conductive resistive film such as n2O3 formed by vapor deposition or sputtering, as shown in Figure 3.
The current flowing from the input pen 220 having a conductive tip is divided and outputted to the sampling section 222, and the indicated position of the input pen 220 is detected based on the magnitude of each divided current. As a coordinate input section, similar electrodes may be formed on the transparent synthetic resin sheet 1 so that the resistance value can be changed using the input pen, or the capacitance can be changed using the input pen. It can be used for.

次に、この実施例の動作について説明する。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained.

まず、原稿を読取る場合の動作について説明する。原稿
台204に原稿202を載置した後、座標入力部206
および原稿読取部208を閉じる。
First, the operation when reading a document will be explained. After placing the original 202 on the original table 204, the coordinate input unit 206
and closes the document reading section 208.

この状態で読取ヘッド212が矢印方向に走査しながら
原稿202を読取っていく。すなわら、光源214に照
らされた原稿202の文字や図形情報は一次元の線上の
2値のランレングスとして集光レンズ216を通して読
取センサ218に集められ、原稿202の内容が一次元
ランレングスの集合として二次元情報として読取られる
In this state, the reading head 212 reads the original 202 while scanning in the direction of the arrow. In other words, the text and graphic information of the original 202 illuminated by the light source 214 is collected as a binary run length on a one-dimensional line by the reading sensor 218 through the condensing lens 216, and the contents of the original 202 are collected as a binary run length on a one-dimensional line. It is read as two-dimensional information as a set of .

この場合、座標入力部206は透明部材で形成されてい
るので、原稿読取りの際の障害となることはない。
In this case, since the coordinate input section 206 is made of a transparent member, it does not become an obstacle when reading the document.

このようにして読取られた原1202の内容は図示しな
いモニタTV等の図形表示装置へ再生表示される。また
遠隔会議のときは相手端末側にも同情報は伝送されて再
生表示されることになる。
The contents of the original 1202 read in this way are reproduced and displayed on a graphic display device such as a monitor TV (not shown). Furthermore, during a remote conference, the same information will be transmitted to the other party's terminal and reproduced and displayed.

また原稿202の内容は図示しない蓄積装置にも蓄積さ
れる。
The contents of the document 202 are also stored in a storage device (not shown).

次に原稿に対して説明を加える場合には、原稿読取部2
08のみを開けて座標入力部206の上から原稿202
の対応する位置を指示することにより行なわれる。座標
入力部206は透明であるから原稿202が透けて見え
る。原@202の所定位置に対応する座標入力部206
の位置を入力ペンで押すと入力ペンから流入した電流の
分流電流がサンプリング部222により検出され入力ペ
ン220の指示位置が検出され、この検出データが図示
しないモニタTV等の図形表示装置の画面上に表示され
る。この図形表示装置には図示しない蓄積装置に蓄積さ
れた原稿202の内容が表示されており、座標入力部2
06上にて指示した位置と原稿202の位置関係は図形
表示装置の画面表示で保たれていることになる。
Next, when adding an explanation to the manuscript, use the manuscript reading section 2.
Open only 08 and insert the document 202 from above the coordinate input area 206.
This is done by pointing to the corresponding position. Since the coordinate input section 206 is transparent, the original 202 can be seen through it. Coordinate input unit 206 corresponding to the predetermined position of original @ 202
When the position of is pressed with the input pen, the sampling unit 222 detects a shunt current of the current flowing from the input pen, the indicated position of the input pen 220 is detected, and this detection data is displayed on the screen of a graphic display device such as a monitor TV (not shown). will be displayed. This graphic display device displays the contents of the document 202 stored in a storage device (not shown), and the coordinate input section 2
The positional relationship between the position specified on 06 and the document 202 is maintained on the screen display of the graphic display device.

またこのとき入力ペン220を移動させることにより原
稿202の内容に加筆、修正を加えることも可能である
Furthermore, by moving the input pen 220 at this time, it is also possible to add to or modify the contents of the manuscript 202.

この実施例の静止画入力装置では、原稿等は情報帛16
kbps程度、座標データは情報用300bpS程度と
低く押えることができるので、伝送コストを下げること
が14能となる。またこの実施例で示したように書類原
稿の内容を蓄積装置に記憶させれば、必要に応じて読み
出して図形表示装置に表示させ、これに対応する書類原
稿を第1図に示すようにセットすることにより多数の原
稿の場合でも利用が可能である。この場合、最初に読取
部で書類原稿を読取るとぎ原稿のセット位置合せをして
おけば、再びセットしても正しく位置指示することがで
きる。このように書類原稿を一旦蓄積装置に蓄積してお
くことにより、静止画情報を一度伝送すればすむので会
議中はほとんど描画情報の300bpS程度の伝送量で
すむことになる。
In the still image input device of this embodiment, the original or the like is stored in the information sheet 16.
Since the transmission speed can be kept as low as about kbps, and the coordinate data can be kept as low as about 300bps for information, it is possible to reduce the transmission cost. Furthermore, if the contents of the document are stored in the storage device as shown in this embodiment, they can be read out and displayed on the graphic display device as needed, and the corresponding document can be set as shown in FIG. By doing so, it can be used even in the case of a large number of manuscripts. In this case, by first aligning the set position of the copy document for reading the document document in the reading unit, the correct position can be specified even when the document is set again. By temporarily storing the documents in the storage device in this way, it is only necessary to transmit the still image information once, so that the amount of transmission of drawing information of approximately 300 bpS is sufficient during a meeting.

なお以上の実施例では、座標入力部206を原稿台20
4と原稿読取部20Bの間に配置したが、書類原稿が裏
面から読取り可能な場合には、原稿読取部を透明な原稿
台の下側に配置し、その上に原稿、座標入力部206を
配置するようにしてもよい。
In the above embodiment, the coordinate input section 206 is connected to the document table 20.
4 and the document reading section 20B, but if the document can be read from the back side, the document reading section is placed below the transparent document table, and the document and the coordinate input section 206 are placed on top of it. You may also arrange it.

また本発明の静止画入力装置は、遠隔地間の電子会議シ
ス°テムのみならず1つの会議室内に設置される入力手
段としても使用でき、また会議に限らず通常の情報入力
手段として使用できることはいうまでもない。
Furthermore, the still image input device of the present invention can be used not only as an electronic conference system between remote locations, but also as an input means installed in a single conference room, and can be used not only for meetings but also as a normal information input means. Needless to say.

し発明の効果] 以上説明したように、本発明によれば静止画上の任意の
位置を座標入力により指摘したり、加筆、修正したりす
ることができるので、例えば会議の円滑な進行を図るこ
とができ、さらに伝送帯域幅を狭くして運用コストを下
げることもできる。
[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, according to the present invention, any position on a still image can be pointed out, added to, or corrected by inputting coordinates, so that, for example, a meeting can proceed smoothly. Furthermore, the transmission bandwidth can be narrowed to reduce operational costs.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は静止画入力装置の側面図、第2図は読取部ヘッ
ドの側面図、第3図は座標入力部の構成図、第4図は従
来の電子会議システムの構成ブロック図である。 202・・・原稿 204・・・原稿台 206・・・座標入力部 208・・・原稿読取部。
FIG. 1 is a side view of a still image input device, FIG. 2 is a side view of a reading section head, FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of a coordinate input section, and FIG. 4 is a configuration block diagram of a conventional electronic conference system. 202... Original 204... Original table 206... Coordinate input unit 208... Original reading unit.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)原稿を載置する原稿台と、前記原稿を光学的に読
取る原稿読取装置と、前記原稿台上に配置され指示ペン
で指示された位置を電気信号として出力する平板状透明
部材からなる座標入力装置とを具備することを特徴とす
る静止画入力装置。
(1) Consists of a document table on which a document is placed, a document reading device that optically reads the document, and a flat transparent member placed on the document table and outputting the position indicated by an indicator pen as an electrical signal. A still image input device comprising: a coordinate input device.
JP61042343A 1986-02-27 1986-02-27 Still picture input device Pending JPS62198920A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61042343A JPS62198920A (en) 1986-02-27 1986-02-27 Still picture input device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61042343A JPS62198920A (en) 1986-02-27 1986-02-27 Still picture input device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62198920A true JPS62198920A (en) 1987-09-02

Family

ID=12633372

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61042343A Pending JPS62198920A (en) 1986-02-27 1986-02-27 Still picture input device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62198920A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6481567A (en) * 1987-09-24 1989-03-27 Aisin Seiki Picture communication equipment
JPH04191602A (en) * 1990-11-27 1992-07-09 Nippon Tetorapotsuto Kk Position measuring apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6481567A (en) * 1987-09-24 1989-03-27 Aisin Seiki Picture communication equipment
JPH04191602A (en) * 1990-11-27 1992-07-09 Nippon Tetorapotsuto Kk Position measuring apparatus

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